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GH Tester v3

TIBCO Plugin

Green Hat

107-111 Fleet Street

London EC4A 2AB

+44 (0)20 7936 9303

www.greenhatsoftware.com

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 2

Contents

1 Introduction......................................................................................................................3 1.1 Purpose........................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Intended Audience............................................................................................ 3 1.3 Scope.............................................................................................................. 3 1.4 Typographical Conventions ................................................................................ 3 1.5 Related Documentation ..................................................................................... 3 1.6 Terms and Definitions ....................................................................................... 4

2 Installation .......................................................................................................................5 2.1 Prerequisites .................................................................................................... 5

2.1.1 TIBCO Rendezvous Messaging ................................................................ 5 2.1.2 TIBCO Active Enterprise Messaging ......................................................... 5

3 TIBCO Rendezvous Transport ..........................................................................................6 3.1 Product compatibility......................................................................................... 6 3.2 Libraries .......................................................................................................... 6

3.2.1 Windows 2000 & XP .............................................................................. 6 3.3 Transport Configuration..................................................................................... 7

3.3.1 Reliable RV........................................................................................... 7 3.3.2 Certified Messaging ............................................................................... 7 3.3.3 Distributed Queues................................................................................ 8

4 TIBCO Active Enterprise Transport ..................................................................................9 4.1 Product compatibility......................................................................................... 9 4.2 Libraries .......................................................................................................... 9

4.2.1 Windows 2000 & XP .............................................................................. 9 4.3 Transport Configuration................................................................................... 10

4.3.1 Project Directory ................................................................................. 11 4.3.2 Local Repository.................................................................................. 11 4.3.3 Server Repository ................................................................................ 11

4.4 TIBCO Multi-file projects.................................................................................. 12 4.5 Using Schema elements .................................................................................. 13

4.5.1 Sequence types .................................................................................. 13 4.5.2 Any types........................................................................................... 13 4.5.3 Union Types ....................................................................................... 14 4.5.4 Setting the Container’s Value Action ...................................................... 14

5 Creating GH Tester Projects from BusinessWorks ........................................................15 5.1 The BusinessWorks Wizard .............................................................................. 15 5.2 Choose your BusinessWorks project .................................................................. 16 5.3 Selecting BusinessWorks Files .......................................................................... 17 5.4 GH Tester Project Settings............................................................................... 18 5.5 GH Tester Environment Variables ..................................................................... 19 5.6 Confirming the details and viewing the project ................................................... 20

6 Troubleshooting..............................................................................................................21 6.1 No formatter available in publisher or subscriber ................................................ 21 6.2 Unable to connect to daemon........................................................................... 21 6.3 Overlapping subjects error............................................................................... 21 6.4 Why aren't my class definitions visible............................................................... 21 6.5 Why can’t my AE transport use BusinessWorks 5 projects.................................... 21

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 3

1 Introduction

1.1 Purpose This guide describes how to configure and run GH Tester 3.2 with the TIBCO plugin. This provides

support for TIBCO Rendezvous and TIBCO Active Enterprise messaging formats. The guide also

shows you how to create a GH Tester project from a BusinessWorks 5 project.

1.2 Intended Audience This document intended to be read by those with a fair understanding and exposure to the concepts

involved in both testing and development and in enterprise integration.

1.3 Scope This document is concerned only with the Green Hat Software’s tool GH Tester 3.2, its configuration

and use alongside TIBCO technologies. If you wish to familiarise yourself with these technologies

please refer to documents provided by the relevant companies or individuals.

1.4 Typographical Conventions The following typographical conventions are observed throughout this document:

Type Usage

Constant Width Program output, listings of code examples, file names,

commands, options, configuration file parameters, and literal

programming elements in running text.

Italic Document title names in statements that refer you to other

documents. Also used to highlight concepts when first

introduced.

Bold 9pt Menu items in graphical user interface windows (such as

Microsoft Windows-based or UNIX X Window applications)

from which you select options or execute macros and

functions.

Submenus and options of a menu item are indicated with a

long dash; such as Menu -> Submenu or Menu -> Option.

1.5 Related Documentation The following table lists a number of documents that you should consult in addition to this manual.

Document Title/Description Version No./Date

GH Tester User Guide 3.2

GH Tester Release Notes 3.2

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 4

1.6 Terms and Definitions The table below lists all terms used in this document, and provides a description of each.

Term Description

Field A bit of data constituent to a message. Most fields are scalar

and therefore unitary, equivalent to data attributes. Vector

fields are an aggregation of fields both scalar and vector, and

are usually referred to as Messages. See also Message.

Message A unit of information made up of a header consisting of meta-

information and a body consisting of the message data.

