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Page 1: greenshark1

WHAT IS IT?Green Shark is the most recent generation bioremediation product, formulated specifically for drill cuttings. It contains a blend of organic oil degrading microbes and nutrients, selected for their large appetite and quickness to consume fuels and oils, both biochemically and physically.

HOW DOES IT WORK?After Green Shark is applied to soil, it starts to contain and lock up the contaminants, and then activates to break down, degrade, and destroy the oil or fuel. This allows you to quickly cleanup spills in place, saving you time and money.

IN-SITU SOLUTION Cuttings are treated on the pad as they come off the drilling rig, then mixed on site. Cuttings are stacked on the pad until they are tested and pass the solid waste management thresholds.

Clean. Green. Sound. Cost Effective. Naturally occurring hydrocarbon digesting microbes convert pollutants into environmentally beneficial products.

GREENSHARKPROVEN.

REPEATABLE.

SCALABLE.

Lowest direct costs when compared to all other cuttings management onsite

programs.

$ WHAT DOES IT WORK ON? crude oils • refined oils • refined fuels

home heating oils • hydraulic fluids wet/dry waste drill cuttings

BCR SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected] SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected]

Page 2: greenshark1

BCR SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected]

GREEN SHARK PROVEN.

REPEATABLE.

SCALABLE.

WHY DO BUSINESS WITH US?

A proven 25 year track record.

We are the manufacturer.

Products are activated on your schedule.

Activated by fresh, salt, or brackish water.

An excellent product that works.

Made from naturally occurring oil eating microbes.

Products are routinely health and safely tested.

NOT genetically engineered.

Oppenheimer Biotechnology was the top performer and most effective of all the products as tested by Louisiana State University in their testing for the Deep Horizon Oil Spill of 2010. LSU testing results show that our products degraded 99.9% of Alkanes and 98.5% of PAH's in a relatively short time-frame. .

Green Shark is manufactured by Oppenheimer Biotechnology, Inc. and

sold exclusively through BCR SERVICES. In the attached Case Studies the product used was Piranha. However, Green Shark is a custom designed formulation that has been developed for your specific application needs.

Page 3: greenshark1

Case Study (OP3) Problem – Light Cycle Oil (LCO) and Gas Oil Spill around storage tanks.

Site Location and Description – Refining Facility of major oil company The facility had a spill in the areas surrounding two tanks (A and B), the spill contained light cycle oil (LCO) and gas oil. Contaminants Treated - Gas oil and light cycle oil fuel and oil Geology - Caliche and Sandy Soil Starting Levels - TPH levels ranged from 26 to over 1,300 ppm. 13 samples were collected in the treated area. 5 samples from around Tank A and 8 samples from around Tank B in randomly selected points. Cleanup Standards – per the State of Texas (TCEQ) TPH (total petroleum hydrocarbons) - less than 50 ppm.

Treatment Method - in situ The product was applied around Tank B, and in an open area between Tanks A and B. During the treatment free gas oil was found in the area between the tanks. As a result, treatment around Tank A was temporarily suspended in order to discuss and review treatment options.

Some of the area around Tank B was not accessible due to maintenance. The decision was made to come back after the maintenance work was finished and to complete the treatment of Tanks A and B.

Further treatment involved an additional application around Tank A, and in the areas under the pipe chase to the south of Tanks A and B. Once again, free gas oil was noted during the treatment phase.

Oppenheimer Products used

Piranha

BCR SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected]

Project Results Five months after the start of the project samples were collected and analyzed. A visual inspection of the entire treatment area was also conducted. No free hydrocarbons were noted in any of the areas surrounding either Tank A or Tank B.

While there continues to be detectable concentrations of TPH in the soil, none of the applicable Tier 1 ranges for aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons were exceeded.

This met the initial criteria set by the project manager and The State of Texas (TCEQ). The project was deemed to have been successfully completed, and no

further treatment of the soil was recommended.

Completed Time Frame – 180 days

Goals

To reduce the TPH andin the soil.

To clean the soil perState of TexasstandardsTPH - less than50ppm

To complete projectwithin 6 months

Results Achieved

99.9% reductionin diesel fuel and oil inthe soil.

