gabriel m. crean, vp cea technologies · healthcare, energy, environment and manufacturing; micro-...

High Level Group on Key Enabling Technologies

Gabriel M. Crean, VP CEA Technologies

Máire

Geoghegan‐QuinnCommissioner

(Abs. in picture

below)

Presentation to ITRE CommitteeEuropean Parliament Brussels, 30th of August 2011

Part 1

Part 2

2.1 – KETs SWOT analysis

2.2 - KETs manufacturing initiative in US

2.4 - Balance between basic and applied research

KETS ?

KETs global playing field

Outline

2.3 – Analysis of public supporting measures to RDI (in third countries)

Part 3HLG recommendations 3.1 - A single and fully-fledged KETs innovation policy at EU Level

to pass across the ‘valley of death’

3.2 - A comprehensive strategic approach to a KETs policy at EU level

3.3 - Combined financing to promote RDI investments in KETSPart 4

How can ITRE Committee assist

1.1 - Importance of KETs to address European societal challenges

1.2 - KETs underpin significant value chains

3

Based on current global research and market trends the following could be regarded as the most strategically relevant KETs, given their economic potential, contribution to solving societal challenges and knowledge intensity :

Nanotechnology holds the promise of leading to the development of smart nano and micro devices and systems and to radical breakthroughs in vital fields such as healthcare, energy, environment and manufacturing;

Micro- and nanoelectronics, including semiconductors, are essential for all goods and services which need intelligent control in sectors as diverse as automotive and transportation, aeronautics and space….

Photonics is a multidisciplinary domain dealing with light, encompassing its generation,detection and management. …

Advanced materials offer major improvements in a wide variety of different fields, e.g. in aerospace, transport, building and health care.

Biotechnology brings cleaner and sustainable process alternatives for industrial and agri-food operations.

For instance, CCS and CO2-related transport grids will be needed to reduce CO2emission in countries that will continue to rely heavily on fossil energy sources.

In the supply chain of KETs, advanced manufacturing systems are important to produce high value marketable knowledge-based goods and the related services .

The European Commission communication 2009 defined the initial KET’s perimeter:

Advanced manufacturing systemsAdvanced manufacturing systems

Nan

o-te

chno

logI

esN

ano-

tech

nolo

gIes

Mic

ro a

ndna

noel

ectr

onic

sM

icro

and

nano

elec

tron

ics

Phot

onic

sPh

oton

ics

Adv

ance

dm

ater

ials

Adv

ance

dm

ater

ials

Bio

tech

nolo

gyB

iote

chno

logy

The HLG KET mid-term report was validated by HLG Members and Commissioners Tajani, Kroes and Geoghegan-Quinn on the 9th of February 2011

KET’s perimeter

The High Level Group focused on the following six KETs :

Chip

Next ?

substrate

Mems

Camera

KETs are essential to develop and manufacture advanced products

Societal Challenge

Advanced materials

Photonics

Microelectronics

Nanotechnologies

Biotechnologies

Digital Society

DNA

Optical detection

Fluidics

Biochip

NanolabelsSocietal

Challenge

Advanced materials

Photonics

Microelectronics

Nanotechnologies

Biotechnologies

Effective timely detection and

diagnostic systems


PV modules

Societal Challenge

Si Nanowire

Organic product

Smart meter for utility energy consumption

Advanced materials

Photonics

Microelectronics

Nanotechnologies

Biotechnologies

Combating climate change


Biotechnologies

Micro & Nano

electronics

PhotonicsAdvanced

materials

Advanced

Manufacturing

Systems

Nanotechnologies

EnergyGreen Car Value Chain Case Study De-carbonisation of transport

Advanced materials


Material Solution Component System Soc.issu eRecyclin

g Product

Nano-technologies

Photonics

AdvancedMaterials

Biotechnology

Micro- andNanoelectronic

s

Non-KET domain

BMS1

Battery Electrical Vehicle Mobility

Material separation

Advanced Manuf.

systems

Electrodes Material

(Nanostructured Multimaterials)

Powder Ink

Cells & Modules

High-tech Mechanosynthe -sis equipment2

Anhydrous envir. +

Clean Room Facilities

Characterization Characterization

Biomass Bio isopreneBio based

synthesis rubber, elastomers

Bio Tires

Lamp

Chips SensorsSiSOI

Software

GaN MOCVD3 reactor LED

Clean Room Facilities

Energy Efficiency

Nano-Coating

1. Battery Management System 2. Inert atmosphere 3. Metal-Organic Chemical Vapour DepositionSource: HLG documents of phase 1, Expert interviews, own analysis

