health:further public good from market forces

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Joshua Rosenthal, PhD Public Good from Market Forces: High-Value Care for Payers, Providers and Consumers

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JoshuaRosenthal,PhD

PublicGoodfromMarketForces:

High-ValueCareforPayers,ProvidersandConsumers

Context

Exit

Exitw/GoodMultiple

Idea

Prototype

Funded

1%*

1%*

1%*

1%*

*HealthCareStartUpsfailatastounding,

disproportionate rates

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Most‘Successes’,Aren’t

MeasuringValueCreation

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

MeasuringValueCreation

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

UserGuide(ALT)

Consultants/ProfessionalServices,

Providers

SaaS-baseddata/analyticplatforms

MeasuringValueCreation

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Healthcarehasnotdonesowell

“Justwait‘tillnextyearFinancialServices&Energy!”

Inthisracevs.otherverticals

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

*Direct-to-ConsumerNote:Peopledon’t liketopayoutofpocketforsomethingtheydon’t liketodoordon’twanttoknowabout

Challenge:DirecttoConsumerApps

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Speakingatamajorhealthcareconferencenearyou

Challenge:Fluffinnicesuits

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Ihavebetterengineering /architecture

Hmm, ‘fixing thepipes’wasnottheanswer

Challenge:NoisefromTech

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Ihavebetterdesign&experience

Hmm, theprettycolorsonmysocialappdidn’t stopme

Challenge:Bubbles(design)

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Mydataisbigger thanyours Hmm,thisfixationindicates...

Sillyboys

Challenge:Buzz(cf.bigdata)

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

*Source:DartmouthAtlasforUnwarrantedVariation

*

Challenge:PerverseIncentives

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

PerverseIncentives:FeeforServicePayersaggregate–butsomehavenothistoricallybeen“healthcare”

“Actually,Imakemoremoneyoffofbaddrivers.”*

(Readw/accent)

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

SomeHospitals/Providersmayhistoricallygeneratedrevenuebyfillingrooms*

Keeppatientsaway?!?

Iwastryingtobookyouforanextranight!

PerverseIncentives:FeeforService

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Challenge:InterpretationofData

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Causal?

Thenagain…Maybethere’ssomethingtoit?

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Review

HealthCareStartUpsfailatastounding,

disproportionate rates

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

FAIL

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Change:NEWINCENTIVESGovernmentAnnouncesSun-settingofFeeforServices

GovernmentAnnouncesNewPay-for-ValueModels

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Change:OPENDATAGovernmentAnnouncesPublicData

GovernmentAnnouncesEntrepreneursDataAccess

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

So?

PublicGoodfromMarketForcesDoGood…

...butyouareprobablynotprofitable

IfP<EHCxDWS,then501c3

P:Profit;EHC:EmployeeHeadCount;DWS:DogWalker’sSalary;501c3:Non-profit

It’seasytodogood...

PublicGoodfromMarketForces…andCreateValue

...butyouareprobablydoingbadthings

“I’llbillyou.”

It’seasytomakemoney...

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

It’stoughtodogood&createvalueinHealthCare

Solet’spractice

together

CreatePublicGoodbyCreatingMarketplaceValue…

...Let’slookatanexample

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Low-ValueCare:.30/Each$IsWasted

Over$9BinOrangeCounty, CA

$850BillionUnnecessarySpendin2014(InstituteofMedicine)

InstituteofMedicine(IOM)report,“BestCareatLowerCost,”(Sept.2012)estimatesthattheUnitedStateslost$750billionin2012.(Adjustedin2013at$800BB,2014at$850BB.)

Thisisabout3%ofGDPor roughlytheDODbudgetfortheIraqWaroveran8yearspan.

Low-ValueCare(30%)

NecessaryUtilization(70%)

“It’sgenerallyagreedthatabout30percentofwhatwespendonhealthcareisunnecessary.Ifwe

eliminatetheunneededcare,therearemorethanenoughresourcesinoursystemtocovereverybody.”

