harsh realities: s&t acquisition costs, obstacles, and ... · r&d often spend between...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
L-
cj
C)Oi~
av(L>
m -
-*- v:
C. t
~U - ,
o0 ^u z
d G
C/:
cef· ·· ·-
c,a)
r ,o Q
O
_ *3 <L>
g ic~3 <^
* d)O §
M *^ 4:
5 "a" - . -
§ E
M 5-
I a *WQ
-Wf. m.t
*CO.. w
,13 I :cs ' .
C)a\
oC
0u0
--------
C_ II II ~ ~ ~ ~~~ I
(Zzz
IW%5a
9^
I Q
9XtV4Wa
il,
II
![Page 2: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
t"
U0
0
c)
E--
cct
00
z0
40
4:
14
i-
IHzcq
rA
rA
0-l
EbO
Poct
,lm
t:-
V)
E
cn
0 0 0 0
19
IT 1 .
·5Si-»lP -
E-e
C
eI
u* -4
C~v)0
zCl
I L
![Page 3: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
- Helping America CompeteThe Role of Federal Scientific &Technical Information OTA, 1990
SLCESl.'.WATTECB219
20
Scientists and engineers involved inR&D often spend between one-quarter
and one-half of their time on informationrelated activities that include both
analyzing and reporting on one's owrresearch and searching for and
applying the research resuls of others.
![Page 4: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
0 :
0·$I0
·;:·; ·�· �·
·-· ;�C(
OV9 .�4
c�s
�c cQ)·r 1
0:~:-
00~ 0·
0·0.0I_-r
21
u'-r
II__··____
L _I r ·D�IIIC I1P· --· C- 1
;
a I
![Page 5: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
1/3 of the population know whatthe superhighway is
2/3 think it is a good idea
22
:CHNGING USER- -E PECTATIONS
'·: >t 'I·- ·^ ....,:' x. ; ·'vI_-;:, , ............ v
![Page 6: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
F
23
, ' .'cl: ._ .. ;. e..·' ~1 " '
O:{· -. J~
., _.) '...3 .
*- S5^ L
0 : .* r
.4-.
Z
Go.S,- _.:
No
rNo3om^04
I . .IIII I
i@l
r-
; (; l
II
i
![Page 7: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
- I __I
![Page 8: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
I I
25
![Page 9: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
- Ii
c~
* -*
o "00 c
o "
^ Ec .9
OZ o3~ o .o s
d^ l -5 ^
i^ S 'G r^
.a · 3P- O 7.§
I I I I I
9Z
0.
CI
ct
0
0"0u
o
ck
SO
iI 0
0
0
0 cn
I CM<
~r3r
"0
c~I3
dL)
aS
.2 P*3 - / ;.
'Y
su ^- 1
^.*- Eu2 t
s l
Sv a'e«z **
LII M; 2
i U!
L^
3
u
4-~0C)3sv"5=
0
E
Z*I _
* -40
4-4
Ct3.sctuc3
Cfl
b0
. _I
sV-
Ct
Z*
&..Cd* »4-»s5
S S
![Page 10: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
W I
ctcA> to
o E3~E 0 0
0 (DId I. ' -8
- A ' _ _Q ^ o X ;
CIC
. -
00 - 2o_t CC '
0 · -,
o ' '
Wo
27
I ' \ '-
*s' "V!.
X . , .