Hybrid nanomaterials

Green Car Value Chain Case Study (2/2) Zoom on KETs

9

KETs are strategic all along EU value chains

KETs: -Advanced materials-Nanotechnologies-Biotechnologies

KETs: -Advanced manufacturing Systems

-BiotechnologyKETs: -Nanoelectronics -PhotonicsF

rom

KET

s to

fina

l pro

duct

Material

Equipment

Component

From

prod

uct

to s

ocie

talc

halle

nge Product

Solutions &services

Societalchallenges

Biomass

Biolsoprene

BiobasedSynthesis rubber,

Adhesives, elastomers

Car tyres

Biobased tyres

CO2 reductionEnergy efficiency(Climate change)

Car industry

MOCVD reactor

Lighting

GaN

LED

Lamp

Lighting

Energy efficiency

(Climate change)

Nomadic communication

Nano component (Low power)

Litho scanner

Nanoelectronics

Knowledgesociety

SOI material

Mobile phone

Part 1

Part 2




KETS ?


Outline









11

Concerning patent activity Europe is still in the KET’s race

Source: European Competitiveness Report 2010, European Competitiveness in Key Enabling Technologies (TNO/ZEW), TKM 2011

Shares of EPO/PCT patents by regions (percent) All KETs cumulated

2008

2008 priority patents (published) 0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

45%

'91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08

East Asia

Europe

RoW

North America

EU actors at top of KET patent1 ranking Global TOP10 per KET

1. EPO/PCT patents, 2000-2007Source: European Competitiveness Report 2010, European Competitiveness in Key Enabling Technologies (TNO/ZEW), TKM 2011

Nano-technologIes

Nano-technologIes

Micro andnanoelectronics

Micro andnanoelectronics

All actors

SamsungHPUniv. of CaliforniaCanon3MAgilentJSTAHitachiSonyMatsushita

InfineonTokyo ElectronMatsushitaSamsungApplied MaterialsFujitsuNikonST MicroelctronicsNECIBM

R&D actors

CEAUniv. of CaliforniaJSTACNRSMITUS DoEAISTNI of HealthUniv. TexasFhG

CEAUniv. of CaliforniaIMECFhGAISTCNRSMITJSTAIKETRUniv. Tohoku

SamsungMatsushita3MCorningFuji FilmOsramSumitomoSharpKodakSony

PhotonicsPhotonics

CEAFhGMITUniv. of CaliforniaUS DoECNRSAISTJSTAUS gvmt.ETRI

13

Disconnect between EU patent base

and EU manufacturing share

1 - Lithium-ion batteries for low-carbon electric vehicle

3 - PV cells for solar renewable energy

Examples from three dedicated KETs case-studies

2 - Bioethanol production

14Source: European Competitiveness Report 2010, European Competitiveness in Key Enabling Technologies (TNO/ZEW), CGGC, Lithium-ion

Batteries for Electric Vehicles : THE U.S. VALUE CHAIN, October 2010

Europe

% Li-ion battery cell production share in 2008

Asia

87%31%

Advanced Material Patent Share%

USA

12%

35%

30%

4%Others

Disconnection between patents share and manufacturing shareCase Study: Li-ion battery production

1%0%

Electric Vehicles: a worldwide race Is Europe running ?

U.S. EU ASIA

EC: 100M€ (EV+HEV)

FR: 545M€ (EV+HEV)

D: 770 M€ (EV+HEV)

ARRA1: 1.855B€ (EV including 1,16b€ Batteries)

ATVMIP 2 : 6.57B€ (EV+HEV)

Michigan: 260M€ (Industrialisation of batteries)

Prog DOE: 484M€ (including 58,5M€ Batteries)

JP: 2.15B€ (Batteries)

KR: 460M€ (EV + HEV)

CH: > 700M€ (EV + HEV)

> > 9.2B9.2B€€

> 1.2 B> 1.2 B€€> 3.3 B> 3.3 B€€

~ ~ 1,48b1,48b€€batteriesbatteries

~ ~ 2.5B2.5B€€batteriesbatteries

15Source:2 Advanced Technology Vehicles Manufacturing Incentive Program

1 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act

Barack H. Obama, State of The Union 2011 speech, Jan 25

“At stake [right now] is whether new jobs and industries take root in this country, or somewhere else. […] The rules have changed. In a single generation, revolutions in technology have transformed the way we live, work and do business. […]

Meanwhile, nations like China and India realized that with some changes of their own, they could compete in this new world. And so they started educating their children earlier and longer, with greater emphasis on math and science. They're investing in research and new technologies. Just recently, China became the home to the world's largest private solar research facility, and the world's fastest computer.

