gmc succinct blog reprints v2.6 - amazon...
TRANSCRIPT
WWW.SUCCINCT.CO.NZ-BLOGREPRINTS
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GrowthManagementConsultingmark@growthmanagement.co.nzwww.growthmanagement.co.nz
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SUCCINCT.CO.NZMarkRobotham’sBusinessOwnersGuidetoClarityandFocusBLOGREPRINTSV2.6Feb2016
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GrowthManagementConsultingmark@growthmanagement.co.nzwww.growthmanagement.co.nz
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SUCCINCT.CO.NZblogreprints©CopyrightGrowthManagementConsultingLtd2012
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1. MARKROBOTHAM 4
2. 10STEPSTOBUSINESSSUCCESS 5
3. CREATINGPOWERFULMESSAGESTHATSELL 6
4. ISYOURBUSINESSSTANDINGOUTFROMTHECROWD? 7
5. 90SECNETWORKINGELEVATORPITCHTEMPLATE 8
6. 9TRAITSTOEXCITEANINVESTORANDPROSPER 9
7. 10TIPSFORCREATINGINTERESTINTECHCOMPANIES 10
8. MILESTONEMAP-PLAN 11
9. TESTYOURBHAG 13
10. TECHNICIAN,MANAGERORENTREPRENEUR–E-MYTHREVISITED 14
11. GMCBUSINESSMODELCANVAS 15
12. THEENTREPRENEURSGUIDETONO–TESTYOURLASTDECISION 17
13. PIGSANDCHICKENS–BUSINESSMODEL 18
14. WINNINGCULTURE’S:DON’TBLAMETHESTAFF–WHO’SRUNNINGTHESHOW 19
15. VALUEPROPOSITIONS–REVISITED 20
16. DON’TSPENDALLYOURMONEYONDEVELOPMENT 21
17. PRODUCTMARKETING–THEMISSINGDISCIPLINE 22
18. PERSONAS&ZERO-BASEDSTRATEGICTHINKING 23
19. STRATEGYORAGOAL 24
20. FINDINGNEWSTRATEGICOPPORTUNITIES 25
21. STRATEGIESFORGROWTH 26
22. FOOLPROOF:DE-RISKINGNEWVENTURES 27
23. DON”TCONFUSENETWORKINGWITHCARDSWAPPING 28
24. ADVISORYGROUPS/BOARDS 29
25. CONTACTUS 30
TableofContents:www.succinct.co.nzTopTips
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1. MARKROBOTHAM
MarkRobothamhasbuiltareputationasaninspirationalpublicspeaker–facilitator,sharinghispragmaticapproachtoleadingbusinessestosuccess.
Markhasagreattalentoftakingcomplexbusinessesandhelpingthemfindclarityintheirbusinessstrategy,messagesandexecution-enablingpowerfulresults.Givingbusinessthebenefitofclaritytobetterengagestaff,customersandinvestors.Originallytrainedasanelectronicsdesignengineer,hespentthelaterpartofhiscorporatecareerininternationalmarketing,workingbothinNZandinSiliconValley.Afterasuccessfulcareerinhighgrowthtechnologycompanies,hespent10yearsinspiringandguidingNZ’semergingbusinessesaswellashelpingthemraisecapital.Markrecentlycompleteda2-yearassignmentasaGroupGMwithBrandDevelopersLtd(BDL),aNZ$300M+consumerproductscompany.HeheldtheroleofGroupGeneralManagerforProductDevelopment(Mechatronics&Cosmetics),
ManufacturingandProductQuality;focusingonChinamanufacturingandqualitycontrolofconsumergoods.In2016Markhasreturnedtotheconsultingworld,focusingonhelpingestablishedSME’saccelerategrowth.
twitter:@mrobothamemail:[email protected]
web: www.growthmanagement.co.nzblog: www.succinct.co.nz
Sharingknowledgeandrespectingauthorsandcollaborators:
ThispublicationisacollationofreprintsofMarkRobotham’spopularblogpostsfromhisblogwww.succinct.co.nz.WehopeyouenjoythistasteofMark’sBlog.Ifyoulikehisstyleofbusinesstipsthereareplentymorestoredontheblogitself.Thismaterialhasbeencollatedforsharingamongstbusinessownerswhohaveadesiretomakesmartbusinessdecisionsandgrowtheirbusiness.Markencouragesyoutoshareandrepublishsmallsectionsofthisdocument.HoweverweaskthatyouacknowledgeMarkRobotham,GrowthManagementConsultingLTDandSUCCINCT.CO.NZasthesourceANDthatyounotifyhimviaemailatmark@growthmanagement.co.nzPleaselogontoWWW.SUCCINCT.CO.NZandsubscribetotheemaildatafeedtohisblog,soyoucangetMark’slatestthoughts.
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2. 10STEPSTOBUSINESSSUCCESS
1. Haveclarityinhowyouaddvaluetoyourclients–focusonthat.Leverageyourpointofdifference
2. Identifyyourtargetbeachheadmarket–thepeoplewhoyoucanmakethemostmoneyfrom,intheeasiestpossibleway(alistoflistthan100clients)
3. Ensureyourbusinessmodelisrobustandsustainable–i.eyoumakemoney.Ownyourownfinances,delegatetoyouraccountantdonotabdicate-itsyourmoney!
4. CreateaShortformpagebusinessplan.Includingaonepagemilestonemap(seeMILESTONEMAP-PLANpage11)
5. Employeethesmartestpeopleyoucanafford,ideallysmarterthanyou,alwayshirebasedonvaluesandpersonalityfirst–skillssecond.Ifindoubtdonothire.
6. Defineyourcultureandbrandidentityandsticktoit–NOthisisnotalogo!
7. Adaptfastandactonfailure–includingfiringnonperformingstaff,killingprojectsthatwillnotdeliverareturntothebusiness.
8. Setupanindependentadvisorygroupthatwillchallengethethinkingfromdayone
9. Engageyourclientsandhavefun
10. Haveagoalandexitplanfromdayone.
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INVERTED(PYRAMID(OF(INFORMATION(
Information Importance
Time
Variableedit point
Most important fact
Detail that can be removed if time does not allow
10 -30 sound bites
3. CREATINGPOWERFULMESSAGESTHATSELL
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/01/30/milestone-map-plan/
Succinctcommunicationwinseverytimeinthisinstanttimepoorworld–whethertheendgameissellingabusiness,anidea,aproductorserviceorjustcommunicatingaplanofaction.
“It’snotwhatyousay,it’swhattheyrememberandcanbebotheredtopasson”Thebestmaterialdeliveredinthewrongmannerwillgonowhere.Mostpeoplemaketheirpitchestoovague,toolongandtooboring.Hencetheynevergetpassedontotargetaudiencesandnevergoviral.
Belowaremytop5communicationtipsforsalesandinvestmentpitches–whetherit’sanelevatorpitch,fullblownsalesproposalorcoffeewithapotentialinvestor.
1:Earnyouraudience’sattention(beengaging)
Openwithsomethingthatgetstheirattention.Rememberthatonly7%ofamessage’simpactcomesfromthewords,therestcomesfrombodylanguage55%,andtoneofvoiceat38%.Passionandconfidencecannotbefaked,equallysotheformatofthewrittenwordmatters.
Don’tforgettoexcitethesensors–Props(physicalthings)aregreatmemoryhooks.Smellandtasteareoftenforgotten.
2:BeSuccinct
Usesoundbites(10-30secondstatements)andheadlineconcepts.
Thinklikeajournalist–whatwouldbeyourgrabbingheadlineandhowcanyoucompactthemainmessageintothefirstminuteofyourpresentation?
Usetheinvertedpyramidofinformation–abasicjournalistictool.Thepowerofamessageisinverselyproportionaltoitslength(lessismore).
Increatingeffectivemessagesyouneedtodecidewhatnottosay.
Changingtheorderofyoursoundbitesistheeasiestwaytoimproveitsimpactandeffectiveness.
3:Contrastisthebestconversiontool(lifebeforeandafter)
Illustrateyourvaluepropositionbycontrastingwhatthecustomer’slifewillbelikebeforeandaftertheyhavepurchased,orwithandwithoutyourproduct/service.
Makeitsimpleblackandwhite,notamillionshadesofgrey.
4:Alwaysquantifygain(bespecific)
Bespecificinwhatyousay,ifit’sfaster–howmuchfaster?Usethiswithcontrast.Likewisedonotusevaguedescriptionse.g.“acustomer…”,namethem,bespecificithasgreaterimpact.
5:Customerstorieswinmindsandgetresults
Shortrelevantandconcise,quantifiedcustomerstoriesusingcontrastprovidethemostefficientwaytogiveothersamessagetheywillempathisewith,processandpasson.
Researchbythe“salesbrainteam”showedthefollowingresultstotheeffectiveness(probabilityofclosingasale)of4differentproofsofvalue:
CustomerCase(80%) Demonstration(60–100%) Data(20–60%) Vision(10-40%)
ReadtheBook“NeuroMarketing”–“Sellingtotheoldbrain”….BestbookIhaveeverreadonSales.http://www.salesbrain.com/
“WIFM–What’sinitforme”
Thegoldenruleforallcommunicationis:“alwaysuseyouraudience’slanguageofsuccess”,notyours.Workoutwhatisthehighestgainforyourtargetaudience(financial,strategicorpersonalgain)
Yourfirstgoalisalwaystoexciteinterestintheoutcome(theWHAT).WhentheaudiencegettherelevanceoftheoutcometheywillasktheHOWquestions.Atthispointyouhavethembaited.TheHow(thetechnologyorprocess)isyourdomain,notyourcustomers,theyjustwantaresult.
Toooftenbusinesspeopleattempttoselltheirbusinessbytalkingabouttheirproductorcraftratherthanthe“truevalue/outcome”theclientisseeking.Thisisyourlanguagenottheirs.
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“Ididn’thavetimetowriteashortletter,soIwrotealongoneinstead.”MarkTwain
Checkthatyourpitchdoesn’tworkequallyaswellforyourcompetitor?
4. ISYOURBUSINESSSTANDINGOUTFROMTHECROWD?
Ifyourbusinessisnotfiringonallcylinder’sthenfixyourpitch!Mostbusinessessufferfromthe“curseofknowledge”,deludedintheirownbeliefthattheirmarketingmessageswork–helltheyunderstandthem,whyshouldn’ttheirpotentialcustomers?
Areyoursalesnotwhattheyshouldbe?Areyoufailingtogetinterestinyourinvestmentpitchorperhapsyourbusinessisjustnotfiringonallcylinders?Thenthereisahighchanceyourelevatorpitchisnotworking.
