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Framework for the Approval and Management of
Taught Collaborative Provision
This Framework was developed by LeTS/International Relations Office following a request from the
QSC Sub-Group for Collaborative Provision for a set of QA guidelines to:
i) meet the needs of the Faculty structure
ii) provide a reference guide on collaborative provision
iii) demonstrate how the University is addressing the QAA Quality Code Chapter B10 on
Management of Collaborative Arrangements..
The Framework pulls together recently-approved and existing policy as well as procedural
guidance, some of which has been developed or revised over the last year on the advice of the
Sub-Group for Collaborative Provision. The intention is to review and publish the Framework in
2015/16 in a user-friendly format in sections on the LeTS website alongside other QA -related
guidance. The content will also be revised to reflect the latest QAA guidance (we are awaiting the
outcome of the QAA consultation on “Qualifications Awarded by Two or More Degree-Awarding
Bodies Characteristics”) as well as developments in support for collaborative provision. .
CONTENTS
Section
Title
Page
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
Introduction
What is collaborative provision
Why engage in collaborative provision
Issues to consider
Support available
Key contacts
3
3
3
3
4
6
2
Types of Collaborative Arrangement
7
3
External Reference Points
9
4
Strategic Direction and Principles
11
5
The University’s Register of Taught Collaborative Programmes
16
6
How to Set Up a Collaborative Programme: An overview for Departments
17
7
Summary and Diagrammatic Representation of the Process for the Approval of New Collaborative Programmes
22
8
8.1
8.2
8.3
Guidance on the Development of PGT Collaborative Programmes:
Jointly-Delivered or Jointly-Awarded Programmes (PGT)
Dual (Double) Award Programmes (PGT)
A comparison of the features of different types of PGT collaboration
25
25
39
50
9
Guidance on the Development of Articulation Arrangements
54
10
Collaborative Agreements
60
11
Renewal of an Existing Collaborative Agreement
62
12
Faculty and Institutional Responsibilities for the Oversight and Management of the University’s Collaborative Provision
63
13
Role of Collaborative Programme Director/Academic Lead
64
14
Review and Monitoring of Collaborative Provision
66
15
Student Registration Status and Support, Student Representation & Feedback
67
16
Student Handbooks
68
17
Staffing and Staff Development for Collaborative Programmes
70
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision 2 September 2015
Section 1. Introduction To Collaborative Provision
1. INTRODUCTION TO TAUGHT COLLABORATIVE PROVISION 1.1 WHAT IS COLLABORATIVE PROVISION?
Taught provision which is delivered and/or supported and/or assessed through an
arrangement with a partner organisation” and which leads to a University award and/or an
award of the partner organisation is regarded as collaborative provision Section 2 sets out
the main types of collaborative provision, which include jointly-delivered programmes,
programmes delivered off-campus and programmes leading to joint awards. It should be
noted that exchange arrangements, study abroad, study placements and joint PhDs do not
fall within the above definition and are dealt with elsewhere.
The Quality Assurance Agency sets out in Chapter B10 of the Quality Code sets out what is
expected of UK universities in managing the delivery of learning with other organisations,
ensuring effective oversight by the awarding body to ensure the quality of learning
opportunities. This Framework sets out the University’s processes for managing
collaborative provision, taking into account these requirements.
The University is currently engaged with a growing number of collaborative programmes
across a wide spectrum of models, many of which involve international partner institutions. A
list of current collaborative programmes can be found here. 1.2 WHY ENGAGE IN COLLABORATIVE PROVISION?
Collaborative programmes may offer greater opportunities to students in terms of enhanced
curricula, developing language competence and cultural awareness, and improved
employability. Academic staff and departments may also benefit in a number of ways from
relationships with other universities and institutions including research and networking
opportunities and increased student numbers. In each case, consideration needs to be
given to the rationale for collaboration and the most suitable form of co-operation. 1.3 ISSUES TO CONSIDER
In developing links with other institutions, the University needs to carefully consider a
number of key issues including the compatibility of the proposed link with University
strategies including the Internationalisation Strategy
http://www.shef.ac.uk/polopoly_fs/1.166736!/file/International-strategy-Senate-approved.pdf
and other commitments; the suitability of the proposed partner; the nature of any risks posed
by the proposed development; arrangements for the management and quality assurance of
provision; and the University’s responsibilities to its students.
Section 1. Introduction To Collaborative Provision
Departments interested in establishing a taught collaborative programme will need to
work through issues including the academic rationale, business case, risk management,
programme management and quality assurance arrangements, which involve a considerable
commitment.
This Framework aims to provide an overview of how the University manages its taught
collaborative provision, outlining the support available to Departments and Faculties.
For further information on how to develop a collaborative programme, see Section 6. 1.4 SUPPORT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES
Co-ordination of support for the development of collaborative teaching partnerships is
provided by the Quality Management Team in Learning and Teaching Servicesu
Quality Management Team (LeTS):
• Provides information and advice on types/models of collaboration and related issues/risks
• Liaises with Faculties and professional services as appropriate
• Advises on documentation needed for approval of the business case and programme
proposal by Faculty
• Advises on quality assurance, risk assessment and due diligence processes
• Provides administrative support for the drafting of collaborative agreements
• Liaises with University of Sheffield Departments/Faculties on quality assurance
monitoring of programmes
International Relations Office:
• Promotes the development of international collaborative partnerships
• Sources development opportunities and provides advice on the suitability of potential partners
• Responds to opportunities identified by academic departments and proposals to collaborate from external organisations.
• Contributes to due diligence due diligence checks on the suitability of proposed partner organisations if required
Section 1. Introduction To Collaborative Provision
Registry Services:
• Responsible for student registration processes and tuition fee payments
• Co-ordinate the development of operational procedures for collaborative programmes,
providing support for academic departments to work with the relevant professional
services regarding admissions, registrations, student records etc
• Liaise with CiCS and PGS to ensure that the programme is set up in CIS to meet
HESA and HEFCE requirements
• Advise about module choice and selection processes
• Liaise with appropriate staff to ensure that all relevant students are provided with a
University computer account and UCard
Student Administration Service:
• Responsible for central processing of examination/assessment results, degree awards
and progression between levels
• Responsible for student records management, including: changes in student status,
UKBA reporting, award documentation etc.
• Advice and guidance on interpretation of University Regulations for
assessment/examination and student progression.
• Support for formal procedures, including: student complaints, academic appeals,
student progress, fitness to practise, and student discipline
Section 1. Introduction To Collaborative Provision
1.5 KEY CONTACTS
Area
Department/Service
Contact
International collaborations
Learning and Teaching Services
http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/lets
Karen Anderson [email protected]
Tel. 0114 22 21744
UK collaborations
Learning and Teaching Services
http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/lets
Angela Marron [email protected]
Tel. 0114 22 21751
Guidance on and coordination of student admin processes
Registry Services http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/reg
http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/sas
Gemma Bottery [email protected]
Tel. 0114 22 29624
Business planning
support
Planning and Governance Services
http://www.shef.ac.uk/pgs/contact
Relevant Faculty Support Officer
Advice/support on
recruitment/market
research
Recruitment Support
Relevant Faculty Recruitment
Support Manager
Advice/support
relating to financial
arrangements
Faculty Finance Team
http://www.shef.ac.uk/finance/our_staff
/faculty/faculty
Relevant Finance Officer as
indicated on website
Advice on programme
marketing
materials/advertising
Recruitment Support
and/or Faculty Marketing Officers
Relevant Faculty Recruitment
Support Manager and/or Faculty
Marketing Officer
Library
Library Faculty Liaison http://www.sheffield.ac.uk/library/libstaf
f/fltall
Relevant Faculty Librarian
Admissions advice and support
Admissions Team 4
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
7
2. TYPES OF COLLABORATIVE ARRANGEMENT
Definitions in italics are taken from the QAA Quality Code Chapter B10 on Management of
Collaborative Arrangements.
2.1 JOINT-AWARD
“Joint award describes collaborative arrangements under which two or more awarding
institutions together provide programmes leading to a single award made jointly by both,
or all, participants.”
At the University of Sheffield, joint awards are permitted at postgraduate level only. For
joint awards the minimum credit threshold is defined as where not less than one third of
the academic credit for the full award has been awarded by Sheffield. See also Section 8:
“Guidance on the Development of PGT Collaborative Programmes”
2.2 DUAL/DOUBLE OR MULTIPLE AWARDS
“Dual/double or multiple awards describes collaborative arrangements under which two or
more awarding institutions together provide a jointly-delivered programme (or
programmes) leading to separate awards being granted by both, or all, of them”.
See also Section 8: “Guidance on the Development of PGT Collaborative Programmes”
2.3 JOINTLY-DELIVERED PROGRAMMES
“Jointly-delivered programme describes a programme delivered or provided jointly by two
or more institutions, irrespective of the award (ie single, joint, dual/double or multiple). It
refers to the education provided rather than the nature of award.”
For jointly-delivered programmes at postgraduate level, see also Section 8: “Guidance on
the Development of PGT Collaborative Programmes”
2.4 DISTANCE LEARNING PROGRAMMES
This is where a programme of study developed and approved by the University is
delivered in a distance learning format with the involvement of local support e.g.
tutors/resources. In cases where there is involvement of a local partner in the delivery of
the provision, this is regarded as collaborative activity.
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 2. Types of Collaborative Arrangement 2.5 ARTICULATION ARRANGEMENTS
“Articulation arrangement: a process whereby an awarding institution reviews provision at
another organisation and judges that the curriculum of a specified programme (or a
specified part) provides an appropriate basis, and is of an appropriate standard, to be
deemed equivalent to the identified components of one or more specified programmes
delivered by the awarding institution and thus to enable direct entry to year two, three or
four of these programme(s).”
The International Relations Office will be able to tell you about articulation arrangements
currently in place and how these work. See also Section 9. 2.6 VALIDATION
“Validation: a process by which an awarding institution judges a module or programme
developed and delivered by another institution or organisation and approves it as of an
appropriate standard and quality to contribute, or lead, to one of its awards. Students
normally have a direct contractual relationship with the partner institution.”
In recent years the University has moved away from this model of collaboration.
2.7 FRANCHISE
“Franchising: a process by which an awarding institution agrees to authorise another
organisation to deliver (and sometimes assess) part or all of one (or more) of its own
approved programmes. Often, the awarding institution retains direct responsibility for the
programme content, the teaching and assessment strategy, the assessment regime and
quality assurance. Students normally have a direct contractual relationship with the
awarding institution.”
This model of collaboration is not currently in use at the University of Sheffield, but it is
where a programme of study, which has been developed and approved by the University,
is delivered by staff at a partner institution leading to a University of Sheffield award.
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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3. EXTERNAL REFERENCE POINTS In managing its collaborative provision, the University adheres to the Code of Practice of the
Quality Assurance Agency and, where relevant, takes into account guidance from other external
agencies. 3.1 QUALITY ASSURANCE AGENCY
The UK’s Quality Assurance Agency’s UK Quality Code for Higher Education
includes Chapter B10 on Management of Collaborative Arrangements:
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-B10.aspx
The University supports its staff and partner organisations in understanding the
importance of these external reference points and the ways in which these are addressed
in our approach to the management of quality and standards.
3.2 EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION FOR QUALITY ASSURANCE IN HIGHER EDUCATION
(ENQA) www.enqa.net
ENQA, the European Association for Quality Assurance in Higher Education, provides
information and guidance on good practice in the field of quality assurance (QA) in higher
education for use by European QA agencies, national government and public agencies
and higher education institutions.
