global consultation process 2011
DESCRIPTION
In advance of the 2010 Summit in London, YouGov conducted the One Young World Global Youth Study 2010. With more than 15,000 young respondents from all around the world, it is one of the biggest studies of global youth opinion ever undertaken. The findings helped identify the six main themes of One Young World 2010 and 2011.TRANSCRIPT
1
One Young World Global Consultation Process
September 2010 – May 2011Final charts
2
Background 9239 completed interviews, conducted online (apart from Nigeria – telephone, and Bangladesh – face to face)
Online completion means sample biased towards more educated and wealthy 20-29 year olds
Results weighted to give each country an equal voice
Questions split into 7 main areas:- Religion- Politics- Media- Global Business- Environment- Global Health- Country Specific Questions
3
Respondents from 21 countries:
1. Argentina2. Australia3. Brazil4. Chile5. China6. Egypt7. France8. Germany9. India10. Indonesia
11. Mexico12. Nigeria13. Russia14. Saudi Arabia15. South Africa16. Turkey17. USA18. UK19. Venezuela20. Bangladesh21. Jordan
Background
Please note that not every question was asked in every country. In the charts numbers have been used to show which countries were excluded from the results for that statement. The numbers refer to those used in the list above.
4
Responses to selected questions are broken down into the following groups of countries:
-Africa: Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa
-Latin America: Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Venezuela
-Asia: Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia
-Middle East: Egypt, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey
-BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, China
-new BRIC: Brazil, Russia, India, China, Mexico, Indonesia, Turkey
-Developed countries: Australia, France, Germany, UK, USA
Background
5
Religion
Organised religion plays a strong role in bettering my community 5
Relations between different religions in my country are good 4,5,8,9,16
I see organised religion operating more like multinational corporations than spiritual guides
I would like to know more about other religions than I currently do
Religion has too much influence on society in my country
Organised religion should play a bigger role in resolving the key issues facing humanity today, such as the environment and global poverty
There are many religions that I do not trust
My faith is a guiding force in my life
More interfaith dialogue would resolve many issues of religious violence in the world 4,5,8,15,16
Religions that do not promote enlightened views such as tolerance and respect of all humanity must be challenged
All faiths should focus on their similarities, not their differences
Extremism in all religions must be challenged
17%
15%
20%
17%
24%
25%
30%
37%
28%
36%
39%
45%
29%
32%
30%
35%
29%
31%
28%
26%
38%
30%
36%
30%
28%
32%
32%
27%
27%
23%
24%
18%
25%
23%
18%
20%
13%
14%
12%
13%
14%
10%
11%
8%
6%
7%
4%
4%
12%
6%
6%
9%
5%
11%
6%
11%
3%
4%
3%
2%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagree Total % Agree
75%
75%
66%
66%
63%
58%
56%
53%
52%
50%
47%
46%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
6
Religion has too much influence on society in my country
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
17%
27%
22%
41%
28%
20%
24%
19%
30%
24%
33%
33%
32%
34%
0.48
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
58%
52%
61%
74%
46%
57%
36%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
7
Extremism in all religions must be challenged
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
43%
40%
40%
60%
40%
44%
47%
27%
33%
33%
25%
38%
27%
30%
0.3
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
77%
71%
78%
85%
73%
73%
70%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
8
Organised religion should play a bigger role in resolving the key issues facing humanity today, such as the environment and global poverty
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
8%
23%
23%
39%
31%
22%
35%
17%
34%
36%
32%
41%
32%
39%
0.75
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
74%
54%
72%
71%
59%
57%
25%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
9
Organised religion plays a strong role in bettering my community
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
7%
18%
17%
28%
27%
13%
24%
15%
35%
34%
31%
42%
28%
42%
0.78
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
66%
41%
69%
59%
51%
53%
22%
Note: This chart does not include responses from China
Base: 8,726 adults aged 20-29
10
Politics
In the last twelve months I have been personally involved in political and/or civic engagement beyond just the act of voting, 2,3-5,8,9,13,15-18 (for example I took
part in a political meeting, demonstration or online discussion)
I admire my country's political policies 5
The personalities of politicians do not get in the way of the policies 5
Global agreements in areas such as trade and climate change hold my country back
I would be happy to give up some personal freedoms in return for a more prosperous life 2-6,8,9,13-16,18
I feel very positive about my country's future 4,5,8,9,15,16
The issue of world poverty can be greatly improved in my lifetime 4,5,8,9,15,16
The issue of poverty in my country can be solved during my lifetime 4,5,8,15,16
