goalkeeper training
TRANSCRIPT
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GOALKEEP
ING
LICEN
CEPARTICIPA
NTMANU
AL
COMMUN
ITYCOA
CHINGPATH
WAY
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GOALK
EEPING
LICENCE
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 1
Contents
Introduction 2
Overview o Coach Education 3
What is T.I.C or Goalkeepers? 4
Aims and learning outcomes or Community Goalkeeping Courses 5 - 8
How do the Certicate and Licence Dier? 9
Furthering your Coach Education 9
Method o Re-accreditation 9
How will the course be presented? 10
Goalkeeping Certicate Program 11 - 12
How will I be assessed? 13
Assessment Criteria Denitions 14
Community Coach Education Program Session Plan 15
Community Coach Education Assessment Checklist 16
Coach Sel-Refection Checklist 17
Peer Observation Checklist 18
Code o Ethics 19 - 20Goalkeeping Certicate Practices 21
Warm-Up: Game One 22
Co-ordination Games 23 - 24
Set Position (General Play / Low Stance) 25 - 26
Scoop, Cup, W Technique 27 - 29
Narrowing the Angle 30
Positional Awareness 31
Collapse Dive 32
Low and High Diving Saves 33 - 34
Short Throws 35
Short Passing Distribution 36
Dealing with Crosses 37
Game Related Verbal Communication 38
Setting up a Deensive Wall 39
Dealing with Corners 40
Acknowledgements Back
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2 | Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual
Introduction
The purpose o this manual is to provide comprehensive guidelines or Presenters/Assessors in the general organisation and delivery o Football Federation
Australias National Community Coach Education Pathway Courses.
This manual seeks to describe what is required by the Presenter/Assessor in a language that is not open to interpretation. The degree to which the course
aim and the participants learning outcomes are to be achieved will be determined by how the course content is presented.
FFAs National Coaching Pathway has continued to evolve to meet the modern needs o coaches and players throughout Australia and is in line with the FFA
National Curriculum, released in May 2009. Football Federation Australia wishes to thank past and present State Coach Education Managers or their valuable
contribution to the development o the National Community Coaching Pathway and would like to take this opportunity to wish you all the best as we enter an
exciting era in Australian Football.
Han Berger
National Technical Director
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 3
Overview o the FFA Goalkeeper Coach Education Program
The Community Goalkeeping Pathway
FREE MEMBERSHIP TO S2S
Once you have enrolled and paid or your course you will be sent a campaign code or this exciting on line coaching resource. This will allow you FREE access
until June 2011 enabling you to enjoy the many eatures o this tool. With over 1600 hundred practices broken down into age related training sessions and
backed up by videos, you can download ready made sessions, create your own or even print o whole development programs. Please enjoy using this easy
to use resource and good luck with your coaching.
7 hour practical course
FFA
GOALKEE
PING
CERTIFICATE7 hour practical course
iNcluDiNG assessMeNt
FFA
GOALKEE
PING
LICENCE14 hour practical course
iNcluDiNG assessMeNt
FFA
GOALKEE
PING
DIPLOMA
FFA Goalkeeping Certifcate Courses
Goalkeeping Certicate Courses are conducted
over 7 hours. These courses provide opportunities
or coaches to see model Goalkeeper sessions
by the Presenter and to get involved in theplanning and presentation o sae, appropriate
and age related goalkeeper technical practices.
These courses are not assessed meaning
that participants will not be required to do an
assessment to be awarded the Certicate but
rather will have ongoing opportunities throughout
the course via a series o group coaching
practice sessions. They will complete a sel
assessment checklist ollowing their session
and receive eedback rom peers as well as
the presenter.
FFA Goalkeeping Licence Courses
Goalkeeping Licence Courses are conducted over
a 7 hour duration. They have a similar ormat
to Certicate courses and seek to reinorce the
methodology o teaching through seeing andexperiencing more model goalkeeper technical
sessions as well as more opportunities to conduct
practices as part o a group and as an individual
in preparation or the Licence Assessment.
FFA Goalkeeping Licence Assessments
Ater attending a Goalkeeper Licence course
where you will be involved in planning, organising
and conducting practices as well as seeing model
sessions by the presenter, to gain a Licence youwill be required to conduct a 15 minute practical
session during which your competency to coach
at the appropriate level will be assessed by a
qualied assessor. This can be done at your local
club or on an assessment day/night organised by
your member ederation, or as part o the course.
FFA Goalkeeping Diploma Courses
Goalkeeping Diploma Courses are conducted
over a 14 hour duration. They have a similar
ormat to Licence courses and seek to reinorce
the methodology o teaching through seeing andexperiencing more model sessions as well as
more opportunities to conduct practices as part
o a group and as an individual in preparation or
the Diploma Assessment.
FFA Goalkeeping Diploma Assessments
Ater attending Goalkeeper Diploma course where
you will be involved in planning, organising and
conducting practices as well as seeing model
sessions by the presenter, to gain a Diplomaaward you will be required to conduct a 15 minute
practice session during which your competency to
coach at the appropriate level will be assessed by
a qualied assessor. This can be done at your local
club or on an assessment day/night organised by
your member ederation, or as part o the course.
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4 | Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual
Dvmn G Gk ag G tic
Learning basic ball handling U/9 TIC
Learning to master ball handling U/10 U/11 TIC
Learning the position and basic tasks o a Goalkeeper U/12 U/13 TIC
Learning how the basic tasks link together U/14 U/15 TIC
Learning the Goalkeepers role within the team U/16 U/17 TIC
Perorming/winning as a Goalkeeper within the team U/18 U/19 TIC
What is T.I.C. or Goalkeepers?