3.3 EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY ASSOCIATION (EUA) – EUROPEAN MASTERS NEW
EVALUATION METHODOLOGY www.eua.be/
The EUA has produced a downloadable set of Guidelines for Quality Enhancement in
European Joint Masters Programmes.
3.4 THE BOLOGNA PROCESS AND THE EUROPEAN HIGHER EDUCATION AREA
(EHEA)
Bologna Process website: http://www.ehea.info/
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 3. External Reference Points
The University is actively engaged in European collaborations, taking advantage of the
considerable achievements in improving the comparability of degrees and promoting
mobility. 2010 saw the creation of the European Higher Education Area, which enables
students to choose from a wide and transparent range of high quality courses and benefit
from recognition procedures which make it easier to read and compare national
qualifications. This was a result of the Bologna Process which followed the Bologna
Declaration of June 1999 putting in motion a series of reforms needed to make European
Higher Education more compatible and comparable, more competitive and more attractive
for Europeans and for students and scholars from other continents.
The three overarching objectives of the Bologna process have been from the start:
introduction of the three cycle system (bachelor/master/doctorate), quality assurance and
recognition of qualifications and periods of study.
Forty-seven countries are members of the Bologna Process, together with the European
Commission, and the consultative members, namely the Council of Europe, UNESCO-
CEPES, EUA, ESU, EURASHE, ENQA, Education International and
BUSINESSEUROPE.
The Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education www.qaa.ac.uk/ was involved in
drafting the ‘Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher
Education Area’ (European Standards and Guidance). These are the foundation on
which quality assurance activities across Europe are being built. 3.5 ERASMUS MUNDUS
http://ec.europa.eu/education/external-relation-programmes/doc72_en.htm
The European Commission’s Erasmus Mundus programme aims “to enhance quality in
higher education through scholarships and academic cooperation between Europe and
the rest of the world”, offering financial support for institutions and scholarships to
individual students and academics. Funding is available for joint European Masters and
PhD programmes; partnerships with non-European institutions and projects to support
European higher education worldwide.
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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4. STRATEGIC DIRECTION AND PRINCIPLES FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF COLLABORATIVE PROVISION
The University has an Internationalisation Strategy – for further information about this please
refer to the International Relations Office website: http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/student-
recruit/recruitiro A number of principles underpinning the current approach to the development of collaborative
provision were approved by Senate in a paper entitled “The Strategic Direction and Principles
for Collaborative Provision” on 2 December 2009. Key extracts are provided below in italics: 4.1 KEY PRINCIPLES
“Any new collaborations should meet the following criteria:
• be consistent with University, Faculty and departmental strategies
• contribute positively to the University’s national and international standing
• be with institutions that can demonstrate appropriate academic standing and
shared values
• be in accordance with QAA Quality Codeand other external accreditation
requirements
• be in accordance within the University’s legal and regulatory capacity
• apply standards that are equivalent to and consistent with those for
programmes delivered entirely at/by the University
• deliver comparable quality of the student learning experience with equivalent
student support arrangements
• demonstrate financial viability
• have institutional and Faculty support and demonstrate sustainability
• not involve the double counting of credit toward multiple awards unless there
are compelling strategic and regulatory reasons for doing so
• facilitate progression routes into the University (where appropriate)
• support the development of strategically important partnerships leading to other
collaborative activities such as research and consultancy
• enhance curricula and the student learning experience through
internationalisation
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 4. Strategic Direction And Principles For The Development Of Collaborative Provision
• ensure clarity for all parties in relation to student registration and the ownership
of/responsibility for credit and awards
“The above criteria should be used to evaluate the merits of all new proposals”. 4.2 POLICY IN RELATION TO PARTICULAR MODELS OF COLLABORATION
For definitions/description of models of collaboration, see Section 2 of this Framework.
4.3 JOINTLY AWARDED AND DELIVERED PGT DEGREES
“Guidelines and principles for developing jointly awarded and jointly delivered PGT
degrees were approved by LTC in 2006 and these should continue to operate at
postgraduate level.” Updated guidance can be found in Section 8 of this Framework. 4.4 FRANCHISE
“The University has not engaged in franchising activity and, as mentioned above, has
wound down its validation provision. One of the main factors in consistently rejecting
proposals for franchise arrangements relates to the need to be able to ensure that any
partner is delivering a programme that is the same as that provided at and by the
University. This is inherently difficult to achieve, time-consuming to manage and does not
allow for the development of programmes that draw on local capacities or that develop to
meet local needs. The University intends to maintain this position and does not engage in
franchises of entire programmes, but franchise of a level may be considered as part of a
"hybrid model‟ (see below).” 4.5 VALIDATION
“Validation presents similar issues in that although there may be differences in syllabus
and the student experience there is an expectation that quality and standards are
equivalent. One of the main justifications for withdrawing from the FE partnerships was
due to on-going concerns about the FEC’s ability to deliver programmes within a
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 4. Strategic Direction And Principles For The Development Of Collaborative Provision
“research informed‟ learning environment. The University will only engage in validation
activity where there are strategic reasons for doing so and there is confidence that there
will be a comparable student experience to that at the University and equivalence of
quality and standards.” 4.6 ARTICULATION
“Articulation arrangements operate, particularly in the field of Engineering, providing a
route for direct entry to Level 2 for overseas students meeting the transfer requirements.
“Articulation at PGT level has been developed where students on an approved
programme, meeting the transfer requirements, complete 120 University of Sheffield
credits (including the dissertation) in Sheffield and their prior study is recognised as
equivalent to 60 UOS credits. This articulation will continue to be used as a model of
collaboration.” 4.7 EXCHANGES/PLACEMENTS/YEAR ABROAD
“The University’s current definition of taught collaborative provision and the associated
policies and procedures do not apply to programmes that involve exchanges, placements
or a year abroad and this position should be maintained.” 4.8 PREFERRED PARTNERS
“Consideration might also be given to whether some models of collaboration would be
reserved for preferred partners, signalling the strategic importance placed on a link, for
example, delivering jointly awarded degrees. “ 4.9 HYBRID MODELS
“The term “hybrid model‟ is used here to describe a collaboration that does not fit neatly
into one of the attached definitions, although it should be noted that within each category
of collaboration there can be considerable variations. The University needs to have the
flexibility to respond to new opportunities in trans-national education and ‘hybrid models’
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 4. Strategic Direction And Principles For The Development Of Collaborative Provision
will play a role in supporting the development of collaborative activity with overseas
partners.
’Hybrid models’ might typically consist of a mixture of elements of the other collaborative
models, similar to the way blended learning consists of elements of traditional teaching
and distance learning. This could include, for example, articulation of part of a programme
mixed with delivery of part of a Sheffield programme by staff at a partner institution.
Some of the issues relating to "hybrid models‟ stem from the potential blurring of roles
and responsibilities. Where the ownership of credit lies with a partner or where validation
and articulation models are used, there is scope to justify a more diverse student learning
experience, one that may be very different or at most deemed to be "equivalent‟ to that
available to students studying in Sheffield. However, with a "hybrid model‟, such as one
where students are studying at an overseas institution but registering directly with the
University and also being taught by University staff, there may be an increased
expectation and requirement for the learning experience to be much more in line with that
which is available to students in Sheffield.
Clearly it is not desirable to try to identify and to approve all the possible permutations for
different models of collaboration. Instead decisions are made based on an assessment of
the level of control the University has over the programme. The extent to which the
University has control over the following would determine the nature of the collaboration
and the way in which it should be managed:
• registration of students;
• ownership of credit;
• how the programme as a whole is quality assured;
• equivalence of the student learning experience;
• access to support and resources;
• which institution’s regulations, appeals and grievance procedures apply;
• staffing;
• mode of delivery.
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 4. Strategic Direction And Principles For The Development Of Collaborative Provision
For each proposed collaboration, an assessment is made based on the above areas of
responsibility in order to determine the level of control the University should expect to
exert and the roles and responsibilities of the partners.
Collaborative provision does not currently encompass the area of employer engagement,
but some of the principles may be applicable as this area develops and collaborations to
deliver taught provision with employers are developed. “ 4.10 DOUBLE AWARDS
“Another instance where exceptions to issues of principle may need to be considered would
be in relation to the double counting of credit and double awards. The prevailing position
taken by the University is that credit should only be counted once toward any qualification.
Indeed, the University’s own Regulations state that:
The Board may recognise credits obtained or examinations passed in other institutions
as equivalent to credits awarded ... under the Regulations of this University, provided
that the work attracting the credits has not been and will not be submitted for any other
Degree...
This principle is widely supported across the sector. However, we are increasingly seeing
situations where University of Sheffield credit may be counted towards another institution’s
award in addition to our own. In some cases two awards are necessary to satisfy local
regulatory requirements and in other cases the partner institution does not have the legal
capacity to make a joint award. To date ...a number of collaborations leading to double
awards have been permitted. The position has been to either encourage additional study at
the partner institution so that the overall combination of the programmes justifies more than
one award and/or to agree that the ultimate aim is to make a joint award when the partner
institution has the regulatory capacity to do so.”
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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5. REGISTER OF TAUGHT COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES The University publishes a register of its collaborative taught programmes. This can be found
at: http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/collab
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6. HOW TO SET UP A COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMME: AN OVERVIEW FOR ACADEMIC DEPARTMENTS
Collaborative programmes offer many opportunities for staff and students, but also involve
much effort on the part of the academic and professional services in establishing effective
working relationships and high quality provision. This guidance outlines the issues to be considered by Departments and Faculties when
deciding whether to establish a new collaborative programme, including the form of
collaboration, the business case, the suitability of the proposed partner organisation, the risks
and the fit with relevant University strategies. Overall support and co-ordination for the
establishment of collaborative taught programmes will be provided by the International
Relations Office for international collaborations and Learning and Teaching Services for UK
collaborations. 6.1 INITIAL STEPS FOR DEPARTMENTS
• Look through the information on collaborative provision provided on the LeTS
http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets and International Relations Office webpages
http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/student-recruit/recruitiro
• Discuss your ideas with your Head of Department
• Contact the Quality Management Team in LeTS to discuss proposed
collaborations. LeTS will be able to provide advice and information on the types of
collaboration, choice of partner organisation, issues to consider and the approval
process. 6.2 DEVELOPING THE BUSINESS CASE
• You will need to develop a rationale and business case for the proposed collaborative
programme, which will be considered by Faculty when deciding whether to approve in
principle (see below).
• LeTS will be able to advise and put you in touch with the following relevant
professional services to develop the business case:
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 6. How To Set Up A Collaborative Programme: An Overview For Academic
Departments
o Planning and Governance ServicesMarketing and Recruitment
o Faculty Finance Officer/Business Operations Manager
o Registry Services
o other services, as appropriate
• Early consideration will need to be given to the model of collaboration and the
bearing this will have on student registration, student status, support and access to
facilities/services.
• An initial assessment will be needed of potential risks involved in the collaboration
and how to mitigate against these.
• Negotiations on financial arrangements with the partner organisation may need to be
initiated at this point, with input from Faculty and relevant professional services.
• With support from LeTS, complete Part A of the “New Programme Proposal” form at
http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/prog-app LeTS will submit this to Faculty and will
inform you as to whether this is approved in principle.