Thetroubleisyouastheauthor,theonewhohasbeenworkingwiththisforyears,istheworstpersontocraftaneffectivemessagetodescribeyourbusiness.Youareleavingyouraudienceswondering“whatthehelldoyoudo,andwhyshouldIgiveadamn”
Clarityofpurpose–createsbetterresultsNoemployeecomestoworkwithsabotageinmind,yetmostbusinessleadersarenotprovidingtheirstaffclarityaroundwhatthefocusoftheirbusinessis.
Askyourbusinesscolleagues“whatdowedo?”-yourelevatorpitch.Askyourreceptionist,bookkeeper,technicalguyandCEO.Arethemessagesallthesame?Aretheyallaboutanoutcomethatyourcustomerwillpayfor?
Mostbusinessesfailtoreachtheirpotentialduetooflackofclarityaroundwhattheirpurposeforbeingis,andmoreimportantlynotfocusingonactivitiesthataddhighvaluetotheircustomers.
TaketheWilliamsFormulaoneteammantra–“Wemakethecargofaster”.DoIputpart-ainthecarorpart-b?Whatmakesthecargofaster?Considerthatwithasmartelevatorpitcheveryoneinyourbusinessisfocusedonthesameoutcome.Everyoneisempoweredtomakesmartdecisionstowardsacommongoal.
Fortoolongelevatorpitcheshavebeenthedomainofsalesandmarketingdepartmentsassalestoolsratherthancoredrivingstatementsforthebusinessandhowitoperates.Doallofyourbusiness(staffandcustomersalike)haveacommonviewonwhatyourbusinessisallabout?Smartpitchesarethereasonyougetcustomers,
investors,thebeststaffandyourbusinessachievesitsgoals.
Takethetimeouttofocusonyourcoremessageandelevatorpitch:ittakestime,focusandthepoweroftheoutsiderviewpointtocraftaneffectivebusinesspitch.Investingettingsomeoutsidehelpinthisimportantareaofyourbusiness.
Openwithyour“leadstory”andWOWstatementthatgetspeople’sattentionBuildyourpitchwithsoundbites-thoughtsorpoints10–30secondseachUsethelanguageofyourtargetendcustomerFocusonWHATratherthanHOWQuantifycustomervalue–usingacustomer’smeasureofsuccess.Iftheoutcomeresultisachangeofgreaterthan30%,youhaveatruecompellingneedthatacustomerwillpayforArticulatewhatmakesyoudifferent-KeepitShort(60sec–3minmax)andsuccinct
Usememoryhooks:
Contrast-lifebeforeandafterpurchase.Stories–relevantcustomerstoriesandendorsementsareproventoclosedeals80-100%Props–PhysicalthingstoillustratethepointOnceyouhaveyourmessage,playwiththeorderofthesoundbitestoincreaseimpactRemembertostandoutfromthecrowdyoumustentertainandstimulateactionIfyourproductistechnical,usea10–30sec“context”statementasanintroduction,soanyonecanunderstandrelevanceofyourproductorservice
TipsforPowerfulPitches
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5. 90SECNETWORKINGELEVATORPITCHTEMPLATE
TIPS Succinctstatements
(10–20sec)
Customerstories–WOW!
Quantifypain&gainandpaybacktime
Contrast–(with-withoutorbefore-after)
Defineyourtargetaudience–whatpricepoint
5statementsx15secs=75secs…15secfree
1
Hi,Iam(name)….
Iamfrom(companyname)…
OpeningWOWStatement…makeastandanduseyourLEADstory
ValueProposition
2 Theproblemwesolveforourcustomersis…..
Quantifythecustomerpainandgain,ROI–payback
3
UniqueSellingPropositionWhatmakesusdifferentis….
Includecomparisonssubstituteproductsanddoingnothing
TargetMarket
4 Myidealreferral-customeris…
Size:employeeorrevenue,geography,demographic…
CaseStudy
Proof,credibility,understandingandWOW!
5 Oneofourcustomers….
Bespecific:Names,quantifyimpactyouhad
Whatmakesthiscaseinterestingandrelevant
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6. 9TRAITSTOEXCITEANINVESTORANDPROSPER
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/03/15/9-traits-to-excite-an-investor-and-prosper/
Will your company get investor interest and, more importantly, will it prosper?
ToomanycompaniesIseepitchingforinvestmentpitchaproductoratechnology,notacompany.Fixingtheproductpitchisarelativelyeasytaskincomparisontofixingthebusinesspitch,mainlybecausemostbusinessesdon’thaveastrategyorevenaplan.Sorry,“builditandtheywillcome”doesn’tcount.
Test your company against this list to see if you are investment ready:
1. Aproductthatweunderstand–theproblemandthesolution–nomatterhowcomplexthescienceisbehindyourcompany,itmusthaveasimpleexplanationoftheproblemyousolveforcustomersandthevalueyougiveyourcustomersandendusers.
2. Validatedmarketdemandfortheproduct–ifit’sanewventurewhatthirdpartyproofdoyouhave(eg.marketresearch,etc)thatpeoplewillbuyyourproductataprice,youcanmakemoneyfromit.Ifit’sinthemarketalready,exciteusaboutyoursalesgrowthstory.
3. Atrenddrivingincreaseddemand–creatingthe“perfectstorm”–whatisgoingoninyourtargetmarketthatsaysthisdemandwillcontinueandideallyincrease?
4. Asustainablecompetitiveadvantage–howareyougoingtodefendyourselfagainstthecompetitionwhenitwakesup?
5. Clear,quantifiedmetricsastohowthebusinessmakesmoney–howwelldefinedisyoubusiness–financemodel?Canyoumodelyoursalesprocess(eg.xdollarsspentonGoogleadwords=ydollarssales)?Atleastunderstandthefinancialmodelandyourcapacityconstraints.
6. Aclearandeasilycommunicatedbusinessplan/strategy–includinggo-tomarket–aclearandconcisestrategyandplanisalongwaytowardsachievinggreatness.Giveusconfidenceyouhaveatangiblewaytoreachcustomersandmeetdemand.
7. Anexperiencedteam–Nothinghappenswithoutacommittedandwell-equippedteam.Whatrelevantexperiencedoesyourteamhave?Rememberalwaysemploypeoplesmarterthanyou.
8. Clearreturnforinvestor–isyourvaluationsetatapointwheretheinvestorcanactuallymakeareturn?Remembernoexitplan=noinvestment.
9. Funpeopleworkingoncoolstuff–funandcoolmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople–butlike
pornographyitisobviouswhenitis,orisn’t.
IconsistentlyseeintheNewZealandmarketplace,timeandtimeagain,businessesgetcaughtupwiththeproduct,technologyorscienceandarewastingtheireffortsbecausetheyfailedtostopandlookatthebiggerpictureofafullgo-tomarketplanandstrategy.
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7. 10TIPSFORCREATINGINTERESTINTECHCOMPANIES
Most deals are completed by not who we talk to, but who our audiences talk to… “Its not what you say, it’s what they pass on that counts”
Theacidtestofyourpitchisdiditgetpassedonandultimatelydiditgoviral.
Talkinginthelanguageofourtargetaudiencenotourstakespractice.Ifyouareascientistand/ortechnologistseekingendorsementandfundingfrominvestors,starttalkingtheirlanguage.
Hereare10tipstocreatingeffectivepitches:
1. Getattentionbedifferent–OpeningWOW.Standoutfromthecrowd,wakepeopleup.Justbecauseyouhavetheirphysicalpresenceyoudonothavetheirmind.Don’tbeboring.
2. Besuccinct–Talkinsimple10-30secsoundbites,createa3minversionfirst.Longmessagesarehardtoprocessandseldomgetpassedon.Thepowerofyourmessageisinverselyproportionaltothenumberofwordsused.
3. BuildsimplecontextforrelevanceThemorecomplexthetechnology,thegreatertheneedtoadda10-30secstatementthatsimplyexplainswhyweshouldcareaboutthistopicandwhyisitrelevanttootherpeople.
4. CustomerStoriesengageaudiencesThemostpowerfulwaytoexplainatechnologyistogiveusanexampleclient,theirproblemandwhatdifferenceyoursolutionmakesforthem.Customercasesareproventobe80%efficientinclosingsales.Ignorethetemptationtoexplainhowyourtechnologyworks–itssecondary,almostirrelevant,waittobeasked.
5. Contrast&quantifyoutcomesnottechnology–(with&without)
Buildonyourcustomerstorybyquantifyingthedifferenceyourproductmadecomparinglifebeforeandafteryourproduct.Audienceslikeblackandwhite,notcomplicatedshadesofgrey.
6. Explainyourbusinessmodel–includinghowyoumakemoneyandgotomarket.Usethebusinessmodelcanvasoravariantofittoillustrateyourbusinessmodelinapage.
7. HowyousayitismorerelevantthanwhatyousayResearchshowedthatmessageimpactisdetermined7%bycontent,therestisbybodylanguageandvoice(vocalvariety).Don’tmakeyourpitchboringbythewayyoudeliverit.
8. Investorsinvestinpeoplefirst–technologysecondTellussomethingaboutyourteamandwhywiththemonboardthisproject/venturewillsucceed.
9. BeclearaboutbothwhereyouaretodayandwhatyourBHAGisinspireusewithyourvision,butshowushowyouwillgetfromwhereyouaretotheendgoal
10. BetrueyourselfandyourbrandAuthenticityandpersonalitycounts-haveacharacterandawayandbeproudofit
Do not forget to listen … pitching is all about baiting an audience to begin an intelligent two way conversation…
more on this topic including an elevator pitch template >
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GrowthManagementConsultingmark@growthmanagement.co.nzwww.growthmanagement.co.nz
blog:www.succinct.co.nz
SUCCINCT.CO.NZblogreprints©CopyrightGrowthManagementConsultingLtd2012
Year 2010 2011 2012 2013
Phase: Break&Even Sustainable&Business
Market NZ232Retail2XXX NZ22+2"Country2X"
Sales2&2Marketing
Product
Financial
Team
Operations
Risk
Competitor2Response
History
Startup
Coy$XYZ$($Milestone2Map3Plan
Toda
y2
102x2Top2Tier2
Customers2
$1M2Rev2
302other2Customers2
22founders232staff2
Lease22Office2
Cash2Flow2+ve2
Pay2founders2market2rate2
22months2OPEX22Cash2in2
hand2
Go2Live22Website2
100,0002Subcsribers2
Add2AddiWonal2up2sell2products2
service2
Min22Viable2product2
Need+early++adopter+clients+
Run+out+of+cash+
50,0002Subcsribers2
TV232Radio2Commercials2
Give&Service&for&Free&
22founders252staff2
70%2Top2Tier2
Customers2
Off2Shore2Expansion2
Complete2Service22Offering2
Plan2/Exit2Founders2
Dependance2on2Founders2
22founders2722staff2
02founders2822staff2
$3M2Rev2
EBIT2$450K2
Professional2Services2Rev210%2
$500K2Rev2
TV232Radio2Commercials2
All2Cash2for2adverWsing2
(no2founder2salary)2
$2.4M2Rev2
Maintain2Top2Cust2Service2
Top2Cust2Service2(VP)2
Increase2avg2Cust2Rev2to2XX2
200,0002Subscribers2
Social2Media2Campaign2
Compe9tor&entry&
Ipad232Iphone2App2
New22Feature2X2
2402hr2week2
2
152Teir212Customers2
"Own2the2category"2
8. MILESTONEMAP-PLAN
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/01/30/milestone-map-plan/
Needtocommunicateyourbusinessplantoattentiondeficitstakeholders?