Host The computer on which a software process runs.

Publisher-Subscriber A messaging paradigm whereby a messaging network consists

of Publishers and Subscribers.

Transport Informally, the messaging software in use. For instance, TIBCO

Rendezvous, TIBCO ActiveEnterprise, IBM MQ (JMS).

Publishing Making a message (data) available on a message channel.

Subscribing Receiving a stream of messages (data) on a given message

channel.

Subject A user-meaningful name for identifying messages on TIBCO

transports. E.g., the subject EQ.IBM might identify all pricing

data about IBM stocks, while EQ.IBM.N might identify price

data from the New York Stock Exchange only. See also: JMS

queue, JMS topic.

Server A host computer on a network shared by more than one user.

Subject

A user-meaningful name for identifying data objects. For

example, the subject EQ.IBM might identify all pricing data

about IBM stocks, while EQ.IBM.N might identify price data

from the New York Stock Exchange only.

TIBCO Rendezvous A software toolkit for creating distributed applications that can

inter-operate with TIBCO servers and applications on a TIBCO

network. The product includes a communications daemon and

APIs that define protocols for publish/subscribe and

request/reply data distribution and exchange. It uses the

subject-based addressing™ messaging technique for data

delivery, and defines rules for supported subject naming

formats.

TIBCO AE Message A TIBCO proprietary format for messages contained within the

Rendezvous

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 5

2 Installation

2.1 Prerequisites The software has been developed and tested on the Windows 2000 and Windows XP platforms but

should work on any platform that supports Java. It is dependent upon the following software:

• JRE 1.4.x.

• Installation of this is beyond the scope of this document. Please see Sun Microsystems’ Java

web site at http://java.sun.com/ for details. Note that UNIX based systems may need

additional patches loaded to support the newer Java releases, again please refer to the Sun

documentation. If you are installing a version of GH Tester that contains a java virtual

machine then an appropriate JRE will be automatically installed within the product install

directory and used when the program is executed.

• The JAVA_HOME environment variable is set to the path of the installed JRE.

2.1.1 TIBCO Rendezvous Messaging

To use TIBCO Rendezvous messaging, Rendezvous version 6 or later must be installed.

2.1.2 TIBCO Active Enterprise Messaging

To use TIBCO Active Enterpirse messaging, one or more of the following product sets should be

installed and configured:

• TIBCO/Integration Manager 4.0 or greater.

• TIBCO/BusinessWorks 5.0 or greater.

• TIBCO/TRA 5.X

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 6

3 TIBCO Rendezvous Transport

3.1 Product compatibility GH Tester has been developed and tested using the following versions of TIBCO Software's

Rendezvous product:

• 6.9 or greater

3.2 Libraries

3.2.1 Windows 2000 & XP

If using TIBCO/Rendezvous v6 or v7 the following files should be made available to GH Tester by

using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

tibrvj.jar C:\Tibco\TIBRV\lib

If using TIBCO/Rendezvous v6 or v7 the following entries should be made available to GH Tester by

using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

tibrvj.jar C:\Tibco\TIBRV\lib

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 7

3.3 Transport Configuration The Rendezvous transport provides support for plain RV, Certified, and Distributed Queue

connections to the daemon process.

3.3.1 Reliable RV

Plain RV transports only require the connection parameters to the daemon.

• Service The service name, number or default entry that the daemon should listen on.

• Network Specifies the network interface that the daemon should connect on.

• Daemon Tells GH Tester how to connect to the Rendezvous daemon.

3.3.2 Certified Messaging

To send and receive messages using the certified delivery features of Rendezvous, GH Tester utilises

a CM transport, this adds additional information to the normal transport such as the CM name and a

ledger file for persisting the tracking details.

The CM transport settings are used in addition to the standard RV Service, Network and Daemon

which are described above.

• Name The correspondence name used to identify this RVCM transport to

other RVCM transports (Note, this parameter is mandatory)

• Relay Agent Specifies a Relay Agent that is used for certified delivery when

persistent correspondence is only connecting to the network

intermittently.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 8

• Ledger File Specifies the location of the file where all the correspondence between

RVCM transports are stored.

• Synchronise Ledger Checking this box will make any operations in the transport daemon

that update the ledger file block until all the data has been written to

the file. Otherwise all changes are written asynchronously

• Require Old Messages Checking this box will save all messages sent to the ledger file so that in

the event of a network failure an RVCM transport can look at the ledger

file when reconnected and continue where it left off.

Further details on these parameters can be found in the appropriate vendor administration guide.

