german-japanese cooperation on education for sustainable development, berlin august 20th, 2008 prof....
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German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Prof. Dr. Reinhard HOFFMANN (Trier)
Education for Sustainable Developmentwithin Geosciences at German Universities
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Contents
1 Introduction The university town of Trier The Faculty of Geography/Geosciences
2 Education for Sustainable Development in Teaching
3 Education for Sustainable Development in Practice
4 Conclusions
The university town of Trier
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
• Founded 16 B.C. by the Romans
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
• Founded 16 B.C. by the Romans
• World cultural heritage Porta Nigra
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
• Founded 16 B.C. by the Romans
• World cultural heritage Porta Nigra Emperor‘s baths
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
• Founded 16 B.C. by the Romans
• World cultural heritage Porta Nigra Emperor‘s baths Amphitheatre
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
• Around 100,000 inhabitants and two universities, currently with around 18,000 students
• Cultural landscape with a long wine-growing tradition
• Birthplace of Karl Marx (1818-1883)
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
1473 Founding of the old Trier University
1798 Closure of the old University under Napoleonic occupation
1970 Re-opening of the new joint universities Trier- Kaiserslautern1975 Trier University becomes independent
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The university town of Trier
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Trier University
Campus I
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Faculty of Geography/Geosciences
Campus II
17 Departments 17 Professors
1,609 students out of this 384 teacher students
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Courses of study and degrees (upto 2007)
Human GeographyPhysical Geography Geosciences
Diploma AppliedGeography
Diploma AppliedPhysical
Geography
Teachers‘ Degree
(state examination)
Diploma AppliedEnvironmental
Sciences
Diploma AppliedBiogeography
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Education for Sustainable Development in Teaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Courses of study and degrees (starting in 2007)
Applied Geography Environmental Geosciences BioGeoAnalysis Applied Geoinformatics
Dynamics of Processes on the Earth‘s Surface Environmental Assessment and Managment BioGeoAnalysis Geoinformatics
Bachelor of Science Master of SciencesESD in
Teaching
Introduction
Education for Sustainable Development in Teaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Courses of study and degrees (starting in 2008)
Bachelor of Education Master of Arts
Geography Biology
Applied Human Geography
Master of Education
Geography Biology
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Education for Sustainable Development in Teaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inTeaching
Education for Sustainable Development in Teaching
Concept of sustainable development included in all study programmes
Special aspects of education for sustainable development first of all in study programmes of teacher students
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
EAM 1Environmental Monitoring& Pollution Assessment
EAM 2Environmental Remote & Sensing and Modelling
MSc Environmental Assessment &Management
EAM 3Environmental Conservation& Restoration Management
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Example 1
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
EAM 3Environmental Conservation & Restoration Management
Lecturers related to sustainable development:
Soil Degradation, Restoration & Protection Sustainable Chemestry Global Ecological Changes Geological Hazards, Risk Assessment & Management Soil Use & Sustainable Management
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Example 1
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Lecturers related to sustainable development:
Soil Degradation, Restoration & Protection Sustainable Chemestry Global Ecological Changes Geological Hazards, Risk Assessment & Management Soil Use & Sustainable Management
no subject-/discipline-based knowlewdge interdisciplinary approach
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Example 1 EAM 3
Environmental Conservation & Restoration Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Teachers‘ Degree
Fundamentals of Geography Teaching Geography
e.g.
Physical and Human Geography Regional Geography Geographical skills and methods
e.g.
Teaching Methodology Environmental Education
Study programme
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
Example 2
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Cooperation Faculty of Geography/Geosciences – Kenyatta University Nairobi (Kenya)
long tradition
exchange of students
qualification of Kenyatta University lectures
field trips and field studies in Kenya
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Example: Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
Education for Sustainable Development in Practice
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Growth of InformalSettlements in Nairobi
Year Number PopulationShare in total
population of Nairobi
1971
1990
2005
50
78
>133
167,000
200,000
>1,800,000
33
55
>60
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Slum (UN-Habitat 2003)
...a contigous settlement where the inhabitants arecharacterised as having inadequate housing and basic services.
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Slum (UN-Habitat 2003)
...often not recognisedand adressed by thepublic authorities as anintegral or equal partof the city.