…Orperhapsjustgetsmartfeedbackonyourplan.Creatingaone-pagemilestonemap-planonachartisagreatwaytokeepyou,yourteamandadvisorsfocused.Withasmalllistoftacticsandkeymeasuresyouhaveafargreaterchanceofachievingyourdesiredendresult.
Manybusinessgrowthstrategiesfallapartatthetransitionpointbetweencreatingkeystrategicthemesandestablishingasetofmeasurabletacticaltasksandgoals.Toomanybusinessesendupwithhugelistsoftactics,mostofwhichwillonlygettokenattention,withtheendresultbeingtheplanneverbeingexecuted.
Thistechniquewillforceyouupfront,toprioritiseandrationaliseyourtacticallistofthingstodo.Themilestonemap-planisagreatwaytosuccinctlycommunicateyourbusinessplan:thepast,presentandfuturetoallstakeholdersofyourbusiness.
Particularlywhenyouareseekingintelligentfeedbackandbuy-infrompotentialinvestorsandstaffwhoseattentionspansarelimited.
Afictitiousexampleofawebcompanyisshowntoillustratethetechnique.
Tipsonusingthemilestonemap-plan:
Limityourselftomaxof10milestonesperyear–prioritisethetop10thatwillinfluenceormeasuresuccess
Splityourmilestonesacrossdifferentfunctionalareas.Addrowstosuityourbusinessbutmakesureyouincludeatleastfinance,market,processandpeople.
Listthelast1-2yearstohelpprovideflow
Includeadditionalboxesonkeyrisksandyourcompetitor’sresponse,bothhistoricandforecast.
Donotfillthechartwithactivitiesthatwillnaturallyhappenunlesstheyhelpwiththeunderstandingoftheplan
Thisisnotaproductroadmap–listonlymajorproductreleases/events
Putituponthewallbyyourdeskfordailyreview
Themilestonemap-planisgreatforhelpingallstaffmembersfocusontasksthatwillhelpyouachieveyourgoals,aswellasshowingthedependenciesoftasks.
Ifyoufindyourselforyourstaffovertimenotexecutingtasksontheplanthenitstimetochallengethemap-planandtestoutwhether“theplanisstillrelevant”.Ifnotchangethemap-planotherwisereprioritiseyourwork.
Putyourplanupforcontinualchallengewithadvisorsandstaff.
Donotbeafraidtothrowitoutwhentheenvironmentchanges.Donotfallintothetrapof“thelawofcommittees”
“Ifacommitteeisallowedtodiscusssomethinglongenough,itwillinevitablyvotetoimplementtheiridea,simplybecausesomuchworkhasalreadybeendoneonit.”
Iftheplanisnogoodsaysoanddosomethingaboutit.
Succinctvisualtoolslikethisandthebusinessmodelcanvas,createpowerfuldiscussionsveryquicklyandmaximiseinteractiontime.Moreimportantlytheyincreasetheprobabilityofsuccess.
WWW.SUCCINCT.CO.NZ-BLOGREPRINTS
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GrowthManagementConsultingmark@growthmanagement.co.nzwww.growthmanagement.co.nz
blog:www.succinct.co.nz
SUCCINCT.CO.NZblogreprints©CopyrightGrowthManagementConsultingLtd2012
Year 2010 2011 2012 2013
Phase: Break&Even Sustainable&Business
Market NZ232Retail2XXX NZ22+2"Country2X"
Sales2&2Marketing
Product
Financial
Team
Operations
Risk
Competitor2Response
History
Startup
Coy$XYZ$($Milestone2Map3Plan
Toda
y2
102x2Top2Tier2
Customers2
$1M2Rev2
302other2Customers2
22founders232staff2
Lease22Office2
Cash2Flow2+ve2
Pay2founders2market2rate2
22months2OPEX22Cash2in2
hand2
Go2Live22Website2
100,0002Subcsribers2
Add2AddiWonal2up2sell2products2
service2
Min22Viable2product2
Need+early++adopter+clients+
Run+out+of+cash+
50,0002Subcsribers2
TV232Radio2Commercials2
Give&Service&for&Free&
22founders252staff2
70%2Top2Tier2
Customers2
Off2Shore2Expansion2
Complete2Service22Offering2
Plan2/Exit2Founders2
Dependance2on2Founders2
22founders2722staff2
02founders2822staff2
$3M2Rev2
EBIT2$450K2
Professional2Services2Rev210%2
$500K2Rev2
TV232Radio2Commercials2
All2Cash2for2adverWsing2
(no2founder2salary)2
$2.4M2Rev2
Maintain2Top2Cust2Service2
Top2Cust2Service2(VP)2
Increase2avg2Cust2Rev2to2XX2
200,0002Subscribers2
Social2Media2Campaign2
Compe9tor&entry&
Ipad232Iphone2App2
New22Feature2X2
2402hr2week2
2
152Teir212Customers2
"Own2the2category"2
WWW.SUCCINCT.CO.NZ-BLOGREPRINTS
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9. TESTYOURBHAG
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/01/30/milestone-map-plan/
Whatistheunitingforceinyourbusiness?Runningandworkinginhighgrowthcompaniesishardworkandweareoftenlosingsightofwhatweareallabout.
DanielPinkinhisbookDriveoutlinedthreecoredriversforpeople:Autonomy,Mastery,andPurpose.(Note:Forthosewhohavenotreadthisgreatbookwatchthe10minuteanimatedsummary)
NothingbindsabusinesslikeaclearandsuccinctBHAG(BigHairyAudaciousGoal)andaclearpurpose.Iamnottalkingaboutthetraditionalboringmissionstatementsthatlimethewallsofcorporateoffices,fullof:Corporateblahblah…typicallylotsofwordstakenfromacorporatespeakbingocompetition.
WhatIamtalkingaboutisamantraorBigHairyAudaciousGoal(BHAG)thatisworthwakingupinthemorningandgoingtheextramile.
HavealookatsomeofthefoundingBHAGsforsomeofindustriesgreatcompaniesnotingthisiswhattheystartedwith...
Microsoft:"Acomputeroneverydeskandineveryhome"
Amazon:"Everybook,everprinted,inanylanguage,allavailableinlessthan60seconds.Also:Earth'smostcustomercentriccompany"
Ford:"Democratizetheautomobile"(1900’s)
Twitter:"Tobecome"thepulse”oftheplanet"
GiroSportDesign:"BecometheNikeofthecyclingindustry"
Nike:“CrushAdidas”(1960’s)
BrianGaynorspokeatSpringboardthismonthciting"NewZealandbusinessowners,incomparisontoAustraliancounterparts,lackedambition".
CheckyourBHAGagainstthelistinthetakeoutpanel.DonotfallintothetrapofbeinganotherconservativeKiwicompanywithoutbigambition.
Hereareafewideasfromlocalexamples(note:nottheiractualBHAG)
Biomatters:"Toolsoneverybiologist'sdesktop"
E-spatial:"THElocationintelligencebehindallmajorNewZealandenterprisesolutions"
Salefinder:"NewZealand'sultimateconsumerresearchtool"
Whenitcomestopurposestatements-thesearejustclearconciseversionsofyourvaluepropositioninthelanguageofyourclients.Moreonthislater–atopicforanotherblogpost.Inthemeantime,youcanreadvaluepropositionsrevisited,creatingsuccinctmessages,Novalueproposition=Nobusinessfromoldposts.
ExamplePurpose:Spikemail:"Creatingqualifiedandengagedbuyersversuscreatinglists"-notenoreferencetotheircorecraftofemailmarketing.
IngredientsofBHAGsthatworkare:
Compellingandgripping:peopleunderstandstraightawayActionorientatedBold:borderingonarrogantandunattainableClear:who,what,where,bywhenTypes:Target,commonfoe,rolemodel,internaltransformationSUCCINCT:Thepowerofmessageisinverselyproportionaltoitslength
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10. TECHNICIAN,MANAGERORENTREPRENEUR–E-MYTHREVISITED
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/02/29/technician-manager-or-entrepreneur-e-myth-revisited/
DoyouexperienceExhilarationorExhaustiondaily?
Whatareyou?Technician,ManagerorEntrepreneur?Toooftenpeoplestartbusinesseswithgreatenthusiasm,thenbeforeyouknowit,thepassionisgoneanditsjusthardwork.
MichaelGerber’s“TheE-MythRevisited”bookmakesthepointthattobesuccessfulinbusinessweneedtobemasterjugglerofthreefunctionsTechnician,ManagerandEntrepreneur.
Technicians–liveinthepresent:Expertsindoingstuff,craftsmanattheirtrade.Theirethosiscapturedbythestatement“youwantitdoneright,doityourself”.
Managers–liveinthepast:Pragmaticinnature,planningorder,creatingpredictability
Entrepreneurs–liveinthefuture:Theyturnatrivialconditionintoexceptionalopportunity,truevisionariesandcatalystsforchange.Theyarefocusedonthebiggerpicturecontinuallyquestioningthebusinessanditsplaceasopposedtooperatingit.
TheE-mythreferstotheEntrepreneurialMyththatbusinessesarestartedandlead
byentrepreneurs,ratherthanthetruth,mostbusinessesfailbecausethefoundersaretechnicians.Theirentrepreneurialtraitsonlyappearingforasmallmomentintimeatinception,onlytobequicklyreplacedbythedominantbehaviourofatechnician.
Theactsofatechnicianleadbusinesses,inevitablyleadtowhatGerberdescribesas“entrepreneurialseizure,thatpointwhenthebusinesshasenslavedtheowner”.
