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TRANSCRIPT
Global Emerging
Markets Equity
BCI Global Investment Conference Pieter Koekemoer
20 May 2015
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Same long-term valuation driven investment philosophy as we have used in SA past 21
years
Typically 50-60 stock clean slate portfolio from dilute universe of ± 3,000 stocks
• More worried about errors of commission than omission
Portfolio construction driven by valuations with some internal constraints
• EM<25%; Each country <40%; Russia < 15%; Each Stock / Industry / Theme <10%)
Key risk metric is permanent loss of capital
Our approach
3.8% 3.5%
2.3%
3.9%
5.9%
8.9% 8.8% 9.1% 8.4%
6.8%
5.0%
7.4% 7.6% 7.9%
5.9% 5.1%
4.8%
5.5%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
Jun/1
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Jul/11
Aug/1
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Sep/1
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Oct/11
No
v/1
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De
c/1
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Jan/1
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Feb
/12
Ma
r/12
Apr/
12
Ma
y/1
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Jun/1
2
Jul/12
Aug/1
2
Sep/1
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Oct/12
No
v/1
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De
c/1
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Jan/1
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Feb
/13
Ma
r/13
Apr/
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Ma
y/1
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Jun/1
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Jul/13
Aug/1
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Sep/1
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Oct/13
No
v/1
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De
c/1
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Jan/1
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Feb
/14
Ma
r/14
Apr/
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Ma
y/1
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Jun/1
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Jul/14
Aug/1
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Sep/1
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Oct/14
No
v/1
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De
c/1
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Jan/1
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Feb
/15
Ma
r/15
Apr/
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3 year alpha 5 year alpha
Longer-term alpha (rolling 3 & 5 year alpha p.a.)
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Performance vs. peer group (66 funds) Coronation GEM Fund (UCITS)
Since the fund inception (6.7 years - annualised)
Note: to 9 April 2015
Source: Bloomberg (net returns)
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NAME Country % PF
Kroton Educacional SA Brazil 6.1%
Porsche Automobil Holding SE Germany 5.4%
Tata Motors Ltd India 5.1%
Magnit PAO Russia 5.0%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd China 4.3%
X5 Retail Group NV Russia 3.9%
BB Seguridade Participacoes SA Brazil 3.8%
Baidu Inc China 3.5%
Itausa Investimentos Itau SA Brazil 3.3%
Naspers Ltd South Africa 3.1%
Total 43.4%
Coronation Global Emerging Markets Fund Top 10 holdings
as at 31 March 2015
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Brazilian Real vs. USD 1 year
2.21
3.29
48% depreciation
6% appreciation
Source: Bloomberg
Holdings Industry % of fund % of Brazil exposure Q4 2014 results
Kroton Education 6.1% 21.6% Sales +29%, EBIT +49%
BB Seguridade Insurance 3.8% 13.5% Sales +37%, PBT +42%
Itausa Investimentos Banking 3.4% 12.0% Sales +15%, PBT +34%
Cia Hering Clothing Retail (cash) 3.1% 11.0% Sales +2%, EBIT -5%
Estacio Education 3.0% 10.6% Sales +38%, EBIT +59%
Pao de Acucar Food Retail 2.5% 8.9% Sales +16%, EBIT +21%
Marisa Clothing Retail 1.8% 6.4% Sales +1%, EBIT +42%
BR Malls Shopping Mall owner 1.7% 6.1% Sales +8%, EBIT +6%
Arcos Dorados Fast Food 1.4% 5.0% Sales +10%, EBIT -2%
Odontoprev Dental Health Insurance 1.0% 3.5% Sales +4%, EBIT +10%
Multiplus Loyalty cards (Airlines) 0.4% 1.4% Sales +17%, net income +27%
TOTAL 28.2% 100.0%
Industry exposure summary % of fund % of Brazil exposure
Education 9.1% 32.2%
Clothing Retail 4.9% 17.4% 11% of the 17% in cash retail
Food Retail & Fast Food 3.9% 13.8%
Insurance 3.8% 13.5%
Banking 3.4% 12.0%
Brazil holdings breakdown
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Russian Rouble vs. USD 1 year
35.7
95% depreciation
70.0
35% appreciation
Source: Bloomberg
Holdings Industry % of fund % of Russian exposure Q4 2014 results
Magnit Food Retail 5.0% 40% Sales +36%, EBIT +23% (Jan/Feb sales +34%)
X5 Retail Food Retail 4.0% 33% Sales +21%, EBIT +25% (Jan/Feb sales +26%)
Mail.ru Internet 1.9% 15% Sales +10%, EBIT +10%
Yandex Internet 0.5% 4% Sales +21%, EBIT +14% (1Q 2015 sales +15%)
Sberbank Banking 0.5% 4% Sales +21%, Net income -45%
Lenta Food Retail 0.5% 4% Sales +32%, EBIT +33% (YTD 2015 sales +40%)
TOTAL 12.3% 100%
Industry exposure summary % of fund % of Russian exposure
Food Retail 9.4% 77%
Internet 2.4% 19%
Banking 0.5% 4%
Russia holdings breakdown
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Education is a sector we would typically like: high barriers to entry, good cash generation
(fees received up front) and multi year secular growth drivers (societal uplift)
#1 Low enrolment rate in tertiary education
Brazilian Private Education
33% target
Tertiary education almost
non-existent outside the
wealthy
Government target not very
aggressive
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#2 High incentive to enrol: Very high return on investment from tertiary studies (2x-4x
increase in income after graduating)
• Second highest income increase amongst OECD and partner countries surveyed
• Short payback period makes upfront investment very worthwhile for students
Brazilian Private Education
Powerful incentive to study further given uptick in lifetime earning potential
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#3 Significant capacity constraints in government universities
• Can only accommodate 25% of annual school graduates in public universities
• Quality of K12 education very poor => government concentrating additional spending there
• Public universities cannot collect fees => significant drain of government resources
• Costs government 5x more per student compared to what it costs the private sector to provide the
same service!
#4 Lots of government support for the sector
• Income tax exemptions on undergraduate fees in return for scholarships (PROUNI)
• Attractive student financing with deferred repayment (FIES – recently revised but still very attractive
for students)
Brazilian Private Education
DL centres exclusively private sector run
Private sector has taken 90% of new campus students over this
period
Sector has sold off significantly in response to Brazilian government budgetary constraints
w.r.t student loans
• Affects 35%-50% of on-campus undergraduate students in the listed segment
• But this is <25% of total tertiary students for listed players and <12% of private sector enrolment
Lots of room for organic growth
• Top player (Kroton) still <13% market share despite significant organic and acquisitive growth in
recent years
Financially weak competitors with strong regional brands are being acquired
Average tuitions going up as they offer higher level courses
Margins below normal, still large scale benefits to be reaped over time
High quality, shareholder friendly management teams
Short term concerns overriding the long term
• Kroton on 11.4x forward earnings (6.1% of fund)
• Estacio on 10.9x forward earnings (3.0% of fund)
Brazilian Private Education
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GEM car company holdings:
Financial metrics Operating metrics *
% of fund PE 1 yr fwd Div yield Operating margin
(LFY)
Return on earnings
(ave 3 yrs)
Porsche Automobil* 5.4% 7.6x 2.6% 6.3% 11.8%
Tata Motor* 5.1% 8.5x 0.4% 10.2% 35.4%
Brilliance China Automotive* 4.3% 9.8x 1.3% 15.6% 30.8%
14.8%
The case for luxury car companies
* Operating metrics are for the underlying operating subsidiary where appropriate
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Disclaimer
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