• Once approval in principle is received, you can proceed to more detailed work on the
collaborative partnership and programme. 6.3 CONSIDERING THE PROPOSED PARTNER ORGANISATION AND FORM OF COLLABORATION
• In order to ensure that the choice of partner organisation and proposed model of
collaboration are appropriate, a range of issues will need to be considered which will
require detailed discussions with the proposed partner organisation and consultation
with relevant TUOS professional services. The International Relations
Office/Learning and Teaching Services will be able to provide support and co-
ordination, drawing on experience of existing collaborations.
o Due diligence checks/information on suitability of proposed partner
organisation, including legal status, ability to enter into the proposed collaborative relationship, academic and public standing, mission, governance and structure (contact LeTS or the IRO for details of the checks required)
o Type of collaboration (eg jointly-awarded programme, jointly-delivered programme, distance learning programme)
o Programme structure, delivery arrangements and input of partner organisation
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
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Section 6. How To Set Up A Collaborative Programme: An Overview For Academic
Departments
o English language entry requirements and language support (if appropriate)
o The language of teaching and assessment
o Recruitment and admissions arrangements
o Financial arrangements including any relevant tax issues
o Registration arrangements/status of students
o Regulations
o Immigration and student visa issues, where appropriate
o Management of student records and data protection
o Handling of student complaints and appeals
o Assessment, external examining and exam boards
o Exit awards and graduation
o Programme management and quality assurance arrangements
o Staffing and teaching arrangements
o Student support arrangements
o Facilities/access to learning resources
A risk assessment will also need to be undertaken. Please refer to University
guidance on risk assessment:
http://www.shef.ac.uk/pgs/information/planninground/risk/process
The template for completion can also be downloaded from this website. 6.4 APPROVAL OF THE ACADEMIC PROGRAMME AND COLLABORATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
• The remaining parts of the “New Programme Proposal” form will need to be
completed, which can be found at: http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/prog-app
This is the usual form for all new academic programmes. It asks for details of the
programme, the programme specification and programme regulations. It also asks
about collaborative arrangements. LeTs can provide support with completing this
form.
• LeTS will submit the form to the Faculty Learning and Teaching Committee (or as
appropriate) for approval of the programme and to the Committee for
Collaborative Provision for approval of the model of collaboration and partnership
and will inform you of the outcome.
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Section 6. How To Set Up A Collaborative Programme: An Overview For Academic
Departments
• LeTS will arrange for subsequent approval by the Learning and Teaching Committee
and then final approval by Senate. 6.5 WORK ON THE COLLABORATIVE ARRANGEMENTS
• A number of arrangements need to be put into place before the start of a collaborative
programme to ensure its effective operation. This will involve working with a number
of professional services and overall co-ordination will be provided by the International
Relations Office (or LeTS where appropriate) and Registry Services. It may be useful
to meet representatives of the key professional services to draw up an action plan of
arrangements that need to be put in place including the following:
o Marketing and recruitment information and arrangements
o Admissions work, including entry requirements, arrangements for student visas and admissions procedures
o Registration arrangements, collection of fees
o Assessment and examining arrangements, including external examiners
o Arrangements for programme management and annual monitoring, including the appointment of a departmental Programme Director for the collaboration
o Ensuring that the programme has been set up appropriately by LeTS and CiCs
o Arrangements for statistical returns to HESA/HESES
o Access to library/MUSE for staff and students
o Programme handbook for students outlining relevant programme information,
regulatory and student support arrangements between the collaborative partners.
o Operations manual for staff at both/all partner organisations
• The Committee for Collaborative Provision will wish to assure itself that all
relevant the regulatory, management and student support arrangements are in
place and may therefore ask for details of the above.
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Section 6. How To Set Up A Collaborative Programme: An Overview For Academic
Departments
6.6 DRAWING UP THE COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT
• LeTS will draft the collaborative agreement between the collaborative partners using an appropriate agreement template.
The process will involve discussions and input from the Department, Faculty and
relevant professional services as well as negotiations with the partner organisation(s).
Approval by Faculty and the Committee for Collaborative Provision will be required
prior to signature by the parties. See also Section 10 COLLABORATIVE
AGREEMENTS. 6.7 ONGOING PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT
The Programme Director/Academic Lead in the Department will be responsible for the
ongoing management of the collaborative programme including:
• Programme Management Committees
• Annual visits, as required
• Completion of annual monitoring reports and input into departmental annual
reflection
• Ensuring that the risks associated with the collaborative development are
included in the departmental risk register
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7. SUMMARY AND DIAGRAMMATIC REPRESENTATION OF THE PROCESS FOR THE APPROVAL OF NEW COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES
This section outlines the approval process for all academic programmes, but also shows (in
italics) the additional stages in the approval process for collaborative programmes. 7.1 STAGE 1 – GETTING AGREEMENT FROM FACULTY TO PROCEED WITH THE PROPOSAL
• Department signals intention to develop new programme
• Relevant professional services informed automatically through Uspace group; initial advice and support provided on issues including viabLeTS to provide advice and support on proposed collaborative programmes.
Initial check on suitability of partner organisation with reference to the principles
contained in the “Strategic Development of Collaborative Provision”.
• Part A of the “New Programme Proposal” form completed (initial info about proposal,
additional questions on initial business plan for collaborative programmes)
• Approval in principle of proposal by Faculty (eg FPVC or designated person)
• Relevant professional services informed automatically
7.2 STAGE 2 – DEVELOPING THE PROPOSAL FOR APPROVAL OF NEW PARTNER
ORGANISATION/MODEL OF COLLABORATION
• Discussions with partner organisation
• Work on form of collaboration and collaborative arrangements
• Assessment of level of risk involved and due diligence enquries on prospective partner organisation
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Section 7. Overview Of The Process For The Approval Of New Collaborative Programmes
7.3 STAGE 3 – APPROVAL BY THE COMMITTEE FOR COLLABORATIVE PROVISION
• Approval by Committee for Collaborative Provision of collaborative model and
partner institution (via Sub-Group for Collaborative Developments), due diligence
and risk assessment. The Committee reports to the Quality and Scrutiny Sub-
Committee which then reports to the Learning and Teaching Committee.. 7.4 STAGE 4 – APPROVAL BY FACULTY
• Detailed development of academic programme and completion of Part B of “New
Programme Proposal” form with details of academic programme, programme
regulations, specification etc.
• Approval by Faculty approval of academic programme (usually by FLTC) 7.5 STAGE 5 – MAKING SURE ALL ARRANGEMENTS ARE IN PLACE
• Relevant professional services informed automatically of approval of new programme
• Information on collaborative arrangements (regulatory provisions, responsibilities of
partners, working arrangements) provided by the Department and signed off on
behalf of the Committee for Collaborative Provision.
• Details of above provided to relevant professional services (eg Admissions, Registry
Services, Taught Programmes Office, CiCs, Library)
• Drafting of collaborative agreement; approval of agreement by the Committee for Collaborative Provision and Faculty prior to signature by the authorised signatories.
7.6 STAGE 6 – FINAL APPROVAL
• Approval by LTC and Senate
7.7 STAGE 7 – SIGNING AGREEMENT
• Agreement signed by University and partner organization • Agreements for collaborative taught programmes must be signed by the following:
1) Director of Finance or Chief Financial Officer AND 2) Pro-Vice Chancellor for Learning and Teaching and/or the relevant Faculty Pro-Vice Chancellor. The Vice-Chancellor may be asked to sign particularly significant agreements
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Section 7. Overview Of The Process For The Approval Of New Collaborative Programmes
A graphic representation of the process is provided below (with additional elements for
collaborative programmes in shaded boxes on the right)
STAGE 1 Department signals intention to develop new programme
Relevant professional services notified automatically and consultation/support provided by: - • Recruitment Support and PGS to ascertain viability of programme. • LeTS and other professional services on issues relating to collaborative programmes
Faculty approval in principle of proposal (Part A of the “New Programme Proposal” form and questions on collaborative programmes)
STAGE 2
Discussions with partner organisation on form of collaboration,
programme and arrangements
STAGE 3 Committee for Collaborative Provision approval of collaborative model and partner institution, risk assessment and due diligence checks
STAGE 4
Detailed development of academic programme
Faculty approval of academic programme (FLTC) (Part B of “New Programme Proposal” form)
STAGE 5
Admissions, CiCS, LeTS, PGS, Student Recruitment, Library notified of approval.
Information on collaborative arrangements provided by Dept and signed off on behalf of QSC Sub-Group. Approval of collaborative agreement.
STAGE 6 Final University approval from Learning and Teaching Committee
and Senate
STAGE 7 Signing of collaborative agreement by the University and partner institution
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Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
8. GUIDANCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF COLLABORATIVE TAUGHT PROGRAMMES
Information is provided here on the development of jointly-delivered programmes, including
joint award programmes and dual awards programmes. For all proposed forms of
collaboration, including hybrid arrangements, please discuss with Learning and Teaching
Services. Details of key professional services contacts
who can provide support in the areas below are provided in Section 1. 8.1 JOINTLY-DELIVERED AND JOINTLY AWARDED PROGRAMMES
8.1.1 What is a jointly-delivered programme? What is a joint award?
Jointly-delivered programme describes a programme delivered or provided jointly
by two or more institutions, irrespective of the award (ie single, joint, dual/double or
multiple). It refers to the education provided rather than the nature of the award.
(Definition taken from the QAA Quality Code, Chapter B10:
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx )
Joint award describes a collaborative arrangement under which two or more
awarding institutions together provide a programme leading to a single award made
jointly by both, or all, participants. A single certificate or document (signed by the
competent authorities) attests successful completion of this jointly-delivered
programme, replacing the separate institutional or national qualifications. (Definition
taken from the QAA Quality Code, Chapter B10:
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx
8.1.2 Why is the University working to enable joint awards?
Joint award programmes offer benefits to the University in terms of potential PGT
students from overseas, enhanced international profile, student mix, and
attractiveness to postgraduate applicants wanting to study partly in Europe. Offering
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joint awards enables the University to participate more fully in the work of the
Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), to take part in initiatives in the European
Higher Education Area such as Erasmus Mundus and to engage in broader
collaborative opportunities.
8.1.3 What are the parameters withing which a joint award must be developed?
The Learning and Teaching Committee has agreed a set of parameters within which
the University of Sheffield will be prepared to offer jointly awarded degrees:
8.1.3.1 Level of joint awards
The University will engage in the development of joint awards at postgraduate
level.
8.1.3.2 Minimum credit threshold
Currently the University's regulations stipulate that not less than one third of the
academic credit for the full award has been awarded by the University of
Sheffield. The revised credit threshold applies only to formally approved joint
award programmes and not to ad-hoc APEL, or transfer arrangements.
8.1.3.3 Quality assurance arrangements
The University will always seek confirmation that institutional systems are in
place at partner institutions to quality-assure collaborative awards and the quality
assurance arrangements for any joint programme should be detailed in an
agreement.
An external examiner must have a clear role in any joint award and the University
should be involved in the selection and appointment of external examiners for
joint awards. The agreement associated with a joint award will specify the
requirements for selection and appointment and the role of the external examiner.
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8.1.3.4 Duration of joint award
Where it is academically desirable, modular Masters Degrees shall be permitted
to extend over up to two years of full-time study. The current allocation of
notional learning hours attached to credits equates one year of full-time study
with 180 M-level credits. 180 M-level credits should be regarded as the threshold
for a Masters degree but this does not preclude studying for a longer period and
more credits.
8.1.3.5 Certification of a joint award
For a joint award, a minimum of one third of the credits shall come from the
University of Sheffield and of the remaining two thirds at least one third shall
come from at least one other institution which may jointly award the degree (and
be named on the certificate). Partner institutions involved shall contribute a
minimum of one third of the credits in order to be named on the degree certificate.
Where a partner institution contributes less than one third of the total credits the
contribution shall be recorded on the transcript. It is envisaged that a joint award
might include up to three institutions jointly awarding a single certificate for a
programme.