i ^,^1 N
.~ .F1C C 4 N
E tLr A
c,,-iv v
b~rla "
C! '- . :
pf; - 5C)k_______
![Page 11: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
I- ~Q
L~~:C
1 111111~~~~~~~~~~- ---
-
,, W Io,,
![Page 12: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
O
0
04
o3
E0or
0
"30
0
z
©)
O
O0
* _l
©^
0 0 0
29
I"·-n..I
1; i··
I -
t
· zu
· se�u4
�Ciii
aIII I
,a
![Page 13: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
I I
~3 0
L~~3
![Page 14: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
W
CLH0~
0C-)
0
H0)
-j
LL0_
COLU
r
LO
C\i- 0)
0>
iL0000
C\J
C\Jco0)
0
31
u,c
0
69-
it
![Page 15: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Z£
I ,
e ; - OM) = v
®O >*
r--a li5 stn 5^|** * "" 1cr
C\r--
0
.- 4
* _O
* u
Ct O
* *
ii
![Page 16: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
IL
[*
3wo
0
r-
C3
a)
a)
U
a)
'-0
0M-,
i-
000O0
0C
Ul
C=
' A
»Z
CD
.c
v
^=C -St0 '
O t wV I
o I <Cl z i,
c 4 r, 4C\1 ^
04C)
i4-
0
U)-C
c)
o00o 00\ o\ 0\
0
33
i.y
ciwI
rc
WA
E.
el
0 0
_··
_ _
^ ---- - - -- ---
00 0
-0 0
e, '
u1^1
![Page 17: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
-Cu
1) 5s
A 'IC'
C)~r
r)~~r71~ l~71 C) . .
a)a)
LCa)O a0 E
.a) 0z
0I Cc
O '~~
aDV)
IC))
0 0
c.
I I
*0
I
*l-
Ccle^
o
C O-
O ._
Fi
O <u
0 (U
_ 5D
C13 I
s .WX
r n
cl,
crt
d)
...
-4--
cti
.
6mommod
![Page 18: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
35
![Page 19: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
IJJAXOJ§
EMO
0
C/t
a
r )
z0UEu
CIW
P7%
![Page 20: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
t' .E > .roi
, U < e e -
JH ·r f . · ...
. . Y l ^
.3.S1 ` 0`Q ·<*^0 A
^ ~ ~ ·2 .i* *m rc . 43 ej '^2 -s Le E <<^«cr' O S Sa
37
- a
![Page 21: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
": ' "t : 'v
-- ri. - U ?"-?. ...... . *i, -
d-
-
a0
>,
zj§4.C«»
r
r"
c5
co
C0
ca
0>U
Cr
C.
C1
*
r-4
P-4+--q
4-j
1a
C)
>.
I 1 11111 __.__ _. --.. _� �,--.I
''I I
6=nm
![Page 22: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
* 1#
39
I
![Page 23: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
ot'
bDiv
05t
o0
OMm
E. IIm
MU-
I-C
O
O
!be
I
-l
I
ia
ib
![Page 24: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
STI is information that derives from ... research, development,and deployment (RD&D) results of the efforts of scientistsand engineers and individuals supporting their work. STIincludes new theory and information obtained fromexperimentation, observation, instrumentation or computationin the form of text, numeric data or images. STI may befurther transformed, described, evaluated, synthesized andrecorded in print, micrographic, magnetic, optical or othermedia to enhance its communication and its usefulness andvalue to a wide spectrum of users and uses.
The interpretation of the STI definition has evolvedas science and technology have become anincreasingly important part of our everyday lives andin the governance of our nation.
Science has become more integral to national policyand national policy has become more dependent onscience and technology.
d:\vgraphs\aprconfer.494
41
CENDI STIDEFINITI ON
iL
![Page 25: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Zb,
0
ri~
rCIr
zrJ)
zQ-
z¢l
.wc C
O Q
c2°
C 0 =
I CA I
EU`
~t l t
F vW
W
UB Q)
aL O
C/5
- r
rA
s .= S.
_~ ._
._ g
_ o
°) O v,
C, Ck a
* -aflj U of
e . O
Y; t
S E
blD
0b E*<^
I <U ·w
^ y o
5 ff Q04u0
Q3=1C)
CA GnW 5
u 3
= 2
c zo
O ut_ =m O- CS: E
X 0
._^AN
E P;2A-PCD r"
* W
C Q
I I
0
I640 1 1
%P-H-
![Page 26: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
- I
43
![Page 27: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
ttII
iUl
n>~~- r~~~~t
o o_ CIL rl!