Theclassicsignorprecursortothis“seizure”beingwhenthetechniciansabdicatetaskstheydislikeordonothaveskillsin,ratherthandelegating.Typicallythisplaysoutasemployingsomeoneforawhiletodoallthestufftheydislike.Slowlytheybecomedisconnectedfromthebusinesstheystartedandafterawhilethenewmanagertheyemployedgetspissedoffandleavestheminthepoo(poobeingmytechnicalwordnotGerber’s).
“Toomanyentrepreneursstartoutwithpassionanddrive,toonlyfindthemselves
withalousyjobafewyearslater,workingtheirbuttsoffforlittleornoreward.”
Thee-MythRevisitedisagreatreadandisavailableonKindlewellworthanafternoononyourdeckchair.
MorewisdomfromGerber…“Amature
businessknowshowitgottobewhereitisandwhatitmustdotogetwhereitwantstogo”.Shiftingfromadolescencetomaturityasabusinessusuallycoincideswithacrisisorgettingoutsidehelp,youchoose.
Thefactthatthesetechnicians(craftsman)arenotstrategistsorskilledinsomebasicbusinessskills,isveryevidentintheNZlandscape.
Howdoyoubalancethetechnician,managerandentrepreneurhats?Coincidentally,ornot,Ihaverecentlyjustre-enthusedacoupleofbusinessesowners,whohadlosttheirway,justasGerberdescribesinhisbook.
Fixingthistypeofdilemmatakestwostepsbestdonewithoutsidehelp:
1. TheAwakening–someformofstrategicreviewandtoolkit,whereyoucanseeyourbusinessfromtheoutsidelookingin.
2. GettingClarityaroundhowtobesttakeadvantageofthisnewstrategicviewpointwithanewsimplestrategyandmodeofoperationthatrecapturesmotivation,cleardirectionandbusinessopportunity.Ratherthandoinglotsofmoretechnicalstuff.
Soforpragmatists–sometips:
Workonobsoletingyourselffromyourbusiness–“ifyourbusinessdependsonyou,youdon’townabusinessyouownajob”
Beconsciousofyournaturaltendenciesorbiasestowardsbeingatechnician,managerorentrepreneur.Challengeyourselftoperformthetworolesyoudonothaveanaturalaffinityfor.Whenwasthelasttimeyourevisitedyourstrategy?Whoareyoubeingtoday?
Delegate,don’tabdicate:Donotabdicatetasksthatyoushouldhaveaccountabilityfore.g.financejustbecauseyoudon’tlikeitordon’tunderstandit.Canyoulayyourhandsonanuptodate(endoflastmonth)P&Landbalancesheetwithinthenext10mins?Ifnotyouhaveabdicated.
Learnsomemorebusinessskillstocomplementyourskillssoyoucandelegatewithfullknowledgeandrespectforspecifictechnicalskillsspecialistsprovide.E.g.basicfinanceisnothardtolearn.
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11. GMCBUSINESSMODELCANVAS
Clarityanddefinitionofyourbusinessmodelisonewaytogiveyourbusinessaninstantsteroidshot.Fromaplanningperspectiveitisalsoworthwhileexploringarangeof“whatif”scenario’saroundapplyingdifferentbusinessmodelstoyourbusiness.PrepareyourBusinessasusual(BAU)canvas,thenchallengeyourselftolookatnewcanvasmixes:differentbusinessmodelsandmake/buycombinations.
Thebusinessmodelcanvasisagreatwaytobriefnewstakeholderswhoworkwithyouincludingnewstaff,bankers,advisorsandpotentialinvestors.OncedevelopeditcanbeusedwiththeGMCGuidetoSayingNo.
Theoriginalbook“BusinessModelGeneration”byAlexanderOsterwalder&YvessPigneurprovidesgreatexamplesofhowtodocumentbusinessmodels,alongwithmethodstobrainstorminnovativechangesinbusinessmodelsforexistingbusinesses.
ItsgreattoseetheBusinessModelCanvasisgainingwideruse,manyoftheuniversitiesarepickinguponit,usingitastoolintheirentrepreneurialprogrammes.InthispostIthoughtIshare,theupdatedGMCCanvasvariantthatIuse.
(Clickimagetodownloadpdftemplate)
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TheGMCCanvasComponents:ValueProposition(VP):
Thevalueproposition(VP)mustbeattheabsolutecoreofanybusiness.WhendefiningyourVPitisworthwhiletoalsoclarifyyour“CustomersProblem”thattheywillpaytosolveandmakesurethatyourVPdefinitionincludeyourUniqueSellingProposition(USP).
Isyourvaluepropositionuniquetoyou,orwoulditworkforanyoneelseinyourspace?
Doyouneedtoseparateoutthevaluepropositionforthecustomer(thepersonpayingthebill)fromtheenduserofyourproduct/service?
MarketSegment(MS):
Defineyourmarketsegmentastightlyasyoucan.Oftenitpaystofocusonyourbeachheadmarket-i.ethemarketwhereyoucanmakethemostmoneythequickest.
Ifyouhaveaplannedphaseapproachtoyourgotomarketstrategylistthemarketsseparately.Donotforgettoincludeapsychographic(decisionmakingpriorities-traits)andbehaviouraldefinitionifrelevant.
ChallengeyourselftonarrowyourdefinitionsoyoucaneasilyqualifyoutCgradecustomers(theonesyoudonotmakemuchoranyprofitoff)
Dothesecustomershavebudgettospendonsolvingyourtheproblemyouhaveidentified?
CoreCompetencies:
Whatkeyskillsandknowledgedoyouhave?ThesewillcomefromthestrengthsyouhavelistedinyourSWOT.
Haveyoulistedtheonesthatenableyou:
Createvalueforyourcustomers Acquirecustomers Differentiateyou Generateprofit Sustainyourcompetitiveadvantage
Assets:
Remembertoincludeintellectualproperty,customerrelationships,keycontractsandbrandiftheyareassetsforyou.
Don’tincludeitemsthatcaneasilybereplacedorthatarelowvalueKeyPartners:
ListonlyKEYpartnersthathelpyoubuildyourproductorserviceorreduceriskinyourbusiness.
Ifapartnercompetencyistoocrucialtoyourbusinesshighlightitperhapsandanarrowtointernalcompetencylist(Youmayneedtoplantobringinhouseorgetagoodcontractualarrangement)
Themakeorbuydecisionwillberepresentedbywhetheryoulistsomethinginthekeypartnersorcompetencybox
ChanneltoMarket:
Inthissectionincludekeypathwaystoacquiringcustomersandleads.
CostStructure:
Splitoverheadsandvariables.Explicitlylistanymajorcostsorcontractualarrangements.ListitemsfromyourP&L
thatequateformorethan20%ofyouroverheadcost.Showareferencemetriceg%ofcost.Showrawcost(ormargin)ofandmanufactureditemsthataccountformajorityofyourrevenue.Don’tforgettolistanymajordebt.
Revenue:
Splitrevenueintomajorrevenuestreams–productlines/channels.
BHAG(BigHairyAudaciousGoal)
WhatistheBHAGthatmotivatespeopletojointhecause.ReferBHAGpost
YourBHAGneedstobemorethanarevenuetarget.
BrandEssence/Values
Whatarethetop5–descriptorsofyourbrandessenceandculturevalues.
MostHRissuesstemfromfailuretoadheretocorevalues.Makessuretheyareexplicitandallstaff,understandhowtheyapplytothem.
_____________________________________________
What’sMissing:
Ifsomethingismissinginyourcurrentcanvasthatshouldbethere–egyourbrandshouldbeanassetbutitisn’taddittothecanvasandhighlightitinsomeway.
CreateMultipleCanvases
Takethetimetoexploremultiplecanvasesandthendoacost/benefitscenarioanalysisusingasimplecomparativematrix
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12. THEENTREPRENEURSGUIDETONO–TESTYOURLASTDECISION
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2011/06/07/the-entrepreneurs-guide-to-no-test-your-last-decision/
Beinginbusinessisaddictiveandjustlikealcoholics,businessowner’slooseobjectivity–wastingtoomuchtimeonthewrongideaoractivity.It’smyambitiontoacceleratethegrowthandfailureofNZcompaniesbyremovingclutterandsimplifyingbusinessgrowth.FormostbusinesspeopleIspeakwith,it’snotalackofideasorthingstodo,it’saboutdecidingwhatNOTTODO.
Donotendupbeingagreatjockey,ridingalamedonkey.Successisjustasmuchaboutkeepinganobjectiveeyeoutfordistractingactivitiesorideas,asitisaboutfindingopportunities.Don’toverdoseonthe“gohardorgohome”attitude;makesureyouareapplyingsomerationalthoughttoyourventure.
AfterreviewingthousandsofNZbusinessideas,byfarthebiggestsuccessfactorisfocusingonstuffthatgeneratesrevenueanditsbeautifulcousinprofit.Withoutprofityouatbesthaveagreathobby,somethingyouarepassionateaboutandgoodat.
Sobeforeyouleapintoyournextventureoradditiontoyourexistingbusiness,testyourideaagainstmy
“GMC6reasonstosayNO”:
1:Doesitsolveaproblemordesirebigenoughforsomeonetopaymoneyforit?-yourvalueproposition2:Canyoudifferentiateyourproductorservicefromthecompetition?–yoursustainablecompetitiveadvantage3:Canyoumakemoneyfromthis
venture?
–yourbusinessmodel4:Doyouhaveateamwithenoughskillstomakethisidea–venturework?-yourtalent5:Isitfun?-Yourculture–motivation6:Willitstackupagainstsomenon-emotivechallenge-Governance
Thisrulesetworkswhetheryouarestartinganewbusiness,orsimplytryingtoimproveyourcurrentbusiness.
Useittotestyourideassoyoucangroworfailfast.It’samazinghowmanygreatcraftsmanwehaveinNZcreatingsolutionsforproblemsthatdon’texistorarenotbigenoughtowarrantsomeoneoutsideyourmotherandmatestoopentheirchequebookandpurchase.
Testyoulastthreedecisionsagainstthe6rules….
CHALLENGE( DISCIPLINE( PHILOSPHY(
1:(Does(it(add(value(to(customers(((((&(differenAate(us?(
ProposiAon(!
We(exist(because(of(customers(Does!this!drive!us?!
2:(Does(it(make(money?! Cost(structure( Investment(decisions(Our!money!and!false!economies!
3:(Does(it(fit(our(business(model?(((((((Can!we!outsource!it?!!
Business(Model!!
Are(we(working(smart?(
4:(Are(we(having(fun?(((((((Does!it!fit!our!culture?!
Working(in(the(Zone(Culture!
Living(and(managing(by((brand(&(culture(
5:(Does(it(fit(our(master(plan?( Strategy! Are(we(focused(on(one(goal(!!!!!!!!!!!Is!it!a!diversion?!
