general ledger reference manual - epicor · pdf filetransactions will reflect that month...
TRANSCRIPT
General LedgerReference Manual
FASPAC 3.5
FPD/201
Faspac Systems, Inc.7590 Fay Avenue, Suite 301La Jolla, CA 92037
Confidential and ProprietaryCopyright 1999 Faspac Systems, Inc.All Rights Reserved
This document is the trade secret property of Faspac Systems, Inc. and is protected bycopyright law and international treaties. Its use by you is strictly governed by a licenseagreement. Unauthorized reproduction or distribution may result in severe civil or criminalpenalties.
Trademarks:FASPAC is a trademark of Faspac Systems, Inc. All other trademarks, registeredtrademarks, names, or product names contained in this publication are the property oftheir respective owners, and Faspac Systems, Inc. neither endorses nor otherwisesponsors any such product or services referred to herein.
Table of Contents
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Outline of General Ledger Programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Interface Listing And Update (IL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Interface Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Interface Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Journal Entry (JE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Journal Entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Journal Entry Print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Journal Entry Update . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Monthly Transaction Register (MTR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Income Statement Print (ISP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Balance Sheet Printing (BSP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Yearly Transaction Register (YTR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Month-End Closing (MC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Delete Interface Listing File (DIL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Year-End Closing (YCR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Chart Of Accounts List No Balances (CA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Periodic Operating Report (POR). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Comparison Report (CR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Chart Of Accounts Listing With Balances (CAL) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Master File Maintenance (MFM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Master File Listing (MFL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Chart Of Accounts Maintenance (CM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Consolidation (CON) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Consolidation Processing (COP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Consolidation Income Statement (COI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Consolidation Balance Sheet (CBS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Consolidation Master Listing (CML) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
FPD/201 GL - 3
Interface Maintenance (IM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
History Report (HR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Posting Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
FASPAC Posting Accounts Listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Mandatory Posting Accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Mandatory Posting Accounts if Updating the AR Invoice Register to the GL . 58
Posting Accounts Entry (PAE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Posting Accounts Listing (PAL). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
GL - 4 FPD/201
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction
The interface from other systems to the General Ledger is controlled by universal
posting accounts. This allows any general ledger account number scheme set up
in the system to be interfaced without modifications to the chart of accounts.
The system comes with a working general ledger and Posting Accounts files
already on file. These may be used as is until the general ledger system is ready
to be used. Another chart of accounts may be created or the existing chart of
accounts can continue to be used. General ledger and posting account numbers
can be added and deleted as necessary. The corresponding general ledger account
number must be on file on the general ledger Master file (GL/MFM) before you
can enter a posting account.
This is a double entry general ledger system requiring each transaction to have a
balancing debit or credit entry. Entries must be printed and proofed before any
updating to the Master files can be done. Journal entries are entered into a
temporary file.
Each month, journal entries (GL/JE) and system interface entries (GL/IL) are
updated to the Master files (GL/MFM). The Monthly Transaction Register
(GL/MTR) must be run before the financial statements (GL/ISP, GL/BSP) will
reflect the entries made during the month and calculate the net profit. The
financial statements are necessary to verify that the chart of accounts is in
balance. After all entries have been balanced and updated and all reports have
been printed, run the Monthly Closing (GL/MC). The monthly closing will roll
all history balances in the Master file (GL/MFM).
Additional general ledger reports that are not part of the monthly processing
cycle include:
• A chart of accounts with balances (GL/CAL)
• A chart of accounts without balances (GL/CA)
• A full list of the Master file (GL/MFL)
• A comparative yearly analysis (GL/YCR)
• A periodic operating report (GL/POR)
• A History Report (GL/HR)
When you enter GL from the FASPAC menu, the sign on date, company number,
and name display. You have the option to exit or continue.
FPD/201 GL - 5
The general ledger system may be started at any time and does not have to be
current with the rest of the system. When the general ledger is started for the first
time, you must enter the GL current month in the System file (SYS) for the GL
month the entries will be started with, and for the fiscal year offset. You must
enter beginning balances into the general ledger through Journal Entry (GL/JE).
We suggest that you enter the ending balances for the last month the reports were
manually completed or from another system, so that all the accounts will be
balanced. When you run Monthly Closing (GL/MC), the next month’s
transactions will reflect that month correctly.
Outline of General Ledger Programs
I. GENERAL LEDGER PROCESSING
A. INTERFACE LISTING & UPDATE-IL
1. Prints a listing of all transactions posted to the GL interface through
the accounts payable (AP/IR, AP/CKR, AP/MCN/MCA, AP/DIR,
AP/MAR/VC) and accounts receivable (AR/CRR, AR/AR, AR/SCC,
AR/MIR) programs.
2. Checks for out of balance situations for all transactions.
3. Option to update the current GL month.
4. Listed:
a. NOT POSTED—future months saved on the Interface file until
that month is updated.
b. DELETED—previous months, will be deleted when the interface
is updated for the current month.
5. If updating the current GL month:
a. Checks for any out of balance situation within the current GL
month.
b. Deletes any previous month’s transactions from the GL Interface
file.
c. Updates the GL Master and History files if the GL current month
is in balance.
d. Future month transactions will be left on the GL Interface file.
6. Other files/programs affected if updated:
a. Updates the GL Master, History, and Transaction files.
b. Deletes previous and current month transactions from the GL
Interface file.
GL - 6 FPD/201
INTRODUCTION
B JOURNAL ENTRY-JE
1. The entry point for journal transactions to a temporary journal
Transaction file.
2. Ability to print journal transactions for the current month checking
for out of balance situations.
3. Option to update the current GL month journal transactions to the
GL Master, History, and Transaction files.
4. Other files/programs affected if updated:
a. Updates the GL Master, History, and Transaction files.
b. Deletes previous and current month transactions from the
temporary journal entry Transaction file.
C. MONTHLY TRANSACTION REGISTER-MTR
1. Prints all activity for the current GL month of one GL account.
2. Checks for any out of balance situations for current GL month and
year-to-date transactions.
3. Prints for all transactions, or for total debits and credits only.
4. Calculates the GL Profit account for the GL account number entered
in the posting accounts (PAE) file as PFT if printing for all accounts.
5. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the GL Master file profit account with the calculated
amount if printing for all accounts.
D. INTERFACE LISTING MAINTENANCE-IMA
1. Allows modification to existing records in the Interface file.
2. Other files/programs affected if updated:
a. Updates the GL Interface file (GL/IL).
II. MONTHLY CLOSING
A. INCOME STATEMENT PRINT-ISP
1. Prints an income statement from the income and expense accounts in
the GL Master file.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
FPD/201 GL - 7
OUTLINE OF GENERAL LEDGER PROGRAMS
B. BALANCE SHEET PRINT-BSP
1. Prints a formal balance sheet for all asset, liability, and equity
accounts in the GL Master file.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
C. YEARLY TRANSACTION REGISTER (THE LEDGER)-YTR
1. Prints all activity for the current GL fiscal year.
2. Checks for any out of balance situations for the current GL fiscal
year-to-date transactions.
3. No other files/programs are affected.
D. MONTH END CLOSING -MC
1. Closes the GL month.
2. Rolls the history totals in the GL Master file.
3. Account types 1, 2, and 3 current month and year totals are
cumulative, no change is made by the monthly closing.
4. Account types 4, 5, and 6 have the current month set to zero.
5. Deletes the GL Transaction file if closing the last month of the fiscal
year or the system Master file (SYS) Clear G/L Transaction is M.
6. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the GL Master file and history files.
b. Rolls the GL fiscal month in the system Master file (SYS)
forward one month.
c. Updates the GL Transaction file.
E. DELETE INTERFACE LISTING-DIL
1. Deletes the Interface Listing file.
2. This program to be run only if the interface is not being used.
3. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the GL Interface file.
GL - 8 FPD/201
INTRODUCTION
III. YEARLY CLOSING
A. YEAR END CLOSING-YCR
1. Closes the GL fiscal year.
2. Moves the current year-end balances to the last year-ending
balances.
3. Clears the profit account by adding the amount to the retained
earning account. The accounts are designated by PFT and R/E in the
Posting Accounts file (PAE).
4. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the GL Master file and history files.
b. Resets the GL fiscal month in the system maintenance file (SYS) to 1.
c. Updates the GL Transaction file.
IV. LISTING AND REPORTS
A. CHART OF ACCOUNTS LIST NO BALANCES-CA
1. Prints a listing of the accounts without the balances from the GL
Master file.
2. Only accounts with transaction codes 1, 2, and 4 are printed.
3. No other files/programs are affected.
B. PERIODIC OPERATING REPORT-POR
1. Prints a report from the GL Master file of accounts with a transaction
code of 2.
