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GUIDE TO WISA ® -SPRUCE Surface Appearance

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Page 1: GUIDE TO WISA -SPRUCE Surface Appearance...GUIDE TO WISA®-SPRUCE Surface Appearance UPM WISA-Spruce_Bro_FinalAW2_ENG.indd 1 14/11/2014 11:24

GUIDE TO WISA®-SPRUCE Surface Appearance

UPM WISA-Spruce_Bro_FinalAW2_ENG.indd 1 14/11/2014 11:24

Page 2: GUIDE TO WISA -SPRUCE Surface Appearance...GUIDE TO WISA®-SPRUCE Surface Appearance UPM WISA-Spruce_Bro_FinalAW2_ENG.indd 1 14/11/2014 11:24

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Categories Appearance Class: G

pin knots Allowed

Sound knots Max 50 mm Small radial cracks inside the knot allowed

Knot holes open Not allowed

repaired Max 40 mm allowed

Split open Not allowed

repaired Max 6 mm allowed

Worm holes repaired Max 3 mm holes, 10 pcs/1 m2 (vertically to the plane of the panel)

resin pocket repaired Max 3 x 30 mm (dent area)and inbark

resin streaks Allowed (only from wood origin)

irregularities Allowedin the wood structure

discoloration Allowed (only from wood origin)

Fungal decay Not allowed

colour streaks Allowed (only from wood origin)

overlap at surface Not allowed veneer

Blisters Not allowed

dents, imprints repaired Allowed

roughness Max 5 % of surface area allowed

Sanding through Max 1 % of surface area allowed

Glue penetration Max 1 % of surface area allowed

Foreign particles Not allowed

repairs Synthetic filler Max 40 mm allowed Spruce veneer patch Allowed

defects at the edges Max 5 mm from the edge allowed due to sanding or sawing

Joints at surface Allowed veneer (length wise)

Loose edge/ one layer max 5 mm from the edge allowed missing core veneer

other defects to be considered under the category which they most closely resemble.

classification is according to characteristics inherent in the wood species. Measuring of the defects according to eN 635-5.Surface grade has no influence on the panel’s strength properties.

GrAde G upM’s premium WiSA-Spruce grade (improved standard Grade ii). Solid surface with no open defects.

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Categories Appearance Class: II

pin knots Allowed

Sound knots Max 40 mm allowed Small radial cracks inside the knot allowed

Knot holes open Max 5 mm allowed

repaired Max 60 mm allowed

Split open Not allowed

repaired Max 6 mm allowed

Worm holes Max 3 mm holes 10 pcs/1 m2 allowed (vertically to the plane of the panel)

resin pocket repaired Max 3 x 30 mm (dent area) allowedand inbark

resin streaks Allowed (only from wood origin)

irregularities in the Allowedwood structure

discoloration Allowed (only from wood origin)

Fungal decay Not allowed

colour streaks Allowed (only from wood origin)

overlap at surface 1 x 100 mm long/1 m2 allowed veneer

Blisters Not allowed

dents, imprints Max 2 x 12 mm allowed

roughness Max 5 % of surface area allowed

Sanding through Max 1 % of surface area allowed

Glue penetration Max 1 % of surface area allowed

Foreign particles Not allowed

patches Synthetic filler Max 60 mm allowed

Spruce veneer patch Allowed

defects at the edges Max 5 mm from the edge alloweddue to sanding or sawing

Joints at surface Allowed veneer (length wise)

Loose edge/ one layer max 5 mm from the edge allowed missing core veneer

other defects to be considered under the category which they most closely resemble.

classification is according to characteristics inherent in the wood species. table according to eN 635-3 standard. Measuring of the defects according to eN 635-5.Surface grade has no influence on the panel’s strength properties.

GrAde ii the finest spruce standard grade (eN 635-3). repaired with filler and plugs. unrepaired knots with a diameter of up to 5 mm are permitted.

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Categories Appearance Class: III

pin knots Allowed

Sound knots Max 50 mm allowed

Knot holes open Max 40 mm allowed Max 500 mm/m2

repaired Max 60 mm allowed

Split open ½ of the panel length, max 10 mm wide allowed

repaired Max 20 mm allowed

Worm holes Max width 15 mm, length 60 mm, 3 pcs/ 1m2 allowed

resin pocket and Max 40 mm allowedinbark

resin streaks Allowed

irregularities in the Allowedwood structure

discoloration Allowed

Fungal decay Not allowed

colour streaks Allowed

overlap at surface 2 x 400 mm long/1 m2 allowedveneer

Blisters Not allowed

dents, imprints Max 40 mm allowed

roughness Allowed

Sanding through Max 2 % of surface area allowed

Glue penetration Max 5 % of surface area allowed

Foreign particles Not allowed

repairs Synthetic filler Max 60 mm allowed

Spruce veneer patch Allowed

defects at the edges Max 5 mm from the edge alloweddue to sanding or sawing

Joints at surface Allowedveneer (length wise)

Loose edge/ one layer max 5 mm from the edge allowedmissing core veneer

other defects to be considered under the category which they most closely resemble.

classification is according to characteristics inherent in the wood species. table according to eN 635-3 standard. Measuring of the defects according to eN 635-5.Surface grade has no influence on the panel’s strength properties.

GrAde iii A grade which may have open splits and knot holes (eN 635-3).

Grade iii offers the full technical strength of spruce plywood and it is recommended for use in applications where surface appearance is not of primary importance.

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www.upm.com 11/2

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www.wisaplywood.comwww.upm.com

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