6:(Challenge(me:(((((!Is!it!:me!to!rethink!the!plan?!!!!!!Does!it!make!good!business!sense?!
(Governance(
!
Do(we(have(a(reference(point(and(high(performance(coaches?(!
IS(IT(SUCCINCT(&(WILL(IT(PASS(THE(NO(BULLXSHIT(TEST?(
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13. PIGSANDCHICKENS–BUSINESSMODEL
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2011/09/11/pigs-and-chickens-business-model/
Isyourbusinessapigorachicken?HaroldStar’sbook“ChickenandPigs–BusinessModelsandCompetitiveStrategies”putsbusinessesinto4categories.
Thesemodelsarereferencedbytransactionfrequencyandrevenuecontributionfromeachtransaction.
Mytakeawaysfromthisbookare:
Businessmodelsareaboutcustomersnotendusers,oftenpeoplegetthesestakeholdersmixedup.Customersaretheoneswritingthecheques. Fewcompaniesknowwhytheir
customerscametothemandwhytheystay
Ittakesdifferentskillstoattractcustomersandretainingthem
Onceestablishedabusinessmodelisverydifficulttochange.Thiscomesfromthecustomerbehavioursandrequiredskillsassociatedaroundmaximizingoperationalefficienciesworkingeachmodel.
Businessmodelsarepredicatedarounddecisionsmadebymanagementaroundthreemodelelements(strategicDNA):Customer,
ResourcesandCapabilitiesandValueProposition.
Manycompaniesoperatemultiplemodels,assuchtheyneedtobeconsciousthateachmodelrequiresdifferentskillsandbehaviours
Throughhisbookitheneveractuallymentionswhyhecallsthemsuch,perhapsobvious,butmytakeis:
Chickens:Layeggs–lotsofregularcontributions
Pigs:goodforbaconandhamattheend,lotsofrewardonce
BlackWidows:Mateandkilltheirprey,likebigcustomerswhoconsumeyourbusinessleavingyouatriskwithasmallnumberoflargecustomers
Locusts:lotsofthemandtheymoveinpacks,shortlifeexpectancy
CheckoutbothHarold’sWebSiteandhisbookformoredetailonthispragmaticapproachtoclassifyinganddevelopingstrategiestomanageyourcustomerpoolsandbusinessmodel.
Thewebsitehasplentyofgreatinformation.Clickoneachmodeltogetmoreinformation.
Ifyourbusiness… Thenitis… Yourcustomeroffer… Yourresourceissueis…
Sellsdirectlytothepublic Locust Satisfaction Efficiency
Isaprojectbusiness Pig ProblemResolution Availability
Enjoyssubscriptionrevenues Chicken ProblemManagement Consistency
Has1or2dominantaccounts BlackWidow Partnership Learning
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14. WINNINGCULTURE’S:DON’TBLAMETHESTAFF–WHO’SRUNNINGTHESHOW
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2010/06/26/winning-culture%E2%80%99s-don%E2%80%99t-blame-the-staff-%E2%80%93-whos-running-the-show/
IlistenwithinteresttomanyCEO’scomplainabouttheperformance,accountabilityandattitudeoftheirstaff.
InmostcasestheseCEO’saresofocusedonbeingbusyanddoingitallthemselves,thattheyaremissingoutonsomebasics.
Hereare4quicktipstofixgeneralperformanceissues:
Getclarityaroundwhatsuccesslookslikeforyouandyourcustomers,eg“wemakethecargofaster”.
Defineandmanagetoacultureset.Callitvaluesorcallitamanifestobutdefineit,leadbyexampleandactwhenit’snotlivedupto.Hireandfirebasedonthiscultureset.Otherwiseyourgoodstaffwillrunaway.
Leadratherthanmanage:Startwithhiringsmarterpeoplethanyourselfandthendelegate.
Setupanadvisorygrouptohelpchallengeandkeepyouoncourseandbeaccountabletoyourownplans.ToomanypeoplegethungupwithtitlesandlabelsGovernance,Boards,advisorygroups,compliancejustgetstarted.
Twocompaniesthathaveexperiencedexplosivegrowth:TrademeandAtlassian
haveclearculturesets(shownbelow).
Howwouldyoudescribethecultureofyourteam?Ifyoudonotdefineitandliveit–itwillevolvetothelowestcommonform.
TheTradeMeManifesto-FollowthelinkstoRowanSimpson’sblogformoredetail
#1:Creategreatwebsitesandpeoplewilltelltheirfriends#2:Belikeelectricity#3:Lettheserverrunthebusiness#4:Empathise#5:Makepeoplefeelsafe#6:Talkstraight#7:Hirepeoplesmarterthanyou#8:Beinformalbutserious#9:Measureeverything#10:Justtrystuff
Atlassian’sValues-moreonAtlassian
Purpose:
CreateusefulproductspeoplelustafterValues:
#1Opencompany,nobullshit#2Buildwithheartandbalance#3Don’tfuckthecustomer#4Playasateam#5Bethechangeyouseek
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15. VALUEPROPOSITIONS–
REVISITED
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2011/02/24/value-propositions-revisited/
Lackofclarityinbusinessaroundwhatvaluetheyoffertheirclientsorwhat’simportanttoclientscanbefatal.Ithasbeensorefreshingtorecentlyreadthe37SignalsReworkbook.Hereisacompanythathasbeenaragingsuccessbyfocusingonkeepingtheirapplicationssimple–underdoingtheircompetitorsonfunctionality.
Tooftenwelosesightofourmostimportantstakeholdersourcustomersarewefocusingonwhatisimportanttothem.
Yesyetanotherpostonvaluepropositionfromme–thelastonewasNoValueProposition=NoBusiness,thissimpleconceptisstillnotunderstood.Istillcomeacrosstoomanybusinesspeoplewhoareconfusedbetweentechnology,featuresandValuePropositions(VP).
Value:quantifiedworthorsuccessfactor,equivalentworthinmoney
Proposition:theactofofferingorsuggestingsomething
Technologistsinparticular,getfooledbytheirearlyadopterspurchasingontechnologyandnew.
Youneedtorememberthisisasmallgroupofpeopleandwillnotmakeyourich.(read“CrossingtheChasm”–byGeoffreyMoore)
Thebuyingdecisionbyyourcustomeriscomplex–butthereisalwaysamixofemotionandlogic.Intoughtimesclearvaluepropositionsdominateoveremotion.Mytakeisifyouhaveaclearvaluepropositionyoubusinessdoesnotneedtobesexytowinsales.
ToillustratethepointherearethevaluepropositionsandthoughtsIwentthroughonsomerecentpurchasingdecisionsformybusiness:
Product:LearningSourceTrainingLogistics-BookingSystemVP:$129permonthischeaperthanhiringsupportstafftomanagevenues,registrationsandlast-minutecoursecommunications.Theperregistrationfeeisdirectlyrelatedtomysuccess.
Product:XeroAccounting:$50permonthischeaperthanwastingmytimewithbankreconciliationandcheckingbankbalancesviamybanksproprietarywebsite.AutomatedprocessingisquickerthanthatonMYOB.Savingme4hourseverymonth.
Note:thereasonIshiftedGMCfromMYOB(whichBTWIthinkisabettertechnicalproduct)isbecausetheywantedtochargemeforasoftwareupgradefornewGSTrate(afeatureIjustexpectedtowork).Thebusinessvaluesweremissalignedwithmine.
Interestingmyguessismanybusinessownersarestillpayingforbookkeeper’sthatcouldeasilybereplacedwithXeroplusbusinessownerdevoting30minsadaytostayingintouchwiththeirbusinessfinances.
Product:Applemacair:valueproposition:itsstartsinstantly–butmostimportantlyit’ssexy.
Product:50GDropBox:$100peryear–fearoflossofdatawasthefinalVPthattippedme.Myserverlivesmyhouse–abreakinforcedmetoconsiderwhatifIlostallmydata.Itwastheonlythingnotreplaceableinmyhouse.$100appearedasaninsignificantcost.Theconvenienceisgreat–butnoteitwasfearthatclosedthedeal.
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16. DON’TSPENDALLYOURMONEYONDEVELOPMENT
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/05/10/dont-spend-all-your-money-on-development/
Theprocessofsellingcostsandittakestime…Acompanywithoutsalesandago-tomarketplanisascienceproject,notabusiness.
ItblowsmeawayeverytimeIcomeacrossyetanotherbusinessthathasaproductallfinished,patentsappliedfor,accountsdone,butnogo-tomarketstrategyoranysalestospeakof–ANDNOCASHLEFT.
Worststill,licensingdealsthathavenottakenintoconsiderationcashflowandgo-tomarketissues–ANDSTILLNOCASHLEFT.
Itdisgustsmethatallthelawyersandaccountsthatthebusinessspentmoneywithneverencouragedthebusinesstosavesomemoneyforsalesandmarket.
Whetherit’sscience,technology,orproducts,toomanybusinessesarerunningatDeath’sdoor,becausetheyhavefailedtobudgetforandspendappropriatelyonmarketingoftheirproducts.
Ruleof10’sOneofthemostbasicrulesanynewproductbasedventureshouldtakeintoconsiderationistheRuleof10’s.Ifittakes$1tocreateabusinessconcept,itwilltake$10tobuildaproduct,$100tomarketit,$1000tobuildabrand,and$10,000foraninternationalbrand.
Pleasemakesureyouhavesometime,energy,andmoneyleftfortakingyourproducttomarket.Asanex-engineerIgetitguys,youwantitfinishedandperfectbeforeyougosellit–
butgetoveryourselves,gosellvapourware.Trustme,thesalescyclewilltake10timesaslongasyouthinkandcostyou10timesasmuch.
STOPspendingontechnologyandproducts.STARTspendingonmarketingandsalesNOW.Itappearsthatmostprofessionalsouttheir,patentattorneys,accountantsandthelikehavenoknowledgeofproductcommercialisation–otherwisetheywouldbeadvisingbusinessestosavesomecashforthiscrucialactivity.
Atveryleast,considerhowyouaregoingtosellandmarketyourproductandbudgetforitnow.
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17. PRODUCTMARKETING–THEMISSINGDISCIPLINE
AneffectiveProductMarketingteamismostprobablythebestinsurancepolicyforanynewventure.ForatradingcompanytheSalesteamandCEO’sallhavetunnelvisiononnextquarter’srevenue.Theroleofproductmarketingistobuildnextyear’srevenueandensurethatanyinvestmentinproductdevelopmentproducesameasurablereturn.