In the potential case of a student studying one third of the credits at the University
of Sheffield with the rest of the programme being made up of credits from more
than two other institutions, the University should be involved in the design,
approval and quality assurance of the programme and this should lead to a
University of Sheffield award.
8.1.3.6 Consortium Programmes
A programme may be designed, developed and approved by a consortium of
partner institutions, as for example with the Erasmus Mundus programmes. It is
envisaged that problems may arise where none of the participating institutions
owns the award and the consortium is running the programme and awarding a
certificate, the legal status of which is unclear. The University will therefore not
be involved in consortium programmes unless they comprise a minimum of one
third of the credits leading to a single degree awarded by a named institution, or
significant contributions from a minimum of two institutions leading to a single
degree jointly awarded by them.
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In the context of a consortium, a student may receive a joint award from two or
more participating institutions and the University of Sheffield’s name may appear
on the transcript as a consortium member regardless of whether the student had
studied here. An appropriate form of words will be developed to indicate the
University’s involvement in the design and quality assurance of the award, but
not its assessment in such cases.
It has been concluded that the notion of an award being made by a consortium
(see 4.10 above) is unlikely to arise for any programme involving the University
of Sheffield, given the parameters that have been approved. Cases arising
outside these parameters should be referred to Learning and Teaching
Committee for approval in principle before being fully developed.
8.1.3.7 Credit
Credit may not be awarded jointly. Other institutions may contribute credits to the
award but there must be a single institution that owns and awards the total
credits.
8.1.3.8 Risk Management
It is recognised that the risk to the University’s reputation must be minimised
when engaging in partnerships with other institutions, either for joint delivery or
leading to a consortium programme or a joint award. For information on risk
assessment and management requirements, please see Section 1. For this type
of collaboration the University insists on a minimum level of participation
throughout the process including involvement in programme design,
development, approval, quality oversight and attendance at examination boards.
8.1.3.9 UK Academic Infrastructure
The development of jointly awarded and jointly delivered programmes should
take place with reference to the QAA’s Academic Infrastructure, including the
QAA’s Quality Code Chapter B10 on Management of Collaborative
Arrangements:
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx
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8.1.4. Development of the proposal and approval
Please refer to Section 6.
8.1.5 Agreement
When developing a proposal for a jointly-delivered, or jointly awarded degree an
agreement needs to be drawn up between the partner institutions governing the
arrangement. This process should take place in parallel with the development of the
detailed programme proposal. Templates are available for the different types of
collaborative arrangements. Contact LeTS for
advice on agreements (See Section 1 – Key Contacts)
8.1.6. Quality Assurance
Proposal documentation will need to detail the arrangements in place to quality
assure the collaborative programme. Clear arrangements should be made for
programme monitoring including curriculum review, student evaluation (both of
modules and the programme as a whole) and responding to the external examiners
comments. It should be clear how the programme will be reviewed as a whole by
the partner institutions involved.
An external examiner must have a clear role in any joint award and the University
should be involved in the selection and appointment of external examiners for joint
awards.
The collaborative agreement will specify the quality assurance and external
examining arrangements.
8.1.7 Financial arrangements
For advice and guidance on setting fees and negotiating the proportion of the
income that is received by the University please contact your Planning Support
Officer in Planning and Governance Services in the first instance. Note that a
premium should be paid to the relevant institution to cover the administration costs
e.g. for student records, issuing transcripts, degree certificates etc.
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The financial arrangements relating to the programme should be set out in the
formal agreement between the partner institutions.
8.1.8 Marketing
Departments should note that there will be standard statements on the nature of the
relationship for joint awards and the status of students for use in all publicity
material.
The material produced to market the programme should be approved by a named
contact in each partner institution before being published. Amendments to the
published material, including on the internet, should be formally notified to the
parties involved prior to implementation. Care must be taken to ensure that the
material is clear and accurate and does not mislead prospective students,
particularly in relation to the qualification available on successful completion.
Departments are advised to contact Faculty Marketing Officers for advice.
8.1.9 English Language Requirements
All students wishing to study at the University of Sheffield must show that their
English language is at a level which allows them to successfully complete their
chosen programme/modules. This needs to be given consideration when
determining the admissions criteria for the programme.
Acceptable minimum qualifications are given on the University web-site at
http://www.shef.ac.uk/postgraduate/info/englang.html but some departments require
a higher minimum level due to the nature of their subject areas.
All teaching and assessment for the programme should normally be conducted in
English, unless there are specific reasons to justify this not being the case e.g. one
of the programme aims being the development of foreign language skills. If the
language of instruction will not be in English then a case for this must be presented
at the approval in principle stage. The languages of teaching and assessment
should be the same and should be indicated in the proposal for approval in principle.
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8.1.10 Recruitment and admissions (APEL)
Partner institutions should agree on admissions criteria and a common application
form. The application and selection process needs to be agreed – which institution
will co-ordinate the process, how will candidates be informed of the
acceptance/rejection of their application etc. Where Sheffield is the institution
awarding the degree, the preference would be for applicants to use the standard
PGT application form. If the selection decision and administration is done by
another institution, the Academic Department needs to ensure that an application
form, where this has not been previously submitted, and adequate information (e.g.
the decision on application and applicant acceptance) is provided to Admissions to
ensure that a comprehensive admissions/registration record can be created so that
any new applicants can be registered as University of Sheffield students. Queries
relating to admissions should be raised with the relevant Admissions Officer.
Note that, as with other postgraduate courses, it is important that applications are
made sufficiently in advance of the registration period to allow Admissions time to
resolve any issues arising (e.g. disability support), prior to registration.
The approach to accredited prior experiential learning (APEL) needs to be agreed at
the outset. It should be noted that the minimum credit threshold for a University of
Sheffield joint degree is one third of the credits for the full award i.e. APEL cannot
be used to reduce the amount of University of Sheffield credit required.
The Admissions Office will set up the records and then roll forward the applicants’
records into Registrations.
Where applicants are to spend time studying at the University of Sheffield, Registry
Services will send them pre-arrival information, as they would any other full-time
graduate applicant. Students will need to complete the financial guarantee form, or
provide a sponsor letter, and other relevant on-line pre-registration actions.
The tuition fees for the programme should be agreed with Planning and Governance
Services (PGS) in the preceding academic year. PGS will then advise the Fees
Team in Registry Services of the tuition fees to be charged in order for them to
allocate the fee to the new programme codes and to the students.
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8.1.11 ERASMUS Mundus programmes
If the programme that is being developed is intended as an Erasmus Mundus
programme then the Department should contact the International Relations Office
http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/student-recruit/recruitiro to ensure that arrangements for
bilateral agreements and funding can be initiated.
8.1.12 Registration
Student status needs to be made clear from the outset. Current practice allows
students to register as a visiting student at the University of Sheffield while
undertaking modules at the partner institution, which allows access to the facilities
for the duration. For a jointly awarded degree it is recommended that students have
“full” University of Sheffield status from the start of the programme and for the full
duration of the course as they will receive a University of Sheffield joint award and
be logged as “successfully completed” on the University of Sheffield student record
system.
It should be made clear whether the student will be a fully registered member of the
partner institution at which they are studying (i.e. and by implication have full access
to its facilities) for the duration of the programme or only whilst they are on location.
This may have implications for access to learning resources that are available
electronically.
It is recommended that students should have a “home” institution.
• For Semester 1 entrants to the University of Sheffield:
o Registration information will be emailed at the beginning of September with all other new entrant taught graduate students.
o Students should attend Registration in Intro Week with all other new
entrant taught graduate students.
o Students should obtain their modules, which must be written on the
module form and a signature added by the relevant departmental representative.
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o Students will be given full registration and issued with a UCard subject
to providing sufficient financial/academic information and having uploaded a photograph via the pre-registration web pages.
• Semester 2 entrants should report to Registry Services with a tuition fee
payment plan and modules which have been approved by the academic
department (where there is module choice).
It is preferable to have students registered for the full session, including modules
from partner institutions, to facilitate maintenance of the student record. There are
precedents for recording modules from a partner institution with its module codes on
the University of Sheffield system, as this has been done for jointly delivered
programmes.
8.1.13 Changes to the programme
In signing the agreement the partner institutions are guaranteeing to provide an
appropriate programme of study and no changes should be made that affect the
core elements of the programme, or its aims and learning outcomes.
Changes to elective modules must be discussed with and agreed in advance by the
institutions involved. Information about optional modules available should be
exchanged in a timely manner to allow students to make informed module choices.
Significant amendments and new modules require formal approval on the relevant
proforma: http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/prog-app
8.1.14 Marking scale and criteria
Partner institutions should reach agreement at the outset on the marking scale and
the criteria to be used for the programme and the mechanism for transferring
marks/grades from each institution.
Note that the University of Sheffield reporting scale will need to be used for grades
to be recorded on the University of Sheffield central student record system.
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8.1.15 Credit approach
The notional learning hours model adopted by the University of Sheffield ascribes ten
hours of learning to each credit for both undergraduate and postgraduate
programmes units of study. This means that the contributing elements of a ten credit
unit would be anticipated to require a total of one hundred hours of learning activity.
For a twenty credit module this would give a total of two hundred hours. The
elements of the learning process can comprise formal contact (lectures, seminars,
fieldwork, tutorials etc), assessment activity (including preparation) and independent
learning.
In deriving these figures there is an assumption, within the NUCCAT model, of a
full-time postgraduate year comprising forty-five weeks. The following summarises
these assumptions.
Taught Postgraduate Programmes
Credit per Year: 180
Hours per Credit: 10
Hours per Level: 1800
Anticipated Duration of the Year (weeks): 45
The European Community Credit Transfer System operates on the allocation of 60
credits per year to a programme of study i.e. 1ECTS is broadly equivalent to 2
University of Sheffield credits.
The approach to credit needs to be agreed from the start and must be consistent
with University of Sheffield practice in order to be recorded on the central student
record system.
8.1.16 Assessment and resits
Departments should ensure that assessment is fully discussed and agreed upon
and that it is not greatly at variance with its own assessment practices.
Assessment/examination, progression and award of qualifications should operate in
line with the University of Sheffield's General Regulations, but where this is not
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Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
possible for good reason, any variance should be clearly set out in the individual
programme regulations.
Provisions for resit examinations should be considered, such as locally
administering resit examinations from another partner institution.
Normally the language of teaching and assessment should be the same.
Upload of results (module grades and award recommendations) onto the University
of Sheffield central student record system should be undertaken in accordance with
standard annual timescales for upload and confirmation of results, as described in
memos issued regularly to Departmental Examination contacts prior to the start of
each examination period. For further guidance or to discuss non-standard
timescales, departments should contact the Taught Programmes Office.
8.1.17 Student records
There are potentially differences between UK and overseas legislation on Freedom
of Information and Data Protection. Departments are advised to ensure that they
comply with UK legislation when exchanging student-related information.
Information on data protection is available on the University’s web pages at
http://www.shef.ac.uk/cics/dataprotection
The remit of the participating institutions needs to clear from the outset with respect
to maintaining student records, archiving data and issuing the degree certificate,
diploma supplement, and transcripts. The University of Sheffield would need to
maintain a record of Sheffield modules and results. It is recommended that one
institution is given the responsibility for taking the lead and issuing the various
award documents. Further guidance can be obtained from the Taught Programmes
Office.
8.1.18 Examination Board
There must be an examination board for the programme, whose membership and
remit is clear from the outset. It should include members from each institution
participating in the award. In the event that the Exam Board is not in agreement
over the result to be awarded, the institutions making the joint award should have a
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decisive voice in determining the outcome and the relevant External Examiner(s)
must have the final say on marginal cases. A formal record of decisions reached
should be produced.