T.I.C.is an acronym for
Technique
This is the oundation o all ootball ability and is best developed at a young age. Known as the golden years in Japan it is a critical time or the development o
undamental motor skills in youngsters. Development in primary school aged players is rapid in contrast to that in later years so emphasis on the development o
technique in this period o growth is seen as essential. However, this does not mean that the coach disregards the need to address Technique throughout.
Insight
Cognitive development in primary school aged players is varied and becomes more sophisticated with age and experience (exposure to thinking games).
Ability to understand concepts will vary rom player to player. Thereore Insight starts to become developed through the Junior Licence level as the player starts
to understand more concepts through the coach continually putting the players in match like situations and getting the players to solve problems practically,
thereore gaining valuable game-based experiences.
Communication
The need to communicate becomes more important as the player grows older and develops an understanding o the needs within the game on a team basis
communication can be directly attributed to condence and experience. Hence the greater emphasis on the C in the Senior level.
T.I.C.s are the training and coaching objectives o the National Curriculum identiable within each level according to the age group that is being coached.
Getting a T.I.C. or ootball will help you ocus on the most important part o the players development. In other words, i you look at the Development Goals
together with the training and coaching objectives at each level and aim your training outcomes at those, you will not go ar wrong. However, the three are
not used in isolation and should always be considered together.
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 5
Aim and Learning Outcomes o Community Goalkeeping Courses
Aim
To provide participants with the knowledge and competency to organise sae, appropriate and enjoyable practices or Junior, Youth and Senior Amateur
level players.
Learning Outcomes
On completion o any FFA Community Coach Education course the participant will have been exposed to:
Thetrainingrequirementsofjunior/youth/seniorplayers
Preparationofpracticesappropriatetotheneedsofjunior/youth/senioramateurplayers
IdentifyingmethodstomaketrainingInclusiveforallparticipantsthroughdiscussionsandpracticalexperience.
Identifyingtheappropriatetechniqueandskillsneededwithinapracticesessiontobeusedbytheplayers.
Differentpracticemethodsandhowtoselectappropriatemethodstoenhanceperformance
Identifyingbasicprinciplesofgoalkeeping
Relatingthetheoryofcoachingprinciplestopracticalcoaching
Basicgeneralcoachingprinciples,appropriateplayerlearningbehaviourandteachingmethodology
Evaluatingtheeffectivenessoftheirowntogetherwiththeirpeerscoachingbehaviours.
Conductingcoachingsessionsgivingconsiderationtosafetyaspects,inclusivecoaching,groupmanagementandeffectivecommunication
Selfreectionopportunity
Groupdiscussionswithfeedbackprovidedbypeers
PresenterFeedback
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Desired Course Outcomes or Junior Goalkeeping Coaches:
At the conclusion o this course the coach should be able to:
Understandtheroleofthegoalkeeperandrequiredskills;
Planandprepareaprogressivegoalkeeperrelatedpracticalsession;
Promoteahighstandardofconductwithinyourcoachingenvironment;
Coachbasicgoalkeepertechniques;
Identifyandcorrectproblemsandtechniques;
Theabilitytointegrateeldplayersinthegoalkeepingsession;
Organizeanddevelopasessiontoimproveakeeperstechniqueanddecisionmakingability;
Maintainthehealthandsafetyofplayersandcoaches.
Course competencies:
Goalkeeper Certicate:
1. Coachtoimprovethesetpositionofajuniorgoalkeeper;
2. CoachtheJuniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueofthescoop;
3. CoachtheJuniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueoftheCup;
4. CoachtheJuniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueoftheW;
5. CoachtheJuniorgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueofthecollapsesave;
6. Coachtoimprovereceivingandpassingwithinsideofthefoot;
7. Coachtoimproveshortthrows;
8. Coach to understand the basic concept o positional awareness in relation to the ball.
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 7
Desired Course Outcomes or Youth Goalkeeping Coaches:
At the conclusion o this course the coach should be able to:
Understandtheroleofthegoalkeeperandrequiredskills;
Planandprepareaprogressivegoalkeeperrelatedpracticalsession;
Promoteahighstandardofconductwithinyourcoachingenvironment;
Coachbasicgoalkeepertechniques;
Identifyandcorrectproblemsandtechniques;
Theabilitytointegrateeldplayersinthegoalkeepingsession;
Organizeanddevelopasessiontoimproveakeeperstechniqueanddecisionmakingability;
Maintainthehealthandsafetyofplayersandcoaches.
Course competencies:
Goalkeeper Licence:
9. CoachtoimprovethesetpositionofaYouthgoalkeeper;
10.CoachtoimproveaYouthgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueofthescoop;
11.CoachtoimproveaYouthgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueoftheCup;
12.CoachtoimproveaYouthgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueoftheW;
13.CoachtheYouthgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueofnarowingtheangle;
14.CoachtheYouthgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueofthecollapsesave;
15.CoachtheYouthgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueofthelowdivingsave;
16.CoachtheYouthgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueoftheHighdivingsave;
17.Coachtoimprovereceivingandpassingwithinsideofthefoot;
18.Coachtoimproveshortthrows;
19.CoachthetechniqueofDealingwithCrosses;
20.CoachthebasictechniqueofsettingupaDefensivewall;21.Coachthebasictechniqueofdealingwithcorners;
22. Coach to understand the basic concept o positional awareness in relation to the ball.
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Desired Course Outcomes or Senior Goalkeeping Coaches:
At the conclusion o this course the coach should be able to:
Understandtheroleofthegoalkeeperandrequiredskills;
Planandprepareaprogressivegoalkeeperrelatedpracticalsession;
Promoteahighstandardofconductwithinyourcoachingenvironment;
Coachbasicgoalkeepertechniques;
Identifyandcorrectproblemsandtechniques;
Theabilitytointegrateeldplayersinthegoalkeepingsession;
Organizeanddevelopasessiontoimproveakeeperstechniqueanddecisionmakingability;
Maintainthehealthandsafetyofplayersandcoaches.