I feel as though I have no control over the future of my country
My country needs firm leadership 1,7,10-12,15,17
Politicians should focus on improving the economy above all else
People need to be protected from unregulated capitalism
Methods of scrutinising public servants, including politicians, in my country are not strong enough 5
Politics in my country needs major reform 5
All countries should strive for full and free democracy 5
9%
11%
11%
13%
16%
19%
17%
19%
27%
30%
31%
31%
39%
41%
41%
19%
18%
18%
23%
29%
27%
30%
28%
31%
30%
33%
39%
33%
31%
37%
25%
28%
28%
40%
31%
30%
29%
28%
22%
18%
24%
24%
21%
20%
16%
23%
25%
25%
18%
15%
15%
15%
17%
14%
5%
9%
4%
5%
6%
4%
24%
18%
18%
6%
9%
8%
9%
8%
6%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagree Total % Agree
78%
72%
72%
70%
64%
60%
58%
47%
47%
46%
45%
36%
29%
29%
28%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
11
I admire my country’s political policies
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
5%
10%
12%
22%
11%
8%
13%
18%
15%
15%
23%
18%
10%
23%
75%
Agree TOTAL % AGREE
36%
18%
29%
45%
27%
25%
23%
Note: This chart does not include responses from China
Base: 8,726 adults aged 20-29
12
Politicians should focus on improving the economy above all else
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
13%
33%
32%
46%
39%
28%
46%
29%
36%
36%
35%
38%
28%
35% 0.19
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
81%
56%
77%
81%
68%
69%
42%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
13
Politics in my country needs major reform
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
22%
46%
45%
44%
51%
50%
53%
33%
31%
31%
29%
32%
27%
34%
0.45
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
87%
77%
83%
73%
76%
77%
55%
Note: This chart does not include responses from China
Base: 8,726 adults aged 20-29
14
Media
I would trust my social network as a source of information more than I trust current news sites 5
Online social media networks such as Facebook and Twitter will drive politics in my country in the future 2-5,8,9,13,15,16,18
International news media offer a more balanced view than media in my own country 5
I am concerned that by using websites such as Facebook I am losing my privacy 5
News media are a critical way of scrutinising what public servants such as politicians do in my country 5
Journalists need greater freedoms in my country to scrutinise people in the public eye and hold them to account 5
Limits should be in place to ensure major media (such as TV channels and newspapers) do not become owned by only a very few number of people 5
Online social media networks will open and change the global media landscape in the next 5 years beyond recognition
The internet has opened up greater business prospects for people of my age 4,5,9,15
12%
16%
18%
19%
22%
31%
34%
32%
33%
25%
28%
29%
28%
42%
33%
35%
40%
42%
34%
36%
35%
29%
26%
24%
23%
22%
19%
22%
14%
13%
18%
8%
9%
5%
5%
4%
7%
6%
5%
6%
2%
3%
2%
1%
1%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagree Total % Agree
75%
72%
69%
64%
64%
47%
47%
44%
37%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
15
Online social media networks will open and change the global media landscape in the next 5 years beyond recognition
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
21%
32%
32%
46%
34%
29%
46%
43%
42%
42%
32%
47%
35%
38%
0.36
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
84%
64%
81%
78%
74%
74%
64%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
16
Journalists need greater freedoms in my country to scrutinise people in the public eye and hold them to account
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
14%
28%
31%
43%
33%
34%
46%
28%
37%
36%
31%
40%
32%
36%
35%
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
82%
66%
73%
74%
67%
65%
42%
Note: This chart does not include responses from China
Base: 8,726 adults aged 20-29
17
Global Business
Big businesses in my country promote positive ethics and social values
Global businesses are doing more to reduce poverty than governments
Foreign business has had a positive effect on my country 4,5,8,9,15,16
Global business is making dramatic improvements in the realm of social responsibility
I have more faith in global business than I do in world politics
I take time to ensure I don’t buy from companies who are not transparent in the way they work eg how they treat their staff, where they source their products
Multinational businesses play a vital role in solving the world's problems
Global businesses charge too much for their products
Activity by companies that is socially beneficial is unlocking a brighter future for my community
Activity by companies that is socially beneficial is unlocking a brighter future for my planet
I will only work for companies that share my ethics
My career ambition is to work my way up to the top of an established business I admire
My career ambition is to run my own business
Business should have a central role in relieving poverty
Businesses that make a profit must provide social benefits
12%
14%
14%
13%
18%
20%
17%
19%
16%
16%
25%
29%
41%
29%
36%
27%
28%
33%
35%
31%
30%
36%
34%
39%
39%
35%
34%
27%
41%
38%
41%
38%
38%
38%
36%
34%
34%
37%
34%
34%
29%
21%
18%
22%
20%
13%
14%
10%
10%
10%
13%
9%
8%
8%
8%
8%
10%
10%
6%
4%
6%