Note that programme regulations should specify any instances where there is
deviation from the General Regulations for Higher Degrees e.g. if the time-limit for
completion is longer.
8.1.19 Student progress
There must be agreed procedures for reviewing student progress. Where student
progress is unsatisfactory and the issue relates to a part of the programme
delivered by one institution, then that institution's procedures should be used. For
more general issues there needs to be agreement that one institution's procedures
will be used with input from staff at the other institution(s). Further guidance can be
obtained from the Taught Programmes Office.
8.1.20 Exit routes
The partner institutions need to consider and agree on exit routes where the student
does not attain the full 180 credits for the Masters programme. These need to be
built into the programme regulations. Partner institutions may need to agree to
transfer the student onto an exit award (single not joint) from their institution and this
may require applying APL for credits studied at one of the partners e.g. for a
Postgraduate Certificate. Cases where the student has completed 60 credits at two
institutions may be considered for a jointly awarded Postgraduate Diploma.
Scenarios falling outside the planned exit routes will be considered on a case by
case basis in consultation with the other institutions involved.
8.1.21 Degree certificate and transcript/diploma supplement
It will be necessary to agree which institution is responsible for producing the
degree certificates and have agreement to use the name and logo of each partner
institution for the degree certificate for a joint award.
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In practice, for programmes leading to attendance at a University of Sheffield
ceremony:
• The Events Team would need to know about new programmes well in
advance so that the degree certificate can be designed and the costume
determined
• Notice would need to be given if large numbers of additional students were
anticipated
• Clarity would be needed about who is responsible for providing the information
to go on the degree certificates
• There needs to be agreement about the costs of printing the degree
certificates.
Provision of Diploma Supplements, Transcripts and maintenance and retention of
student records needs to be agreed (see paragraph 8.1.17 above). Further
guidance can be obtained from the Taught Programmes Office.
8.1.22 Conferment of award
Arrangements need to be made for the conferment of the award at each of the
awarding institutions and presentation of the degree certificate. Students should be
informed of the timescale within which they need to notify the co-ordinating
institution of which ceremony(ies) they wish to attend and at which one they will be
presented and collect their degree certificate.
8.1.23 Academic appeals and complaints
A clear statement needs to be made available to students on the channels for
academic appeals and for complaints. Local issues would normally be channelled
through the relevant partner institution, including appeals against the marks/grades
awarded for a particular unit, but for academic appeals or complaints relating to the
programme as a whole the procedure needs to be agreed. It is suggested that the
appeal/complaint could be channelled through the home institution’s procedures,
which would establish whether there was a case to consider and if so whether an
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appeals committee or formal complaints procedure would be convened with
involvement from partner institutions. Further guidance can be obtained from the
Taught Programmes Office.
8.1.24 Termination of agreement
The formal agreement should include a clause to cover the possibility of a partner
institution withdrawing from the agreement and to indicate how the obligations to the
remaining students will be managed. It would normally be expected that the
institution involved would notify the partner(s) of its intention to withdraw well in
advance of further recruitment activity and would see out existing students. The
home institution, in consultations with the partner institutions involved, has a
responsibility to ensure that the student has access to an appropriate programme of
study.
8.1.25 Respective responsibilities
This might cover subjects such as who the co-ordinating institution is and what they
are responsible for and what the other partner institutions must oversee as covered
in previous sections. The respective responsibilities should be recorded in the
formal agreement.
8.1.26 Administrative and financial issues
Many arrangements have administrative and financial implications which must be
thoroughly considered. Departments should be mindful that many administrative
procedures within the University have associated timescales and deadlines, that
may need to be taken into account when deciding how the design and delivery of a
collaborative programme will work. Departments are encouraged to seek input from
relevant Professional Services (especially Admissions Service, Registry Services,
Taught Programmes Office and the Events Team) early on in the design and
discussion phase to ensure that the "student experience" is not compromised
downstream.
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8.1.27 Intellectual Property Rights
A statement on the use and ownership of teaching and learning material and
student work will be included in the agreement.
8.1.28 Legal jurisdiction for disputes
A statement on the legal jurisdiction for disputes will be included in the agreement.
8.2 DUAL AWARDS PROGRAMMES
8.2.1 What is a dual awards programme?
Dual (double) or Multiple Awards describes collaborative arrangements under which
two or more awarding institutions together provide a jointly-delivered programme (or
programmes) leading to separate awards being granted by both, or all, of them.
(Definition taken from the QAA Quality Code, Chapter B10
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx
8.2.2 What are the parameters within which dual awards programmes may be developed?
As indicated in Section 2, the prevailing position taken by the University is that credit
should only be counted once toward any qualification. However, in some cases
two awards are necessary to satisfy local regulatory requirements and in other
cases the partner institution does not have the legal capacity to make a joint award.
The position has been to either encourage additional study at the partner institution
so that the overall combination of the programmes justifies more than one award
and/or to agree that the ultimate aim is to make a joint award when the partner
institution has the regulatory capacity to do so.
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8.2.2.1 Level of Dual Awards
The University may engage in the development of programmes leading to dual
awards at postgraduate and undergraduate level.
8.2.2.2 Quality Assurance Arrangements
The University will always seek confirmation that institutional systems are in
place at partner institutions to quality-assure collaborative arrangements. These
will be detailed in an Agreement.
An external examiner must have a clear role in provision leading to a University
of Sheffield award and the University will be responsible for theappointment of
external examiners for dual awards. The Agreement associated with a dual
award will specify the requirements for selection and appointment and the role of
the external examiner.
8.2.2.3 Credit
Credit may not be awarded jointly. Each institution owns and awards its own
credits which contribute to the dual award.
8.2.2.4 Risk management
It is recognised that the risk to the University’s reputation must be minimised
when engaging in partnerships with other institutions, The University therefore
requires a risk assessment to be undertaken for all collaborative programmes,
including dual awards programmes. For information on risk assessment and
management requirements, please see Section 1.
8.2.2.5 UK academic infrastructure
The development of dual awards programmes take place with reference to the
QAA's Academic Infrastructure, including the Quality Code Chapter B10 on
Management of Collaborative Arrangements:
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx
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Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
8.2.3 Development of the proposal and approval
Please refer to Section 6 and Section 7.
8.2.4 Agreement
When developing a proposal for a dual awards programme, an agreement needs to
be drawn up between the partner institutions governing the arrangement. This
process should take place in parallel with the development of the detailed
programme proposal. A template for dual wards agreements is available. Contact
the International Relations Office for advice on agreements.
8.2.5 Quality assurance
Proposal documentation will need to detail the arrangements in place to quality
assure the collaborative programme. Clear arrangements should be made for
programme monitoring including curriculum review, student evaluation (both of
modules and the programme as a whole) and responding to the external examiners
comments. It should be clear how the programme will be reviewed as a whole by
the partner institutions involved.
An external examiner must have a clear role in the University award and the
University will be responsible for appointment of external examiners for dual awards.
The collaborative agreement will specify the quality assurance and external
examining arrangements.
8.2.6 Financial arrangements
For advice and guidance on setting fees and negotiating the proportion of the
income that is received by the University please contact your Planning Support
Officer in Planning and Governance Services in the first instance.
The financial arrangements relating to the programme should be set out in the
formal agreement between the partner institutions.
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8.2.7 Marketing
Departments should note that there will be standard statements on the nature of the
relationship for dual awards and the status of students for use in all publicity
material.
The material produced to market the programme should be approved by a named
contact in each partner institution before being published. Amendments to the
published material, including on the internet, should be formally notified to the
parties involved prior to implementation. Care must be taken to ensure that the
material is clear and accurate and does not mislead prospective students,
particularly in relation to the qualifications available on successful completion.
Departments are advised to contact Faculty Marketing Officers for advice.
8.2.8 English language requirements
All students wishing to study at the University of Sheffield must show that their
English language is at a level which allows them to successfully complete their
chosen programme/modules. This needs to be given consideration when
determining the admissions criteria for the programme.
Acceptable minimum qualifications are given on the University web-site at
http://www.shef.ac.uk/postgraduate/info/englang.html but some departments require
a higher minimum level due to the nature of their subject areas.
All teaching and assessment for the programme should normally be conducted in
English, unless there are specific reasons to justify this not being the case e.g. one
of the programme aims being the development of foreign language skills. If the
language of instruction will not be in English then a case for this must be presented
at the approval in principle stage. The languages of teaching and assessment
should be the same and should be indicated in the proposal for approval in principle.
8.2.9 Recruitment and admissions (APEL)
Partner institutions should agree on admissions criteria and a common application
form. The application and selection process needs to be agreed – which institution
will co-ordinate the process, how will candidates be informed of the
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acceptance/rejection of their application etc. Where Sheffield is the institution
awarding the degree, the preference would be for applicants to use the standard
PGT application form. If the selection decision and administration is done by
another institution, the Academic Department needs to ensure that an application
form, where this has not been previously submitted, and adequate information (e.g.
the decision on application and applicant acceptance) is provided to Admissions to
ensure that a comprehensive admissions/registration record can be created so that
any new applicants can be registered as Sheffield students. Queries relating to
admissions should be raised with the relevant Admissions Officer.
Note that, as with other postgraduate courses, it is important that applications are
made sufficiently in advance of the registration period to allow Admissions time to
resolve any issues arising (e.g. disability support), prior to registration.
The approach to accredited prior experiential learning (APEL) needs to be agreed at
the outset. It should be noted that the minimum credit threshold for a University of
Sheffield joint degree is one third of the credits for the full award i.e. APEL cannot
be used to reduce the amount of Sheffield credit required.
The Admissions Office will set up the records and then roll forward the applicants’
records into Registrations.
Where applicants are to spend time studying at the University of Sheffield, Registry
Services will send them pre-arrival information, as they would any other full-time
graduate applicant. Students will need to complete the financial guarantee form, or
provide a sponsor letter, and other relevant forms found in the pre-arrival booklet.
The Tuition Fees for the programme should be agreed with Planning and
Governance Services (PGS) in the preceding academic year. PGS will then advise
the Fees Team in Registry Services of the tuition fees to be charged in order for
them to allocate the fee to the new programme codes and to the students.
8.2.10 Registration
Student status at the different stages of the programme needs to be made clear
from the outset. Current practice allows students to register as a visiting student at
the University of Sheffield while undertaking modules at the partner institution,
which allows access to the facilities for the duration.
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It should be made clear whether the student will be a fully registered member of the
partner institution at which they are studying (i.e. and by implication have full access
to its facilities) for the duration of the programme or only whilst they are on location.
This may have implications for access to learning resources that are available
electronically.
It is recommended that students should have a “home” institution.
• For Semester 1 entrants to the University of Sheffield:
o Registration information will be emailed at the beginning of September with all other new entrant taught graduate students.
o Students should attend Registration in Intro Week with all other new
entrant taught graduate students.
o Students should obtain their modules, which must be written on the module form and a signature added by the relevant departmental representative.
o Students will be given full registration and issued with a UCard subject
to providing
o sufficient financial/academic information and having uploaded a photograph via the pre-registration web pages.
• Semester 2 entrants should report to Registry Services with a tuition fee
payment plan and modules which have been approved by the academic
department (where there is module choice).
8.2.11 Changes to the programme
In signing the agreement the partner institutions are guaranteeing to provide an
appropriate programme of study and no changes should be made that affect the
core elements of the programme, or its aims and learning outcomes.