3.3.3 Distributed Queues

To configure a transport to become a member of an RVCM distributed queue additional parameters

need to be provided. The standard Rendezvous ones are again required and are described above.

• Queue Name The unique identifier of the queue this transport is associated with

(Mandatory parameter)

• Worker Weight In a queue, tasks get assigned to workers with the greatest worker

weight and this is where that value is set.

• Worker Tasks Specifies the maximum amount of tasks this transport can carry out

before delegating to other workers.

• Scheduler Weight If a new scheduler is required then potential schedulers with the

greatest Scheduler Weight value will be assigned next.

• Scheduler Heartbeat The delay period between the broadcast of heartbeat signals.

• Scheduler Activation Specifies the time that an inactive member waits before becoming active

when a heartbeat signal is lost.

Important Note: When using a DQ based transport within GH Tester, any publish operations will be

performed on the underlying Plain RV transport.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 9

4 TIBCO Active Enterprise Transport

4.1 Product compatibility GH Tester has been developed and tested using the following versions of TIBCO Software's Active

Enterprise product suites:

• TIBCO MessageBroker

• TIBCO Integration Manager 4.0 or greater

• TIBCO Business Works 5.1 or greater

4.2 Libraries

4.2.1 Windows 2000 & XP

If using TIBCO/MessageBroker the following files should be made available to GH Tester by using

the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

xmlsdk.jar c:\TIBCO\MessageBroker\java

maverick4.jar c:\TIBCO\MessageBroker\java

TibRepoClient4.jar c:\TIBCO\MessageBroker\java

TibRepoToolkit4.jar c:\TIBCO\MessageBroker\java

If using TIBCO/IntegrationManager 4.0 / 4.1 the following files should be made available to GH

Tester by using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

xmlsdk.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\java

maverick4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\java

TibRepoClient4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\java

TibRepoToolkit4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\java

If using TIBCO/IntegrationManager 4.5 the following files should be made available to GH Tester by

using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

xmlsdk.jar c:\TIBCO\IM450\java

maverick4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM450\java

TibRepoClient4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM450\java

TibRepoToolkit4.jar c:\TIBCO\IM450\java

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 10

If using TIBCO/IntegrationManager 5.0 the following files should be made available to GH Tester by

using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

xmlsdk.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\5.0\java

TIBCOrt.jar c:\TIBCO\IM\5.0\java

If using TIBCO/BusinessWorks v5 the following files should be made available to GH Tester by

using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

TIBCOrt.jar c:\TIBCO\tra\5.1\lib

TIBCOxml.jar c:\TIBCO\tra\5.1\lib

TIBCrypt.jar c:\TIBCO\tra\5.1\lib

entbase.jar c:\TIBCO\tpcl\5.1\lib\entrust

If using TIBCO/Repository and TIBCO/AdapterSDK the following files should be made available to

GH Tester by using the Library Manager application:

JAR file Usual location

xmlsdk.jar c:\TIBCO\Repository\jars

TIBRepoClient4.jar c:\TIBCO\Repository\jars

TIBRepoToolkit4.jar c:\TIBCO\Repository\jars

Maverick4.jar c:\TIBCO\Adapter\SDK\java

4.3 Transport Configuration Active Enterprise transports employ the same settings and types of Rendezvous transports as non-

AE ones, but with the addition of specifying a TIBCO project to connect to. This project file (or

network repository) contains all of the metadata descriptions for the message structures that are to

be sent and received by the underlying transport.

Details of the transport settings for Rendezvous are provided above in chapter 3.3, whilst the project

details and the account under which GH Tester should connect to the repository are shown in the

following sections.

The URL detailing the repository to connect to can be constructed by using the select button to find a

local or remote repository instance, or BusinessWorks project.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 11

4.3.1 Project Directory

To connect to a Business Works file based

project select the project using the ‘Project

Directory’ option and navigate to the desired

project.

4.3.2 Local Repository

To connect to a local file-based repository type the path in the text area shown. Alternatively click

the Browse… button and navigate to the desired repository in the file system.

Note: multi-file projects will need to be

exported to a single project file in order for

GH Tester to access them, details on how to

do this are provided in section 4.4.

4.3.3 Server Repository

To connect to a server-based repository, select a Domain and Project Name from the available

choices under the Server-Repository tab.

The values available within the two combo

boxes will be obtained by subscribing to

information broadcast by the TIBCO Repository

server processes on your network.

If the settings for these are different from the

defaults provided by TIBCO then they can be

edited by clicking on the Advanced... button.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 12

Within the Advanced Tab you can

change the Rendezvous Service,

Network and Daemon settings along

with the subject that should be

subscribed to in order to discover what

remote repositories are available.