Course competencies:
Goalkeeper Diploma:
23.Coachtoimprovetheprinciplesof1v1;
24.CoachtheSeniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniquedealingwithBallovertheDefence;
25.CoachtheSeniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueofLongThrows;
26.CoachtheSeniorgoalkeeperinthebasictechniqueDistributionKickingfromHands;
27.CoachtheSeniorgoalkeeperthebasictechniqueoftheDealingwithcross,includingPunching;
28.CoachtheSeniorGoalkeeperinsettingupaDefensiveWall-Centrally;
29.CoachtoimproveDealingwithCorners;
30.CoachtounderstandthebasicconceptofGameRelatedCommunication;
31. Coach to understand the basic concept o Goalkeeper Conditioning.
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 9
How do the Certicate and Licence / Diploma Dier?
The easiest way to defne the distinction that is now being made is as ollows:
Certicate: Coaching competencies will be highlighted and experienced but not ormally assessed at this stage.
Licence / Diploma: Coaches are ormally assessed and deemed competent or not yet competent based on the criteria rom the coaching checklist.
Naturally, a higher order o planning, thinking, observing and organisation would be expected should you wish to qualiy or the licence accreditation. In either
course you will have a number o opportunities on the course to develop your coaching.
Furthering your Coach Education
To build on your knowledge base and urther your coach education your Member Federation and/or Region/Association will conduct regular updates. There will
also be FFA seminars and workshops at regular intervals or you to attend should you wish. For more inormation go to www.ootballaustralia.com.au or your
Member Federation (contacts at rear o manual).
Method o Re-accreditation
Licence / Diploma Level
In order to be re-accredited, every our (4) years a coach will simply need to show that they can display the same competencies as they did when they rst
received their accreditation i.e. Can they plan a (sae) session, organise, use appropriate questioning, modiy etcThis will be done as a practical demonstration
(possibly with your own team) at a local club/association level to make it much easier and less time consuming or all concerned.
Certifcate
Every Four (4) years a coach will need to attend and complete another community (certicate) course to remain accredited.
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How will the course be presented?
Model Sessions
At the start o each module the presenter will conduct model sessions eaturing three components Warm Up, Main Part and Final Part.
Warm Up
As the name indicates, the warm-up is the methodology aimed at increasing the blood fow, gradually raising the body temperature and preparing the muscles
or work. This is done using a combination o ball work combined with dynamic stretching, sometimes it may be done without the ball but it is always dynamic.
Main Part
Once the theme or the session has been established i.e. ball handling / collapse dive the main part is used to practise the technique using an isolated
or a unctional practice to provide the players with repeated opportunities to develop the particular technique / skill. During this part the presenter will show
how to coach at the community level using demonstrations o good models or demonstrating themselves and showing examples o how to encourage and
praise the players.
Final Part
In the nal part o the session the presenter will sometimes show how it is all put together usually based
on the practise, and dealing with the players in a match like scenario eaturing their actual positions
and ormations relevant to the curriculum.
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 11
Community Goalkeeping Licence Program
Day 1 Morning or Evening 1 (210 minutes)
Presenter Conducts model sessions (80 minutes)
1. Warm Up and Co-ordination Games (general principles to be covered = saety / group management and communication).
2. Set Position.
Model sessions to eature:
Warmup
MainPartincludingprogressionandregression.
Break (10 minutes).
Group Work (120 minutes)
Candidates are to be split into our (4) groups o our (4).
Each group will be given the ollowing topics to present:
Group 1 The Scoop Technique.
Group 2 The Cup Technique.
Group 3 The W Technique
Group 4 The Collapsing Dive.
AllmembersA,B,C,Dofeachgroupwillplantheirsessiontogether.(20minutes)
A,Bwillsetupandorganisethepractice.
Cwillstartthesessionandmakeonemodicationafteraboutve(5)minutes,thiswillgivethemtimetoassessthesession(makeiteasier)
Dwillmakefurtherone(1)ortwo(2)modicationsafteraboutthree(3)minutes.(Makeitmorechallenging).
EachPracticewillbeapproximately15-20minutes(inclfeedback)
AttheconclusionofeachgroupallCandidateswillbeinvitedtoprovidefeedbackwithopeN eNDeD QuestioNs in a controlled discussion acilitated by
the presenter No more than 5 Minutes whilst next group sets up.
Presenter allows the Candidates to conduct the Topic session, but should the group show an incorrect technique or Key Factor, the
presenter must step in an advise or demonstrate the correct method.
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Day 1 Aternoon or Evening 2 (210 minutes)
Group Work (175 minutes)
Candidates are to be split into eight (8) groups o two (2).
Each group will be given the ollowing topics to present:
Group 1 The development o Collapse Save.Group 2 The development o Low DivingSave.
Group 3 The development o High Diving Save.
Group 4 The development o Short Throws.
Group 5 Passing and Receiving.
Group 6 Dealing with Crosses.
Group 7 Game related verbal communication.
Group 8 Setting up a wall-centrally.
AllmembersA,B,ofeachgroupwillplantheirsessiontogether.(15minutes)
A,willsetupandorganisethepractice.
AwillstartthesessionandconcentrateontheKeyFactors.
Bwillmakeonemodicationafteraboutten(10)minutes,thiswillgivethemtimetoassessthesession(makeiteasier)
Bwillmakefurtherone(1)ortwo(2)modicationsafteraboutve(5)minutes.(Makeitmorechallenging).