John Seely Brown, former director of Xerox’s Silicon Valley research center, co-chair of the Deloitte Center for Edge Innovation(Financial Times, Jan 28, 2011)

“We really have to get back to building things, we can’t just design things. […] The president’s emphasis on the need to improve the nation’s infrastructure, alongside spending on basic research and improvements in education, could pay dividends in the long term. ”

Andrew Grove's proposal to rebuild America's economy

“The United States must restructure its government around

the idea of attracting foreign manufacturers to America in order to put Americans back to work […], National manufacturing ecosystems compete with each other"

Founder and former chairman and CEO of Intel Corp.

“The Rules have Changed”

The future is ours to win. But to get there, we can't just stand still.[…] We know what it takes to compete for the jobs and

industries of our time. We need to out-innovate, out-educate, and out-build the rest of the world. All these investments -- in innovation, education, and infrastructure -- will make America a better place to do business and create jobs.

The first step in winning the future is encouraging American innovation. […] In America, innovation doesn't just change our lives. It is how we make our living. […] This is our generation's Sputnik moment. […] We'll invest in biomedical research, information technology, and especially clean energy technology an investment that will strengthen our security, protect our planet, and create countless new jobs for our people.”

16

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois

Missis-sippi Alabama Georgia

Florida

SouthCarolina

North CarolinaTennessee

KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts

Rhode IslandConnecticut

Michigan

Delaware

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois


Florida

SouthCarolina


KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts


Michigan

Delaware

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois


Florida

SouthCarolina


KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts


Michigan

Delaware

Aggressive US federal and state action to attract foreign firms

1. Argonne National LaboratorySource: BASF.com, SAFT.com, chemweek.com, prnewswire.com

BASF breaks ground for North America's most advanced production facility for Lithium-Ion battery materials in OHIO

2005

2010

BASF invests significantly in lithium-ion cathode materials research and development

SAFT forms a joint venture with Johnson Controls20062009 SAFT America to Build New Advanced Battery Plant in Jacksonville, Florida

The new plant will manufacture lithium-ion cells, modules and battery packs for military, industrial, and agricultural vehicles

March 15, 2010 in Jacksonville, Florida

$50+ million production facility$24.6 million grant from the US DoEunder the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

October 27, 2010 in Elyria, Ohio $200 million production facility$95.5 million grant from the US DoE

18

Disconnection between patents share and manufacturing share Case Study: Bioethanol production

Source: European Biomass Industry Association, European Biofuels Technology Platform (EBTP), European Competitiveness Report 2010, European Competitiveness in Key Enabling Technologies (TNO/ZEW)

Europe

4%

% Bioethanol production share in 2009

China

34%

USA

Brazil

3%

5%

54%

36%

34%23%

Asia

7%

Industrial Biotechnologies Patent Share%

Others

1. American Recovery and Reinvestment Act2. Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos: The Brazilian Innovation AgencySource: Own Analysis, Web site of Department of Energy, of the ARRA (American Recovery and Reinvestment Act ), www.biopreferred.gov,

http://www.agribionet.org/client/page1.asp?page=3159&clef=19&clef2=11, http://www.energyrefuge.com/blog/brazilian-bioethanol-research- gets-funding-boost/, http://biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2011/06/08/brazil-to-invest-22b-in-ethanol-gm-ceo-says-ethanol-has-not-much-future-in- us/, EPIA

•

In 2009, state governed Brazilian company Petrobras

announces to invest 2,8B$ in biofuels

•

July, 2010, the Brazilian Innovation Agency FINEP and

Brazil’s National Development Bank (BNDES) finance

540M$ for the country’s biofuels

sector

•

June 2011, Brazilian state‐owned development bank

BNDES announced that it will make $18‐22 billion in loans to the sugarcane and ethanol sector

Brazilian government still increases its investments in Industrial Biotechnologies