When the OK button is pressed, GH

Tester will repopulate the Domain and

Project boxes with the newly

discovered items.

For a complete description of all the parameters, please refer to the TIBCO documentation.

On first use of the transport GH Tester will connect to the repository and process all of the necessary

metadata. If the repository is invalid you will be alerted via an error dialog box. If this occurs please

note the error message and consult the TIBCO documentation.

When GH Tester makes a successful connection to a repository, the data is cached locally. On

subsequent executions of the application, the cached copy of the repository metadata will be

accessed. In order to obtain to the most recent version of the repository, use the Refresh operation

located on the context menu within the project browser. This will connect to the originally specified

location of the repository and update the locally cached copy with the latest metadata.

Note: It is necessary to run GH Tester with TIBCO AE version 5 JAR files if you wish to connect to a

BusinessWorks 5 project.

4.4 TIBCO Multi-file projects More recent versions of TIBCO Software's

Integration manager and Business Works products

provide the ability to store their projects as multiple

files. These projects can be used by GH Tester in

one of two ways, they can be exported as a single

file that can then be selected using the methods

described above or they can be used directly from

the Business Works project location.

To create a single file representation of the project,

within TIBCO Designer open the project that you

are interested in using from GH Tester and select

the Export Full Project... option from the Project

menu.

This will then provide you with a dialog that will

allow you to export the content to either a local file

or a remote repository (both of which can be

subsequently accessed by GH Tester).

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 13

Choose an appropriate name

and location for the file that

you wish to create and then

click on OK.

Finally you will need to

confirm the file type and

encoding, select the default

values and again click on OK

to complete the process.

You are now ready to use this

project from within GH Tester.

4.5 Using Schema elements All of the standard schema based message editing facilities are described in the GH Tester Reference

Guide, however Active Enterprise messages also provide support for Union, Sequence and Any

types.

4.5.1 Sequence types

If a class contains a member that is a

sequence type then its contents are

manipulated using the Add Child context

menu option. This will add a new object

of the chosen type inside of the AE object.

This can be repeated for as many

members as you wish to be sent or

validated against.

4.5.2 Any types

For members that are of type Any you can

change the type of the value to be sent

using the Select Type context menu. This

will provide you with a list of all of the

types defined in the repository.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 14

If you wish to change the type then the operation can be repeated to select the new type.

4.5.3 Union Types

To use Union types a combination of the above two methods can be employed to manage the

content. For creation you will need to use the Add Child operation that will select an initial value to

be populated within the union. Subsequently, if you wish to change the content of the field to one of

the other types that are supported within the union then the Select Type operation should be used.

When using the Select Type

operation only the objects present

under the Union submenu should

be chosen. Selections from the

other submenus will result in an

invalid object being selected and

the class being marked as invalid (as denoted by the red crosses in the message editor).

4.5.4 Setting the Container’s Value Action

When a sequence, union or class is selected within a Publisher, it is possible to set the type of the

value action to Process Children, Process Tag or Null. The Process Children action is the default action

and when selected, all of the children of that container will also be published. If that container has no

children, for example if a sequence is empty, then that container will still be sent but it will be empty.

The same concept applies to the Process Tag action except that the children of that container will be

populated entirely from the content of the selected tag. If the Null action is selected then this

indicates that the container itself will not be sent.

When carrying out rigorous testing, it is advised that several different Test Sequences be created that

use both the Process Children action and the Null action across the selected containers (especially

when using Sequences and Unions). This will allow for both of the cases, where the Containers are

sent but with zero or more children and where the Containers are not sent at all, to be fully explored.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 15

5 Creating GH Tester Projects from BusinessWorks

It is possible to create a GH Tester project directly from an existing BusinessWorks 5 project using a

step-by-step wizard. Various objects will be created within GH Tester from the BusinessWorks

project such as transports, global variables and messages. Tests will be created that will enable you

to exercise BusinessWorks processes. For example, if a process works by receiving a message and

sending a reply, the equivalent GH Tester test would send the request and receive the reply.

There is an additional option on the initial screen as

shown. Double-click the “Create A Project From

BusinessWorks” entry, or select and click “OK” to

start a guided wizard process.

5.1 The BusinessWorks Wizard

To create the GH Tester project from your existing BusinessWorks project we’ve provided a wizard

to enter the necessary details about your BusinessWorks project and where you’d like to create your

new GH Tester project.

The first screen provides a short

summary of the steps involved so

that you can ensure that you have

all the details to hand.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 16

From the summary screen you can see that the wizard has five steps. The first two steps are related

to choosing your BusinessWorks project and selecting candidate files within that project. The final

steps are for defining your settings for your new GH Tester project.