2. Prints totals for the specified period, month-to-date, and year-to-date.
3. No other files/programs are affected.
C. COMPARISON REPORT-YCR
1. Prints a comparative report from the GL Master file of this year’s
balances with last years balances.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
D. CHART OF ACCOUNTS LIST WITH BALANCES-CAL
1. Prints a listing from the GL Master file of accounts with their
balances.
2. Only accounts with transaction codes 1, 2, and 4 are printed.
3. No other files/programs are affected.
FPD/201 GL - 9
OUTLINE OF GENERAL LEDGER PROGRAMS
E. MASTER FILE LISTING-MFL
1. Prints a listing of all accounts that have been entered in the Master
File Maintenance (GL/MFM).
2. Includes the account number, title, codes, and the current month,
year, and last years totals on the report.
3. No other files/programs are affected.
V. MAINTENANCE
A. MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE-MFM
1. Used to enter new accounts to the GL Master and History files.
2. Ability to inquire into an existing GL account.
3. Ability to delete an account with NO transaction and a zero balance.
4. Ability to modify an existing account.
Note: Only months 2 through 12 can be changed without causing an out
of balance situation.
5. No other files/programs are affected.
B. CHART OF ACCOUNTS MAINTENANCE-CM
1. Ability to delete a company’s chart of accounts.
2. Ability to copy a company’s chart of accounts to another company.
3. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the GL Master file.
VI. G/L CONSOLIDATION PROCESSING
A. CONSOLIDATION PROCESSING-COP
1. Combines the charts of accounts from 2 to 20 companies into a
consolidated file. A consolidation company is entered in the System file
(SYS) specifying the company numbers to be consolidated.
2. Other files/programs affected:
a. Updates the consolidation file.
B. CONSOLIDATION INCOME STATEMENT-COI
1. Prints an income statement from the income and expense accounts in
the GL Consolidation file.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
GL - 10 FPD/201
INTRODUCTION
C. CONSOLIDATION BALANCE SHEET-CBS
1. Prints a formal balance sheet for all asset, liability, and equity
accounts in the GL Consolidation file.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
D. CONSOLIDATION MASTER LISTING-CML
1. Prints a listing of all accounts stored in the GL Consolidation file.
2. No other files/programs are affected.
FPD/201 GL - 11
OUTLINE OF GENERAL LEDGER PROGRAMS
Interface Listing And Update (IL)
The Interface file is a holding file for all transactions posted by the accounts
payable and accounts receivable systems. All transactions are left on file until
printed and updated to the GL Master file (GL/MFM) for the current GL month.
The Interface Listing prints all transactions in the Interface file for all dates. The
debits and credits are totaled at the end of the report. Any difference between the
debit and credit totals will be printed. This report must be in balance before any
option to update will be given.
The Interface Update takes the transactions for the current general ledger month
and updates them to the Master file (GL/MFM) and the Transaction file
(GL/MTR, GL/YTR). This is the same process you perform when you enter and
update transactions in Journal Entry (GL/JE).
The Interface Listing And Update (IL) is an optional program. If it is not used,
you must make all entries to the general ledger in Journal Entry (GL/JE).
The following are the only reports that are updated to the interface listing:
Accounts Payable
• Invoice Register (AP/IR)
• Delete Invoice Register (AP/DIR)
• Manual Invoice Register (AP/MCN/MCA)
• Check Register (AP/CKR)
• Voided Checks (AP/MAR/VC)—receiving entries are updated to the
Interface file (GL/IL) for the bank account, discount amount (if taken),
and distribution amounts entered.
Accounts Receivable
• Invoice Register (AR/IR)
• Cash Receipts Register (AR/CRR)
• Adjustment Register (AR/AR)
• Manual Invoice Register (AR/MIR)
• Service Charge Calculation (AR/SCC)
GL - 12 FPD/201
INTERFACE LISTING AND UPDATE (IL)
Interface Listing
You can run the interface listing as often as needed. If the report is in balance,
you can update the current month transactions to the Master file (GL/MFM).
The status of each transaction will be printed. If no status (or message) is printed
for a transaction, this transaction is for the current GL month and will be updated
to the Master file (GL/MFM) when the interface update option is run. No
transactions are deleted from the Interface file until the interface update option is
run.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin printing the Interface file, type Y and press Return.
To exit, type N and press Return.
DO YOU WANT TO POST TO G/L? (Y/N)
The interface listing is in balance. To update the current month entries on
the interface listing to the general ledger Master file (GL/MFM), type Y
and press Return. To exit without updating, type N and press Return.
INVALID
Prints next to transactions for the current GL month when the GL
account number was not found in the GL Master file (GL/MFM). This
must be corrected before the Interface file can be updated. Enter the
account number for this transaction in the GL Master file (GL/MFM).
FPD/201 GL - 13
INTERFACE LISTING
Sample Interface Listing
Messages
The following messages may print on the interface listing for one or more
transactions:
NOT POSTED
Prints next to transactions for future months. These transactions are left
on the Interface file when the update is run.
DELETED
Prints next to transactions for previous months. These transactions will
be deleted when the Interface file is updated to the Master file
(GL/MFM). If these amounts need to be updated to the current GL
month, journal entries (GL/JE) must be made.
***ONE OR MORE TRANSACTIONS ARE FLAGGED TO BE DELETED****
Prints at the end of the report if any transaction has a DELETED
message.
GL - 14 FPD/201
INTERFACE LISTING AND UPDATE (IL)
COMPANY: 10 BEST BASTENERS, INC. PAGE 1
RUN ID: IL G / L I N T E R F A C E L I S T I N G RUN DATE 12/12/96
RUN BY: WPD FOR PERIOD 01 ENDING 12/12/96 RUN TIME 11:47:04
ACCOUNT NO JRNL TRAN NO DATE TITLE REFERENCE DESCRIPTION DEBIT CREDIT
==================================================================================================================================
101400 A/P 00352 09/27/94 INVENTORY REG NO 7 AP/IR 21,182.32 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00353 09/27/94 FREIGHT REG NO 7 AP/IR 919.06 DELETED
102020 A/P 00354 09/27/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 7 AP/IR 22,101.38 DELETED
101400 A/P 00437 09/27/94 INVENTORY REG NO 8 AP/IR 410.95 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00438 09/27/94 FREIGHT REG NO 8 AP/IR 64.62 DELETED
102020 A/P 00439 09/27/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 8 AP/IR 475.57 DELETED
101400 A/P 00454 09/28/94 INVENTORY REG NO 9 AP/IR 929.05 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00455 09/28/94 FREIGHT REG NO 9 AP/IR 50.96 DELETED
102020 A/P 00456 09/28/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 9 AP/IR 980.01 DELETED
101400 A/P 00686 10/08/94 INVENTORY REG NO 10 AP/IR 13,876.01 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00687 10/08/94 FREIGHT REG NO 10 AP/IR 253.76 DELETED
105360.01 A/P 00688 10/08/94 EQUIPMENT RENTAL (NO LEASES)REG NO 10 AP/IR 2.60 DELETED
102020 A/P 00689 10/08/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 10 AP/IR 14,132.37 DELETED
101400 A/P 00729 10/10/94 INVENTORY REG NO 8 AP/DIR 6,222.79 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00730 10/10/94 FREIGHT REG NO 8 AP/DIR 84.96 DELETED
102020 A/P 00731 10/10/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 8 AP/DIR 6,307.75 DELETED
101400 A/P 00739 10/10/94 INVENTORY REG NO 11 AP/IR 365.45 DELETED
105390.01 A/P 00740 10/10/94 FREIGHT REG NO 11 AP/IR 11.00 DELETED
102020 A/P 00741 10/10/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 11 AP/IR 376.45 DELETED
101400 A/P 00799 10/12/94 INVENTORY REG NO 9 AP/DIR 878.66 DELETED
102020 A/P 00800 10/12/94 ACOUNTS PAYABLE TRADE REG NO 9 AP/DIR 878.66 DELETED
Interface Update
You can run the interface update as often as needed. Only transactions for the
current GL month will be updated to the Master file (GL/MFM).
The current month transactions will be balanced. If an out of balance situation
occurs, an error message will display indicating the out of balance amounts.
Transactions with the DELETED message will be deleted from the Interface file.
For a DELETED transaction needing to be updated to the current month on the
Master file (GL/MFM), make journal entries (GL/JE). Transactions with no
message are updated to the Master file (GL/MFM) and then deleted from the
Interface file. All other transactions are left on the Interface file.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To update, type Y and press Return.
To exit, type N and press Return.
Error Messages
The following are error messages that may occur. Press Skip to exit after each
message is read and all necessary data displayed has been noted.
MONTHLY CLOSING IS IN PROGRESS OR HAS RUN UNSUCCESSFULLY...