EachPracticewillbeapproximately20minutes(inclfeedback)
AttheconclusionofeachgroupallCandidateswillbeinvitedtoprovidefeedbackwithopeN eNDeD QuestioNs in a controlled discussion acilitated
by the presenter N m n 5 Mn whilst next group sets up.
Presenter allows the Candidates to conduct the Topic session, but should the group show an incorrect technique or Key Factor,
the presenter must step in an advise or demonstrate the correct method.
Presenter to conduct Model session (15 minutes)
DealingwithCorners
Wrap up / Discusion review (20 minutes)
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 13
Checklists
In this manual you will nd ve (5) orms :
TherstshowsyoudenitionsoftheAssessmentCriteriaused
by the assessor.
ThesecondisaSessionPlanningformwhichistobecompleted
and given to the presenter prior to your practices sessions.
ThethirdistheAssessmentChecklist.Thisshowsthecriteria
against which you will be assessed, this is used by the assessor.
ThenextisaSelfReectionChecklistwhichyouwillbeaskedtoll
out ollowing one or more o your sessions. This will help you to better
understand which areas need more attention and which are already
well developed in your practices.
ThenaloneisaPeerobservationformwhichyoumaybeasked
to complete to provide some eedback or others in the group.
Youwillneedtoprintoffthree(3)copiesofeachoftheabove
documents and bring them with you to the course.
Youwillalsoneedtoprint,read,andbringthecodeofethicsagreement
to the course and hand it in to the presenter.
This paperwork will help you in your development as a coach.
In the uture you could have someone watch your sessions and
provide eedback via any o these methods.
How will I be Assessed?
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Assessment Criteria Denitions
1.D k k gk
d b nng?
Gk bd decisions are being made and the activity has:
Area
Rules
Objective ( GK Ky F bng ddd)
c dvy/v c
2.py nggd n n vy/
gm wn w mn?
Coach organises equipment
Balls/Markers/Bibsetc.incorrectplaces
Communicatesforgroupmanagementpurposes
Givesclearinstructionstoensureplayersunderstandwhattodo
3.Gm/v ndd
n ng nvnmn
Area was inspected
Games/activitiesareconductedawayfromfences
Games/activitiesreducepossiblecollisionsetc.
4.t d dmnn
n n v mnn.
Comments are provided in positive language
Key points are identied and reinorced with players
5.t c mdfd n
wn ny ng
y m v
dd m?
Games/activities are modied using CHANGE IT methodology based on:
Playersarenotsuccessfulinachievingobjectiveandmotivationiswaning
Playersaretoosuccessfulandplayersarebecomingdisinterested
Games/activitiesareonesided
6.t y nd
n v mnn
Activity levels are high
Players are trying to achieve session objective
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 15
Community Coach Education Program Session plan
Topic (Session objective)
Name
Organizationdetails:
Balls:
Bibs:Markers:
Players:
Game instructions/demonstration:
Diagrams:
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Assessment Checklist
Name o candidate
Date
cmn /
pmn c
Y N cmmn
1. Was it an activity that looked like
goalkeeping within ootball. i.e.
Gk based decisions were
being made and the activity had:
Area
Rules / Objective (target/goal)
Dvy/sv
Opposition
2. Were the players engaged in an
activity/game within two minutes
Transitions were made rom one
activity to the next (or modications)
within 2 minutes.
3. Were the Games/activities conducted
in a sae coaching environment
4. Communication skills?Were the demonstrations clear,
communicated positively and
appropriately?
i.e. Good models
Good use o Q and A.
5. The coach modied the session
when necessary to challenge
the players or help them achieve
a desired outcome
6. The players responded in a positive
manner i.e. actively involved
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 17
Coach Sel-Refection Checklist
Name
Date
sn W dd y n wnndng vy/gm?
W wd y ddny nx m?
An activity that looked like goalkeeping within
ootball training. Gk based decisions
were being made and the activity had:
Area
Rules/Objective (target/goal)
Dvy/v
Opposition
Players were engaged in an activity/game
within two minutes
Transitions were made rom one activity to
the next (or modications) within 2 minutes.
Games/activities are conducted in a sae
coaching environment
Demonstrations were used to reinorce topic
in a positive manner
The session was modied when necessary
to challenge the players or to help them
achieve a desired outcome
Players responded in a positive manner
Did you successully deliver the ollowing?
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Peer Observation Checklist
sn Y / N cmmn
An activity that looked like
goalkeeping within ootball training.
Gk based decisions were
being made and the activity had:
Area
Rules/Objective (target/goal)
Dvy/v
Opposition
Players were engaged in an
activity/game within two minutes
Transitions were made rom one
activity to the next (or modications)
within 2 minutes.
Games/activities are conducted
in a sae coaching environment
Demonstrations were used to
reinorce topic in a positive manner
The session was modied
when necessary to challenge
the players or to help them
achieve a desired outcome
Positive manner
Did the coach deliver the ollowing?
Observe the nominated coach and provide eedback as to the level o criteria observed. Some discussion or suggestions may be made as to how you might
change the session.
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 19
PLEASE COMPLETE ALL FIELDS - PRINT CLEARLY
Title First Name Surname
FFA Accreditation Level
Mailing Address
State P/C
Phone Number: H W M
Email Fax
Country o Birth Date o Birth
I agree to the ollowing terms:
1. I agree to abide by Football Federation Australias Code o Ethics overlea.
2. I acknowledge that Football Federation Australia may take disciplinary action against me, i I breach the code o ethics.
