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FIG WORKING WEEK, CHRISTCHURCH NZ, MAY 2016 Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles Making it work Dr Robin McLaren Know Edge Ltd, UK 1

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Page 1: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

FIG WORKING WEEK, CHRISTCHURCH NZ, MAY 2016

Fit-For-Purpose

Land Administration

Guiding Principles

Making it work

Dr Robin McLaren

Know Edge Ltd, UK

1

Presented at th

e FIG W

orking Week 2016,

May 2-6, 2

016 in Christchurch, N

ew Zealand

Page 2: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

Scope of Presentation

1. Challenges Moving Forward

2. Advocacy

3. Early Adopter Implementation

4. Capacity Development

5. Support of Land Professional Organisations

Source: http://www.androidslots.co.uk/imagesns.com2

Page 3: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

3Source: http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-NFhDSmWc_gg

Page 4: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

1. Challenges Moving Forward• Politicians will have to challenge senior civil

servants to adopt radical, new approaches

that are politically more attractive and

expedient.

• Senior civil servants will have to convince

land professionals to change their roles.

Source: http://www.isoconsultingsolutions.com

4

Page 5: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

1. Challenges Moving Forward• Citizens and communities will have to be

activated to accept this highly participatory

approach.

• The legal profession will have to be more

flexible in accepting new forms of security of

tenure.

Source: http://www.isoconsultingsolutions.com

5

Page 6: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

1. Challenges Moving Forward• All stakeholders will have to accept an initial

solution that is not seeking perfection, but can

be improved over time.

Source: http://www.isoconsultingsolutions.com

6

Page 7: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

1. What do you think are the greatest

challenges for implementing the FFP

approach?

7

Page 8: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

8

Source: https://www.msdiabetes.org/sites/default/files/Advocacy%20banner.jpg

Page 9: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

2. Advocacy• The politicians and decision makers in the

land sector are key in this change process

and need to become advocates of change

through understanding the social,

environmental and economic benefits of this

journey of change.

• This top-level support for change will then

allow any barriers to changes in the legal

framework and the professions to be

dismantled.

9

Page 10: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

2. Advocacy• However, in many developing countries land

issues are highly political and controversial.

• Therefore, drivers for change will have to be

initiated through influencers at other entry

points in the network of stakeholders across

the land sector.

Source:

http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/455513/touchpoints-

600x400.jpg

10

Page 11: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

2. Advocacy• GLTN will have a pivotal role in disseminating

the messaging for change and providing tools

to support change.

• The World Bank, UN-GGIM, UN-HABITAT

and UN-FAO should ensure that the land

administration projects they support are

designed around FFP by default.

• Donor community needs to ensure

their project designs are FFP

compliant.

11

Source: http://www.heyuguys.com/images/2012/05/UN-Logo.jpeg

Page 12: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

UN-GGIM Addis Ababa Declaration (2016)

Geospatial Information Management Towards

Good Land Governance for the 2030 Agenda.

We therefore resolve to,

“affirm the importance of good land administration

and management as the pillar of good governance

and efficient government to address the

challenges and opportunities for the 2030 Agenda

specifically supporting the development of fit-for-

purpose land administration and geospatial

information, particularly in developing countries.”12

Source:

Page 13: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

2. What forms of advocacy are required?

13

Page 14: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

14Source: http://gummymall.com/image/cache/datag

Page 15: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

3. Early Adopter Implementation

Country Specific Strategies

• These overall guidelines provide structured

guidance to support the formulation of

country specific strategies for FFP land

administration.

• There is a need to provide support to early

adopter countries to create and test country

specific strategies for FFP land

administration.

15

Page 16: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

Use of Guide in Implementing Country Specific FFP Land Administration

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Page 17: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

3. How can early adopters be best

supported?

17

Page 18: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

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Source: http://amudaryabasin.net/sites/amudaryabasin.net/files/thermatic/capacity-development.jpg

Change Management

Page 19: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

4. Change Management & Capacity Development

CHANGE MANAGEMENT

Stakeholder Analysis:

Assess each stakeholder as to how

important they are to the FFP land

administration initiative vs. how well

engaged they are to date.

Identify Change Agents:

Identify the best change agents

across the land sector. These will

change over time.

Design & Implement Change

Interventions:

Managing and monitoring these

change interventions is essential to

ensure that the interventions are

delivering the expected change.

CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT

Capacity Assessment:

Provides a baseline of current

capabilities across the land sector

stakeholders.

Capacity Development Strategy:

Capacity development in society

should be addressed at three levels:

• Societal

• Organisational

• Individual

Implement Capacity Development

Strategy:

Requires a long-term strategic

approach where shorter-term

initiatives should be seen as

stepping stones to achieving longer-

term strategic goals.

Monitor / Evaluate Change through an Assessment Framework

Knowledge

Exchange

Co-ordination

Page 20: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

4. How can we quickly build sustainable

capacity?

20

Page 21: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

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Support of

Land

Professional

Organisations

Source: http://turncommunityservices.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/yourethebest.jpg

Page 22: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

5. Support of Land Professional Organisations• The hearts and minds of land professionals

need to be turned to fully understand and

embrace the FFP approach.

22

• This will require the benefits of such a move

to be clearly articulated so that any perceived

threats are dissipated.

Page 23: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

5. How can we best obtain support from land

professionals?

23

Page 24: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

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Source: http://www.unicefrosa-progressreport.org/eradicatepolio.html

Page 25: Fit-For-Purpose Land Administration Guiding Principles · 3. Early Adopter Implementation Country Specific Strategies •These overall guidelines provide structured guidance to support

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Can we go to scale and achieve 80% global

security of tenure by 2030?

Source: http://turncommunityservices.org/wp-

content/uploads/2014/09/yourethebest.jpg

Global Campaign to Eradicate

Insecurity of Tenure

Source: http://www.dreamstime.com/royalty-free-stock-photos-global-

destruction-image17820038