Im0
cI,
zFn rcP
- Q
>0 0
C·~e ~ i cA
-fc- L Al
om N ~ ~ o
_ =
cJn ai
'E 5
f*S e ' .5 US
'C Q ^* Q. E r3
O u U Q~~~~~~~~~ 3I-
0 0* * *05 Q& 1 >*****E e
alsr
VID
Ma; -.A
- tW
t ,.U ;:
^ *,--\ . *
^ ' X
, A
'* p- e
-
![Page 28: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
tCA
04o* -
elc.)
Ki w
k.Q)
U)
CDla
et^=V
0
0A
L.Cu.C
CC%goeDucl
5
M>
0
0*-
Cu
-
0
w,
LOW
10
w-4-
w
z
C.
et
.'W
-
T0
r.
E
CF
4
C.
*LS
0
45
11
0 . . 0
I
z =
4es '
°v EuQ z(» q
:z g
rer:
w
»-D^ S
(A001L _
I
6mmmmJ
![Page 29: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
9t'
e r0
*'-< cvo o0uo
o gS
0 ro
o GF>· '- o ° <0 0 - ¢0 0 0
o o o "cCi CC; d: )^
c- cN) c
L; ^ ^ LL a(-D~~ ~~~~~~~~~ .M Z
. . . . ;~~~~~~~~~*-
0
C)
* -4
0
.15-0
·u
CI
-
"->b.
* 3Ct
s a
.- D
C/
z E
E 5
11. cnC/J(y
if"0
C·4-.4
0
0
10
0
C14
"00
. -
4-j
u
cJ,
ifTCCf
0
r.-I
4--
0 0
I
![Page 30: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
PC
Cg £C
ZE
o as *-0 u C0
Z m e
y8^
m Ue m0k
§ S *g<· £. ca; c *»
e % a T
§|li%*S £ -!I3 ,|
*e "S?*£1 fc~Zu >*J %
.
5'§^ 11
15 .1. P·
W 0<Fip
Z o=o.!
V t *
rc3
et
ce
Cu0
K
EoC)
C'
o
CO
0u
o
o
'M
t'o
4-W
Cu
.0
CJ
0s
E
*a
WU(M
-
._
o
C)
o
:
09Q
0
G)
C4
0
*-
a-'
u
0
E
Cu
Cs
0Ca
o
E*^cc
C;
cr
u
CuCu
r,
CuCJ
CY
o
W5
*w
C,
cw
*-
Lo
I
Cu
o0'0
0 0
47
�1
ac
�
PI
Ortcr,o\o\CI(
M
'�toO
ta
h··r"�· Y
�2:
�t ·�
as,o · Y
�S
EO
6mwm
rP - -
![Page 31: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Q0sr ^
go~~0
Q» ff aQ v
v o ond 6+- I ; Y
_ t Q)C eQ§- As cl 0
Q Ot w
M) ·S U .
*S ap X
^^ ¢r ,!F VJt» w'
I ·I
- - -
- I
![Page 32: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
c0
E
c0O
I-
C
CO
0
C.
LUO
0
jy
LU
0Oc.
0P
a0*
49
Q)OjQ)
E
O Q)
'U
Q)V)
Q)
![Page 33: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
OS
I.
(A0
ell
0
Cu
0^0
0
OS
43
O.
V-
24
*xw3&o
r
eMI
Cu
*^
cc0o
-.
04i*P0
ef
Q0fi
0 0 S S
ft
Co
*a
00
.*u
a
0
GdPo
cu
w
Gdw
co3
Cu
.4
0
I(A
uCu
k
CZP
0
Cu
C
g
E*
0
0
0
u Po
- o<u
Q)
0
A
![Page 34: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
- L- J
@Ir
-W
0u
Po* .
u
0
00
z
00ONP-
Gdu+j
Cu
W
0w
I-crt
Gd
QJ
CZ+tjuWuu5
0000ON
* 0 0
CA*F
0
Po
*Cu
00i)0
fi
0
00Cu
U6,
bo0Is0
5
co
0EWu*PI(
=gt9
u -
E f)N r
P-0 60 e«
zU0*I*-W
WCZCu
20
0~
Cu
ic
Gt
-WO
0u
o
o
cl
CA
P-4
Cu
tG0N
*l
s
P^
z
.5
2r
·
0eON
en
ONI^
* ·
Z00 00N ON
* *
51
ca. ^ -..tti A)
1 a o ^ vS3 s..k P i,.
aM
s .s . - .