Achieved State ofTexas requirementsTPH - less than50ppm

Finished 20% aheadof schedule.

Eliminated cradle tograve liability.

Page 4: greenshark1

Case Study (OP1) Problem - Diesel and Oil Contaminated Soil.

Site Location and Description – Military Air Station in South Texas Approximately 1,500 m3 of soil contaminated by a mixture of diesel fuel and oil. The soil was excavated and moved to a lined treatment pad. Contaminants Treated - diesel fuel and oil Geology - Caliche and Sandy Soil Starting Levels – TPH levels ranged from 3,500 to 8,000 ppm. A sample composite was prepared by collecting 30 samples from randomly selected points. Cleanup Standards – per the State of Texas (TCEQ) TPH (total petroleum hydrocarbons) - less than 50 ppm. BTEX (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, and xylenes) - non detect MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether) - non detect Treatment Method - in situ The soil spread evenly over a 170 x 30 meter area on a black plastic liner. The product was applied to the soil. The soil was watered and tilled. The site was tilled two more times over a 6 week treatment period and watered, as per recommendations to promote rapid biodegradation of the hydrocarbons present in the soil.

Oppenheimer Products used

Piranha

BCR SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected]

Project Results After sixty days samples were collected and analyzed. There were no reportable levels of either TPH or BTEX/MTBE found by either third party laboratory in any of the samples submitted for analysis. While the reporting limits for the two laboratories varied slightly, both laboratories reported TPH at or below 50 mg/Kg and BTEX/MTBE – non detect. This met the initial criteria set by the project manager and The State of Texas (TCEQ). The project was deemed to have been successfully completed, and no

further treatment of the soil was recommended. Actual Time Frame – 60 days Third party testing standards used - TCEQ method TX1005 for TPH analysis. USEPA method 8260 or USEPA method 8021B for BTEX/MTBE (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes and methyl t-butyl ether)

Goals

Reduction of TPH and

BTEX/MTBE levels in the soil.

To clean the soil per State of Texas standards TPH - less than 50ppm BTEX/MTBE - non detect

Complete project within 90 days

Results Achieved

99.9% reduction

of diesel fuel and oil in the soil.

Achieved State of

Texas cleanup levels TPH - less than 50ppm BTEX/MTBE - non detect

Finished 30% ahead of schedule.

Eliminated cradle to grave liability.

Page 5: greenshark1

Case Study (OP2) Problem – Refined Oil and Crude Oil Spill at a Refinery.

Site Location and Description – Refinery in South Texas The refinery had a number of spills in several different areas within their facility. The hydrocarbon contaminated soil was a mix of refined and crude oils. The soil was excavated, collected and consolidated into one area, a bio-pad. The total amount of soil treated in the bio-pad was approximately 100 cubic yards. Contaminants Treated - Refinery petroleum hydrocarbon waste and crude oils. Geology - Caliche and Sandy Soil Starting Levels - TPH levels from 8,000 to over 14,000 ppm. A sample composite was prepared in the treated area by collecting 10 samples from randomly selected points. Cleanup Standards – per the State of Texas (TCEQ) TPH (total petroleum hydrocarbons) - less than 50 ppm. BTEX (benzene,toluene,ethylbenzene,& xylenes) - non detect MTBE (methyl tertiary-butyl ether) - non detect Treatment Method - in situ The soil was treated once with the Piranha mixture and tilled. Water was added at approximately 10%.

Oppenheimer Products used

Piranha

BCR SERVICES • Chad Larson • 406-570-3260 • [email protected]

Project Results At the end of the treatment period samples were collected and analyzed by a third party laboratory. Based on these analytical results the detected concentrations were below the TCEQ Class 1 Residential 30-acre soil limits. The soil was successfully treated to meet the requirements set forth by the project manager and the State of Texas (TCEQ) in the Texas Risk Reduction Program (TRRP) Class 1 Residential standards for soil.

The project was deemed to have been successfully completed, and no further treatment of the soil was recommended.