•

EIB loans provided to all renewable energy sector in 2010: 6B€

http://www.biopreferred.gov/http://www.agribionet.org/client/page1.asp?page=3159&clef=19&clef2=11http://www.energyrefuge.com/blog/brazilian-bioethanol-research-gets-funding-boost/http://www.energyrefuge.com/blog/brazilian-bioethanol-research-gets-funding-boost/http://biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2011/06/08/brazil-to-invest-22b-in-ethanol-gm-ceo-says-ethanol-has-not-much-future-in-us/http://biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2011/06/08/brazil-to-invest-22b-in-ethanol-gm-ceo-says-ethanol-has-not-much-future-in-us/

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois


Florida

SouthCarolina


KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts


Michigan

Delaware

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois


Florida

SouthCarolina


KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts


Michigan

Delaware

HawaiiAlaska

North Dakota

South Dakota

Nebraska

Kansas

Oklahoma

Washington

Oregon

California

Montana

Idaho

Nevada

Utah

ArizonaNew Mexico

Colorado

Wyoming

Texas

Loui-siana

Arkansas

Missouri

Iowa

Minnesota

Wisconsin

Illinois


Florida

SouthCarolina


KentuckyVirginia

WestVirginia

OhioIndiana

Pennsylvania

Maryland

New Jersey

New York

MaineVermont

New Hampshire

Massachusetts


Michigan

Delaware

US attracts our young KET champions (they go as far as financing 50% of Pilot Lines, and giving loans for the rest).

Source:Cross-sectoral Analysis of the Impact of International Industrial Policy on Key Enabling Technologies (Danish Technological Institute with IDEA Consult, 2011), http://americanfuels.blogspot.com/2011/02/ineos-bio-jv-breaks-ground-on-florida.html,

$130 million

production facility to produce advanced biofuels

from waste

$50 million

Grant from the U.S. Department of Energy

$75 million loan guarantee from the U.S. Department of Agriculture

UK INEOS Bio builds a plant in the US with>95% subsidies and loans guarantees

February

2011

http://americanfuels.blogspot.com/2011/02/ineos-bio-jv-breaks-ground-on-florida.html

21

Disconnection between patents share and manufacturing share Case Study: PV Cell production

Europe

Japan

13%

15%

42%

China/Taiwan

12%

First Solar

18%

% PV cell production share in 2009

29%

27%

42%

Asia

2%

Photonics Patent Share

Others

%Europe = 77 %

of global market

Source: Photon International Mars 2010, European Competitiveness Report 2010, European Competitiveness in Key Enabling Technologies (TNO/ZEW)« JP Morgan, PV News, Oliver Wyman Analysis”

TOP10 manufacturers of solar panels/cells 2004 to 2010Cell production in MWp

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Sharp 75

Kyocera 51

Shell solar 51

Astropower 24

Sanyo 20

Isofoton 16

RWE Solar 16

Mistubishi 12

Photowatt 12

1 Sharp 324

Kyocera 105

BP Solar 85

Q-Cells 75

Mitsubishi 75

Shell solar 72

Sanyo 65

Schott Solar 63

Isofoton 53

Motech 35

First Solar 1100

Suntech 704

Sharp 595

Q-Cells 571

Yingli 525

JA Solar 520

Kyocera 400

Trina Solar 399

SunPower 397

Gintech 368

Suntech 1250

First Solar 1228

Yingli Solar 950

JA Solar 900

Sharp 750

Q-Cells 700

Gintech 700

Motech 600

Trina Solar 600

Kyocera 550

BP solar 40

2

2

4

5

6

7

7

9

9

1

5,3B$

4,4B$

~21B$ “loans”by government owned banks

for four major Chinese PV manufacturers

Sources : Photon international mars 2010Solar Cell Production and Market Implementation in Japan, USA and the European Union - Joint Research Centre - European Commission - A Jäger-Waldau – 2002

22

“China solar PV credit agreements reach ~$33.6B” Deutsche Bank Global Market Research

Jinko

Solar gets $7.6 Billion credit facility

March 2011

Jinko, a pretender for the remaining two

non‐Asian places

among the TOP10 for 2011

Source: Photon international mars 2010, Solar Cell Production and Market

Implementation in Japan, USA and the EU ‐

JRC ‐

EC ‐

A Jäger‐Waldau

–

2002, www.latribune.fr/green‐business,

http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2010‐07/09/content_10087488.htm, Bloomberg, http://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2008/07/14/daily17.html,

http://www.bizjournals.com/albany/stories/2010/05/31/daily1.html, http://www.iceach.com/htm_news/2010‐9/9346_873700.htm, http://solar‐energy‐news‐and‐

views.blogspot.com/2011/03/jinko‐solar‐gets‐76‐billion‐credit.html, EPIA, Deutsche Bank Global Market Research

http://www.latribune.fr/green-businesshttp://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2010-07/09/content_10087488.htmhttp://www.bizjournals.com/triangle/stories/2008/07/14/daily17.htmlhttp://www.bizjournals.com/albany/stories/2010/05/31/daily1.htmlhttp://www.iceach.com/htm_news/2010-9/9346_873700.htmhttp://solar-energy-news-and-views.blogspot.com/2011/03/jinko-solar-gets-76-billion-credit.htmlhttp://solar-energy-news-and-views.blogspot.com/2011/03/jinko-solar-gets-76-billion-credit.html