UPDATE CANNOT BE RUN UNTIL MC HAS BEEN RUN SUCCESSFULLY
The Monthly Closing (GL/MC) is currently being run at another terminal
or was not completed correctly. Press Skip to exit.
YEARLY CLOSING HAS NOT BEEN RUN
The Monthly Closing (GL/MC) for the last month of the fiscal year has
been run and the Yearly Closing (GL/YCR) has not been run. The
current GL month in the System file (SYS) will be 13.
G/L INTERFACE FILE CANNOT BE POSTED, DEBITS AND CREDITS
CANNOT BE POSTED FOR CURRENT ACCOUNTING MONTH SEE G/L
MANUAL DEBITS = .XX CREDITS = .XX
The transactions in the Interface file for the current GL month are not in
balance. Use the debit and credit amounts displayed on the screen to
locate out of balance transactions on the interface listing.
Note: If the credit and debit amounts displayed are zero, then the sign on
month is not equal to the current GL month. Sign on to the correct month
and run the interface listing again.
FPD/201 GL - 15
INTERFACE UPDATE
Journal Entry (JE)
Use this program to enter journal transactions in an Audit file. Since this is a
double entry general ledger system, you must post two or more entries for each
transaction. When a transaction is added, a transaction number is assigned to it so
that you can modify or delete it if necessary.
Journal entries can be made for any month regardless of the current GL month.
Any future dates will be held in the audit file for updating when that month is
reached. In this respect, the journal entry program saves transactions the same as
the Interface file (GL/IL); current month transactions will be updated, previous
months transactions deleted and future month transactions saved on the audit file.
The Journal Entry Audit file report must be in balance for all transactions (all
debits and credits for all dates) before any updating is allowed. If any difference
is found, the amount will print at the end of the report and no option to update
will be given.
Field Explanations
SELECT...(ADD, CHG, DEL, PRT)
To enter new journal entries, enter ADD and press Return.
To print all transactions in the Journal Entry Audit file, enter PRT and
press Return.
Note: If the report is in balance, you can update the transactions to the
Master file (GL/MFM).
To modify an existing transaction, enter CHG and press Return. The
transaction number is needed to make any modifications to the record.
Print the Journal Entry Audit file for the transactions numbers assigned
to each entry.
To delete an existing transaction, enter DEL and press Return. The
transaction number is needed to delete any records. Print the Journal
Entry Audit file for the transaction numbers assigned to each entry.
To exit, press CMD.
GL - 16 FPD/201
JOURNAL ENTRY (JE)
Journal Entry
Each journal entry has a maximum of 29 characters of space available for a
reference and/or description. A three-character Journal code is also available to
identify the source of the input. An account number will not be accepted if it is
not on the GL Master file (GL/MFM).
Field Explanations
ACCT NO
To exit, press CMD.
To begin recording a journal entry, enter a valid GL account number that
is on the GL Master file (GL/MFM). The Account type will display on
the screen.
ACCOUNT NUMBER NOT ON FILE - SKIP
The Tran code for the account number is not a 1, 2, or 4, or the account
was not found on the G/L Master file (GL/MFM). Skip to re-enter the
account number.
JRNL
(Optional) Enter up to a three-character Journal code to identify the
source of the transaction (such as A/P, A/R, IM).
When you run the consolidate monthly transaction option of Monthly
Closing (GL/MC), all transactions updated to the Transaction file
(GL/MTR, GL/YTR) with the same Journal code will be consolidated
into one transaction for that Journal code on the transaction register. You
can run the Consolidate Monthly Transaction option of Monthly Closing
(GL/MC) at any time without closing the GL month. See Monthly
Closing (GL/MC) for a more detailed explanation.
You can enter ACC or PRE, and a reversing entry will automatically be
made for the next month when you run Monthly Closing (GL/MC). No
reversing entry will be made for the next month if this is the last month
of the fiscal year.
DATE
The sign on date displays; change if necessary.
REFERENCE
(Optional) Enter a reference number up to 12 characters.
DESCRIPTION
(Optional) Enter a description up to 17 characters.
FPD/201 GL - 17
JOURNAL ENTRY
DEBIT/CREDIT
Enter either a debit or a credit total for the transaction. The cumulative
totals for debits and credits will display at the bottom of the screen while
in the ADD mode.
Debit entries subtract from Account types 2, 3, 4, and 6 and add to
Account types 1 and 5. Credit entries subtract from Account types 1 and
5 and add to Account types 2, 3, 4, and 6.
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To continue, type Y and press Return.
To re-enter starting and ending transaction numbers, type N and press
Return.
DELETING TRAN NO
Displays as the transaction numbers are deleted when in the delete mode.
NONEXISTENT TRANSACTION
The specified transaction number was not found in the Journal Entry
Audit file.
YEARLY CLOSING HAS NOT BEEN RUN
The Monthly Closing (GL/MC) for the last month of the fiscal year has
been run and the Yearly Closing (GL/YCR) has not been run. The
current GL month in the System file will be 13.
GL - 18 FPD/201
JOURNAL ENTRY (JE)
Journal Entry Print
This program lists all transactions in the Journal Entry Audit file. The transaction
number is printed. The number is needed to modify or delete any transaction
from the Journal Entry Audit file.
The debits and credits are totaled at the end of the report. Any difference will be
printed. The audit file cannot be updated until the entire report is in balance. Any
out of balance situation may be corrected by deleting or modifying the
transactions. If the report is in balance, an option to update will be given.
Field Explanations
UPDATE TRANSACTIONS? (Y/N)
To update the transactions, type Y and press Return.
To exit, type N and press Return.
Error Messages
The following messages may print on the Journal Entry Audit file listing:
NOT POSTED
prints next to transactions for future months. These transactions are left
on the Journal Entry Audit file when the update is run.
DELETED
prints next to transactions from previous months. These transactions will
be deleted when the Journal Entry Audit file is updated to the Master file
(GL/MFM). If these amounts need to be updated to the current GL
month, the journal entry date should be corrected to be within the current
GL month.
INVALID
prints next to current GL month transactions if the GL account number
was not found in the GL Master file (GL/MFM). This must be corrected
before the Interface file can be updated by entering the account in the GL
Master file (GL/MFM) or deleting the journal entry transaction. If the
transaction is deleted, the offsetting entry must also be deleted or
modified to keep the entries in balance.
FPD/201 GL - 19
JOURNAL ENTRY PRINT
Journal Entry Update
This program only updates transactions for the current GL month to the Master
file (GL/MFM). The Audit file must be printed and transactions in balance before
the option to update will be given.
The current month transactions will be balanced. If an out of balance situation
occurs, an error message will display indicating the amounts that are out of
balance.
Transactions with the DELETED message will be deleted from the Journal Entry
Audit file. Transactions with no message are updated to the Master file
(GL/MFM) and then deleted from the Journal Entry Audit file. All other
transactions are left on the Journal Entry Audit file.
Error Messages
The following are messages that may be displayed during the update:
AUDIT FILE BEING UPDATED DO YOU WISH TO OVERRIDE? (Y/N)
The Journal Entry Audit file update is currently being run on another
terminal or was not completed correctly. To exit without override, type N
and press Return.
JOURNAL ENTRIES BEING BALANCED DO YOU WISH TO OVERRIDE?
(Y/N)
The journal entry audit listing is currently being run at another terminal.
To override, type Y and press Return. This should only be done to
correct an error situation that may have occurred. Do not override if the
listing is running at another terminal. To exit without overriding, type N
and press Return.
JOURNAL ENTRIES NOT IN BALANCE
displays if tTnot in balance. Check the listing to find the error. Correct
the error and run the update again.
JOURNAL ENTRIES NOT IN BALANCE FOR CURRENT MONTH DEBITS =
.XX CREDITS = .XX
The transactions in the Journal Entry Audit file for the current GL month
are not in balance. Use the debit and credit amounts displayed on the
screen to locate out of balance transactions on the interface listing.
Note: If the credit and debit amounts displayed are zero, then the sign on
month is not the current GL month. Sign on to the correct month and run
the audit file listing again.
GL - 20 FPD/201
JOURNAL ENTRY (JE)
UPDATE FINISHED PRESS RETURN TO CONTINUE
The Journal Entry Audit file update has completed successfully.
MONTH HAS ALREADY BEEN CLOSED NO ADDITIONAL ENTRIES ARE
ALLOWED BEFORE JE IS RUN.
The Monthly Closing (GL/MC) has been accessed but no transactions
have been updated to the Master file (GL/MFM) for the current month.
MONTHLY CLOSING IN PROGRESS OR HAS BEEN RUN
UNSUCCESSFULLY. UPDATE CANNOT BE RUN UNTIL MC HAS BEEN RUN
SUCCESSFULLY.
The Monthly Closing (GL/MC) is currently being run at another terminal
or was not completed correctly. Skip to exit.