3. I understand that Football Federation Australia is required to implement a complaint handling procedure in accordance with the principles o natural justice,
in the event o an allegation against me.
4. I acknowledge that disciplinary action against me may include de-registration rom Football Federation Australia s Coach Licence Registration and the
National Coaching Accreditation Scheme.
Please reer to the Harassment ree Sport Guidelines available rom the Australian Sports Commission Website (http://www.ausport.gov.au/ethics/memprot.asp).
I have read the Football Federation Australia Coaches Code o Ethics and agree to comply with its directives.
Signature Date
Signature o Parent/Guardian (i under 18)
Coachs Code o Ethics Agreement Form
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I will respect the rights, dignity and worth o all players and ensure that everyone is
treated equally.
I will ensure that the players are involved in a positive environment, and that the
game and training is a positive and enjoyable experience.
I will respect all players individuality and help them reach their own ull potential.
I will be air, considerate and honest with all players.
I will be proessional and accept responsibility or my actions and encourage players
to demonstrate the same qualities.
I will make a commitment to my team, and mysel, that I will continue to improve
my own knowledge o the game through coach education and various training
programs. I will coach my players to play within the rules and in the spirit o the
game o Soccer (Football).
I will avoid any physical contact with the players and should it be required it would
be appropriate to the situation and necessary or the players skill development.
I will rerain rom any orm o personal abuse towards my players. Also I will be
aware o any orms o abuse directed towards my players rom other sources while
they are in my care.
I will rerain rom any orm o harassment towards my players.
I will provide a sae environment or training and competition, by ensuring the
equipment and acilities meet saety standards.
I will show concern and caution towards sick and injured players and allow or
urther participation in training and competition only when appropriate.
I will not engage in the use o crude, oul or abusive language that may be
determined oensive or engage in any conduct detrimental to the image o the
game when on or o the eld.
I will rerain rom arguing with the reeree and / or assistant reerees regarding
decisions they make.
I will treat participants, ocials and spectators with courtesy and respect.
This code is designed:
Toemphasisetheelementsof
enjoyment and satisaction to junior
players and coaches involved in
Soccer (Football).
Tomakeadultsincludingparents
and coaches aware that young
players play Soccer (Football)
to satisy themselves and not
necessarily to satisy adults or
members o their own peer group.
Toimprovetheoverallhealthand
tness o Australias youth byencouraging participation in Soccer
(Football) and making it attractive,
sae and enjoyable or all to play.
Toremindadministrators,coaches,
reerees and parents that Soccer
(Football) must be administered,
taught and provided, or the good o
those young people who wish to play
Soccer (Football), as ultimately it is
their game.
Coachs Code o Ethics
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Goal Keeping Licence Participant Manual | 21
Junior Licence Practices
Key
Unbroken Line = Balls path
Broken Line = Players run without the ball
Unbroken line together = player dribbling the ball
with Broken line
Notes
Allwarmupstobedoneusingdynamicstretches
Communicationandtheuseofbothfeetmustbeencouragedineverypractice
General Principles Notes: Saety
Start the practice allowing people to wear watches / jewelleryor place some objects in the practice ater a short time
stop and ask the participants what might be wrong
with your set up then explain the saety issues
(2 -3 minutes) i.e. wear nothing that is a danger
to yoursel or others.
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Key Factors
General Dynamic Warm Up
Focusedpreparationforpracticesinthesession.
Co-Ordinationtraining.
DevelopingastandardWarmUp,beforepracticeandgames.
Morecomprehensiveandintense
IncreasedinDifculty
Organisation:
2GKs
Usingwidthofpenaltyarea
Rules/ Instructions:
Partnerswithballeach,facingoppositeendsofpenaltyarea,3mapart.
GKsaretoeasyjogacrosspenaltyareawithballinhands.
Warm-Up: Game One
Ask Candidates to provide urther Progressions
List will include
Easyrunswingingarms.
Skippingwitharmcircles.
Runningsideways(grapevine)swingingarms.
Runningsideways(diagonally)swingingarms.
Easyrun,turningaroundonceandcontinue.Alternateleftandright.
Easyrunwithheelkickorkneelifteverythirdstep.
Quickshortstepsontiptoe,reachingoverheadwithbothhands,
alternating with normal jumping.
Quickshortstepswithlegsextendedforward,andngertips
pointing downwards.
Continuouskneelifts,withkneesslightlyinward,handsextended
out to the sides. Feet come up to meet hands.
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Key Factors
MotivationalWarmUp
Hand/EyeCo-ordinationtraining
Developingafeelfortheball.
Dynamicmovement.
Organisation:
2-4GK
10x20mgrid
EachGKhasaball.
Rules/ Instructions
GKsmovingrandomlyinthegridbouncingtheballfromone
hand to the other.
Co-ordination Game One
Progressions
GKthrowsballupinairandcatch.
GKthrowsballup,catchesandthenbounces.
GKthrowsballup,catches,bouncesthenexchangingballwithanotherGK.
GKkeepsballinairbypunchingballabovehead(smalljabbingaction)
Oncoachessignal,collapsedive/jumptocatch/touchgridline.
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Key Factors
MotivationalWarmUp
Hand/EyeCo-ordinationtraining
Developingafeelfortheball.
Dynamicmovement.
Teachtechnicalfootskills.
DevelopingMobilityTraining..
Organisation:
20x10mgrid
2-4GKs.
1ballperGK.
Rules/Instruction
GKpassesballaroundtheirwaistandhead.
Then underarm throw to partner.
Co-ordination Game Two
Progressions
OneGKsitsonoorfacingpartner,standingpartnerunderarm
throws the ball or the seated GK to catch.
Asabove,withaside-to-sidedelivery.