Thefinitedefinitionofproductmarketing’sfunctionisvariable,butitunanimouslydoesincludethefullrangeofmarketingactivities,ratherthanjustpromotionactivities.Notingthatfortoomanybusinesspeople,marketingisjustapromotionactivity.
Keyactivitiesofpureproductmarketingthatareoftenabsentinbusinessesinclude:
Assessmentandvalidationofmarkets.Willsomeoneactuallybuythisproductonceitiscreated?
Accesstochannelstomarket–smartgo-tomarketstrategiesanddistributionagreementsthatareworkableandwillnotconflictwithpotentialcompanyexitstrategies.
ReturnonInvestment–workingoutifthisisthebestuseofthecompany’scapitalandwhenandhowwillitgetareturn.
Developmentofeffectivesalescollateralandmessaging-thatcommunicateswhatisrelevanttocustomers,ratherthanafeatureortechnologylist.
Checkyourcompany’smarketingactivitiesagainstthisgreatlistfromwww.pragmaticmarketing.com
ThisisoneareawehavealottolearnfromAmericantechnologycompanies.NewZealandtechnologycompaniesoftenmakethefirstmoveofappointingproductmanagers,tomanageproductroadmaps,productrequirementsdefinitions,andact
astherefereebetweensalesanddevelopmentteams.
MysuggestionfollowingonfrommyrecentRuleof10’spostis,attheveryleast,budgetanequivalentamountofmoneyinthecompletelistofmarketingactivitiesasyoudoinproductdevelopment.Likewise,balanceyourmarketingspendbetweenstrategicandtacticalactivities.
IwouldencourageCEO’sofcompanies,CrownResearchInstitutesanduniversitiestoexplorethismissingdiscipline.IwouldalsowelcometheMinistryofScienceandInnovationtobegintoinvestinthiscrucialareaofcommercialisation,ratherthanjustthesciencepart.
Business'Plan' Posi,oning' Marke,ng'Plan'
Market'Problems'
Market'Defini,on' Pricing' Buying'
Process'Customer'Acquisi,on'
Win/Loss'Analysis'
Distribu,on'Strategy'
Buy,'Build,'or'Partner'
Buyer'Personas'
Customer'Reten,on'
Dis,nc,ve'Competence'
Product'PorDolio'
Product'Profitability'
User''Personas'
Program'Effec,veness'
Compe,,ve'Landscape'
Product'Roadmap' Innova,on' Requirements' Launch'Plan '' Sales'Process' Presenta,ons'
&'Demos'
Technology'Assessment'
Use''Scenarios'
Thought'Leadership' Collateral' “Special”''
Calls'
Status'Dashboard'
Lead'Genera,on' Sales'Tools' Event''
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Referrals'&'References'
Channel'Thinking'
Channel'Support'
MARKET' STRATEGY' BUSINESS' PLANNING' PROGRAMS' READINESS' SUPPORT'
STRA
TEGIC) TACTICAL)
Pragmatic Marketing Framework
™
'PragmaticMarketing.com
'
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18. PERSONAS&ZERO-BASEDSTRATEGICTHINKING
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/06/01/personas-zero-based-strategic-thinking/
Incrementalchangeisdangerous,particularlycomeplanningtimeforyourbusiness.Leftunchallengedyoucansufferaslowdeath,orbetakenoutbyagorillainyourmarket.Herearetwowaystobreakyournormalincrementalthinking.PersonasattheBoardroomTable:
WhatwouldSteveJobs,RichardBranson,orJohnKeybesayinginyourstrategydayiftheywereontheboardofyourcompany?Thisisthepowerofpersonas.
EdwarddeBonofirstpopularisedthismethodwithhis“SixThinkingHats”.Userexperiencedesignpeopleadoptasimilarapproachtoensuringrealuserscanutilisemodernsoftwareapplications.Thereisagreatarticleon“ThePowerofPersonas”foruserdesignintheMSDNMagazine.
Createsomeimaginaryboardmemberstoyourcompany,theycomecheap,andgivethemaseatatyourboardroomtable.Thenlistentowhattheywouldbesayingiftheywereintheroom.TobalancethebigthinkingofaJobsorBranson,youmaywantsomeoneelseatyourboardtabletobalanceouttheirbigbudgetthinking.
Ifyouareknowntodreambig,perhapsyouneedtheconservative‘blackhat’thinkeratyourtabletoquestionthereality
ofyourplans.Thisisagreatwaytobreakwithconservativelimitedthinking,beliefsthatexistinmanyboardrooms,whetheryourproblemisnotdreamingbigenoughoryouneedahandbreak.Donotinvitetoomanyimaginaryfriendstoofrequentlyoryourfriendsandfamilymaythinkyouaregoingnuts!
Zero-BasedThinking:Accountantsoftenrefertozero-basedbudgeting.Thisisthemethodofcreatingyourbudgetfromacleansheetofpaper,ratherthansimplymodifyinglastyear’sbudgetbyX%.
Thesamegoesforbusinessplanning:takethestanceifyouwerestartingyourbusinessoveragain,butwiththeresourcesandcapabilitiesthatyouhavenow–whatwouldyoudo?Inviteyournewboardmembers(personas)tothetableaswelltohelpyouwiththisexercise.
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19. STRATEGYORAGOAL
Astrategyisnotafinancialgoaloramotivationalslogan,itisaplanthathasbeendevelopedtosurmountachallenge,basedonaconsideredchoice,createdfromathoroughunderstandingoftheenvironmentyouexistin.
Whatisthe“rationalethatsaysyourbusinesswillbesuccessfulinthelongterm”and“howwillyouexploityourcompetitiveadvantage”?
Yourunderstandingoftheenvironmentthatyouexistin,tothepointwhereyoucanattempttopredictthefuture,soyoucanseelongtermpositionsofstrengthwillenableyoutocreateeffectivestrategy.Withoutundertakingthisexerciseyouareoperatingwithoutakeypieceof“intel”youwillstumblefromoneshorttermopportunitytoanother,missingoutonlongtermprofitablemarkets.
WikipediadefinesStrategyas:
Astrategyisaplanofactiondesignedtoachieveaspecificgoal.Strategyisallaboutgaining(orbeingpreparedtogain)apositionofadvantageoveradversariesorbestexploitingemergingpossibilities.Asthereisalwaysanelementofuncertaintyaboutthefuture,strategyismoreaboutasetofoptions(“strategicchoices”)thanafixedplan.
Theproblemwithmostentrepreneursistheirunwillingnesstostopandanalysethemarketortheeco-systemtheyexistinlong
enoughtocreatemultipleoptionstocreateaninformedstrategy.Acrucialstepincreatinggoodstrategyisthatyoupresentmultipleoptionsandthatyouareforcedtodebateandcreatestrongerargumentstosupportthem.Tooftenweeithergowiththefirstoptionorjustoperateincommitteemodeandmergetheoptionstogether.Powerfulstrategyofteninvolveshurt–someonenotgettingtheirwayandstoppingpetprojects.
Ourimpatienceanddesireto“justdoit”–makesusjumpdirectlytocreatingaplan,missingoutonthegreatpowerof“truestrategy”
Therearetwoordersofpowerwhenlookingatstrategicplanning.
1. BusinessPlanning:-OperationalExcellence:Gainingclarityinwhatyoudoandaregood,decidingwhattodoandnot.BHAG(Bighairyaudaciousgoals),purpose,definingimmediategoalsandtacticstoachievethosegoals.,basiccompetitoranalysis.Thisbusinessplanningbyitselfdoesproduceimprovedperformance,butwillnotderiskthebusinessinthelongterm.
2. StrategicMarketAnalysis:Thishigherorderactivityinvolvesdeeperunderstandingofwhatisgoingoninthemarket,wherelongtermopportunitieslie,maximisinggainsoverindustrytrendsandpredictingtrends.Althoughthisactivityrequiresindepthmarketresearchandevaluationofmultiplepathsitwillresultinasimplestatement.
InRichardRumflet’sbook“GoodStrategyBadStrategy–thedifferenceandwhyitmatters”hemakesastrongcasefortakingthetimetodowhatIrefertoasStrategicMarketAnalysisbeforebusinessplanning.He
makebrutalcommentsaboutwhathecallsbadstrategy.Hehasbroughtanewclaritytomearoundbusinessstrategyormoreimportantlynonstrategythatwillhelpmeinmywork.Belowarefewexcerpts–learning’sfromhisbook(availableonkindle)…
GoodstrategyalmostalwayslooksthissimpleandobviousanddoesnottakeathickdeckofPowerPointslidestoexplain.Itdoesnotpopoutofsome“strategicmanagement”tool,matrix,chart,triangle,orfill-in-the-blanksscheme.
Unlikeastand-alonedecisionoragoal,astrategyisacoherentsetofanalyses,concepts,policies,arguments,andactionsthatrespondtoahigh-stakeschallenge.
Thecoreofstrategyworkisalwaysthesame:discoveringthecriticalfactorsinasituationanddesigningawayofcoordinatingandfocusingactionstodealwiththosefactors
Ifyoufailtoidentifyandanalyzetheobstaclesandopportunities,youdon’thaveastrategy.Instead,youhaveastretchedgoal,abudget,oralistofthingsyouwishwouldhappen.
Thekernelofastrategycontainsthreeelements:adiagnosis,aguidingpolicy,andcoherentactionthatrespondtoahigh-stakechallenge.
1. Diagnosingthespecificstructureofthechallengeorchangeratherthansimplynamingperformancegoals.
2. Choosinganoverallguidingpolicyfordealingwiththesituationthatbuildsonorcreatessometypeofleverageoradvantage.
3. Thedesignofaconfigurationofactionsandresourceallocationsthatimplementthechosenguidingpolicy.
Goodstrategyisnotjust“what”youaretryingtodo.Itisalso“why”and“how”youaredoingit.Combiningallthreeelementsmentionedabove.
Evenafterworkingoutwhatneedstobedone“GoodStrategy”isexplicitinhowyouwilldoit.SteveJobs’sguidingpolicyislegendary:(1)imagineaproductthatis“insanelygreat,”(2)assembleasmallteamoftheverybestengineersanddesignersintheworld,(3)maketheproductvisuallystunningandeasytouse,pouringinnovationintotheuserinterface,(4)telltheworldhowcoolandtrendytheproductiswithinnovativeadvertising.
MyobservationisthatwearealljumpingoversteponeinRichard’sprocessorsimplyrestrictingittoabasicSWOTandcompetitoranalysis.
Atveryleastchallengeyourstrategy:isitasloganoragoalordoesithavesomedecentmarketintelligencebehindit?Andmoreimportantlyhaveyouhaditchallenged?