FPD/201 GL - 21
JOURNAL ENTRY UPDATE
Monthly Transaction Register
(MTR)
The Monthly Transaction Register prints an activity report for all accounts or
only those accounts with current month activity or year-to-date balances. Profit
or loss is calculated, printed on the report and posted in the current year profit
amount and the company summary account set up in the Posting Accounts file
(GL/PAE). The profit account is printed on the balance sheet (GL/BSP). If any
accounts ending balance does not equal the year-to-date amount in the GL Master
file (GL/MFM), it will be indicated on the report.
Transactions entered through Journal Entry (GL/JE) will not appear on this report
unless the Journal Entry Audit file has been updated. The monthly transaction
register can be run as many times as desired prior to month end closing. It must
be run any time the Journal Entry (GL/JE) or the Interface Listing (GL/IL) has
been updated to calculate the current year profit.
These transactions are cleared from the Transaction file (GL/YTR) by the month
end closing (GL/MC) if the Clear G/L Transactions flag in the System file (SYS)
is M or by the year-end closing (GL/YCR) if the flag is Y.
Field Explanations
PRINT FOR ONE G/L ACCOUNT? (Y/N)
To print one GL accounts activity, type Y and press Return. This is a
report only; the profit will not be calculated.
To print all GL accounts and calculate the monthly profit, type N and
press Return.
ENTER G/L ACCOUNT NUMBER
Displays if printing for one account only. Enter the GL account to be
printed and press Return.
PRINT ALL TRANSACTIONS? (Y/N)
To print all accounts with current month activity in the Transaction file
or current year-to-date balances in the GL Master file (GL/MFM), type Y
and press Return.
To print only the totals and any differences, type N and press Return.
PRINT ZERO ACTIVITY ACCOUNTS? (Y/N)
To print all accounts in the GL Master file (GL/MFM), type Y and press
Return.
To suppress printing of zero balance accounts (no current month
transactions and a zero ending balance), type N and press Return.
GL - 22 FPD/201
MONTHLY TRANSACTION REGISTER (MTR)
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To continue, type Y and press Return. The GL account number will
display while printing.
To exit without printing, type N and press Return.
CSM POSTING ACCOUNT NOT FOUND/PFT POSTING ACCOUNT
NOT FOUND
The two accounts that must be in the posting file (GL/PAE), Profit and
Company Summary, are not there. See Posting Accounts (GL/PAE).
*****NOT ALL ENDING BALANCES ARE EQUAL TO CURRENT
Y-T-D FIGURES*****
The ending balance does not equal the current year-to-date in the Master
file (GL/MFM).
The beginning balance is calculated by the following method:
• Account types 1, 2, and 3 - Month 1 in the Master file (GL/MFM)
• Account types 4, 5, and 6 - Months 1 through 12 in the current
fiscal year are added together.
The current month transactions are added to the beginning balance. This
is the ending balance. If this total does not equal the current year balance
in the Master file (GL/MFM) this error message is printed at the end of
the report.
This will occur if changes have been made to any GL account balances
in Master File Maintenance (GL/MFM) or if journal entries have been
entered for the current month and not updated.
To correct, run the Journal Entry (GL/JE) print and update the
transactions or correct the totals in the Master File Maintenance
(GL/MFM).
FPD/201 GL - 23
MONTHLY TRANSACTION REGISTER (MTR)
Income Statement Print (ISP)
This program prints a profit/loss statement for the current month and current
year-to-date sales and expense accounts coded to appear on financial statements
in the Master file (GL/MFM, Account types 4, 5, and 6, except for Tran code 5).
The format of the income statement is largely dependent on how the chart of
accounts (GL/MFM) has been set up. The transaction code, account code, space
code, and total level code of each account is monitored and the statement is
printed accordingly.
Note: The income statement prints the current month and year balances in the
Master file (GL/MFM), not from the Transaction file (GL/MTR, GL/YTR).
Totals are calculated from the Master file based on how the Master file
(GL/MFM) chart of accounts has been set up.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin printing, type Y and press Return.
To exit without printing, type N and press Return.
GL - 24 FPD/201
INCOME STATEMENT PRINT (ISP)
Balance Sheet Printing (BSP)
This program prints a formal balance sheet for all asset, liability, and equity
accounts in the Master file (GL/MFM, Account types 1, 2, and 3). The format of
the balance sheet is largely dependent on how the chart of accounts (GL/MFM)
has been set up. Zero balance accounts may be or cannot be included on the
report.
Note: The balance sheet prints the current year balance in the Master file
(GL/MFM), not from the Transaction file (GL/MTR, GL/YTR). Totals are
calculated from the Master file (GL/MFM) based on how the Master file
(GL/MFM) chart of accounts has been set up.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin printing, type Y and press Return.
To exit without printing, type N and press Return.
DO YOU WANT ZERO BALANCE ACCOUNTS TO PRINT? (Y/N)
To include all balance sheet accounts in the Master file (GL/MFM,
Account types 1, 2, and 3), type Y and press Return.
To exclude all balance sheet accounts with no current month or
year-to-date balances, type N and press Return.
FPD/201 GL - 25
BALANCE SHEET PRINTING (BSP)
Yearly Transaction Register (YTR)
This program prints all saved transactions for the current year. The report lists
each account’s balances: beginning year, monthly, and the ending year. The
profit or loss for the year is printed at the end of the report. All ending balances
are balanced to the current year balance in the Master file (GL/MFM) and an
error message is printed for the out of balance accounts.
Note: This report is available only if you entered Y in the Clear G/L Transactions
field of the System file (SYS). This report must be run prior to the Monthly
Closing (GL/MC) for the last GL month of the fiscal year. If you print after
closing the last month of the fiscal year, an error will occur in the program.
The Consolidate Ledger Transactions portion of the Monthly Closing (GL/MC)
may be run before the yearly transaction register (if it is has not already been
done monthly), in order to eliminate a long listing of the source entries. The
Consolidate Ledger Transactions is a part of the Monthly Closing (GL/MC)
program, but may be run without closing the month. See Monthly Closing
(GL/MC) for an explanation.
Field Explanations
DO YOU WANT TO PRINT ZERO BALANCE/ACTIVITY ACCOUNTS?
(Y/N)
To print all accounts in the Master file (GL/MFM), type Y and press
Return.
To exclude accounts with zero beginning balances and no current year
date transactions, type N and press Return.
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin printing the register, type Y and press Return. The GL account
numbers will display while printing.
To exit without printing the register, type N and press Return.
COMPANY SUMMARY POSTING ACCOUNT NOT IN POSTING FILE
PROFIT POSTING ACCOUNT NOT IN POSTING FILE
Is displayed if the two accounts that must be in the posting file
(GL/PAE), Profit and Company Summary, are not there. See Posting
Accounts (GL/PAE).
GL - 26 FPD/201
YEARLY TRANSACTION REGISTER (YTR)
*****NOT ALL ENDING BALANCES ARE EQUAL TO CURRENT
Y-T-D FIGURES*****
Is displayed if the ending balance does not equal the current year-to-date
in the Master file (GL/MFM).
The beginning balance is calculated by the following method:
Account types 1, 2, and 3 - G/L last year close in the Master file
(GL/MFM).
If last year close = 0, then the amount in month X in the Master file
(GL/MFM).
X = GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS)
Account types 4, 5, and 6 - Beginning balance = 0
The monthly transactions are added to the beginning balance. This is the
ending balance. If this total does not equal the current year balance in the
Master file (GL/MFM), this error message is printed at the end of the
report.
This will occur if changes have been made to any GL account balances
in Master File Maintenance (GL/MFM). Correct the totals in the Master
File Maintenance (GL/MFM).
FPD/201 GL - 27
YEARLY TRANSACTION REGISTER (YTR)
Month-End Closing (MC)
This program has two segments.
• The first consolidates ledger transactions and can be run at any time
without having to close the month. The consolidate ledger transactions
consolidates all transactions with the same Journal code into one total for
each month, making the Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR) and
Yearly Transaction Register (GL/YTR) much shorter.
• The second segment, the month end closing, closes the current month after
all entries and adjustments have been made, updates history, rolls the
months balances, clears current month’s balances in sales and expense
accounts in the Master file (GL/MFM) and updates the accounting month
in the System file (SYS).
The sales accounts (Account types 4 and 6, and expense Account type 5, in the
Master file) are balanced to the company summary account (CSM set up in the
Posting Accounts file for each company) on the first pass through the GL Master
file. If the companies are in balance, a second pass is made, setting all income
and expense account current month amounts and the company summary account
balances to zero. The history totals are also updated.
Based on the flag in the Clear G/L Transactions field of the System file (SYS),
the monthly transactions are either cleared (flag = M) or saved until the Yearly
Closing (GL/YCR) has been run (flag = Y).
