financing new venture

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  • 7/28/2019 Financing New Venture

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    Sources of Capital

    For Entrepreneurs

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    Debt Versus Equity

    The use ofdebtto finance a new

    venture involves a payback of the

    funds plus a fee (interest for the useof the money. Equity financing

    involves the sale of some of the

    ownership in the venture.

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    Debt Financing

    Commercial Banks

    Other Debt-Financing Sources:

    Trade CreditAccounts Receivable Financing

    Factoring

    Finance Companies

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    Source of Finance Throughout the

    Evolution of the Entrepreneurial Firm

    Le

    velofInvestm

    entRisk

    A

    ssumedbyInvestor

    High

    Low

    Seed Start-Up EarlyGrowth

    Established

    Founder, friends,and family

    Business Angels

    Venture Capitalists

    Nonfinancialcorporations

    Equitymarkets

    Commercial banks

    Stage of Development of the Entrepreneurial Firm

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    Equity Financing

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    Public Offerings

    Going public is a term used to refer to acorporations raising capital through the sale ofsecurities on the public markets. Here are some ofthe advantages to this approach:

    Size of capital amount Liquidity

    Value

    Image

    (new issues, referred to as initial publicofferings IPOs)

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    Public Offerings

    Disadvantages of going public:

    Costs

    Disclosure Requirements

    Shareholder pressure

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    Sophisticated Investors

    Sophisticated investors are wealthy

    individuals who invest more or less

    regularly in new and early- and late-stage ventures. They are knowledgeable

    about the technical and commercial

    opportunities and risks of the business inwhich they invest.

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    The Venture Capital

    Market

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    Dispelling Venture Capital Myths

    Myth 1: Venture capital firms want to own control ofyour company and tell you how to run the business.

    Myth 2: Venture capitalists are satisfied with a

    reasonable return on investment.

    Myth 3: Venture capitalists are quick to invest

    Myth 4: Venture capitalists are interested in backing

    new ideas or high-technology inventions

    management is a secondary consideration.

    Myth 5: Venture capitalists need only basic summary

    information before they make an investment.

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    Criteria for Evaluating

    New-Venture Proposals

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    Venture Capitalist Screening Criteria

    Venture Capital Firm Requirements

    Nature of the Proposed Business

    Economic Environment of Proposed Industry

    Proposed Business Strategy

    Financial Information on the ProposedBusiness

    Proposal Characteristics

    Entrepreneur/Team Characteristics

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    Informal Risk Capital

    Angel Financing

    Many wealthy people are looking for

    investment opportunities. They arereferred to as business angels or

    informal

    risk capitalists.

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    Types of Angel Investors

    Corporate Angels

    Entrepreneurial Angels

    Enthusiast Angles

    Micromanagement Angels

    Professional Angels

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    The Pros and Cons of Business

    Angel Investments

    Angels Characteristics

    Value-adding

    Geographically dispersed

    More permissive investors

    Investment Characteristics

    Seek Smaller DealsPrefer start-up & early stageInvest in all industry sectors

    Like high-tech firms

    Added Bonuses

    Leveraging effect

    Give loan guarantees

    No high fees

    Advantages

    Business Angels

    Disadvantages

    Littlefollow-on

    money

    Want a say

    in firm

    Could turnout to be

    devils

    No nationalreputation

    to leverage