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Slum
Poor quality of housing
Inadequate access to water supply
Inadequate access to sanitation
Inadequate access to safe water
Inadequate infrastructure
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
2004
Slum Improvementfor theYouth in Nairobi
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
2005
Income GeneratingActivities ESD in
Practice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
2006
The Impact of HIV/AIDS on Poor Household ESD in
Practice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
2007
Education in the Slums of Nairobi ESD in
Practice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
2007
Urban Waste Management
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Field studies in the slums of Nairobi
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Organized by Dr. J. M. Nebe
Conducted by students from Trier University and Kenyatta University, Nairobi
Assisted by German Foundation for World Population
Project: Urban Waste Management
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Main elements:
pre preparatory course at Trier Unversity visit to A.R.T. (waste management cooperative in the city of Trier)
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Main elements:
pre preparatory course at Trier Unversity visit to A.R.T. (waste management cooperative in the city of Trier)
while data acquisition (interviews, mapping, photo documentation)
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Main elements:
pre preparatory course at Trier Unversity visit to A.R.T. (waste management cooperative in the city of Trier)
while data acquisition (interviews, mapping, photo documentation) practical work in some slums of Nairobi
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Main elements:
pre preparatory course at Trier Unversity visit to A.R.T. (waste management cooperative in the city of Trier)
while data acquisition (interviews, mapping, photo documentation) practical work in some slums of Nairobi workshop
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Workshop
preliminary talks with Kenian students
selected topics: - sensibility/awareness - plastic bags - small-scale recycling - networking
additional participants: Kenyan experts of GTZ and British NGO, Health Care Officer of NCC
guests: Future Kids Group
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
pre preparatory course at Trier Unversity visit to A.R.T. (waste management cooperative in the city of Trier)
while data acquisition (interviews, mapping, photo documentation) practical work in some slums of Nairobi workshop
after final report
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Final report
ESD inPractice
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
Project: Urban Waste Management
1. Introduction2. Methodology3. Solid Waste Management
System of Nairobi4. Central Issues of Solid
Waste Management5. Youth Groups and CBOs6. Workshop7. Prospects and the Way
Forward8. Conclusions and
Recommandations
Project: Urban Waste Management
Students‘ statements
The opportunity to take part inthis kind of study course is notonly from the student point of view an extremely rewarding one, it is more than that a very intensive personal experience.
Alexander Glodzinski (Trier University)
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Project: Urban Waste Management
Students‘ statements
My experience during our case studywas very enriching. Moreover, itheavily influenced my personality.I am so happy that I had the opportunity to participate in this case study.
Sina-Jeniffer Roland (Trier University)
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Project: Urban Waste Management
Students‘ statements
The field study has been an eye openerto me and a challenge. I feel I nowhave a very big responsibility of creatingawareness to the young children andthe public at large on the importanceof keeping our environment clean.
Jane Wairimu Maina (Kenyatta University)
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Project: Urban Waste Management
has changed the students‘
geographic perspective
complementary perspective
personal perspective
spatial ecological
historical economic
has improved the students‘ attitude and ability regardingeducation for sustainable development
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Summary
ESD inPractice
integrating environmental education and ESD principles
integrating a philosophy of care (for oneself, one another)
engaging critically with unsustainable development discours and practices
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Significance of field studies in Kenya
Summary
ESD inPractice
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Field studies in Kenya
Aim of ESD
...to put people in a positionto play an active role in shaping an
- ecologically sustainable,- economically efficient- socially just
environment.“
(BMBF 2004, p. 4)
Summary
ESD inPractice
inter- and trans-disciplinary teaching
interdisciplinary approach/holism
outdoor learning, learning through experience/ real life projects
ESD = more than environmental education
Conclusions
ESD inPractice
ESD inTeaching
Introduction
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Conclusion (1)
ESD in higher education = integral part of academic programms
Theoreticalinstruction
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
Conclusions
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
e.g. lectures
Conclusion (2)
ESD in higher education = long-termelement
Theoreticalinstruction
Practical experience
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
Conclusions
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
e.g. lectures
e.g. field trips, field studies
Conclusion (2)
ESD in higher education = long-termelement
Theoreticalinstruction
Practical experience
Finalexamination
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
Conclusions
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
The Topic Slums in TeachingGeography
Conclusion (2)
ESD in higher education = long-termelement
Theoreticalinstruction
Practical experience
Finalexamination
Introduction
ESD inTeaching
ESD inPractice
Conclusions
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Poverty in Kenya
Conclusion (2)
ESD in higher education = long-termelement
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Education for Sustainable Development
Think clean, think green.Save the future generation.Hey! Say the present generation.Come on, it‘s the city of today.
Think of our fertile soil,now full of plastics. The source of our food endangered.Marine environment polluted.Let‘s work together,build a sustainable future.
(Future Kids poem)
German-Japanese Cooperation on Education for Sustainable Development, Berlin August 20th, 2008
Think clean, think green.Save the future generation.Hey! Say the present generation.Come on, it‘s the city of today.
Think of our fertile soil,now full of plastics. The source of our food endangered.Marine environment polluted.Let‘s work together,build a sustainable future.
(Future Kids poem)
Education for Sustainable Development