OneGKholdsaballineachhandatchestheight,partneris1m
away acing and waits till a ball is dropped, then reacts to catch
beore ball hits ground.
GKstandback-to-back,passingoneballovertheirheadsandback
through their legs.
Asabove,gure8movementsatwaistheightandhandtopartner.
Asabove,gure8movementandrugbythrowtopartner.
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Key Factors
Therightfootisplacedforwardoftheleft,orviceversadepending
o position o the ball. (i.e. ball is to right o goalkeeper)
AstheballisplayedGKmustassessthepositionofplay/
direction ball has travelled.
Onceassessed,moveforwards,backwards,sidewardsdepending
on decision.
Setpositioningeneralplaysubjectballpositionontheeld
i.e. high up eld or edge o penalty area.
Organisation:
Widthofpenaltyarea/lengthof2penaltyareas.
Coachingareazonedoff
1GK
3Players
Set Position in General Play
Rules/Instructions
Player1passestoplayer2,whocontrolstheball.
At this point view and assess start position o GK
Progressions
Player1passestoplayer3(viewsetposition)
Player1passesballforwardintopenaltyareaforGKtocollect.
Playerspassamongsteachotherforanyplayertopassforward
into penalty area or GK to collect.
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2
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Key Factors
Lowstance
Balancedandpreparedtoreachinanydirection.
Kneesbent45degrees.
Handpositionslightlybelowinlinewithknees(topofSocks).
Palmsopenandfacingforward
StandlargeandstillUsedin1v1situations.
Organisation:
1GK,3servers,1defender
Conedoffcoachingarea.
Rules/Instruction
Onthecoachescall,server1dribblesintopenaltyarea
and prepares to shoot.
Set Position Low Stance
Progressions
Server1playsballwithserver2whodribblesandshoots.
Server1playstheballtoserver3,whodribblesandshoots.
Server1playstoserver2toserver3,whodribblesandshoots
Addadefendertomakea3v1inconedarea.
1
3
2
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Key Factors
Positioninrelationtoball
Stillandsetwhenballisplayed
Moveintolinewithball.
Bendfromkneeandhip.
Rotateononefoot,totuckkneeintoKposition.
Leadwithhands,palmup.
Headstill,eyesonball. Elbowsslightlybentforcushioning.
Organisation:
12x12mgrid
3mconedsquareinsidethemaingrid.
1GK,3servers
Scoop Technique
Rules/ Instructions
GKincentreof3mgridfacesserver1.Server1usingaweighted
push pass serves the ball to GK eet,GK scoops the ball, then returns
ball to server 1
Progressions
GKthenadjustpositiontoserver2,repeatdrill.
GKthenadjustpositiontoserver3,repeatdrill.
Serversvarytheorder.(coachcallsserver)
Dippingvolleyfromservers.
1
2
3
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Key Factors
Positioninrelationtotheball
Keepchestsquaretoball.
Moveintothelineoftheball.
Bringshandsforwardearly,palmsfacingup.
Elbowstuckedin,andngersspread.
Onimpactrelaxbody,andhidetheball.
Organisation:
12x12mgrid
3mconedsquareinsidethemaingrid.
1GK,3servers.
Cup Technique
Rules/Instructions
GKincentreof3mgridfacesserver1.Server1underarmthrowstoGK
waist. GK cups the ball, then returns ball to server 1
Progressions
GKthenadjustpositiontoserver2,repeatdrill.
GKthenadjustpositiontoserver3,repeatdrill.
Serversvarytheorder.(coachcallsserver)
Volleyfromservers.Repeatprocess.
1
2
3
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12
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Key Factors
Positioninrelationtotheball
Keepchestsquaretoball.
Moveintothelineoftheball.
Bringshandsforwardearly,inlinewithball.
Preparehands,ngersspread,handsinWshape.
Elbowsexedtoactasshockabsorbers.
Headsstill,eyesonbackofball. Contact15-18inchesapproxinfrontofbody.
Holdthenishpositionuntilballissecure.
Organisation:
12x12mgrid
3mconedsquareinsidethemaingrid.
1GK,3servers
W Technique
Rules/Instruction
GKincentreof3mgridfacesserver1.Server1underarmthrowstoGK
head. GK catches ball using W technique, then returns ball to server 1
Progressions
GKthenadjustspositiontoserver2,repeatdrill.
GKthenadjustpositiontoserver3,repeatdrill.
Serversvarytheorder.(coachcallsserver)
Volleyfromservers.Repeatprocess.
1
2
3
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Key Factors
Moveintolineinasmoothmovement.
Positioninlinewithcentreofgoalandtheball.
Ifballawayfromserver,GKcanmovedowntheline.
Movewithhandsinreadyposition.(setpositionforshots)
Balancedandsetwhenshotcomesin.
Organisation:
1GK,3servers.
Halfpitch
Rules/Instruction
GKstartscentrallyinrelationtotheball.
Oncoachescommandserver2passestotheserverindicatedby
the coaches call (i.e. server 1). Server 1 using inside o oot shoots
a stationary ball into GK who has moved into line, and set.
Narrowing the Angle
Progressions
Coachcommandsserver1,2and3inorder.
Coachcommandsserverinvariedorder
Coachcommandsservertotakea2ndtouchoutoffeetpriortotheshot.
1
3
2
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Key Factors
Keepsightofball.
Moveintopositionwhilsttheballismoving.
Setpositioninrelationtotheball.(i.e.frontfootforballinzonesAandB)
Organisation:
60mbywidthofpitch
1GK,3servers.
Playingareasconedoff.
Rules/ Instruction
GKstandsinsetposistioninrelationtoballofserver1.Server1passes
to server 2, observe movement o GK.
