globalisation in education and development of education

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    GLOBALISATION IN EDUCATION

    AND DEVELOPMENT OFEDUCATION IN MALAYSIA

    By: Chew Sook Rui

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    The system of interaction amongthe countries of the world in order

    to develop the global economy.

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    -Delivery of knowledge

    -Delivery of skills

    -Delivery of information from teachers tostudents

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    -Challenge for higher education-To reform, create and develop systems that

    prepare an individual to work in a borderless

    economy and live in a global society.-The increasingly free flow of knowledge

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    Understanding the interaction between

    human society and environment.

    Shaping preferred futures.

    Developing cooperation, shared responsibility,critical thinking and communication skills.

    Positive and responsible values, attitudes and

    orientation to active participation.

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    History of Education in Malaysia

    4Stages

    Before British

    rule

    During British

    Colonial

    government

    Era before

    Independence

    Liberalisation &

    Globalisation

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    Educational Acts

    The Education Act 1961

    - Parliament passed this act based on the Razak

    Report and the Rahman Talib Report.

    - Implementation of National Education System.

    The Education Act 1996

    - To incorporate preschool education within the

    national education system.

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    The Private Higher Educational Institution Act(PHEI)

    - To increase private sector participation in

    tertiary education.

    - Allows the private sector to establish degree

    awarding institutions.

    - Allow the set up of foreign universities

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    PreschoolEducation

    Primary SchoolEducation

    Tertiary Education Secondary SchoolEducation

    Levels of

    Education

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    PERMATA Pintar Negara Program

    Conducted by Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

    (UKM)

    Main aim is to develop a suitable system of

    learning for bright and potential students.

    Began in January 2011 with 116 students aged

    16 being chosen from all over the country.

    A 2 year full time study program

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    Cluster School

    Centers of excellence

    Focuses on niche areas like music, sports,

    ICT, sciences, languages and specialeducation

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    Postgraduate Programmes Offered by both public and private universities.

    Master of Science is offered through

    coursework or research

    Doctor of Philosophy is offered through

    research

    Example:Master of Business Administration (MBA)

    Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)

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    Vocational Programmes & Polytechnic

    Schools

    Students can choose to enrol in the ICSA

    (Institute of Chartered Secretaries andAdministrators) programme.

    In polytechnic:

    Diploma = 3 years Certificate = 2 years

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    Other Types of School

    Islamic Religious School

    Chinese Independent High Schools

    International Schools