Prepayments and Accruals: If the JRNL reference as ACC or PRE; when the
Journal Entry (GL/JE) was made, each transaction will create a reversing entry to
the original transaction in the following month—except on the last month of the
fiscal year. Transactions with ACC or PRE in the journal reference will not be
consolidated to facilitate this processing.
Field Explanations
DO YOU WANT TO CONSOLIDATE LEDGER TRANSACTIONS? (Y/N)
This may be run alone, without closing the month. An option to continue
with the monthly closing will be given after the transactions have been
consolidated.
All entries with the same code entered for JRNL in Journal Entry
(GL/JE) and all entries updated by the Interface file (GL/IL) with the
same JRNL code listed will be consolidated into one total. Each month’s
transactions are consolidated. Months are never consolidated. The
Journal code is listed under SRC on the Monthly Transactions Register
(GL/MTR).
GL - 28 FPD/201
MONTH-END CLOSING (MC)
Note: GL accounts flagged N to consolidate in the Master file will not be
consolidated.
To consolidate all ledger transactions with the same journal reference
into one amount, type Y and press Return.
To leave each transaction as entered, type N and press Return.
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To run the monthly closing process, type Y and press Return.
To exit without running the monthly close process, type N and press
Return.
MONTH END CLOSING FOR THIS MONTH HAS ALREADY BEEN
RUN
Is displayed if the GL accounting month has already been closed. The
System file (SYS) GL fiscal month indicates that the sign on month has
already been closed. To exit, press Return.
COMPANY SUMMARY RECORD MISSING
Is displayed if the company summary account is not found on file in the
Posting Accounts file (GL/PAE) or the chart of accounts (GL/MFM), or
if the Tran code in the Master file (GL/MFM) is not a 5. To exit, press
Return.
NO HISTORY RECORD FOR G/L ACCOUNT NO...PRESS TO
CONTINUE
Is displayed if the GL account has no history record. Press Return to
continue the month end closing for the rest of the chart of accounts.
When the monthly closing is complete, enter the GL accounts noted as
not having history in the Master file (GL/MFM). All data will display
and the history record will be created. Correct month 1 to equal the
correct amount for the month closed. A yearly transaction report
(GL/YTR) may be printed to achieve this total if the Clear G/L
Transactions field is flagged with Y in the System file (SYS).
COMPANY OUT OF BALANCE...PRESS RETURN TO CONTINUE
Press Return to exit. Run the Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR),
printing all detail to find the out of balance accounts. Correct the errors
in either Journal Entry (GL/JE) or in the Master file (GL/MFM). Errors
should only be corrected in the Master file (GL/MFM) if the error had
originally been caused by a change made in the Master file.
FPD/201 GL - 29
MONTH-END CLOSING (MC)
Delete Interface Listing File (DIL)
This program deletes the entire Interface file for the company you are signed on
to. Run this program only if the interface is not being used. If the GL interface is
not being used, this program should be run once a month.
Field Explanations
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To delete the GL Interface file for the company you are signed on to, type Y and
press Return.
To exit without deleting the GL Interface file, type N and press Return.
GL - 30 FPD/201
DELETE INTERFACE LISTING FILE (DIL)
Year-End Closing (YCR)
This program performs the following functions:
• Closes the chart of accounts for current year.
• Clears the profit account, indicated by PFT in the Posting Account file
(PAE), by adding the amount to the retaining earnings account, indicated
by R/E in the Posting Account file (PAE) and moving zero to the profit
account.
• Moves the current year-end balances to the last year-ending balances.
• Clears sales and expense accounts.
• Resets the accounting month in the System file (SYS) to 1, indicating the
first accounting month of a new year.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin with the yearly closing process, type Y and press Return.
To exit without closing the year, type N and press Return.
MONTH END HAS NOT BEEN RUN
Is displayed if the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS) is 12,
indicating the Monthly Closing (GL/MC) has not been run for the last
month of the fiscal year.
Press Skip. Close the month by running Monthly Closing (GL/MC), then
the yearly closing may be run.
Do not change the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS).
YEAR-END ALREADY RUN
Is displayed if the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS) is 1,
indicating the first month of the fiscal year.
Do not change the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS).
NOT THE END OF YEAR
Is displayed if the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS) is not 13,
indicating the last month of the fiscal year has not been closed.
Do not change the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS).
FPD/201 GL - 31
YEAR-END CLOSING (YCR)
ILLEGAL MONTH IN SYS
Is displayed if the GL month in the System file (SYS) is not a valid
month. Only 1 through 13 are valid months.
Correct the GL fiscal month in the System file (SYS) to the correct GL
month.
RETAINED EARNINGS POSTING ACCOUNT NOT IN POSTING FILE
PROFIT POSTING ACCOUNT NOT IN POSTING FILE
Is displayed if the two accounts that must be in the posting file
(GL/PAE), Retained Earnings and Profit are not there. See Posting
Accounts (GL/PAE).
R/E ACCOUNT NOT ON FILE IN MASTER FILE
Is displayed if the retained earnings account entered in the Posting
Account file (GL/PAE) is not on file in Master File Maintenance
(GL/MFM).
Enter the account in Master File Maintenance (GL/MFM) or correct the
posting account in GL/PAE before rerunning the year-end closing.
PROFIT ACCOUNT NOT IN MASTER FILE
Is displayed if the profit account entered in the Posting Account file
(PAE) is not on file in the Master File Maintenance (GL/MFM).
Enter the account in GL Master file or correct the Posting Account
(GL/PAE) before rerunning the year-end closing.
GL - 32 FPD/201
YEAR-END CLOSING (YCR)
Chart Of Accounts List No
Balances (CA)
This program lists the chart of accounts (GL/MFM) without the balances. The
account number will display while printing is in progress. Only Tran types 1, 2,
and 4 will print; title and total accounts are not printed. The report double spaces
when the Account type changes.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To begin printing, type Y and press Return.
To exit without printing, type N and press Return.
FPD/201 GL - 33
CHART OF ACCOUNTS LIST NO BALANCES (CA)
Periodic Operating Report (POR)
This program lists accounts having a transaction code of 2. All activity that has
occurred between the dates specified for the report will be summed and printed
along with the current month and current year-to-date. If the beginning and
ending dates are the same, the program functions as a daily operating report.
Note: To run this report, yearly transactions must be saved (SYS Clear Monthly
Transactions=Y).
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
To run report, type Y and press Return.
To exit without running the report, type N and press Return.
ENTER BEGINNING DATE
Enter the date for beginning the report and press Return.
ENDING DATE
Enter the date for ending the report and press Return.
GL - 34 FPD/201
PERIODIC OPERATING REPORT (POR)
Comparison Report (CR)
After a year’s data has been accumulated, use this report to provide a
comparative analysis of this year’s balances with last year’s balances. Only Tran
types 1 and 2 are printed.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing. The account numbers are displayed on the
screen as they print.
Enter N to exit.
The following are listed on the report from the totals in the Master file
(GL/MFM).
• CMONTH = Current Month
• THIS MONTH LAST YEAR = Month 12
• VAR % = 0 if this is period 12
= 999.99 if the Current Month is 0
= XXX.XX (Current Month - Month 12 x 100.0) / Current
Month
• Y.T.D THIS YEAR = Current YTD
• Y.T.D. LAST YEAR = Last Yr Close with the following exception:
For accounts 4, 5, 6 if not in period 12
= Total of Month X through Month 11 (X = the
current GL month in SYS)
• VAR % = 0 if Current Y.T.D Last year = 0
= 999.99 if the Current YTD is 0
= XXX.XX (Current YTD - YTD Last Year x 100.00) /
Current YTD
FPD/201 GL - 35
COMPARISON REPORT (CR)
Chart Of Accounts Listing With
Balances (CAL)
This program lists the chart of accounts (GL/MFM) with the current year-to-date
balance. The account number will display while printing is in progress. Only
Tran types 1, 2, and 4 will print, title and total accounts are not printed.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing.
Enter N to exit.
GL - 36 FPD/201
CHART OF ACCOUNTS LISTING WITH BALANCES (CAL)
Master File Maintenance (MFM)
This program is the entry point for the original chart of accounts to the GL
Master and History files. Inquiry into an existing GL account, deletion of a zero
balance account with no transactions, or modification of the information of an
existing account can be done through this program.
A chart of accounts is necessary to operate the general ledger system. Each
account must have an account number and a description. The account numbers
should be in the same sequence as the account would print on a Balance Sheet or
Income Statement. For example: all assets in the 1000 series, liabilities in the
2000 series, net worth in the 3000 series, sales in the 4000 series, expenses in the
5000 series and other income and expenses in the 6000 or 7000 series.
Field Explanations
G/L NUMBER
Skip to exit.