Actual Time Frame – 60 days Third party testing standards used - TCEQ method TX1005 for TPH analysis. USEPA method 8260 or USEPA method 8021B for BTEX/MTBE (benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylenes and methyl t-butyl ether)

Goals

To reduce the TPH and

BTEX/MTBE levels in the soil.

To clean the soil per State of Texas - TCEQ standards TPH - less than 50ppm BTEX/MTBE - non detect

To complete project within 80 days

Results Achieved

99.9% reduction

of refinery waste oils and crude oils.

Achieved State of

Texas requirements TPH - less than 50ppm BTEX/MTBE -non detect

Finished 25% ahead of schedule.

Eliminated cradle to grave liability.

Page 6: greenshark1

Green Shark SDS Updated Aug 2015

1. IDENTIFICATION

Manufacturer Company name: Oppenheimer Biotechnology Inc. Address: PO Box 1490

Pflugerville TX 78660 Telephone: 512-474-1016 Website: obio.com Email: [email protected] Emergency phone: 512-751-2121 Product Name: Green Shark Recommended use: Bioremediation of hydrocarbons Recommended restrictions: None known

2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

This product contains less than 0.25% respirable crystalline silica according to a modified version of the NIOSH 7500 method. It does not meet the criteria for classification as hazardous according to criteria set forth by OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200) or EC Regulation 1272/2008.

Sodium Nitrate- contact with combustible material will not cause spontaneous ignition. However, substance will enhance an existing fire. (Class 1 Oxidizer according to NFPA)

The microbes are considered Class 1 and have not been connected to any safety issues. Physical hazards: Can be slippery when wet. Health hazards: Not classified Environmental hazards: Not classified OSHA defined hazards: Not classified Label elements Hazard symbol: None Signal word: N/A Hazard Statement: N/A Prevention: N/A Response: N/A Storage: Keep dry Disposal: In accordance with local regulations (if any) Hazard(s) not otherwise classified: None known Supplemental information: None

3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTSNFPA Ratings: Health: 2, Fire: 1, Reactivity: 3 Ingredients: CAS#: Bentonite 1302-78-9 Ammonium Sulphate (nonhazardous) 7783-20-2 Sodium Nitrate 7631-99-4 Potasium Chloride 7447-40-7 Ammonium Phosphate (nonhazardous) 7722-76-1 Mixed microbe population N/A Bentonite is a UVCB substance sub-type 4. The purity of the product is 100 % w/w. Bentonite is composed mainly of smectite group minerals but the composition is varied, as expected for a UVCB substance, and other mineral constituents will be present in small and varying amounts. These minor constituents are not relevant for classification and labelling.

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Green Shark SDS Updated Aug 2015

Potential health hazards: Eye Exposure - May cause eye irritation. Skin Absorption - May cause skin irritation. Ingestion - Possible nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Inhalation - Prolonged or excessive inhalation may cause respiratory tract irritation. Summary of Risks: Prolonged or repeated contact with Green Shark may irritate eyes and skin. Inhalation of dust may irritate nose, throat, and lungs. 4. FIRST AID PROCEDURES Eyes: Immediately flush with water for 15 minutes holding eyelids open. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Ingestion: Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious or convulsing person. Have conscious person drink 1 to 2 glasses of water, then induce vomiting with caution. Call a physician. Skin: Remove contaminated clothing. Flush affected area with water for 15 minutes. Wash with soap and water. Inhalation: Remove person to fresh air. Treat symptomatically. 5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES Extinguishing Media: Water fog or spray. Hazardous Combustion Products: Ammonia, oxides of carbon, nitrogen, and other metal oxides. Explosion Hazards: Dusts at sufficient concentrations may form explosive mixtures with air. Fire Fighting Procedures: Evacuate area. Flood with water to cool containers. Apply water from a safe distance to avoid splattering of molten material. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus to fight fire. Fire Fighting Equipment: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus to fight large fires. Flash Point: Decomposes on heating. Comment: Contact with combustible material will not cause spontaneous ignition. However, substance will enhance an existing fire. (Class 1 Oxidizer according to NFPA) 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES General Procedures: Avoid dusting or misting condition during cleanup. If material is uncontaminated, collect and reuse as recommended for product. If contaminated, put in appropriate container and dispose according to local, state, or federal regulations. Keep spills away from drinking water supplies. After spill, flush area with water. 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE KEEP OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN Handling: See Label. Wash hands with soap and water after handling product. Avoid container breakage. Avoid inhalation or contact with skin, eyes, or clothing. Do not contaminate water sources when disposing of equipment wash waters. Keep out of lakes, streams, or ponds. Storage: Avoid container breakage. Store in a cool, dry area in closed container or package. Keep away from feed or foodstuffs.