Changes to elective modules must be discussed with and agreed in advance by the
institutions involved. Information about optional modules available should be
exchanged in a timely manner to allow students to make informed module choices.
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Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
For University of Sheffield provision and any provision at the partner institution
which counts towards the University of Sheffield award, formal approval is needed:
for proformas see http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/prog-app
8.2.12 Marking scale and criteria
Partner institutions should reach agreement at the outset on the marking scale and
the criteria to be used for any elements of the programme(s)that count to the
awards of both institutions and the mechanism for transferring marks from each
institution.
Note that the University of Sheffield reporting scale will need to be used for grades
to be recorded on the University of Sheffield central student record system.
8.2.13 Credit approach
The notional learning hours model adopted by the University of Sheffield ascribes ten
hours of learning to each credit for both undergraduate and postgraduate
programmes units of study. This means that the contributing elements of a ten credit
unit would be anticipated to require a total of one hundred hours of learning activity.
For a twenty credit module this would give a total of two hundred hours. The
elements of the learning process can comprise formal contact (lectures, seminars,
fieldwork, tutorials etc), assessment activity (including preparation) and independent
learning. In deriving these figures there is an assumption, within the NUCCAT
model, of a full-time postgraduate year comprising forty-five weeks. The following
summarises these assumptions.
Taught Postgraduate Programmes
Credit per Year: 180
Hours per Credit: 10
Hours per Level: 1800
Anticipated Duration of the Year (weeks): 45
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The European Community Credit Transfer System operates on the allocation of 60
credits per year to a programme of study i.e. 1ECTS is broadly equivalent to 2
Sheffield credits.
The approach to credit needs to be agreed from the start and must be consistent
with University of Sheffield practice in order to be recorded on the central student
record system.
If provision provided by the partner institution is going to count towards the
academic requirements for the University of Sheffield degree, then a mapping
exercise will need to be undertaken and evidence provided to show that the level,
volume and nature of learning are appropriate for the number of UK-equivalent
credits being ascribed to the provision.
8.2.14 Assessment and resits
Departments should ensure that assessment arrangements are fully discussed and
agreed upon by both institutions. Assessment/examination, progression and award
of qualifications should operate in line with the University of Sheffield's General
Regulations, but where this is not possible for good reason, any variance should be
clearly set out in the individual programme regulations.
Provisions for resit examinations for components of the programme(s) that count
towards the academic requirements for the awards of both institutions should be
considered and agreed by the partners.
Normally the language of teaching and assessment should be the same.
Upload of results (module grades and award recommendations) onto the University
of Sheffield central student record system should be undertaken in accordance with
standard annual timescales for upload and confirmation of results, as described in
memos issued regularly to Departmental examination contacts prior to the start of
each examination period. For further guidance or to discuss non-standard
timescales, departments should contact the Taught Programmes Office.
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8.2.15 Student records
There are potentially differences between UK and overseas legislation on freedom
of information and data protection. Departments are advised to ensure that they
comply with UK legislation when exchanging student-related information.
Information on data protection is available on the University of Sheffield’s web
pages at http://www.shef.ac.uk/cics/dataprotection
Each awarding institution will normally be responsible for maintaining student
records pertaining to its own award.
8.2.16 Examination board
There must be an examination board for the University of Sheffield award, whose
membership and remit is clear from the outset. Where components of the partner
institution’s programme are counted towards a University of Sheffield award, the
University of Sheffield’s external examiner will be provided with details of these
assessments and the marks given by the partner institution, indicating how the
marks have been arrived at by the partner institution.
Note that programme regulations should specify any instances where there is
deviation from the General Regulations for Higher Degrees e.g. if the time-limit for
completion is longer.
8.2.17 Student progress
There must be agreed procedures for reviewing student progress. Departments are
advised to ensure that they comply with UK legislation when exchanging student-
related information. Students may need to provide their agreement before
information on their progress can be shared with the partner institution.
8.2.18 Exit routes
The partner institutions need to consider appropriate exit routes where the student
does not attain the credits required for a Masters awards. These need to be built
into the programme regulations at the respective institutions.
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8.2.19 Degree certificate and transcript/diploma supplement
Each institution will be responsible for making its own separate award and issuing a
student transcript and/or Diploma Supplement.
8.2.20 Conferment of award
Each institution is responsible for conferment of its award and presentation of the
degree certificate, although it would be advisable for institutions to discuss and
agree on arrangements.
8.2.21 Academic appeals and complaints
A clear statement needs to be made available to students on the channels for
academic appeals and for complaints. Local issues would normally be channelled
through the relevant partner institution, including appeals against the marks
awarded for a particular unit, but for academic appeals or complaints relating to the
programme as a whole, students should apply to the awarding institution.
8.2.22 Termination of agreement
The formal agreement should include a clause to cover the possibility of a partner
institution withdrawing from the agreement and to indicate how the obligations to the
remaining students will be managed. It would normally be expected that the
institution involved would notify the partner(s) of its intention to withdraw well in
advance of further recruitment activity and would see out existing students. The
home institution, in consultations with the partner institutions involved, has a
responsibility to ensure that the student has access to an appropriate programme of
study.
8.2.23 Respective responsibilities
This might cover subjects such as who the co-ordinating institution is and what they
are responsible for and what the other partner institutions must oversee as covered
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Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
in previous sections. The respective responsibilities should be recorded in the
formal agreement.
8.2.24 Administrative and financial issues
Many arrangements have administrative and financial implications which must be
thoroughly considered. Departments should be mindful that many administrative
procedures within the University have associated timescales and deadlines, that
may need to be taken into account when deciding how the design and delivery of a
dual awards programme will work. Departments are encouraged to seek input from
relevant Professional Services (especially Admissions Service, Registry Services,
Taught Programmes Office and the Events Team) early on in the design and
discussion phase to ensure that the "student experience" is not compromised
downstream.
8.2.25 Intellectual Property Rights
A statement on the use and ownership of teaching and learning material and
student work will be included in the agreement.
8.2.26 Legal jurisdiction for disputes
A statement on the legal jurisdiction for disputes will be included in the agreement.
Section 8. Guidance On The Development Of Collaborative PGT Programmes
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8.3 A COMPARISON OF THE FEATURES OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF PGT COLLABORATIVE PROVISION
“TUoS” means “The University of Sheffield”
JOINT AWARD SINGLE AWARD (JOINT DELIVERY) DUAL AWARD
DEFINITION “Joint award describes a collaborative arrangement under which two or more awarding institutions together provide a programme leading to a single award made jointly by both, or all, participants. A single certificate or document (signed by the competent authorities) attests successful completion of this jointly-delivered programme, replacing the separate institutional or national qualifications” (Definition from QAA Quality Code Chapter B10)
A programme of study which is developed and approved in conjunction with a partner institution(s) and is delivered by more than one institution, but leads to a single award from one of the partner institutions. The model may vary.
”Dual/double or multiple awards describes collaborative arrangements under which two or more awarding institutions together provide a jointly- delivered programme (or programmes) leading to separate awards being granted by both, or all of them.” (Definition from Section 2 of QAA Quality Code Chapter B10
KEY FEATURES Collaborative delivery arrangement leading to a joint award (ie one certificate in the name of both partner institutions). Programme is jointly delivered by both partners. Must be jointly developed, quality-assured, delivered and assessed. A minimum of one third of the credits must be awarded by the University of Sheffield. Of the remaining two thirds a substantial contribution shall come from at least one other institution which may then be a partner and jointly award the degree.
Collaborative delivery arrangement leading to an award of one of the partner organisations. In the case of a University of Sheffield award, Sheffield would take the lead in developing, quality assuring and assessing the programme.
Collaborative arrangement leading to dual (double) award. This model is normally appropriate only when a partner institution does not have the regulatory capacity to establish a joint award. May involve specific credit recognition and transfer mechanisms between awarding bodies.
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JOINT AWARD SINGLE AWARD (JOINT DELIVERY) DUAL AWARD
QAA QUALITY CODE (CHAPTER B10)
The programme must be fully compliant with CoP and national academic infrastructure.
A programme leading to a University of Sheffield degree must be fully compliant with CoP and national academic infrastructure.
The programme leading to the University of Sheffield award must be fully compliant with CoP and the national academic infrastructure.
AWARDING BODY Both partner organisations. One of the partner organisations. Each partner makes its own award.
STUDENT STATUS / REGISTRATION
Students normally register at both institutions for the duration of the programme, although registration may be limited to attendance periods. Advisable to agree a ‘home’ institution for student registration.
Students normally register at the awarding institution for the duration of the programme. Registration with the partner organisation may be limited to attendance periods.
Students normally register at both institutions, although registration may be limited to attendance periods.
STUDENT NUMBERS The University of Sheffield would undertake statutory reporting unless agreed otherwise agreed with the partner institution (if UK-based).
In the case of a University of Sheffield award, the statutory reporting would be undertaken by the University of Sheffield unless otherwise agreed with the partner organisation (if UK-based).
The University of Sheffield would undertake UK reporting for its programme/award.
STUDENT ENTITLEMENT
Students will normally have access to resources of both the University and partner organisation.
Students will normally have access to resources in relation to their registration status, which may be linked to attendance periods.
Students would normally have access to resources of the partner organisations in relation to their registration/attendance status. For example, students may register/have access to resources at partner organisation for year 1, then register /have access to resources at Sheffield for year 2. Need to consider student registration status through out programme and what access students need to learning resources at different stages of the programme.
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JOINT AWARD SINGLE AWARD (JOINT DELIVERY) DUAL AWARD
STUDENT ASSESSMENT REGULATIONS AND APPEALS PROCEDURES
Partners will develop and approve a set of Joint Regulations and associated policies. Advisable for the “home” institution to take the lead in this area.
For TUoS PGT awards, the University’s General Ordinances and Regulations will normally apply.
Each partner’s Regulations apply to their own award and individual elements of the award. However, alignment between aspects of the partners’ regulations may be required, in particular where credits from one partner’s programme are counted towards the award of the other partner.
STUDENT DISCIPLINE, TERMS AND CONDITIONS
The “home” university’s terms will normally apply. However, the partner organisation’s terms (or aspects of their terms) may apply during periods of attendance/registration at the partner organisation. Arrangements require University approval.
The awarding university’s terms normally apply. However, the partner organisation’s terms (or aspects of their terms) may apply during periods of attendance/registration at the partner organisation. Arrangements require University approval.
Students normally enrol with both institutions and be subject to terms and conditions of both.
QUALITY AND STANDARDS
Requires the development of joint processes which satisfy the requirements of each partner organisation. Normally the “home” institution would take the lead in this area.
In the case of a University of Sheffield award, the usual Sheffield procedures would normally apply in addition to any requirements specific to the collaborative programme.
Each partner’s procedures would normally apply to their own award. For elements (eg modules or dissertation) contributing to both awards, the partner organisation which owns the credits has responsibility for quality and standards. However, the exam board of the awarding institution may, in some cases, contribute to maintaining the standards of those elements.
EXTERNAL EXAMINING
External examiners usually appointed by ‘home’ university but reports/responses are made available to both partner organisations.
External examiners usually appointed by the awarding university.
External examiners appointed by the University of Sheffield for the Sheffield award.
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JOINT AWARD SINGLE AWARD (JOINT DELIVERY) DUAL AWARD
ACADEMIC STANDARDS / TEACHING QUALITY
Partners are both responsible for the academic standards and teaching quality. The collaborating HEIs will normally work together on staff development to ensure consistency and quality of student experience of teaching.
TUoS is responsible for the academic standards and teaching quality of the programme as a whole that leads to the award made in its name. A partner institution will also be responsible for the elements of the programme that they deliver.