Once you have prepared the information that you might need for this wizard, press the “Next”

button to continue.

5.2 Choose your BusinessWorks project

Now that you’ve started the wizard, we need to start gathering information about the

BusinessWorks project that you want to integrate with GH Tester.

You are able to define the settings for the project at the bottom of the screen. Currently only the URL

entry is used; the pointer to the directory containing your file-system based project.

To point at a project, press the “Select…” button and this will popup the dialog which will allow you

to manually enter a project directory or select one directly from the file-system.

Once you are happy that you have selected the correct BusinessWorks project directory then press

the “Next” button.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 17

5.3 Selecting BusinessWorks Files

Now that the BusinessWorks project is selected, you need to indicate which files you want to

integrate with the GH Tester project.

The wizard will read in your BusinessWorks project and then group the files in that project into

suitable categories. The tick next to each of the files indicates that the file will be included when

integrating into GH Tester. By default all the files that were found will be ticked for inclusion.

The mapping of objects from BusinessWorks to GH Tester is described as below:

BusinessWorks Project Item GH Tester Resource Example File

Name

How

Many?

a.rvtransport Rendezvous Transport a.a3t 1

b.sharedjdbc Database Connection b.dbp 1

c.httpconnection HTTP Transport c.a3t 1

e.wsdl WSDL e.wsdl 1

f.process AE Transport f.a3t >=0

Message f.ghm >=0

Test Sequence f.tsq >=0

/folder/.defaultVars Environment - -

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 18

Once you have selected all the files that you wish to include from the BusinessWorks project, then

press the “Next” button to start defining your GH Tester project settings.

5.4 GH Tester Project Settings We need to specify where on disk to create the new project – the Project Directory Enter the project

name and optional owner and comments for project that you are creating. The Configuration

Management setting is used to set source code control system options (in a future release).

Once you have specified where you want to create the project, press the “Next” button to continue

with the wizard.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 19

5.5 GH Tester Environment Variables It is possible to convert the BusinessWorks Global Variables (also known as repository variables) to

GH Tester environment tags. Each of your variables from within your BusinessWorks project will be

persisted as an Environment tag. Objects that are created in GH Tester will be configured to use

these tags. For example a transport in BusinessWorks that uses global variables will be converted to

a transport in GH Tester using the equivalent environment tags.

It is possible to define a number of environments, such as DEVELOPMENT and LIVE, to allow for

different tag settings. You can create and remove Environments using the “Add” and “Remove”

buttons. This screen will also allow you to define new variables and remove any variables that you

are not interested in bringing into your GH Tester project. New variables are automatically added to

each of the environments. You can also directly edit the variable name and value by double-clicking

the entries as shown.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 20

Once you’ve defined a suitable amount of Environments and confirmed that the variables are valid

then press the “Next” button to continue to the final step of this wizard.

5.6 Confirming the details and viewing the project Now that you’re in the final step, that’s it for entering anymore details. All you need to do know is

confirm that the details are correct and press the “Finish” button.

When you press the “Finish” button GH Tester will generate your new GH Tester project. Once

finished, the project will be automatically launched in GH Tester.

2006 Green Hat Consulting Ltd 23/06/2006 21

6 Troubleshooting

6.1 No formatter available in publisher or subscriber If, when using a publisher or subscriber editor, the formatter combo box is blank then it is likely that

the requisite jar files haven't been included on the classpath when starting the application. Note that

the Library Manager must be configured for the TIBCO AE provider, and the Enable provider

checkbox must be set to on.

6.2 Unable to connect to daemon This can occur when either the application is unable to start a suitable local daemon process or if the

deamon settings in the transport configuration are invalid/reference an unreachable remote

transport. In these cases check that the directory in which the rvd executable is present is located on the system PATH environment variable.

6.3 Overlapping subjects error When using an RVCM-based transport there restrictions to the subjects to which you can subscribe

to at any given point. For example it is not possible to have two tests using the same RVCM

transport with subscriptions to the subjects 'test.>' and 'test.application'. This would result in an

error as you could potentially have two subscribers to the same subject and Rendezvous would not

know how to handle the certified acknowledgements.

6.4 Why aren't my class definitions visible

Changes made to the schema definitions inside of TIBCO/Designer will not be visible in GH Tester

until you refresh the transport to update the cached copy of the meta-data. This can be done from

the context menu within the Project Explorer.

6.5 Why can’t my AE transport use BusinessWorks 5 projects

BusinessWorks 5 uses TIBCO AE version 5 libraries. You must run GH Tester with AE5 JAR files

(AE4 will not work.) Please run up the Library Manager and confirm the AE settings.