from 0 to 100 in 8 seconds: how to successfully improve your career david groneberg institute of...

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From 0 to 100 in 8 seconds: how to successfully improve your career David Groneberg Institute of Occupational Medicine Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin Freie Universität & Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

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From 0 to 100 in 8 seconds:

how to successfully improve your career

David GronebergInstitute of Occupational Medicine

Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Freie Universität & Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin

Career: Is a term defined by the Oxford English Dictionary as an individual's "course or progress through life (or a distinct portion of life)". It usually is considered to pertain to remunerative work (and sometimes also formal education).

Career: What do we mean?

Career in which field:

Allergy and Clinical Immunology

An individual's "course or progress through life (or a distinct portion of life)"

Allergy and Clinical Immunology

Dermatology

Pediatrics

RespiratoryMedicine

OccupationalMedicine

ENT

Immunology

Rheumatology

An individual's "course or progress through life (or a distinct portion of life)"

An individual's "course or progress through life (or a distinct portion of life)"

Internal Pediatrics Dermatology ….

…..

Pneumology Rheumatology Immunology ….

…..

University Big Hospital Small Hospital Practice

…..

Director Head Physician Scientist

Male Female

Surgical Conservative

ENT

One Europe – but different national pathways …

An individual's "course or progress through life (or a distinct portion of life)"

Surgical Conservative

12

3

10

20

30 40 50 6070

80

90

100 careers

> 100 careers in allergy and clinical immunology

What kind of career?

Nobel PrizePeter C. Doherty

Rolf M. Zinkernagel

EAACI PresidentR. Gerth van Wijk

Ulrich Wahn

SeniorScientist

HeadPhysician

Career in Allergy and Immunology ?

Full Professor…

Nobel PrizePeter C. Doherty

Rolf M. Zinkernagel

Tips: You want to win the Nobel Prize ?

• No advice from my side.

• It is not enough to publish in Nature, Science and Cell.

• I.e. ask Rolf Zinkernagel.

• Good luck.

• Again, no advice from my side.

• It is not enough to publish in the Lancet, JACI, Allergy …

• You need to be a good clinician, a good scientist, a good politician and a diplomate.

• Good luck.EAACI PresidentR. Gerth van Wijk

Ulrich Wahn

Tips: You want to become EAACI President ?

• There is no formula

• Field of allergology?

• Clinical professor ?

• Basic science professor ?

You need to be a good clinician, a good scientist,

> How to become a good clinician?

Tips: You want to become a Professor ?

Full Professor…

• Field of allergology?• Hospital size?• Who is the supervisor?• Additional research possible?• Training programs of EAACI

• Big hospital > clinical or basic research possible

• Smaller hospital > clinical research / reviews / case reports

Tips: You want to become a good clinician ?

HeadPhysician

You?

• Field of allergology?• Institution type?• University department size ?• Who is the supervisor?

• How are future prospects ?

1. High scientific quality > high risk of failure of experiments but …2. Lower scientific quality > Easier way to get to results but …

Tips: You want to become a good scientist ?

SeniorScientist

You?

The younger the better … but …

General tips: Age ?

Conclusion: You never get the Nobel Prize… but …

Imagine: • You want to win the Nobel Prize

for DNA research.

• But you are already 40 and you did Amino Acid research for all of your life.

Tip: The younger the better

Conclusion: It is never too late

Amino Acid research untilthe age of 40 years (1960)

Nobel Prize (Insulin structure)

DNA research untilthe age of 62 years (1980)

Nobel Prize for DNA research

He retired when he was 65.

Usefull citations from Frederick Sanger„Previously I had not had much interest in nucleic acids. I used to go to Gordon Conferences on Protein and Nucleic Acids when the two subjects were bracketed together, and would sit through the nucleic acid talks waiting to get back to proteins. However, with people like Francis Crick around, it was difficult to ignore nucleic acids or to fail to realize the importance of sequencing them.“

„Of the three main activities involved in scientific research, thinking, talking, and doing, I much prefer the last and am probably best at it. I am all right at the thinking, but not much good at the talking.“

* 13. August 1918 in Rendcombe, UK

Listen to other people

Thinking, talking, doing.

Thinking, talking, doing.

Without being a good “thinker“, > it is nearly impossible

planing, writing, (…)

Without being a good “talker“, > it is extremely difficult

Presentation of dataConvincing people(…)

Without being a good “doer“, > it is difficult in the beginning

Treating patientsDoing lab experiments(…)

Follow your interests

Epithelial

Lumen

Subepithelial

Goblet CellSerous Cell Clara-Cell Neuroendocrine Cell

Transitional CellCiliated Epithelium

FibroblastEndothelium Smooth Muscle CellAirway

Smooth Muscle CellVessel

Chondrocyte

GlandNeuron i.e. London

i.e. Ghent i.e. San Francisco

i.e. Davos

i.e. Gotenborgi.e. Leuveni.e. South Hampton

i.e. Viennai.e. Rotterdam

i.e. Berlin

> 40 centers in Europe

What country?

Database analysis of EAACI meetings

Database analysis of EAACI meetings

Three Meetings: 2001, 2006 & 2007

Database analysis of EAACI meetings

What country?

You can start a career from almost every European country