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Green Shark SDS Updated Aug 2015

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION Occupational exposure limits US. OSHA Table Z-1 Limits for Air Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) Constituents Type Value Form INERT/NUISANCE DUST PEL 5mg/m3 Respirable (CAS SEQ250) 15mg/m3 Total dust US. OSHA Table Z-3 Limits for Air Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) Constituents Type Value Form INERT/NUISANCE DUST TWA 5mg/m3 Respirable (CAS SEQ250) 15mg/m3 Total dust Occupational exposure limits US. OSHA Table Z-3 Limits for Air Contaminants (29 CFR 1910.1000) Constituents Type Value Form 50 millions of particle Total dust 15 millions of particle Respirable US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values Constituents Type Value Form INERT/NUISANCE DUST TWA 3mg/m3particles Respirable (CAS SEQ250) 15mg/m3 Inhalable particles Biological limit values: No biological exposure limits noted for the ingredient(s). Appropriate engineering controls: Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If engineering measures are not sufficient to maintain concentrations of dust particulates below the OEL, suitable respiratory protection must be worn.Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation to keep the airborne concentrations of this material below the recommended exposure standard. Personal Protective Equipment: Eyes and Face: Eye and face protection is not required for routine use. High airborne dust levels or mist of product dissolved in liquid may be irritating – use chemical goggles. Skin: None required for normal use. If prolonged or repeated use irritates skin, use Nitrile rubber gloves, over 0.11 mm thickness, > 480 min breakthrough time. Respiratory: If airborne dust levels are high or irritation occurs, use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator for dust, mist, and fumes to reduce exposures to acceptable levels. Other Use Precautions: Running water or eye wash station should be available in case material gets in eyes. 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Physical State: Solid Appearance: Fine powder with granules Color: Light grey with reddish granules Solubility in Water: Typically 80-85% for water soluble fertilizers Density: 0.9-1.4 g/cm2

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Stable: Yes Hazardous Polymerization: No Conditions to Avoid: Extreme heat. Contact with fuels and other organic or combustible materials. Active metals such as aluminum and magnesium. Strong reducing agents. Hazardous Decomposition Products: In a fire, ammonia and toxic oxides of nitrogen, carbon, potassium and sulfur may be generated.

Page 9: greenshark1

Green Shark SDS Updated Aug 2015

Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing (permanganate, dichromate, nitrate, chlorine) and reducing agents, sodium nitrate and many chlorine compounds (including household bleach and other cleaning products). Active metals, such as aluminum and magnesium. 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION Reactivity: Not available. Chemical stability: Stable at normal conditions. Possibility of hazardous reactions: Will not occur. Conditions to avoid: Moisture. Incompatible materials: None known. Hazardous decomposition products: None. Carcinogenicity: IRCA - No NTP - No OSHA - No 12-15 NOT MANDATORY 16. OTHER INFORMATION Issue date AUG-2015 Version # 01 Further information This safety datasheet only contains information relating to safety and does not replace any product information or product specification. UVCB: A substance of Unknown or Variable composition, Complex reaction products or Biological materials Manufacturer Disclaimer: The information contained herein is, to the best of the Manufacturer’s (see Section 1) knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable. However, no warranty or guarantee, express or implied, is made as to the accuracy or reliability, and the Manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage or injury resulting from abnormal use, failure to adhere to recommended practices or from any hazards inherent in the nature of the product. This document does not replace the precautionary language, use directions, or the storage and disposal information found on the label.