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20. FINDINGNEWSTRATEGICOPPORTUNITIES
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/10/08/finding-new-strategic-opportunities/
Takeyourselfoutofyourbusinessandexploretheindustryview
Weallsuffertunnelvisionwhenitcomestorunningourbusinesses.Evenworse,whenitcomestofindingtimetodosometrue“blueoceans”strategicthinking.
Toooftenourthinkingisconstrainedbylookingatourworldfromourownperspectiveratherthanthatofthecustomersandtheindustryeco-systemweexistin.
WeallgotagreatreminderofthiswhenKodakgotintomajorfinancialtroubleinJan2012.Howcouldsuchagiantwith1000+patentsindigitalphotographyscrewitupsobad.Mytake,theyfailedtoadapttheculture(attitude)ofthebusinesstothenewvaluechainandeco-systemthat
emergedintothenewdigitalage.
RealStrategy
Strategyismostprobablythemostmissusedwordinbusiness.Strategyisaboutunderstandingthelieoftheland,understandingthegeographyyouareabouttodobattlein,assessingtheenemiesstrengthsandweaknesseslookingforgapsandopportunitiestocaptureamarket.Itsnotaboutwhattodoeverydayoperatingyourbusiness–alahbusinessplanningandexecution.
MineyourexternalvaluechainforopportunitiesIfyouarelookingforinvestment,marketorchannelpartnersthebestplacetostartislookingatyourcustomersandendusers.Thenmapalloftheirsuppliers,customersandtheirinfluencersoutonahugemindmappedvaluechain.Documentingsuppliers,tosuppliers,tocustomersandsoon.Byreviewingalltheplayersonthismape.g.whoholdsthepowerofinfluence,whoownscriticalscarceresourcesandwhoismakingtheprofitetc.youwilluncoveraraftofpossibilities.
Includeinyourthinkingcompetitorsaswell,mostNZbusinessshyawayfromconversationswiththeircompetitorsletalonedoingdealswiththemtocollaborateintheglobalmarketplace.
LookformarkettrendsthatwilluncoverfuturechangeinyourindustryTakethetimetolookforcurrenttrendsacrossyourcompletevaluechainsoyoucanspothotspotsormarketopportunitiestotakeadvantageof.
SCANNING'YOUR'ECO'SYSTEM'
Customer'
Influencers'Other'
Suppliers'Suppliers'of'Suppliers'
Suppliers'of'Suppliers'of''Supplies'
TRENDS'
PROFIT'POOLS'
POWER'
OPPORTUNITIES'
Alterna(ve*Suppliers*
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21. STRATEGIESFORGROWTH
Togetmarkettraction–weneedtochooseONEstrategyanddoitwell…
Growthinabusinesscomesfromeithersellingmoretoourexistingcustomersorgettingmorecustomers.Eitherwayweneedtogainapositionofstrengthanddifferentiationtogrowourbusiness.
Inthejungleeconomy,ifwearenotgrowingandtakingsomeoneelse’scustomers,theywilltakeours.Equallysowehavefiniteresources,somustchooseasmalllistofthingstodoanddothemwell.
Howdoyougetto“ownyourcustomers”i.ebethesupplierofchoice?
Toomanybusinessesattemptplansthatareincompatiblewiththeirbalancesheet,theirpersonalcircumstanceorevenrealityorworststillapotpourriofeverypossiblestrategy.Myrecommendationischooseone.
StrategyPrimerQuestionsStrategicplanningisaboutexploringanddebatingoptionsinaniterativeloop.Beforeworkingouthowtowincustomermindshareyouneedtodefinewhatisyourtargetmarket.Akeystepinthisiterativecycleistodecidewherelong-termopportunitiesexist. Whatisyourlong-termmarket
opportunity?Haveyouexploredwhat’sgoingoninyourindustryecosystem?Whatfactsdoyouhavethatsupportyourmarketwillexistin2or5yearstime?
Whatisyoucompetitiveadvantageorpointofdifference?Isitatrulysustainablecompetitive
advantage?Doyouhavetheskillstodeliverthis?
Whatisyourstrategytomaximiseyourcompetitiveadvantage?
Nextyouneedtoworkouthowyouwillgetto“ownyourcustomersmind”,i.ebeginyourgrowth–tocreateachangeinthemarketplace.
Unfortunatelyintherealworld,wedonothaveunlimitedresources–sodespiteambitiousintentions,wedoneedtomakesomechoicesofwhatdowedofirstandwhattakespriority.MostSME’scanonlyaffordtoinvest(people&money)inonestrategyatatime.
StrategicPriorities&Restraints: Whatisyourkey
strength?Product,operationalexcellence(process)orcustomerintimacy
Whatisyourno.1priority?-MarketShareorProfitorRevenue(Prioritisetheseoptions)
Whatmarketsegmentsareyougoingtotakeonandinwhatorder?(geography,demographic,etc)
Haveyougotthemake/buysplitcorrect?Wheredoyouaddmostvaluetoyourclients&yourself(whowillyoupartnerwith).Aresomeofyourbusinessactivitiesamajordistractionandnotmakeyouanymoney?
WINTHERACEtoOWNYOURCUSTOMER’SMIND:–Chooseone
StrategyguruMichaelPorterwasofthebeliefthatyouonlyhavetwooptionstogainstrengthinamarketCostleadershiporDifferentiation.
Winningmarketreach&sharequick Freemium(giveyourproductora
cutdownproductawayforfree)–doalandgrabthenstartchargingorkickinalternativerevenuestreamslateregtrademe
Partnerwithlargeorganization–preferablycorporatechallengersratherthanthegiantthatalreadyhasthecustomer,astheycanupsellsomething“additional”tothem(yourproductorservice).NoteGiantsaretypicallytooarrogantanddonotneedyou
Merge–withothersmallplayerstoincreaseefficiencyandcustomerreach
Winthetechnology/productinnovationrace Createproductsthatothersdonot
haveandyourcustomerswilllustafter–thathaveamazingcustomerpullegkillerapps
YoumayneedtouseastrongIPstrategythatcannotbeworkedaround(tradesecret)andpatentsorsimplyjustobsoleteyourownproductswithnewonessopeoplecannotcopy(egApple,Microsoft)
Intheservicesspacethisraceisofteninfluencedwith“thoughtleadership”
Create/Findanewmarket Legislationchange Disruptivetechnology–newproduct
paradigmegMP3players–ipod Useexistingtechnologiesinanew
way
Winthecostrace Makeyourproductcheaperthanall
others.Organisationalandcostefficiencies.
Warning–makingproductscheaperdoesnotmeanstartapricewar.Pricewarsinmostcasesbecomearaceonwhocanholdtheirbreaththelongest.
Wintheheart–BRAND Buildabrandexperiencepeoplefall
inlovewith–thismayincludeserviceparadigm
Whatisyourstrategytocapturethemindofyourcustomers?–Isitoneoftheoneslistedaboveordoyouhaveanother?
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22. FOOLPROOF:DE-RISKINGNEWVENTURES
http://succinctstories.wordpress.com/2012/05/29/foolproof-de-risking-new-ventures/
Whetherit’sastart-uporaproductlineextension,nexttohavingtherightteamonboard,validatingyourmarketpriortodevelopingyourproductisthebestwaytoincreasetheprobabilityofyoursuccess.OftenIhearthecry“oh,thisdoesn’tapplytous”….“WedodisruptivetechnologylikeSteveJobs…“ourcustomersdon’tknowwhattheyneedtillweshowthem”.Trulysuccessfuldisruptivetechnologistsuseresearchtobackupandtunetheirvisionarythoughts.Theystudytheirtargetaudience’sbehaviourtothepointwheretheycancreatepowerfulproductinsightsbasedonacombinationofresearchandcreativitytode-risktheirinvestments.Withoutthisbehaviouralresearchyouaresimplyguessing.
It’snowonderwehavesuchahighfailureratewithcompaniesinthiscountrywhenyouhearfactslike–“only20%ofcompaniesapproachingMOVACforinvestmenthavecompletedmarketvalidation,whichisaperquisiteforustoinvest”-DionMortensen
85%ofthosecompletingmarketvalidationwillfundamentallychangethefunctionalityoftheirproduct,ultimatelycreatingaproductthatwillbemoreprofitableandactuallysell!
JennyDouchéhasjustreleasedherlatestbook“FoolProof–Howtofindandtestgreatbusinessopportunities”.
“Thiseasytoreadbookisfullofgreattipsandguides,itshouldbecompulsoryreadingforallnewventuresandproductmanagers”.
JennyhasincludedsomeinsightsfromNewZealandentrepreneurs(RodDrury’sXero,CampbellGower,Phil&Tedsbuggies,etc)andafewlocalinvestorswhohaveexperiencedthefruitfuloutcomeofperformingmarketvalidation.
Foolproofisaneasylightread,designedforentrepreneurs-2aeroplanetripsshouldhaveitreadwithnobullshitorbig
theories.Itwillbeoneofthosebooksthatyouwillreferbackto.
Unlikeotherbooksonthistopic,Jennyactuallygivesyouplentyofactionablecontent,ratherthanjusttheory,includinglistsofquestionsforallparticipantsofmarketvalidationincluding:targetendusers,distributors,marketinfluencesandenablers.Shecoversbothdeskresearchandengagingwithstakeholdergroups,includinghowtotalkwheninterviewingandsurveying.
Toomanyentrepreneursfailtolookatthewidermacroeconomicfactorsthatwillinfluencetheirbusinessbothnowandinthefuture.It’samazingwhatinsightsyoucangainfrommappingandstudyingyourmarketplace’svalueandsupplychainsalongwithcurrenttrends.(Note:valuechainmappingisoneofthekeyactivitieswedoinBusinessDominoes–strategyprogramme).Byperformingthistypeofresearch,youcansaveyourselftheembarrassmentofbeingblindsideddownthetrack,orworststillinvestingintheworld’sbestmousetrapthatnoonewilleverbuy.
Justbecausewhatwehavecreatedisfasterorbetterthantheexistingmarketalternative,itisnotarightofpassagetoeasysales.Ascreatorsofnewproducts,weeasilyforgetthelifeofaconsumer;wherewearefacedwithbetterandnewerproductsandservices,yetwechoosetoignorethemandusewhatweconsidereasy,safeandpredictable.
Clearlygettingthereisabalancebetween“nomarketvalidation”and“doingsomuchresearchyouneverdoanything”.Eitherextremeisgoingtobearecipeforfailure.