Enter a GL account number up to 10 characters. The account data
displays if an existing account number was entered. NEW displays if
there is no account on file for the specified number.
This is a left-justified field. We recommend that you enter the same
amount of digits for each GL master account number. A sub-number,
such as .01 or -01 can be added after the master account number. This
number is still considered by the system to be a separate GL account.
The following example demonstrates how accounts with a different
number of characters would be printed on the income statement and/or
balance sheet, and what the account number should have been.
Entered Order printed Should have been
1 1 01
1.9 1.11 01.09
1.11 1.9 01.11
2 10 02
3 12 03
10 2 10
12 20 12
20 3 20
FPD/201 GL - 37
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
01 ACCOUNT TITLE
Enter the appropriate title of the account. Blanks can be inserted before
the title to allow for indentation on financial statements.
Skip to exit.
02 TRANS CODE
Enter the transaction code (0-5).
0 - Title and total accounts only; no transactions are allowed to be posted
to this account.
1 - Valid GL account for entering transactions.
2 - Valid GL account for entering transactions, will appear on the
periodic operating report (GL/POR).
3 - Financial statement—total of income and expense accounts, allows
different Account types to be added together.
4 - Financial statement—non-print, add to next higher level of the same
Account type.
5 - Company summary account. Must be the last account number on the
chart of account.
03 ACCOUNT TYPE
Enter the Account type code (1-6). Account types 1, 2, and 3 will print
on the balance sheet (GL/BSP). Account types 4, 5, and 6 print on the
income statement (GL/ISP).
1 - Asset account (debit balance)
2 - Liability account (credit balance)
3 - Net worth account (credit balance)
4 - Sales account (credit balance)
5 - Expense account (debit balance)
6 - Sales & percentage account—used for % calculations on the income
statement (credit balance)
WILL CHECK FOR TRANSACTIONS ARE YOU SURE (Y/N)?
Is displayed if this is not a new account.
Enter Y to change this Account type. The Transaction files (GL/IL,
GL/JE, GL/MTR) will be checked. If any transactions are found on file,
a message will display indicating so and this Account type cannot be
changed.
Enter N to leave the Account type the same.
GL - 38 FPD/201
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
04 COLUMN
Enter 1 or 4 for any title account, total level 9. Columns cannot be
specified for title accounts. A column value of 4 suppresses printing of a
title on balance sheet accounts, Account type 1, 2 or 3.
Enter 1 for any Account type 4, 5 or 6. Columns cannot be specified on
the income statement (GL/ISP), the current month prints in the first
column and the year-to-date prints in the second column.
On the balance sheet (GL/BSP), Account type 1, 2 or 3, three columns
are available. Enter the balance sheet column (1,2,3) where account
balance is to print.
When using profit centers, a percent of all sales may be calculated by
entering 9 in column for a title account. All percentages after this will be
as a percent of all prior type 6 sales accounts, not just those since last
profit account.
05 SPACING
Enter the number of vertical spaces (1-8) before the account prints.
Enter 9 to start a new page with this account number.
06 TOTAL LEVEL
Enter the total level code (0-9).
0 - Does not print but will add to the next higher total level of the same
Account type.
1 through 7 - Add to the next higher total level of the same Account type.
8 - Last total level.
9 - Title account only, no totals are added to this level
07 LAST UPDATE
Updated by the system. The date the last time this time this account was
updated by Journal Entry (GL/JE), Interface Listing (GL/IL), or Yearly
Closing (GL/YCR). The account is updated with the sign on date at the
time these programs are updated.
08 CURRENT MONTH
Total balance for the current month. Updated by the system by Journal
Entry (GL/JE) and Interface Listing (GL/IL). You cannot change this.
For the income statement accounts, Account type 4, 5, and 6, this will be
the total of the transactions updated by Interface file (GL/IL) and Journal
Entry (GL/JE).
For the balance sheet accounts, Account type 1, 2, and 3, the current
month must equal the current year-to-date.
FPD/201 GL - 39
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
09 CURRENT YTD
Total amount for the current year-to-date.
For the income statement accounts, Account type 4, 5, and 6, this will be
the total of the transactions updated by Interface file (GL/IL) and Journal
Entry (GL/JE). This total should also equal the month 1 through 12 that
apply to the current fiscal year.
For the balance sheet accounts, Account type 1, 2, and 3, the current
year-to-date must equal the current month.
10 LAST YR CLOSE
Amount of last year-to-date balance. May be manually updated for
beginning input.
11 ANNUAL BUDGET
Enter budget amount. This amount will print on the Master File Listing
(GL/MFL).
12 through 23 MONTH 1 through 12
History balances for the last 12 months. Month 1 is the balance one
Month Ago, month 2 is two Months Ago, and so on. This is not a
calendar month. It is updated by the system when Monthly Closing
(GL/MC) is updated.
You can manually update month balances as long as the current
year-to-date total balances with the amounts entered and the current
month transactions updated by Journal Entry (GL/JE) and Interface
(GL/L).
Type 1, 2, 3 accounts require balances. Month 1 is used as the beginning
balance when the Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR) is balanced.
Type 4, 5, 6 accounts require activity. Months 1 through 12 that apply to
the current year are used to calculate the beginning balance when the
Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR) is balanced.
24 CONSOLIDATE
Enter Y to consolidate transactions when the consolidate portion of
Monthly Closing (GL/MC) is run.
Enter N and this account will not be consolidated when the consolidate
portion of Monthly Closing (GL/MC) is run.
SELECT
Enter the field number to change or Return to re-enter the GL number.
Enter DELETE to delete the account from the Master file. The account
may only be deleted if all balances are zero and there are no transactions
in any of the files (GL/JE, GL/IL, GL/MTR, GL/YTR).
GL - 40 FPD/201
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
Error Messages
The following messages may appear while attempting to delete an account or
change an Account type:
TRANSACTION ON G/L INTERFACE FILE - SKIP
The account has transaction(s) on the Interface file (GL/L) that have not
been updated to the Master file. The balances must be zero.
TRANSACTION ON G/L WORK FILE - SKIP
The account has journal entry transaction(s) on the work file (GL/JE)
which have not been updated to the Master file. The balances must be
zero.
TRANSACTION ON G/L TRANSACTION FILE - SKIP
The account has transactions on the Transaction file (GL/MTR,
GL/YTR). The Transaction file must be cleared before the account may
be deleted or the Account type changed. The transaction register is
cleared when you run the Monthly Closing (GL/MC) and the Clear
Monthly Transactions field in the System file is flagged with M, or when
you run the Yearly Closing (GL/YCR) and the Clear Monthly
Transactions field in the System file is flagged with Y.
CURRENT BALANCE(S) ARE NOT ZERO HISTORY BALANCE(S) ARE NOT
ZERO DO YOU WANT TO TRANSFER THE WHOLE RECORD TO ANOTHER
ACCOUNT NUMBER? (Y/N)
Enter N to continue, making no changes to this account.
Enter Y to transfer data to another account number, while deleting the
original account from the Master file.
ENTER THE NEW ACCOUNT NUMBER FOR THIS RECORD
Enter the new account number for this account. All balances will be
transferred to the new account number and this account number will be
deleted.
ACCOUNT NUMBER ALREADY ON FILE
Is displayed if the specified account number is found in the GL Master
file.
CURRENT TOTALS NOT ZERO - SKIP
The current month and year-to-date must be zero before this account may
be changed.
FPD/201 GL - 41
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
HISTORY TOTALS NOT ZERO...SIGN MUST BE CHANGED IF ACCOUNT
TYPE IS CHANGED
This indicates that one or more months (1-12) have balances. If the
Account type is changed from a debit to a credit type account, or vice
versa, the sign must be changed. For example, if the amounts were
positive, they should now be a negative number.
GL - 42 FPD/201
MASTER FILE MAINTENANCE (MFM)
Master File Listing (MFL)
This program prints, by account number, all accounts in the Master file
(GL/MFM). The account number, title codes, current month, year, and annual
budget balances.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing. The account numbers are displayed while
printing.
Enter N to exit.
FPD/201 GL - 43
MASTER FILE LISTING (MFL)
Chart Of Accounts Maintenance
(CM)
Use this program to delete a company’s entire chart of accounts or to produce a
new chart of accounts by copying an existing company’s chart of accounts. No
balances are copied. Copying or deleting a consolidation company is not allowed.
Change the company so it is not a consolidation company. See the System
Maintenance Reference Manual in Volume 5 for detailed information.
Field Explanations
DELETE A COMPANY’S CHART OF ACCOUNTS? (YES/N)
Enter N to continue to the next question.
Enter YES if you wish to delete a company’s chart of accounts.
COMPANY TO DELETE
Skip to exit.
Enter the company number of the chart of accounts you wish to delete.
ARE YOU SURE?
Enter Y to delete this company’s chart of accounts.
Enter N to exit.