6%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
2%
3%
3%
2%
4%
4%
2%
2%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagreeTotal % Agree
74%
70%
68%
63%
60%
55%
55%
53%
53%
50%
49%
48%
47%
42%
39%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
18
I have more faith in global business than I do in world politics
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
7%
21%
23%
21%
20%
19%
27%
22%
38%
39%
30%
46%
25%
38% 0.35
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
65%
44%
66%
51%
62%
59%
29%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
19
Business should have a central role in relieving poverty
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
14%
28%
25%
49%
27%
27%
42%
40%
43%
41%
38%
46%
39%
39%
0.46
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
81%
66%
73%
87%
66%
71%
54%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
20
I take time to ensure I don’t buy from companies who are not transparent in the way they work, e.g. how they treat their staff, where they source their products
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
9%
19%
19%
35%
21%
20%
27%
24%
31%
31%
35%
36%
25%
35%
50%
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
62%
45%
57%
70%
50%
50%
33%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
21
Multinational businesses play a vital role in solving the world's problems
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
7%
21%
22%
23%
19%
16%
25%
32%
41%
42%
34%
47%
28%
38%
0.61
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
63%
44%
66%
57%
64%
52%
39%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
22
Environment
The world’s leaders are going at the right speed to achieve effective agreements on combating climate change
I can influence my government in the fight against climate change
Environmental problems are a price worth paying for economic prosperity 4,5,8,16
In the past year I have taken significant steps to reduce my carbon footprint
I can influence my employer/company in the fight against climate change
Developing countries must not be bound by regulations as strong as those for developed countries
I can influence my community in the fight against climate change
I fear the climate crisis will eliminate the human race
I am extremely concerned about climate change
My country must do more to develop clean energy and lower its pollution levels 4,5,8,9,15
8%
11%
18%
13%
14%
17%
16%
26%
31%
47%
20%
23%
24%
32%
31%
30%
35%
33%
39%
34%
29%
37%
22%
35%
34%
28%
32%
21%
21%
15%
28%
20%
17%
15%
15%
17%
13%
13%
6%
3%
15%
10%
18%
6%
6%
8%
5%
6%
4%
2%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagree Total % Agree
81%
70%
59%
51%
47%
45%
45%
42%
34%
28%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
23
I am extremely concerned about climate change
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
16%
36%
33%
31%
38%
40%
30%
31%
42%
43%
38%
48%
35%
42%
0.25
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
72%
75%
86%
69%
76%
78%
47%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
24
The world’s leaders are going at the right speed to achieve effective agreements on combating climate change
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
3%
11%
14%
10%
13%
7%
12%
13%
24%
27%
19%
31%
13%
28%
0.8
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
40%
20%
44%
29%
41%
35%
16%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
25
Developing countries must not be bound by regulations as strong as those for developed countries
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
7%
18%
17%
28%
21%
15%
24%
25%
30%
30%
35%
39%
24%
38%
0.4
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
62%
39%
60%
63%
47%
48%
32%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
26
Global Health
I trust advice I seek out on the internet more than I trust my healthcare practitioner (doctor, dentist, nurse)
My government does a good job looking after its citizens' health
Malaria poses a serious threat to the progression of my country’s people 17
The HIV Virus poses a serious threat to the progression of my country’s people
There is not enough sexual health education for young people in my country 4,5,8,9,15,16
I am worried that growing levels of obesity will lead to huge future health issues 4,5,8,9,15,16
I consider myself to be healthy
8%
10%
14%
26%
33%
32%
28%
15%
23%
23%
27%
36%
42%
47%
30%
28%
27%
21%
20%
18%
17%
31%
23%
25%
18%
9%
6%
6%
15%
15%
12%
8%
3%
2%
1%
Strongly agree Agree Neither agree nor disagree Disagree Strongly disagree Total % Agree
75%
74%
69%
53%
37%
33%
23%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
27
The HIV Virus poses a serious threat to the progression of my country’s people
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
8%
34%
36%
22%
39%
23%
44%
20%
35%
37%
22%
40%
23%
26% 0.3
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
70%
46%
79%
44%
73%
69%
28%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
28
My government does a good job looking after its citizens’ health
Developed countries
new BRIC
BRIC
Middle East
Asia
Latin America
Africa
7%
10%
11%
19%
8%
9%
9%
28%
18%
16%
31%
21%
17%
22%
0.65
Agree Column1 TOTAL % AGREE
31%
26%
29%
50%
27%
28%
35%
Base: 9,239 adults aged 20-29
29
One Young World Global Consultation Process
September 2010 – May 2011Final charts