TIPsonMarketValidation:1. Undertakemarketvalidationbefore
undertakinganymajorinvestmentisanessentialriskmitigationtactic
2. Ifyouareseekinginvestment,doingmarketresearchwillputyouaheadofthepack
3. Dobothdeskandpersonalresearch–yes,talktopotentialcustomers
4. Mapoutyourmarketplace(valuechainandtrends),makesureyouarenotmissinganyopportunityortrendmerging–alotofthiscanbedonebydeskresearchandvalidatedbycontactingkeyindustrycommentators
5. Engagingkeystakeholdersintheindustryinmarketvalidationoftenbuildsloyalevangelistsforyouandyournewbusiness
6. Aquickprototypeorsketchcanhelpdiscussions
7. Marketvalidationisnotaone-offexercise,itisacrucialpartofimprovingyourbusinessandproductoveritslife
8. Ifyouaredevelopingdisruptivetechnologythenyouneedtobedoublysureofyourtargetaudience’s“pain”andmoreimportantlymotivationtochangebehaviourtoadoptyournewproduct.Dosomebehaviouralresearch.
9. Bewarnedifyouhavebeenintheindustryorareatargetuser–youdonotknowenough.
10. Doingmarketvalidationwilloftenopenyoureyestoabetterproductthantheoneyouhaveconceivedbyyourself.
11. BuyJenny’sbook
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23. DON”TCONFUSENETWORKINGWITHCARDSWAPPING
Networking Tips
Effectivenetworkingisoneofthebestwaystobuildyourbusinessyetsomanypeopledoitsowrong.
Thenumberonefailingbybusinesspeopleisthedelusionthat–cardswappingequalsnetworking.Cardswappingbenefitstwoparties–theprintingindustryandthecleaners.
Atyournextnetworkingeventspotthesepeople:
HomerSimpsons:Hangingoutwiththeirmatesandeatinganddrinking.–JustgotoabarStalkers:Houndingthemostfamouspersonintheroom–theywillnotrememberwhoyouareinthemorningDateHunters:chattinguptheprettypeople–thisworks(thisishowIfoundmybeautifulwife)butnotgoodforbuildingbusinessCardSharks:thrustingcardsintoeveryone’shand–measuringsuccessbythenumberofcardstheybringbacktotheoffice–toomanypeopleoperatelikethis
Sohowshouldyouapproachanetworkingevent?
Aimtomeet1-3newpeople:Thegoalofattendinganynetworkingeventshouldbetocommenceestablishmentof1to3newrelationships.Thereareplentyofnetworkingopportunities;youwillnotbuildanentirenetworkinoneevent.Arelationshipisbasedonknowingpeoplewellenoughsothatwhenyoucalltheminsixmonths’time,theywillrememberwhoyouare.Thisisneverdonewithsimplyswappingcardsandgivingthemyourelevatorpitch.Takeyourtimeandgettoknowthemandtheirbusiness.MygoalwhenIattendaconferenceistomakeonenewrealconnection.
PrepareyourElevatorpitch:Makesurethefirst60secsthatcomesoutofyourmouthdescribessomethingabouthowyousolveproblemsforyourcustomers–notaspeechaboutyouandyourtechnologyorcraft.Getoutsidehelpontestingyourelevatorpitch–lookatattendinganGMCPowerPitchingworkshop
Qualifyyouraudience:Makeanassessmentonpeople,iftheyarenotforyouandtheythrustacardinyourhand–puttheircardintoadifferentpocketanddumptheircardASAP.Ifthereissomethingofinterest,digdeeperandremembertoaskaboutthem.
Talktocompetitors:NZSME’sdonotworkwellwithcompetitors.Learntotalkaboutyourbusinesswithoutgivingawaythe‘secretsauce’.Exploreopportunitiesformergersandacquisitionsorjustplaincollaboration.
PostEvent:Followupwithanemailorcallinthenextdayorso–notfromtheothersideoftheroomorinthecarparkasitappearsdesperate!
Linkedin:Linkedin.comisapowerfulfreenetworkingtool.Aswellasprovidinganuptodatedatabaseofyournetwork,itmoreimportantlygivesyouaccesstoyournetwork’snetwork.Startwithabasicprofile
todayifyoudonotalreadyhaveone.Thebestusesoflinkedinare:(i)referencecheckingnewemployeesfromyournetwork,ratherthanthoselistedonthecv(ii)Gettingintroductionsintobusinesses(iii)accessingpotentialemployees,and(iv)participatinginonlineinterestgroupdiscussions.AninterestingfactisinUSA80%ofjobplacementsareinitiatedviaLinkedIn.
Groomandqualifyyournetwork:Takethetimetogroomandnurtureyourbestcontacts–useacontactscheduletomakesureyoustayontheirradar–passonlinkstorelevantinformationtothem.
Giveandyoushallreceive:Relationshipsdonothappenovernight,earnthetrustandrespectbeforeaskingfavours.
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24. ADVISORYGROUPS/BOARDS
Boards:ValueAddoraNecessaryOverhead?Thereisstillmystiqueandageneralmiss-understandingwhatrelevanceboardshaveforSME’s.Doyouhaveahighperformingboardoradvisors,inspiringyourbusiness? SMEbusinessownerscontinuetoshyawayfromestablishingormaximizingthevalueoftheirboardoradvisorygroup.Thesebusinessownersaremissingoutonthemostcost-effectivebusinesstools.Formany,itcouldwellbeathrowbackfromwhatappearstobeeraofdysfunctionalcorporateboardsi.e.thelackofgoodrolemodels.Forothers,perhapstheysimplydonotknowwhattheyaremissingouton.Sowhatcanyouexpectfromagreatadvisorygrouporboard?Greatboard’sbring:1. Valuetothecompany–improving
theperformance,beyondwhatwouldbeachievedwithoutthem
2. Awarenessofthefiduciaryresponsibilitiesandriskmanagement,butnotactingasapermanenthandbrakeonthebusiness
3. Freshthinking–challengingthenorm–creatinganewfutures,notjustrepeatingthewaytheydidinthepast
4. PersonalsupportandmotivationtotheCEO–owner,aswellasotherkey
executivesofyourcompany,keepingthemontracktoachievetheirgoals
5. A“radar”forproblems,withawillingnessandcapacitytoact,rollinguptheirsleevesasanimmediateresponseunitintimesofcrisis.
Yourboardneedstobethebestperforming,valueformoneyteaminyourbusiness.IfnotthenCHANGETHEM.StartwithanAdvisoryGroupandthenmigratetoaformalboardlateron.RelevanceforStart-upsIfyouhaveabusinessplan,thenyouarereadyforyourfirststepintogovernance,establishanadvisorygroupnow.WhyanAdvisoryGroupNotaboard?Experienceddirectorswillnotwanttosignuptobecomeaformaldirector,withouthavingagoodlookunderthehood.Asaformaldirectortheywillbefinanciallyliableforthecompany.Companylawsaysiftheadvisorygroup/boardactslikeaformalboarditisdeemedtobeone.Soyouneedtobecarefulhowitoperates.Butfromanoperationalsenseitisagreatfirststep.WheredoIfindthem?Askaroundyournetworks,astowhoaretheyusing.Lookforexperienceingrowingcompanies,nothugecompliancefocus.Googlethecandidates–seewhatpeoplesayaboutthem.Checkoutlinked-ingroupSpringboard(NewZealand)onlinked-in,thisisagroupofemergingNZDirectors.Askyouraccountant–lawyertorecommend:inmostcasesIwouldnot
recommendusingalawyeroraccountantasyourfirstboardmember,buttheywillhaveconnectionsandnetworksofgreatpeople.Withoutresearchyouwillendupwiththedirectorsandinvestorsyoudeserve!Checkthatyourprospectiveadvisoryboardmembers,haveagoodvaluesfitwithyouandwhatitisliketoworkwiththem.Gettwooutsideadvisors,soyoucandebatestuff,ratherthanfallingintothecommontrapofa“parent–child”relationship-simplydoingastheadvisorsays.Howoftentomeet:Iwouldsaymonthlyfor2-4hours–buthaveakickoffbriefingmeetingofafullday.MakesureyouprovideyourAGwithrelevantinformationatleast3daysbeforeameeting,soyoucanmaximiseyourtimetogetherPaythemorNot?Themedianbasednonexecdirectorsaretypicallypaid$32,000andchairs$54,000.Butformoststart-upsthisisunaffordableandinappropriate,certainlyprerevenue.Don’tfallintothistrap:ShareholdersAssociationchairmanBruceSheppardsaid(HeraldFeb2010)gooddirectorswereunderpaidbutasfewasonein10directorsfellintothisgroup.Mostotherswere“headnodders”or“habituallystupid”andwerenotworthpayingatall.Fullarticlehttp://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=10625855Withpaymentyougetcommitment,evenifisnominal.Iwouldstartwithanominalbudgetedfee$600–$1200permonth.Ifitworksincreaseiteachyear.
Note:Somephilanthropicadvisorsmaybeboughtforsomefinefoodandgreatbottleofwine.Ifyouarereallyshortofcash,findafellowentrepreneuranddoaswapforservices.Warning:Donotgiveawayequityforpaymenttoadvisors–youarestuckwithshareholdersforever(orcloseto).Ifyoumustuseequitymakesureyouonlyissuestockoncompletionofactivitieseg0.X%perperiod.Ifit’snotworkinggetridofthem!SetupclearexpectationsoverwhatyouexpectfromyourAGandhaveregularreviews.Ifit’snotworkingfixitorgetnewmembers.
Makesureyoucreateawishlistforthecharacteristicsofyourmostwantedboardmemberandbeopentohowyoumeetit.
Makesureyouselectpeoplewho“get”businessesofyoursizeandculture.ExperienceontheboardofTelecomcouldwellbeahindrancetoyour$2Mayearturnovercompany.
Don’tsignlockedincontracts,iftheydonotworkyouneedtobeabletoquicklyexitthem.
Don’tpaybythehour,youneedtofeelcomfortabletherelationshipisnotbeingmeasuredbytheclock.
Recommendedreading:“ChangingGears”GoingfromkitchentabletotheboardroombyDavidIrvingisamustread.
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25. CONTACTUS
MarkRobothamGENERALMANAGERGROWTHMANAGEMENTCONSULTINGLTDmark@growthmanagement.co.nz
+6421618850
SUCC
INCT.CO.NZ
BACKGROUND:
• GENERALMANAGER• PRODUCTMARKETINGDIRECTOR• BUSINESSADVISOR– STRATEGY/PLANNING
• PITCHCOACH• CAPITALINVESTMENT- FINANCE• INTERNATIONALMARKETING• PRODUCTDEVELOPMENT• ELECTRONICS&S/WENG• CHINAMANUFACTURING/QUALITY
• BLOGGER:www.succinct.co.nzTIPSBLOG