DELETING ACCOUNT NO
The account numbers are displayed as they are deleted.
COMPANY DELETE COMPLETE
The deletion process has completed. The company’s chart of accounts is
deleted.
COPY A COMPANY’S CHART OF ACCOUNTS TO ANOTHER
COMPANY?
Enter YES to copy an existing chart of accounts to another company.
Balances are not copied.
Enter N to exit.
GL - 44 FPD/201
CHART OF ACCOUNTS MAINTENANCE (CM)
COPY COMPANY
TO COMPANY
Skip to exit.
Enter the company number you wish to copy from.
Enter the company number you wish to copy to. Copying to the same
company will zero all balances in the Master file (GL/MFM) for this
company. Any existing transactions in the Interface file (GL/IL) or the
Transaction file (GL/MTR, GL/YTR) will be left on file.
COPYING ACCOUNT
The account numbers are displayed as they are copied.
COMPANY COPY COMPLETED
The copy is complete.
FPD/201 GL - 45
CHART OF ACCOUNTS MAINTENANCE (CM)
Consolidation (CON)
The General Ledger System has a consolidation option. It allows the
consolidation of numerous companies Master files (GL/MFM) into a
Consolidation Master file for printing financial statements.
You must set up a consolidation company in the System file (SYS) by entering
CONSOLIDATE for the Federal ID. This classifies the company as a
consolidation company and prompts for the company numbers to be consolidated
together when the consolidation programs are run.
Consolidation Processing (COP)
Use this program to combine charts of accounts from 2 to 20 companies into a
consolidation file. For companies set up to be consolidated, company data is
added horizontally by account number through all companies creating the
Consolidation Master file.
The consolidation chart of accounts is created by each company’s chart of
accounts. The Consolidation Master file is checked if the account number is
found and the balance is added to the existing totals. If it is not found, the
account number is added to the Consolidation Master file.
Every account number is updated, therefore, if companies have different title
account numbers, it is possible for the consolidation company’s financial
statements to have multiple titles for the same account.
Field Explanations
ENTER CONSOLIDATION CO. NO
Enter a consolidation company number.
Skip to exit.
NOT A CONSOLIDATION COMPANY
Displays if the specified company number is not a consolidation
company. The Federal ID in the System file (SYS) for this company is
not CONSOLIDATE.
Press Return to exit.
GL - 46 FPD/201
CONSOLIDATION (CON)
Consolidation Income Statement (COI)
Use this program to print a profit/loss statement for current month and current
year-to-date sales and expense accounts coded to appear on financial statements
in the Consolidation Master file (Account types 4, 5, and 6, except for Tran
code 5).
The format of the income statement is largely dependent on how the chart of
accounts has been created in the Consolidation Master file by the individual
companies Master files (GL/MFM). The transaction code, account code, space
code, and total level code of each account is monitored and the statement is
printed accordingly.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing.
Enter N to exit.
FPD/201 GL - 47
CONSOLIDATION INCOME STATEMENT (COI)
Consolidation Balance Sheet (CBS)
Use this program to print a formal balance sheet for all asset, liability, and equity
accounts in the Consolidation Master file (Account types 1, 2, and 3).
The format of the balance sheet is largely dependent on how the chart of accounts
has been created in the Consolidation Master file by the individual companies
Master files (GL/MFM). The transaction code, account code, space code, and
total level code of each account is monitored and the statement is printed
accordingly.
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing.
Enter N to exit.
DO YOU WANT ZERO BALANCE ACCOUNTS TO PRINT? (Y/N)
Enter Y to include zero balance accounts on the balance sheet.
Enter N to include only outstanding accounts on the balance sheet.
GL - 48 FPD/201
CONSOLIDATION (CON)
Consolidation Master Listing (CML)
Use this program to print a listing of all accounts in the Consolidation Master file
that were updated by the individual company’s Master file (GL/MFM) when you
ran Consolidation Process (GL/CON/COP).
Field Explanations
CONTINUE? (Yes/N)
Enter YES to continue.
Enter N to exit.
FPD/201 GL - 49
CONSOLIDATION MASTER LISTING (CML)
Interface Maintenance (IM)
When transactions in the GL Interface file do not balance, no update is allowed.
The entire files debits and credits, for all months, must balance before any update
is allowed.
The out of balance transactions can only be found by manually checking the
Interface Listing (GL/IL).
To correct the error, any transaction may be deleted or modified. No additions to
the Interface file (GL/IL) are allowed through this program.
G/L INTERFACE UPDATE
CO:
SYS PROG TRAN NO DATE G/L NUMBER REFERENCE DESCRIPTION
DEBIT:CREDIT:
Field Explanations
SYS
Enter the Journal code (JRNL) shown on the Interface Listing (GL/IL).
Skip to exit.
TRAN NO.
Enter the transaction number shown on the Interface Listing (GL/IL) for
the record to be modified or deleted.
Skip to exit.
GL - 50 FPD/201
INTERFACE MAINTENANCE (IM)
SELECT...(NXT, CHG, DEL, END, OR SKIP)
Enter NXT to display the next transaction number.
Enter CHG to modify the transaction displayed.
Enter DEL to delete the transaction displayed.
Skip to enter another transaction.
ARE YOU SURE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to delete this transaction.
Enter N to select another option.
Enter END to exit.
Error Messages
The following are error messages that may occur:
RECORD NOT FOUND
The specified transaction is not found in the Interface file (GL/IL). Make
sure the Journal code and transaction number are correct.
**INVALID ACCOUNT NUMBER**
The GL account number for the specified transaction is not found on the
GL Master file (GL/MFM). This GL number must be entered in the GL
Master file (GL/MFM) or the GL number changed to a valid account
number.
SESSION NET CHANGE
Displays the dollar amount for the changes made to the Interface file
(GL/IL).
FPD/201 GL - 51
INTERFACE MAINTENANCE (IM)
History Report (HR)
Use this program to print the account number, title, current YTD, current MTD,
last YTD, and month totals for month 1 through 12. All accounts are included.
Field Explanations
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to print the History Report for all account.
Enter N to exit the program without printing the History Report.
GL - 52 FPD/201
HISTORY REPORT (HR)
Posting Accounts
Universal Posting Accounts control the interface from other systems into the
general ledger. This supports the feature that any general ledger account number
scheme set up on the system may be interfaced to without modifications to the
chart of accounts.
The system comes with a working general ledger and Posting Account files
already defined. You can use them “as is” until the general ledger system is ready
to be used. Then you can enter another chart of accounts or continue to use the
existing chart of accounts, adding and deleting accounts if necessary.
General ledger account numbers must be on file in the GL Master file
(GL/MFM) before you can enter any posting accounts.
FASPAC Posting Accounts Listing
The following is a list of the codes that come already set up on the FASPAC
system.
SYSTEM SOURCE GL ACCOUNT TRANSACTION
CODE
BUSINESS
TYPE
AP A/P 002100 Accounts Payable
AR A/R 001200 Accounts Receivable Trade
AR A/R 024200 Sales Discounts A2
AR A/R 014200 Sales Discounts AL
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale CD
AR A/R 001120 Bank - Checking CP
AR A/R 025120 Freight F2
AR A/R 015120 Freight FR
AR A/R 015120 Freight FRT 01
AR A/R 025120 Freight FRT 02
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale OI
AR A/R 014300 Service Charges SC
AR A/R 014300 Service Charges SC A
AR A/R 014300 Service Charges SC B
AR A/R 024300 Service Charges SC C
AR A/R 024300 Service Charges SC D
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale SLS 01
FPD/201 GL - 53
POSTING ACCOUNTS
SYSTEM SOURCE GL ACCOUNT TRANSACTION
CODE
BUSINESS
TYPE
AR A/R 024100 Sales - Resale SLS 02
AR A/R 002300 Sales Taxes TAX 01
AR A/R 002300 Sales Taxes TAX 02
AR A/R 002300 Sales Taxes TX
GL CSM 999999 COMPANY SUMMARY ACCOUNT
GL DIS 015300 Purchase Discounts
GL PFT 003200 Net Profit
GL R/E 003100 Retained Earnings
GL - 54 FPD/201
POSTING ACCOUNTS
Mandatory Posting Accounts
There is no limit to the number of posting accounts that you can enter, but there
are a few posting accounts that must be on file before you make entries in the
accounting systems of FASPAC. The GL account number and descriptions
shown are for the FASPAC GL chart of accounts. If another chart of accounts is
being used, enter the correct GL account numbers that apply for each posting
account entered.
For Accounts Payable:
SYSTEM SOURCE GL ACCOUNT TRANSACTION
CODE
BUSINESS
TYPE
AP A/P 002100 Accounts Payable Trade
GL DIS 015300 Purchase Discounts
The accounts payable trade posting account is the GL account number used for
the offsetting entry to the invoice register (AP/IR) G/L distribution accounts and
the check register (AP/CR) G/L bank account.