_ <^
.. 1::,o
U e ', *;.._' ' , .
![Page 35: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
I a
UAFzdWQ
nEd
if
PQ _ZzU aai
* n
ru§1_z
PI
GoV
-Wco9wQCS41m
*W4
VomIC%
Q)ICuN
*0PO*W4
I
JO
U
w0
0QQ,wu
i*
pmgVtobJO^
OA
0P*»a4
fak
E5fi
w2C%
z!14
Ps
S·
ft
Cu
CuCw
coiu
50
0·-40
O4
w
rt
*PCC%
PMAcc
Ve
PoEclu0X
rtSF
I
co
0I-
COco
00
09
~/l M"
I
I
![Page 36: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
! r ' . , . ,,, y' O
' ^^0
ba '-o 3Q3 MS-S
* S *, . ' _
I ..
.- A.:' *- ** * * -^^€ '
. * ; nw,.*l
a ,* „
0' * - *
53
L I
![Page 37: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
bS
i"
:c._x
-0
^c c
>t
--. O
_ o
Ct Os )
:;>cn c
Ct g
., 0
·· Im-II
Z .
'5 * _
^ n
k SU) C_ oi_ 0
§ O
n 0O
Z2 =T3._
C)cn
c3CZ
V/
0
0
UQ)*-O
cn
ct
^0
.c'*5
w
IC.rS
cwuL.
we
*t
EwC.
i=W
Un
0uegccfi.
<uoLe
I II
Ft -- --II
I
I
II -3 Q,IF
iE Qin
i "* <<
0 &W
I * - "6 _
I= CJiw -o"
i
![Page 38: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
- l
r ~~~~~~~~~~W'~~~~r1
0 C4~~~~0
Scm
H ;
0 ~
C ) 0
.) /So .)
-C C [)
0 ,,,m4 Tn° 60 c
Z3 E 2 < '
0o a, E - ,) , )
< E 5 "
D , , ., ,
I I I
0 S
55
r
I :z� �·L�r �'a� F�1
�E Ir�
O
E·�O
?Jc� � '�
Iicl
![Page 39: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
I a
P
![Page 40: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
F9r LE ·, A
,zEPW;
�g4�:O :X. I
c�y"CX:
oWU:E-:
..Om 9 o:,S:-� E-e �5 U �cr -.
2; rC4
O
O C13Cle�ztA·· · ·
Or��clR� cs.
3
ME s s
oo
- t ^ X
^ ~ cs s
57
- I
.ErgCe CI C
w s;lo ZE E
·u 5 !
C. CZ
elmml?. -400 a- *; (pow C
![Page 41: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
GARBAGE IN - GARBAGE OUT
GARBAGE AT GREAT SPEEDS
58
: FlROIM GIGO;_:TO-GAGS)
- ·
![Page 42: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
C30
-(1
CI0)
0)H;
0
ct0
C<
V--
S S S 0
59
I I
0)
so
a)
c)
Mtj
o I
C~0 0^
*PO( Q)
,w
v3 Q
0 =V) w
C% x0 ,-
*i °Po I
tvr
r-
0. ..
m
f:
![Page 43: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
0
Q
t
g w0 *NQv
Q
cl"3
I I
0
:-.-
00
cn
O
o
C )0
O
cc O1-1C )
V)0i|.
000 0
09
't:oC)
c t
o 4
Oc V
'-3
- .c,
o E
O Q
0
0
u-;>
0
C3
O
* .
q.1O
-
C)4-c
0
I)
tz.9u
a)
-
o
. C)
_0
*i
c
O3;e
T7
02.91.