24

MarketMarketKnowledgeKnowledge

The valley

of death

The European ‘‘ valley of death ’’

China is agressively ramping up the value chain to

address future systems markets

Source : Yole, DOE manufacturing roadmap, Strategies Unlimited, Morgan Stanley

Materials Chips Components Systems and luminaires

Market size 2009 $0,07B $0,23B $0,65B $1,97B

LED value chain

CAGR 2009-2015 +55% +58% +59% +70%

+1000 new MOCVD reactors

installed in 2010-2012

• LED cities will have at least 21 cities install a minimum of 10,000 LED streetlights each

• Guangdong Province (China): $90 Million budget to subsidize 30% of LED street lamp cost

2’’ equivalent per month capacity

X10Q4 2009 : 140,000

Q4 2011 : 1,465,000

Governmental Incentives

Up to 50% of the cost of a

MOCVD reactor

?

« …some Chinese programs seem to exist to

copy western equipments.»

“… MOCVD equipment for LED production is almost

monopolized by German AIXTRON and American

VEECO”

But until when?

Services

Equipments$1B

Demand Side

Measures

• CNRS‐INPG‐UJF‐CEA• 30 scientists• Located

in Minatec • Spin electronics, MRAM, magneto‐opticrecording,..

O. Redon B. DienyJP. NozieresCEA CNRS co‐foundersEuropean

VC

"success story"

Our KET champions are as well attracted by Russia, thanks to its

Rusnano

investment fund

RUSNANO Enters $300

Million

Deal to Build Advanced MRAM Manufacturing Facility in Russia

"We selected Crocus because we believe

their technology is best‐in‐class and

promises to bring differentiated MRAM

products to market", said A. Chubais, CEO

RUSNANO

2011

http://www.crocus-technologies.com/

US‐PCAST (similar to EC HLG) obtained similar findings to us !

May 2011Intermediate report

1. President's Council of Advisors on Science and TechnologySource: Report to the President: Ensuring American Leadership In Advanced Manufacturing (PCAST, 2011),

http://www.manufacturingnews.com/news/11/0531/ami.html

Recommended actions by the PCAST1

– strong overlap with HLG‐KET recommendations can be observed

Valley

of death

Pillar

2: accelerating

the

manufacturing

process

Pillar

3: co‐location

R&D/Manufacturing

Combining

the funding

Pillar

1: technology

infrastructure

Pillar

3: overcoming

the market

failure

http://www.manufacturingnews.com/news/11/0531/ami.html

1975 1995 2005Shift from a PRO1‐centered

innovation system to a

firm‐centred one

Consolidation of R&D

infrastructure with the

construction of 199 state of

the art State Key

Laboratories (SKL)

•

80/199

SKLs

are explicitly

dedicated to the KETs•

~32000 employees

•

“most Chinese enterprises don’t

have research teams of their own”

1. PRO : Public Research OrganizationSources: A Guide to the Chinese State Key Laboratories by the Helmholtz Gemeinschaft Beijing Representative Office 2007, OECD

China has put firms at the centre of innovation and supports specific KETs State Laboratories

International benchmark on the share of basic, applied and development activities funded by China, Korea, the US, the Member States and

the EU

Korean, Chinese and US federal R&D funds mainly go to applied “Development”

whereas Europe has the highest

share of Basic Research Funding

Source: Key Science and Engineering Indicators, National Science Board, 2010 Digest, NSF, http://cordis.europa.eu/erawatch, OECD " Research and Development Statistics “, Own analysis

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

11%

32%

58%

China

24%

32%

44%

Korea

24%

28%

48%

US

36%

45%

19%

Sum of MemberStates

7th

FWPEU 2010

FP782%

EIT+JTI - 7%

CIP+PPP - 11%

EU

Basic FP7 Applied Development

http://cordis.europa.eu/erawatch

Part 1

Part 2




KETS ?