-Dr.ElliottFisher,DartmouthInstitutefor

HealthPolicy

“Biggerthanhigherprices,administrativeexpenses,and

fraud,however,wastheamountspentonunnecessaryhealthcareservices.”Injustasingleyear,upto42%ofpatientsreceive

“Low-Value”Care.

- Dr.AtulGawande,DepartmentofHealthPolicyand

ManagementattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth&DepartmentofSurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

2016 World Economic ForumAnnual Meeting in Switzerland

Ontracktosunset50%ofFFS

High-ValueCare:CMSIsPayingonIt

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

In a series of white papers, HCTTF, following research, recommends that payers, providers and CMS use low-value care as evaluation criteria for success in pay for value modelsand incentivize providers based on it to create sustainable economic models for transition to value-based care.

High-ValueCare:MarketAdvocatingforIt

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

“Millions of people are receiving drugs that aren’t helping them, operations that aren’t going to make them better, and scans and tests that do nothing beneficial for

them, and often cause harm.”Dr. Atul Gawande, Professor, Department of Health Policy and Management at the Harvard

School of Public Health & the Department of Surgery at Harvard Medical School.

High-ValueCare:MediaIsReportingonIt

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

"It'snosecretthatpatientsoftenundergounnecessaryproceduresthatcanbedangerousandcostly."Throughourcollaboration withRowdMap,weareprovidingpatientswithmeaningful informationabouttheseno- orlow-valuetreatments,allowingthemtomakebetter,moreinformeddecisionsabouttheirdoctors,hospitalsandmedicalcare.”

High-ValueCare:ConsumersDemandIt

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

RowdMaphaslow-valuecareandpopulationhealthbenchmarks for…

everyphysician

everyhospital

everyzipcode

…intheUnitedStates. Whatifyouknewwhichproviderswould

driveyoursuccess?

High-ValueCare:WeHaveIt

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Healthplansandproviders in48statesandtheDistrictofColumbiauseRowdMap’sbenchmarkstoreducethedeliveryoflow-valuecare.

RowdMap’sbenchmarkshelpmanagethe$850billionthenationspendsoncarethatleadstonobetteroutcomes.

TheclientsRowdMapservescollectivelycoverthelivesofmorethan100millionAmericans.

PayersinMarketplace/Exchange,MA,Medicaid,Commercial andGovernmentProgramsProviders includingPCP&SpecialtyGroups,CINs&Systems,ACOs,Bundles&other CMMIProgramParticipants.

High-ValueCare:MarketAdoptingIt…

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketChallenge

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponseCreatingHigh-ValueNetworks

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponse

CompensatingProvidersonValue

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponseImprovetheFlowofCare

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponse

CreateaVirtuousGrowthCycle

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponseEnsuringFinancialViability

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:MarketResponse

AchievingFinancialSustainability

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:Problem

HowMuchOutcomeDoesYourDollarBuy?

Youcanhavegreatoutcomes…Onasurgeryyoudon’tneed

Youcanhavegreatpatientexperience...Onasurgeryyoudon’tneed

Youcanhaverelativelylowcosts...Onasurgeryyoudon’tneed

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCare:Response

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

YourTurn!HowtoGuide

for

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

DIYIt!

bit.ly/OpenDataYourHand

bit.ly/HEBUserGuide

bit.ly/HEBSources

bit.ly/CMSHowToGuide

www.healthdata.gov

Asheldat

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

YourTurn!HowtoGuide

for

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

Yes– itispossibletodo.

Someofthemostmeaningfulhealthcareinnovationiscomingoutoftraditionallyoverlookedspacesandareas:seniors,B2B,Medicare,Medicaid,Nashville,I-65,‘fly-over’country,etc.

PublicGoodfromMarketForces

High-ValueCareforPayers,ProvidersandConsumers

Specialthanksto