The purchase discounts posting account is the GL account for any discounts
taken when the check register (AP/CR) is updated. This posting account is
mandatory for the accounts payable system even if discounts are not used.
For Accounts Receivable:
SYSTEM SOURCE GL ACCOUNT TRANSACTION
CODE
BUSINESS
TYPE
AR A/R 001200 Accounts Receivable Trade
AR A/R 014200 Sales Discounts AL
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale CD
AR A/R 001120 Bank - Checking CP
AR A/R 015120 Freight FR
AR A/R 015120 Freight FRT 01
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale OI
AR A/R 014300 Service Charges SC
AR A/R 014100 Sales - Resale SLS 01
AR A/R 002300 Sales Taxes TAX 01
AR A/R 002300 Sales Taxes TX 01
FPD/201 GL - 55
MANDATORY POSTING ACCOUNTS
The Accounts Receivable Trade posting account is the GL account number used
for the offsetting entry to the cash receipt register (AR/CR) and the adjustment
register (AR/AR) transactions.
The posting accounts with transaction codes FRT, SLS, and TAX are used in the
manual Invoice Entry (AR/MIE) program.
Posting accounts with the transaction code SC are used with the service charge
calculation (AR/SCC) program.
The other accounts receivable posting accounts are used with the cash receipts
entry (AR/CRE) and adjustment entry (AR/AE) programs. Any two-character
code is valid and there is no set limit for the number of posting accounts
transaction codes entered. Cash receipts entry (AR/CRE) prompts the transaction
code of CP for cash payments and no other code may be used for cash payments.
Cash receipts entry (AR/CRE) will prompt with the code AL; for allowances
(discounts), but any code may be used as long as a posting account with that
transaction code is on file. No business type codes are used for these accounts.
For the General Ledger System:
SYSTEM SOURCE GL ACCOUNT TRANSACTION
CODE
BUSINESS
TYPE
GL CSM 999999 COMPANY SUMMARY ACCOUNT
GL PFT 003200 Net Profit
GL R/E 003100 Retained Earnings
The Retained Earnings (R/E) posting account when the Yearly Closing
(GL/YCR) is run. The net profit (PFT) posting account total is added to the
retained earnings in the GL Master file (GL/MFM) and the profit account is
zeroed for the new year.
The profit is calculated by the GL Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR) and
is added to the profit account designated by the profit (PFT) posting account. The
net profit account in the general ledger Master file (GL/MFM) is a cumulative
account for the fiscal year and is a balance sheet account, an Account type 3 in
the GL Master file (GL/MFM).
The Company Summary account (CSM) is used with the profit account when the
GL Monthly Transaction Register (GL/MTR) is run. The GL account number
assigned in the Master file (GL/MFM) must be the last account number in the
file. Since the GL monthly transaction can be run numerous times during a
month, the profit calculated for the current month must be saved. The company
summary account (CSM) is used to save this amount.
GL - 56 FPD/201
POSTING ACCOUNTS
When you run the GL monthly transaction again during the same month, the total
in the GL Company Summary account is subtracted from the total in the GL
Profit account. The new profit total is calculated and updated to the GL Company
Summary account, and added to the GL Profit account. When you run GL
Monthly Closing (GL/MC), the GL Company Summary account total will be
zero.
FPD/201 GL - 57
MANDATORY POSTING ACCOUNTS
Mandatory Posting Accounts if Updating the ARInvoice Register to the GL
If you want to update the AR invoice register to the general ledger, posting
accounts must be on file even if they are not used.
When entering these posting accounts, the SYSTEM will always be AR. The
BUSINESS TYPE will be the warehouse number (01, 02, etc.).
Posting accounts for sales and cost of sales must be entered. The SOURCE for
these posting accounts is I/R. The GL accounts and TRANSACTION CODES
are as follows:
GL TRANSACTION CODE
Accounts Receivable Trade A/R
Cost of Sales CST
Deposits DEP
Export Sales EXP
Freight FRT
Government Sales GOV
Industrial Process Sales IND
Inventory INV
Non-Profit Sales NOP
Out of State Sales OOS
Other Sales ($ entered in OP/ME) OTH
Resales Sales RSL
Taxable Sales TAX
If you do not break out sales into different GL accounts, you must still enter them
in GL/PAE, but you can enter the same GL account number for each.
You must enter a posting account for each miscellaneous code set up in SYSCD.
The SOURCE for these posting accounts is I/R. The TRANSACTION CODE or
each is the Miscellaneous code.
You must enter Posting accounts for each state, county, and city for which taxes
are calculated. The SOURCE for these posting accounts is TAX.
• The TRANSACTION CODE for each state tax is a combination of ST and
the state code set up in SYSCD (for example, the TRANSACTION CODE
for California is STCA).
GL - 58 FPD/201
POSTING ACCOUNTS
• The TRANSACTION CODE for each county tax is a combination of CO
and the county code set up in SYSCD (for example, the TRANSACTION
CODE for San Diego county is COSD).
• The TRANSACTION CODE for each city tax is a combination of CI and
the city code set up in SYSCD (for example, the TRANSACTION CODE
for Los Angeles is CILA).
You must enter Posting accounts for each state, county, and city in which taxes
are calculated on freight or miscellaneous charges.
• The SOURCE for freight charges if FRT.
• The SOURCE for miscellaneous charges is MIS.
The TRANSACTION CODE for each is the same as the posting accounts for
state, county, and city taxes (see above).
FPD/201 GL - 59
MANDATORY POSTING ACCOUNTS IF UPDATING THE AR INVOICE REGISTER TO THE GL
Posting Accounts Entry (PAE)
Use this program to enter the necessary posting accounts for updating to the GL
Interface file (GL/IL) from other systems such as Accounts Payable and
Accounts Receivable.
Field Explanations
SYSTEM
Enter ? to display the valid entries for this field. They are:
AR - For accounts receivable posting accounts
AP - For accounts payable posting accounts
GL - For general ledger posting accounts and for the accounts
payable purchase discount posting account
SOURCE
Skip to exit.
If AR was entered for SYSTEM, enter A/R.
If AP was entered for SYSTEM, enter A/P.
If GL was entered for SYSTEM, enter one of the following:
DIS Purchase discounts
PFT Profit account
CSM Company summary account
R/E Retained earnings
You can enter a partnership in the general ledger system by entering the
first capital account with the source as PFT, and the second capital
account with the source as PF1. When the GL Monthly Transaction
Register (GL/MTR) calculates the monthly profit from the transactions,
the profit will be divided between the two capital accounts. Also use one
of the capital accounts as the retained earnings R/E posting account. This
will void the use of retained earnings in a partnership.
The GL account number for the company summary account must be the
last GL account in the GL Master file (GL/MFM) with the Tran type of 5
and the Account type of 5.
G/L ACCOUNT
Enter a valid GL account number on file in the GL Master file
(GL/MFM) for this posting account. This will be the GL account number
used for updating to the Interface file (GL/IL).
The GL account number for the profit account must be a balance sheet
account.
GL - 60 FPD/201
POSTING ACCOUNTS
TRANSACTION CODE
Displays if AR was entered for the SYSTEM.
Examples of transaction codes:
TX - TAX
BD - Bad Debts
AL - Allowances
SC - Service charges
CP - Cash Payments
FR - Freight
BUSINESS TYPE
Business type codes are entered for the following transaction codes:
Transaction Code Business Type
SC The service charge codes used inthe customer Master file (CP/MAI)
FRT Warehouse number, used inmanual invoice entry (AR/MIE)
SLS Warehouse number, used inmanual invoice entry (AR/MIE)
TAX Warehouse number, used inmanual invoice entry (AR/MIE)
You can post to different GL accounts for specific customers by:
Entering all posting accounts for the AR system with a business type
code, and
Entering the business type code in the customers Master file for the A/R
Business Type (#27 in the second segment of Customer Maintenance
(CP/MAI).
CORRECT Y/N
Enter N to re-enter the codes.
Enter Y to add this entry to the Posting Account file.
ACCOUNT ON FILE, DELETE POSTING ACCOUNT YES/N?
Displays if Y was replied to the Correct prompt and the posting account
is already in the Posting Account file.
Enter YES to delete the posting account.
Enter N to leave on the Posting Account file.
FPD/201 GL - 61
POSTING ACCOUNTS ENTRY (PAE)
Posting Accounts Listing (PAL)
Use this program to print a listing of all posting accounts you entered through
Posting Accounts Entry (PAE).
Field Explanations
DO YOU WANT TO CONTINUE? (Y/N)
Enter Y to begin printing.
Enter N to exit.
GL - 62 FPD/201
POSTING ACCOUNTS