Positional Awareness
Progressions
Server2passestoserver3
Server3passestoserver1
Serversmovewithingrid,server1passestoeitherserver.
1
3C B A
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Key Factors
Usedwhenballisplayeddownthesideofthebodybutclosetothefeet
UsediftheGKdoesnothavetimetomoveintolineandusethe
Scoop Technique.
LEFTCOLLAPSEDIVE
Collapseattheknees,ensuringnearestorleadinghand(left)goes
behind the line o the ball.
Other(right)handwouldfollow;ensuringbodyweightcomesforwardin preparation or contact with the ball.
Lefthandgoesbehindtheball,withrighthandsecuringitontop-
sot hands strong wrists
Bodyweightnowowsnaturallyinbehindtheballtomakeasecondbarrier.
Inidealsituationthecontactwithballwouldmadeinfrontofthebody
with elbows slightly fexed and tucked in.
Headisthenplacedinbehindtheball,witheyesfocusedtoensure
ball is secured.
Organisation: 1GK
10x10mgridwitha4mconedsquareatcentre.
4servers.
Collapse Dive
Rules/Instruction
GKmovesforwardintoconedgoal
Server1underarmthrowstoGKleft,whomakesacollapsedive.
Progressions
GKmovesanticlockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentre
o grid ater each dive. (4 reps then change GK)
GKmovesclockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentreofgrid
ater each dive (reps as above)
Coachcallsaserver,GKadjustsaccordingly.Serverservesapushpass
to either GK let or right.
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Key Factors
Smallsteptowardsthelineoftheballwiththenearestfoot.
Smallstepbringsthebodyweightslightlyforwardinpreparationofthesave.
Withthelegslightlyexed,andbodyweighttransferredontoit,theGK
will now have the power to dive to that side.
Astheweightistransferredtotheleg,thehandsandbodyweightfollows.
Handsapproximatelyballwidthapart,withthengersspread,moving
towards the line o the ball in a W ormation. Iftheballarrivesontheground,theleadinghand,inthiscasetheleft
hand needs to go behind the ball, and the right hand securing it on top.
Theelbowneedstobetuckedin,toensuretheballissafelysecured
and to avoid injury.
Impactistakenonthesideofthebodyandtheshoulders.
Theheadthenfollowsinbehindthehands.
Organisation:
1GK
10x10mgridwitha4mconedsquareatcentre.
4servers
Low Diving Save
Rules/Instructions
GKmovesforwardintoconedgoal
Server1underarmthrowstoGKleftbelowkneeheight,whomakesa
low diving save.
Progressions
GKmovesanticlockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentreof
grid ater each dive. (4 reps then change GK)
GKmovesclockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentreofgrid
ater each dive (reps as above)
Coachcallsaserver,GKadjustsaccordingly.Serverservesapushpass
to either GK let or right.
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Key Factors
Smallsteptowardsthelineoftheballwiththenearestfoot.
Smallstepbringsthebodyweightslightlyforwardinpreparationofthesave.
Withthelegslightlyexed,andbodyweighttransferredontoit,theGK
will now have the power to dive to that side.
Powershouldbedirectedthroughthelineoftheball.
Astheweightistransferredtotheleg,thehandsandbodyweightfollows.
Handsapproximatelyballwidthapart,withthengersspread,moving
towards the line o the ball in a W ormation.
Armsaretobeparallelandslightlyexed.
Theelbowneedstobetuckedin,toensuretheballissafelysecured
and to avoid injury.
Impactistakenonthesideofthebodyandtheshoulders.Ballisnotto
be 1st point o contact with ground.
Theheadthenfollowsinbehindthehands.
Organisation:
1GK 10x10mgridwitha4mconedsquareatcentre.
4servers
GKmovesforwardintoconedgoal
Server1underarmthrowstoGKleftabovewaistheight,
who makes a high diving save.
High Diving Save
Progressions:
GKmovesanticlockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentre
o grid ater each dive. (4 reps then change GK)
GKmovesclockwiseroundthegoals.GKmustreturntocentreofgrid
ater each dive (reps as above)
Coachcallsaserver,GKadjustsaccordingly.Serverservesavolleypass
to either GK let or right.
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Key Factors
Roll:
Useovershortdistances.
Lowerthebody,andwiththearmextendedrolltheballunderarmata
low trajectory.
Withrightarmextendedtheleftfootisplacedforward.Itensuresthe
ball arrives quickly and accurately, and easier to control or the receiver.
Sidearm:
Oftenusedwhenthrowingintowideareas.
Awidestancewiththeballtravellingatalowtrajectory.Oftenusedto
throw to the space in ront o players.
Withrightarmextendedandtothesideofthebodyreleasetheballin
ahorizontalplane.Leftfootwouldbeforwardpointedinthedirectionof
the receiver
Organisation:
1GK,2receivers.
Coachingareaconedoff.
Short Throws
Rules/Instructions
CoachthrowshighballforGKtocatch.OncatchingtheGKmoves
orward and sidewards towards receiver, then delivers an underarm roll
to receiver 1s eet.
Progressions
Sidearmthrowtoreceiver2
Throwtospaceaheadofreceivers
Movementfromreceivers,GKtojudgechoiceofthrow.
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Key Factors
GKontoesandreadytodealwithincomingpass
Firsttouchforwardandacrossbody
Placenon-strikingfootnexttoball
Pointtoeofnon-strikingfoottowardtarget
Strikeballwithinsideoffoot
Keepheadandkneeoverball
Strikethroughthemiddleofball Followthroughandstaybalanced
Supportnewplayerontheball
Organisation:
20x15mgrid
1GK,2servers/receivers
Short Passing Distribution
Rules/Instruction
Server1passestoGK,whotakes2touchesandpassesbacktoserver
1. GK then receives o server 2.
Progressions
Server1passestoGK,whoreturnstheballbackonetouch.