Outline









A KETs label and fully-fledged KETs innovation policy at EU Level…to pass across the ‘valley of death’

A single and integrated approach to KETs

The three pillars bridge

Recommendation 2:“The EU should

apply the TRL scale R&D definition’’

Recommendation 4:“Rebalancing of EU RDI funding programmes’’

Recommendation 3:“Fully exploit the scope of relevant R&D definitions’’

Recommendation 1:“Make KETs a technological priority for Europe’’

‘‘ an integrated KETs policy (CSF, regional policy, EIB)’’

A comprehensive strategic approach to a KETs policy at EU level

Industrial driven approachto maximise the European added value

Recommendation 6: “Establish an appropriate set of rules to implement KETs programmes’’

‘Simultaneous commitments from stakeholders’’

Recommendation 5: “A strategic approach to KETs programmes’’

‘‘Top down calls ’’

Recommendation 9:“Globally competitive IP policy in Europe’’

‘Similar to Bayh Dole Act’

Technology competitivenessManufacturing capacity competitiveness

Public driven Private driven

Combination funding

Memberstates

EU

Combination funding

DG …

DG …

DG …

Combined financing to promote RDI investments in KETS

Recommendation 8 : “KETs state aid provisions’’

Recommendation 7:“Combined funding mechanisms’’

Recommendation N° 10

ERC

Basic research Technological research

Build, strengthen and retain KETs skills

The High Level Group recommends that the EU should create a European Technology Research Council (ETRC) to promote individual excellence

in technologically focused engineering research and innovation and establish the appropriate framework conditions through the ESF regulation in order

to support KETs skills capacity building at national and regional level.

1.1 - HLG KETs timeline

1.2 - KETs phase 2 methology

Part 1

Part 2

2.1 - Latest news

2.2 - Advanced manufacturing initiative in US


Methodology

Outline

Part 3Proposals and recommendations 3.1 - A single and fully-fledged KETs innovation policy at EU Level






Update on KETs global playing field

How can ITRE Committee assist ?

• Recommend to EC the immediate and full implementation of the High Level Group on KETs recommendations in the context of the common negotiation on CSF / Horizon 2020

• Demand clear and unambigous targets with EC research and innovation budgets for Basic, Applied and Development research funding (aligned with international best practice)

• Hold full ITRE Parliament hearing on “Level Playing Field for KETs European industry”

European KETs for the global marKETConclusion

KETs for marKETsand

Máire

Geoghegan‐QuinnCommissioner

(Abs. in picture

below)

Thank you for your [email protected]

Diapositive numéro 1Diapositive numéro 2Diapositive numéro 3Diapositive numéro 4Diapositive numéro 5Diapositive numéro 6Green Car Value Chain Case Study� De-carbonisation of transportGreen Car Value Chain Case Study (2/2)� Zoom on KETsKETs are strategic all along EU value chainsDiapositive numéro 10Concerning patent activity �Europe is still in the KET’s raceEU actors at top of KET patent1 ranking�Global TOP10 per KETDiapositive numéro 13Diapositive numéro 14Electric Vehicles: a worldwide race�Is Europe running ?Diapositive numéro 16Aggressive US federal and state action to attract foreign firmsDisconnection between patents share and manufacturing share �Case Study: Bioethanol productionBrazilian government still increases its investments in Industrial BiotechnologiesUS attracts our young KET champions (they go as far as financing 50% of Pilot Lines, and giving loans for the rest).Disconnection between patents share and manufacturing share Case Study: PV Cell productionDiapositive numéro 22“China solar PV credit agreements reach ~$33.6B”�Deutsche Bank Global Market ResearchDiapositive numéro 24China is agressively ramping up the value chain to address future systems marketsDiapositive numéro 26US-PCAST (similar to EC HLG) �obtained similar findings to us !Recommended actions by the PCAST1 – �strong overlap with HLG-KET recommendations can be observedChina has put firms at the centre of innovation �and supports specific KETs State LaboratoriesInternational benchmark on the share of basic, applied and development activities funded by China, Korea, the US, the Member States and the EU�Korean, Chinese and US federal R&D funds mainly go to applied “Development” whereas Europe has the highest share of Basic Research FundingDiapositive numéro 31Diapositive numéro 32Diapositive numéro 33Diapositive numéro 34Diapositive numéro 35Diapositive numéro 36How can ITRE Committee assist ?Diapositive numéro 38

gabriel m. crean, vp cea technologies · healthcare, energy, environment and manufacturing; micro-...

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