Each organisation responsible for the teaching quality on its award. The collaborating HEIs will normally work together on staff development to ensure consistency and quality of student experience of teaching
ADMISSIONS Partner HEIs agree joint, standard admissions procedures that as a minimum comply with TUoS minimum entry requirements.
TUoS will set admissions criteria and have responsibility for admissions.
Partners agree to recognise each other’s admissions procedures. Partner’s procedures must comply with TUoS minimum entry requirements.
STUDENT COMPLAINTS PROCEDURE
Partner institutions will agree joint complaints procedures.
Students will normally submit complaint to the awarding institution.
Students will normally complain to the institution where complaint arose.
STUDENT DATA AND ADMIN
For UK joint awards, TUoS and partner must agree which HEI will claim and return student numbers to HESA.
TUoS will return student numbers to HESA and is responsible for data and admin relating to Sheffield award.
For UK dual awards, TUoS and partner must agree who will return student numbers to HESA. TUoS responsible for data and admin relating to Sheffield award.
AWARDS, CERTIFICATES AND GRADUATION
Both partners agree single certificate with both institutions represented. Agree joint arrangements for graduation ceremonies.
TUoS will produce transcripts and certificates for Sheffield award.
Each Institution makes its own separate award and graduation ceremony arrangements.
IPR Joint IPR ownership and licences are explicitly agreed by HEIs.
Ownership and licenses are agreed by HEIs taking into account the parts of the programme owned by each institution.
Each awarding body retains IPR for its own programme.
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54 Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
9. GUIDANCE ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTICULATION ARRANGEMENTS
9.1 INTRODUCTION
Articulation arrangement (QAA Definition): “a process whereby an awarding
institution reviews provision at another organisation and judges that the curriculum of a
specified programme (or a specified part) provides an appropriate basis, and is of an
appropriate academic standard, to be deemed equivalent to the identified components
of one or more specified programmes delivered by the institution and thus to enable
direct entry to year two, three or four of these programme(s). Arrangements normally
involve credit accumulation and transfer, so that credit achieved for the approved study
at the first institution is transferred to contribute to the programme and award
completed at the second institution (the awarding institution).The two separate
components are the responsibility of the respective institutions delivering them but
together contribute to a single award (of the awarding institution). The arrangements
include a formal agreement whereby an awarding institution agrees that any students
who have satisfactorily completed the specified programme (or a specified part) at the
partner organisation and satisfied the stipulated assessment requirements are entitled
to enter directly into subsequent stages of one or more specified programmes
delivered by the awarding institution. Students normally have a contractual relationship
with the partner organisation which delivers the first component and subsequently with
the awarding institution.” (Definition taken from the QAA Quality Code Chapter B10)
http://www.qaa.ac.uk/Publications/InformationAndGuidance/Pages/quality-code-
B10.aspx )
9.1.1 Benefits
Such arrangements are usually entered into in order to extend the University’s
international influence and to expand international recruitment by widening
opportunities to gain access to University of Sheffield qualifications.
9.1.2 Key Features
• Articulation arrangements are similar in some respects to (non-
collaborative) progression arrangements, but are used when recognition or
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55 Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
equivalence of proposed partner organisation’s programme/award cannot
be evidenced through UK NARIC etc
• In the case of articulation arrangements, successful completion of the
programme at the partner institution allows entry to the associated
programme at the University of Sheffield.
• The partner institution is responsible for the standards and quality of the
programme at the partner institution. The University of Sheffield is
responsible for the standards and quality of the associated Sheffield
programme.
• Students register with the partner organisation to undertake their
programme. Following successful completion of the partner organisation’s
programme in accordance with agreed criteria, students register at the
University of Sheffield on the associated Sheffield degree programme.
• Partner owns the IPR for the articulated programme; University of Sheffield
owns the IPR for the associated University of Sheffield award. 9.2 WHAT ARE THE PARAMETERS WITHIN WHICH ARTICULATION
ARRANGEMENTS MAY BE DEVELOPED?
At the University of Sheffield, an articulated or twinning programme is likely to be one
or two years in duration covering the equivalent of Level 0 and/or Level 1 in the case
of a three year undergraduate programme.
Regulation 12 of the General Regulations for First Degrees prohibits students coming
into the final year only. An undergraduate degree (including an Integrated Masters)
“may not, without the special permission of the Senate, be awarded to any candidate
who has not been awarded at least 180 credits at Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 under the
Regulations of this University, at least 100 of which were at Level 3. Students must
have 180 Sheffield credits. This has been the position for many years in order to
protect the Sheffield 'brand'.
Arrangements may also be developed to recognise programmes of study for entry on
to postgraduate programmes.
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9.3 DEVELOPMENT AND APPROVAL PROCESS FOR ARTICULATION
ARRANGEMENTS
Support for the development and approval of articulation arrangements is provided by
the International Relations Office and Learning and Teaching Services. Academic
Departments will need to work closely with the proposed partner organisation to
ensure that the programme of study is suitable for entry to the University of Sheffield
and that appropriate measures are put in place for ongoing assurance of standards
and quality.
9.3.1 Approval of Academic/Business Case (Part A)
As with any new proposal to establish a collaborative arrangement the first stage
in the process is to obtain Faculty approval on the academic and business case
from the relevant Faculty Executive Board (or designated authority). The
academic department will need to prepare a proposal outlining the proposed
collaboration, providing initial information about the partner organisation,
anticipated student numbers and proposed financial arrangements. See “New
Programme Proposal” form:
http://www.shef.ac.uk/lets/pp/qa/prog-app
9.3.2 Approval of Proposed Partner Organisation/Model of Collaboration
The Committee for Collaborative Provision will need to approve the proposed
partner organisation and model of collaboration, on the basis of due diligence
checks/information on the proposed partner organisation and information
provided by the Department on the form of collaboration. In addition, the
Committee would normally expect a senior member of any department seeking to
establish an articulation arrangement to have visited the institution in question
and to have provided a written report particularly commenting on the institution’s
ability to provide the staffing, infrastructure and learning resources necessary to
ensure the required quality and standard of provision will be achieved.
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9.3.3 Approval of Academic Programme
The relevant Faculty Learning and Teaching Committee (or equivalent) will be
required to approve the programme. Proposals will need to include information
on:
i. Subject area
ii. Information on programme at proposed partner organisation: curriculum
content, learning outcomes, level, volume and nature of teaching and
assessment. Evidence of mapping exercise to demonstrate equivalence
and fit with the Level 1 curriculum (or as relevant) at the University of
Sheffield and consistency with the Framework for Higher Education
Qualifications
iii. Details of any professional body accreditation requirements
iv. University programme that successful students will transfer on to
v. Expected numbers of students
vi. Entry requirements (for twinning programme)
vii. Required level of attainment to transfer to the University of Sheffield
viii. Arrangements for the ongoing assurance of standards and quality
9.4 AGREEMENT
In order to define the means by which the academic standards of the programme will
be maintained and to ensure that the rights, roles and responsibilities of all parties are
clearly set out, an institutional agreement should be drawn up and signed by the
appropriate members of the University of Sheffield and the partner institution.
The institutional agreement should include provisions to cover the following:
i. The legal names of the bodies which are parties to the agreement
ii. The duration of the agreement and review arrangements
iii. Status of the students
iv. The responsibilities and obligations of each of the parties in the delivery and
assessment of the programme and for the academic standards and quality of
provision
v. Quality assurance arrangements
vi. Reporting and communication requirements
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vii. Intellectual property considerations (the IPR is owned by the partner for the
articulated programme; the University of Sheffield owns the IPR for the associated
University of Sheffield award)
viii. Publicity and promotional material
ix. Admissions criteria and responsibilities in the admissions process
x. Responsibilities for maintaining student records
xi. Number of students permitted to be recruited onto the programme and to transfer
to the University
xii. Language of instruction and assessment
xiii. Suspension, termination and arbitration provisions
xiv. Residual obligations to students on termination of the agreement
xv. Financial arrangements
xvi. The legal jurisdiction under which disputes will be resolved
xvii. Signatures of appropriate members of both institutions
The above list is not exhaustive and further provisions may be needed. LeTs holds
templates for the main forms of collaboration which may be used to develop the
agreement.
Agreements for collaborative taught programmes must be signed by the following:
1) Director of Finance or Chief Financial Officer AND 2) Pro-Vice Chancellor for Learning and Teaching and/or the relevant Faculty Pro-Vice Chancellor.
The Vice-Chancellor may be asked to sign particularly significant agreements.
9.5 ONGOING ASSURANCE OF QUALITY AND STANDARDS
Primary responsibility for ensuring that the programme is delivered in accordance with
the agreement rests with the relevant University academic department. The head of
department is required to nominate a member of staff as an academic link, usually the
programme director or admissions tutor, who will undertake the tasks that are required
to ensure the department fulfils its obligations. Principal responsibilities are likely to
cover the monitoring of:
i. Staffing quality
ii. Course delivery
iii. Resources
iv. Student support
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60 Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
v. Assessment (the usual expectation would be for University of Sheffield staff to
have a role in moderation of assessment)
vi. Any changes to the course content or assessment methods and continued
equivalence/fit vii. Student performance
viii. Admissions to the University of Sheffield
ix. Progression to the University of Sheffield
x. Student performance at the University of Sheffield
xi. Adherence to the terms of the agreement
The programme director (or other nominated member of academic staff) would
normally be expected to make an annual visit to the partner institution and to report on
the outcomes of the visit.
9.6 ANNUAL MONITORING
In order to monitor the performance of the University of Sheffield’s articulations
arrangements, Academic Departments are required to complete an annual monitoring
report each academic year, the outcomes of which will a) feed into
Departmental/Faculty Annual Reflection and b) be used by the University to inform
the future development and management of articulation arrangements. 9.7 EXTERNAL EXAMINING
Given that the partner organisation’s programme does not lead to a University of
Sheffield award, the University does not require an external examiner to be appointed.
60 Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision September 2015
10. COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENTS As well as ensuring that all appropriate approval processes are observed in accordance with
University of Sheffield policy, the delivery of provision in association with an external body
will normally require the University to enter into a written and legally binding agreement or
contract setting out the rights and obligations of the parties. It is essential that any such
agreements are established on a sound legal basis and are appropriate in scope and
content, to protect the interests of the University of Sheffield and its students, the quality and
standards of provision that is delivered in the University of Sheffield´s name, and to limit the
level of risk to which departments and the University are exposed. For this reason, any department considering introducing a programme which is likely to
involve an external party should refer to these notes of guidance and consult the named staff
contacts in Learning and Teaching Services (LeTS) (see Section 1) who hold templates for
different types of collaborative arrangements and will provide co-ordination for the drafting
and approval of agreements Issues that should be considered by those proposing to
establish some form of partnership for the delivery of a programme and which may feature in
a contract might include:
• Period of agreement
• Obligations of the University of Sheffield and the partner body for:
• quality and academic standards;
• course delivery and management;
• assessment;
• recruitment;
• student support/administration;
• student discipline, complaints and appeals;
• learning resources/accommodation;
• awards;
• issuing of certificates and transcripts.
• Intellectual property rights;
• Student status;
• Student numbers;
• Programme and contract review arrangements;
• Insurance arrangements;
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Section 10. Collaborative Agreements
• Termination arrangements;
• Consequences of termination;
• Dispute resolution procedures;
• Governing law and jurisdiction;
• Publicity and confidentiality issues;
• Data protection;
• Issues relating to compliance with the Equality Act 2010 and Bribery Act 2010;
• Fees.