Server1passestoGK,whotakes1touchtopasstoserver2.
Server1passestoGK,whotakes2touchesandpassestoserver2.
As server 1 passes the coach act as a closing player.
1
2
20
15
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Key Factors
Starting Position:
Adoptaboldstartingpositionoffthegoallineinrelationtotheball.
When dealing with crosses the GK has to take into account deending
the space in ront o him as well as the goal behind him.
Stance:
Anopenstanceisnecessarytoseetheballandoncomingattackers
rom both near and ar post at the same time. This open stance alsoacilitates the GKs movement backwards i a ball is played over his
head. A relaxed shot-stopping stance should be adopted.
Assess:
TheGKmustalwayswaituntiltheballisstruckthenhemustquickly
assess the speed, height and fight o the ball and decide whether to
go or stay.
Communication:
Aclear,condentandearlycallofkeepersorawayisnecessary
when dealing with crosses. By doing this, the GK makes his intentions
known to his teammates. I GK calls AWAY, he must retreat and deend
the shot/header
Dealing with Crosses
Speed:
Thedecisionmakingprocessofwhethertogoorstayrequiresmental
speed. Additionally, i the decision is to go then speed o the mark is
required to get to the ball. Small steps are taken initially to meet the ball
ollowed by a long last step to jump up or the ball.
Technique:
IftheGKhasdecidedtogofortheballthenhemustrstgetinline
with the ball. The GK then jumps up or the ball with the leg nearest the
goal while the leg urthest rom the goal aids in gaining height and also
acts as protection rom likely challengers. Both arms and legs work in
unison to gain maximum height. The GK should aim to take the ball at
the highest point. The GK should ideally catch the ball with both arms
extended with eyes xed on the ball through the hands.
Organisation:
1GK.3servers.1attacker,1defender
Conedoffcoachingarea.
Rules/Instructions.
Server1servesaninswingingcrossintowardsGK.GKdealswith
cross then returns ball to server.
Progressions
Server2servesanoutswingingcross
Server3deliversinswingingcross
Serversswappositions.
Addaattacker
Addadefender
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Key Factors
Adoptagoodstartpositionrelevanttotheballandgoal.
KeepinlinewithBall
Staycompactwithrearmostdefender
Providesupporttothedefensiveplayers
Decideearlyonwhatcourseofactiontotake
a. Will the ball reach the penalty are or GK to collect?
b. Are deenders better placed to deal with the situation,and should GK take up a position to deal with the back pass?
c. Is the opponent clear o the deence with good control o the ball?
Communicatedecisionclearlytoteammates.
Takeassertiveaction.
Organisation:
Conedarea-2penaltyareas.
2GKs,8outeldplayers
Game Related Verbal Communication
Rules/Instruction
Thispracticetakestheformofa4v4SSG,plus2GKs.
Teams line up in a 2-2 ormation.
Progressions
PriortogoalbeingscoredGKmustbeinvolvedinthepassing
and build up.
Conditionouteldplayersto2touches.
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Key Factors
Tallerplayerontheoutside
Assigndesignatedplayertolinewall(NO2)
Player2goesstraighttopositionoffreekick,andstandsontheball.
GKinstructsplayer2onhowmanyplayersrequiredforthewall.
i.e. 2-3 or 4
GKshoulduse2-4playersplusachargerfordirectfreekicks.
Numberofplayersinthewall,decreasesthefurtherthefreekickisrom the goal.
GKensuresoneplayerisoutsideofplayer2
Player2walksbackfacingGK,movingleft/rightonGKinstructions
until 10 yds rom ball.
GKpositionsplayer2tobeinlinewiththeinsidepost.
GKneedstobepositionednon-wallcoveredpost(1-2moffline)
GKneverstandsbehindwall.
GKmustseetheball.
Organisation:
HalfPitch-Widthofpenaltyarea
1GK,4defender(yellow),2attackers(red)
Setting up a Deensive Wall
Rules/Instruction
Coachwillplantballongroundandblowwhistle.GKtosetupwallquickly.
Progressions
Attackerstrikesadirectfreekick.
Movefreekicktooppositeside.
Attackersusein-directfreekickoption.
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Key Factors
GKtoshowpresence.i.e.commanding
GKorganisationofplayerstomark(mantomanorzonal)priortokick
being taken.
GKstands1-2moffline-boldposition.
GKsquare(openstance)tofacecornerofpenaltyarea.
SetPositionasingeneralplay.
Readyonballsoffeet Rightsidecorner,rightfootinlinewithpenaltyspot(viceversaforleftside)
Asballiskicked,waittojudgeight,thenearlycall-KeeperorAway
Attackballathighestpointorawayretreattogoallineinordertoguard
2nd ball header
Oncecaughtbreaklineofattackanddistributeincounterattack.
Organisation:
Halfpitch(penaltyarea)
1GK,1server. 4cones
Dealing with Corners
Rules/Instruction.
Server1,stationaryballreadytotakeinswingingcornerkick.
Observe and coach GK, server 1 takes the in swinging corner
Progressions
Server1takesanoutswingingcorner(adjustGKstartingposition)
Server1takesinswingingcornerwithconesactingasplayersin
6yd area (as shown in diagram).
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Coach Education
Acknowledgements
NormBoardman
LesBee
HanBerger
TonyFranken
DeanMay
JimFraser
RonCorry
NeilTate
JohnCrawley
KellyCross
JohnGorza
AustralianSportsCommission
MemberFederations