"*ct
-VL=
* ·
Ct
o3Cc
Ct453cc
C)
0 0
![Page 44: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
_ I_
I �
_ �_ _ · __._ II
-1 _�-.,-111
* i = o x ;_ *'*
I Ss s1' * y ' s3i' pi
;eW C^So S S e
. - 2 .:c-> '0 ,^
,~ M
�F3 '
1ii
![Page 45: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Z9- u I
S S 0 0 0 S. * a
![Page 46: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
I I
.t X
0~n a1 E1-
O <t
QO
c M
O ¢
= ^
^ >5 UO yE
_,
E i,
§W 3
Q
c-e
0o0o
* -
uo
* -0
Cu
u0
V--
QCu
0
o
u
0
0
*eC
_S
C4
0* -
(A
Cu
o
00
E
._
* -0
u
Cu
t-
C"
pG
W-
I 7
0
Cu
0
*o
!-
*3*-I
C)
Cu
*S;A
0"a
0co
Cu
Q*
0
e?0
0* -
Cu
^0
'%lo
caLWT?
fc
Cu
L
0
ea
Lo
Cu
5-
su
'b4
Cdcn
IC
C^
u
C3
O-m;*b-
*-
Cuo:
C)
0m
c
X)
0
Cu
CW
uw
Cn
et<u(5X
S S
63
j__
I
il
![Page 47: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
t9_ II
a
- sE e
* ^ W)
o c *t pO 2 *§- | :
o - E E
0 0
0 -
C) C Q Y
Q >- ^ 24
.0 0 ° o Z
._ 0,_0
£ a ® ^ 2Q)S1^'S^~ 1 -^M)i
^^§? < ^·
rrm1 *u Ic3 -
hM ^^ ^F- c00 ^2^ z+^ L U
2 Z7I
WEOQz Z~~~~~~Q
0 0 0 0
*0^- -S
O *-
;Iot
Z tV S tu
X t *~
O o ^^^ I- ^^
Z *°ef ! s
-Zi
X| §3
a n®
*l l -
- -
![Page 48: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
I_ J
sas.
·IIt
CIAZ
Q)
00
IZE
U cc
7S .
0
4 Z z* -
O <y;PI u
* q
- L
- o ,
5 t E
O e E o E
^ § .£e |~ .
L< g L ee
· S 0 r _
5
*C
Wk
6
.P.
C)
ef
*F
lEm
WD
rA
-S0
6-
W
Q)O
C1Z
V
W U
_ r3 *-
0 E
o 0
4cwE W:tM)*I
r .WI"--
SeQP=
tal
4-'o
0ONlbO-».
Sz K
It
*s
am" P=Q*
G) O OI
ce t 0
P 0
CN
q ) · Q*S u f3
C._ L, I
:Q =i _ O
*- O U
<U00
35 *_ L
: P ·<",K)sO ^ <
-u yCr 't 3
**^ cl pB10 ch .L · r>c Ea. £
e) *s ~ m
s S f'*0 ^
<U Q *
0 * @0 S
65
^^^-------^*^H^^---W^^U^^^U^W^WN--^^
,ai
![Page 49: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
99
r ~ ~i _
-=OCd
C3
Q)~~~~~C(X) fi
<y ~ 0
c *
=5 ~t o .-
a~C CaO E: X #
'S § S
C Ca o* 1 51
Cd .
-M - -S
o Ca*§ a o *B
Cd ) E Ca f
Ca Q
0 g
O £) rS a.I I in lau~~ E SA ^ ^ ^E & u TeM S CM ^
~C-f:*™ *E *^ ^
5 o s a csQ*^L S^^ M §
0
I
![Page 50: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
0)
i*w
C3
--
.A
co
-o
E
&;wg
'3
-
cQo*
0cE
*
* -Cm
'E0to>
2"S5?*
(A
* -W
*->
ej
* s
CdVD
>1»
e
I 4
c
c)
^o
0
ow
r.