Process for Establishing Memoranda of Understanding
Memoranda of Understanding normally express a general convergence of good will between
the parties, indicating an intended common line of action. They tend to be used in cases
where parties either do not imply a legal commitment or where the parties cannot create a
legally enforceable agreement. Ideally, generic MoUs should only be used as a preamble to a
more specific and binding agreement. To find out more about how to establish a
Memorandum of Understanding, please see: http://www.shef.ac.uk/ssd/student-
recruit/recruitiro
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11. RENEWAL OF AN EXISTING COLLABORATIVE AGREEMENT Agreements should indicate the timescale for review of the agreement prior to renewal.
Approval will be needed as follows based on review of a proposal from the Programme
Director (or University of Sheffield lead academic) and existing documentation on the
collaboration:
• Approval by Department
• Approval of academic and business case for continuation by Faculty
• Approval by FLTC (or equivalent faculty committee) for continuation of the
programme following a review of L&T
• Approval by the Committee for Collaborative Provision of the
collaborative arrangements
• Approval of the text of the new agreement by Faculty and the Committee for Collaborative Provision
Proposals will vary depending on the nature of the collaboration but will normally need to
include:
Part A:
• Overview of the collaboration
• Statement from the Programme Director proposing extension
• Academic and business case for extension
• Any proposed changes to the existing business/financial arrangements/agreement
Part B:
• Self-evaluation of L&T over the period of the agreement
• Copies of programme committee minutes and annual reports
• Copies of external examiner reports
• Any proposed changes to the collaborative arrangements/agreement
Please contact the International Relations Office (international collaborations) or LeTs (UK
collaborations) to discuss planning for the review and re-approval of an existing collaborative
agreement.
12. FACULTY AND INSTITUTIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE OVERSIGHT AND MANAGEMENT OF THE
UNIVERSITY’S COLLABORATIVE PROVISION
Area of Work
Faculty Responsibility
Central Oversight
Comments
Approval of new collaborative programme
FPVC or designated person/committee: Approval in principle of business plan
FLTC: Approval of programme of study.
Committee for Collaborative Provision: Approval of partner organisation and model of collaboration Representative of Dept/Faculty to be invited to present proposal at Sub-Group meeting as appropriate.
Support for new programme approval provided by LeTS and other professional services
Annual monitoring/annual reflection
FLTC: Consider outcomes of annual monitoring of ofcollaborative programmes as part of Annual Reflection exercise Report on annual reflection/ monitoring and external examining to QSC.
Committee for Collaborative Provision/QSC: Oversight of Faculty annual reflection/monitoring reports.
Support regarding annual reporting requirements provided by LeTS
Periodic review
Input into Periodic Review as for standard provision
QSC: Oversight of Periodic Review
Managed by LeTS
Collaborative agreements
Faculty Finance Officer or designated person: Checking draft agreement
FPVC: Co-signature of collaborative agreement if
i d
Committee for Collaborative Provision: Oversight of collaborative agreements.
Support for drafting collaborative agreements provided by LeTS. Agreements to be approved by the Collaborative Provision Committee prior to signature on behalf of the University.
Review and renewal of an existing collaborative agreement
FPVC: Approval of business case for extension of agreement
FLTC: Renewal of approval of programme of study. Support for extension of agreement
Committee for Collaborative Provision: Renewal of approval of partner organisation and model of collaboration
Support for reviews of collaborative programmes provided by IRO with input from LeTS/Faculty.
Agreement extensions/renewals to be approved as outlined above.
Framework for the Approval and Management of Taught Collaborative Provision 63 September 2015
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13. ROLE OF COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMME DIRECTOR (OR NAMED LEAD ACADEMIC)
For jointly-delivered, jointly-awarded and dual award programmes
The Programme Director (or named collaborative lead academic) will be the University’s key
contact regarding the collaborative programme and will also be the first point of contact for
the partner organisation. Programme Directors play an important role in managing the
quality of the collaborative programme and communicating with the Department, Faculty and
other parts of the University on issues relating to the collaborative programme. The Head of Department is responsible for designating a member of staff to be the
Programme Director for each of the department’s collaborative programmes. Programme
Directors should be full members of the relevant Department and should be conversant with
the UK academic infrastructure and University quality assurance processes. The Programme Director will be expected to undertake the following:
• Liaise with the key academic contact and other relevant staff at the partner
organisation on all aspects of the programme
• Ensure that the terms of the collaborative agreement (in relation to recruitment,
admissions, registration, student handbook, student records, programme
management, access to University facilities and assessment and so forth)
continue to be met by the Department and partner organisation
• Ensure that appropriate quality assurance arrangements are in place across the
programme
• Visit the partner institution at least once a year (unless otherwise agreed by
Faculty) to meet staff and students to gain an overview of how the programme is
being delivered at the partner organisation and to ensure the continued suitability
facilities and learning resources at the partner institution
• Complete an Annual Review of the collaborative programme on behalf of the
Department, to be submitted to the Faculty Learning and Teaching Committee.
Monitor actions resulting from Annual Review.
• Update the Departmental Risk Register for the collaborative programme on an
annual basis
• Ensure that all academic staff at the partner organisation involved in the delivery
and assessment of any part of the programme which leads to TUOS credits have
received appropriate TUOS approval
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Section 13. Role Of Collaborative Programme Director (Or Named Lead Academic)
• Oversee the assessment arrangements between the partner organisations
• Ensure that suitable external examining arrangements are in place and that the
external examiner is fully briefed on the collaborative programme
• Undertake other activities relating to the collaborative partnership, as may be
required For information on the responsibilities of the academic lead for articulation programmes,
please see Section 8.
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Section 16. Student Handbooks
14. REVIEW AND MONITORING OF COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES
Extract from QAA Quality Code Chapter B10 on Management of Collaborative
Arrangements
"Institutions should consider the appropriate balance between routine monitoring and
periodic review of programmes so that there is a continuous cycle. Routine monitoring is an
activity likely to be undertaken within the providing unit. Periodic review is normally an
institutional process, involving external participants of high calibre and with
academic/professional credibility. In developing and evaluating such processes, institutions
will want to be assured that they are monitoring the cumulative impact of small/incremental
changes.” 14.1 ANNUAL MONITORING
The annual monitoring of collaborative programmes is a key part of the University’s
processes for the assurance of standards and quality and risk management of its
collaborative provision.
Annual monitoring forms are circulated by the Faculty Support Team to Collaborative
Programme Directors/Academic Leads in Summer each year.
The completed forms are also be forwarded to Departmental Directors of L&T for
inclusion in Departmental/Faculty Annual Reflection. The outcomes of annual
monitoring of collaborative provision are also used by the University to inform the
future development and management of collaborative provision. 14.2 PERIODIC (FIVE YEAR) REVIEW OF COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES
The University conducts five yearly Periodic Reviews of the taught provision of
academic departments. Arrangements will normally made for collaborative
programmes to be considered within these Reviews (unless otherwise advised by the
Quality and Scrutiny Sub-Committee or its Sub-Group for Collaborative Provision). A
separate Review may be required in certain cases, for example for large overseas
collaborations or prior to the renewal of a collaborative agreement (see Section 11).
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Section 16. Student Handbooks
15. STUDENT REGISTRATION STATUS AND SUPPORT, STUDENT REPRESENTATION AND STUDENT FEEDBACK
15.1 STUDENT REGISTRATION STATUS AND SUPPORT
Student registration status and arrangements for student support by the collaborative
partners will vary considerably depending on the model of collaboration. The
proposed provisions will be considered as a part of the development and approval
process and the arrangements will be detailed in the collaborative agreement. Further
information on student registration is provided in Section 8 of the Framework.
It is particularly important for staff and students to be fully aware of the student
registration status at all stages of the collaboration, the support arrangements and
access to facilities provided by the collaborating institutions and the relevant staff and
student responsibilities. Departments and Programme Directors are responsible for
disseminating this information in student handbooks and other channels, as
appropriate. 15.2 STUDENT REPRESENTATION
Arrangements for student representation may vary, depending on the model of
collaboration and on local practices at a partner institution. However, there should be
opportunities for students to be represented on relevant committees. Proposed
arrangements will be considered as part of the approval process. Details should be
provided in Student Handbooks. 15.3 STUDENT FEEDBACK
Provisions should be made with partner organisations for collecting student feedback
and sharing information which is relevant to both of the partners, depending on the
model of collaboration. Proposed arrangements will be considered as part of the
approval process. Details should be provided in Student handbooks.
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Section 16. Student Handbooks
16. STUDENT HANDBOOKS Programme Directors/Link Academics are responsible for the production of student
programme handbooks. Prior to the start of the programme, draft handbooks should be
submitted to Learning and Teaching Services (see Section 1) for approval. Generic guidance on student handbook content is provided on the Learning and Teaching
Services website www.sheffield.ac.uk/lets Further guidance on handbooks for particular
collaborative arrangements is provided below. 16.1 HANDBOOKS FOR JOINT AWARD PROGRAMMES
Jointly-prepared by both universities, the student programme handbook should
normally include the following information (unless provided by another agreed means):
• Statement on student registration status (checked by Registry Services) and
related entitlements
• The programme specification/programme regulations approved by both partner
universities
• Approved unit outlines or link to these
• Copy of approved joint assessment regulations
• Assessment arrangements
• List of key contacts at each institution
• Details of periods of study at each institution (with details of how to access
support with accommodation, visas etc)
• Complaints procedure
• Appeals procedure 16.2 Handbooks for Dual Award Programmes
Either a jointly-prepared student programme handbook providing information on the
programmes/awards of both universities or a separate handbook should normally be
provided by each party at the start of the dual award programme including the
following information:
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Section 16. Student Handbooks
• Statement on UoS student registration status (checked by Registry Services)
and related entitlements
• The UoS programme specification/programme regulations (or link to these)
• Approved UoS unit outlines and those of any provision by the partner
organisation that will count towards the UoS award
• Link to UoS assessment regulations
• Assessment arrangements
• List of key contacts at each institution
• Details of periods of study at each institution (with details of how to access
support with accommodation, visas etc)
• Complaints procedure
• Appeals procedure 16.3 Handbooks for Jointly-Delivered Programmes (which lead to a UoS award only)
A jointly-prepared student programme handbook should normally include the following
information:
• Statement on student registration status (checked by Registry Services) and
related entitlements
• The programme specification
• Approved unit outlines or link to these
• Link to UoS general assessment regulations
• Assessment arrangements (including arrangements for assessment at partner
organisation)
• List of key contacts at each institution
• Details of periods of study at each institution (with details of how to access
support with accommodation, visas etc)
• Complaints procedure
• Appeals procedure
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Section 16. Student Handbooks
17. STAFFING AND STAFF DEVELOPMENT FOR COLLABORATIVE PROGRAMMES
Collaborative proposals require information about the staffing and staff development for
collaborative programmes, although the precise requirements may vary according to the
type of collaboration and proposed partner organisation. In the case of a joint award with a peer institution, the normal expectation would be that due
diligence checks would include information on staffing provision at the partner organisation,
but that approval of individual staff CVs would not be required. For some types of
collaborative arrangement, approval of partner staff CVs may be required by the QSC
Collaborative Sub-Group for Collaborative Developments. In particular, approval of partner
organisation staff CVs will be required in order to grant “Associate Lecturer” status, which
allows access to University electronic and library resources. Departments developing a collaborative programme will need to consider staff development
needs including:
• Staff development for staff involved in overseas delivery: cultural awareness,
student expectations and needs, local contextual information
• Staff development/training for the whole team, including staff at partner institution
to ensure consistency in approaches where needed, including delivery of teaching
and assessment