I
<2
^e
0
A
-c
L4^
wIr
0'w&
4.0
Qu
wr.wU
ow
w
0
<u·YCC<y
Q)8Q)*)
67
tfr
Z
FZ
ur?wS
3· --
E
3
U
Y
0
0a
0- -
r
Zd Z
'4 .'a .Z'
964 C45
.-z z· _ O
Z < O. St
5 ¢F5
![Page 51: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
89I I
C3C)
To.
cnC3
T3
crI.m
0 ,--
* QO
_) >
<, (u
C0
,
*0
0 00
U
C!
S
0l-=c4Tj
=1
m-4-0(A
O<u
30
"'avU
£ ucs ,s
s t
(3: Y
d a- C-^
_3 a a3^d A ^c^ I s 0
Q oQ O
�· I I·I
![Page 52: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
I a
69
d K 0.c e
o s£ y >m a 0a
O
P^ 0 E
e Qi c)
opim«Y L> o CI*S +,Fne ?M) g ^3 Ml
S ? % cuO" <5 Fn
^ 1 ^ 5
![Page 53: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
OL
Cr
Co03m
ww Q
1
OIY
Z =
;ZWz a0 0E (o
^* 0*
w o
A, W0 **= r
*
*
C)'.w
fi
* N
0
V
(L)
s&Ew
0CW)
*0
0*N
. 0314at
W
> ..
-00
0
C).i
Cde-cri
Q)
CAl· ·
0)E1-Wws3
rAr-4=4
0
0-4m-40
0
0
![Page 54: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
- I
0~
+-jF
t t
tD
0
O
A) HC, ;-.4~~~~~
U)
0 0
71
-� --1I 1
·�C); rcr c�
o: rn ·r
El.A
·.
1
- -
![Page 55: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
I I
-i
![Page 56: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
0UO"
u
E-»o003
oaPo
0
CO
Vuu
fo
E-W
Ed-n,*Z
<E-.
CV
z
0To0
.<
0E-uz0.o
u
V
u
QV0
*· ·* * *
73
I I
C -0z
Q
000z
0*0
zon· ·wI
E*
&n
u
z -0c0
El
1 17· Ix
ok
wu.<
E--
0-
A.<
E.-
tow
/=M""""4
t
![Page 57: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Model for Developing Future_tratfAniPQ in TIl Mananriemnt
- l1 2 -1 2
Eg:BooksJournalsReportsMeetingsA&l Services
-.-. , ... , I
Pressure
for chant
Paradign
shift
Eg: High Speed NetworksHigh Performance Compute
/!
3
-*
;. Eg: Digital Lbraries: Electronic Journal
CollaboratoriesKnowbots
;·_
.. � �
FIGURE 1.
74
rC�
_x·:
-i·�-�
f
/44
~"~ .z.
![Page 58: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
·
~Z
0n :
,t .- -'
A l . ,- , : -
7 ^ vEy ^< -,
:- , 9 \
; Z;'I0
-^©
r Q
O O
?;§Zi Z
S .S
_ s
e 5
tt - <~
: ^
L. 1-^
e ISl S
·*1 Q)
^ S
a £)-M LE
75
l
I
![Page 59: Harsh Realities: S&T Acquisition Costs, Obstacles, and ... · R&D often spend between one-quarter and one-half of their time on information related activities that include both analyzing](https://reader033.vdocuments.mx/reader033/viewer/2022041604/5e32cb2faf38de39911b1db5/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
THIRD INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM on NATIONAL SECURITY & NATIONAL
COMPETITIVENESS: OPEN SOURCE SOLUTIONS Proceedings, 1994 Volume II -
Link PagePrevious Primary Sources and the End-Game, by Mr. Douglas Bemhard, Managing Consultant, Business Research
Group(Switzerland)
Next Intelligence & Security: Indicators of Change and the Need for an Australian Open Source Information Strategy byMr. Nicholas ChantIer, Queensland University of Technology
Return to Electronic Index Page