financial control system

Upload: angelita-barcelona

Post on 05-Apr-2018

215 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    1/28

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    2/28

    Financial Control System

    An organized process ofregulating orsupervising IA businesstransactions throughregular and timely audit

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    3/28

    Purpose for AdoptingFinancial Control System

    1. Safeguard the assets of the IA.

    2. Check the accuracy and reliability of

    each accounting/bookkeeping data.

    3. Promote operational efficiency and

    encourage adherence to prescribed IA

    policies and systems.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    4/28

    The system employed within an IA tosafeguard its assets and check the

    accuracy and reliability of itsfinancial records and to promoteoperational efficiency and adherence

    to managerial policies and systems.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    5/28

    INTERNALCONTROL

    ACCOUNTINGCONTROL

    ADMINISTRATIVECONTROL

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    6/28

    COMPONENT OF INTERNAL CONTROL

    1. Organizational structure

    2. Procedures

    3. Standard performance4. Internal auditing

    5. Physical and mechanicalfacilities

    6. Reports

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    7/28

    Methods and

    procedures oninternal control

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    8/28

    APPLICABLE TO IAs

    Cash Receipts

    Receivables

    Fixed Assets

    Cash

    Disbursements

    Accounts Payable

    Receipts & AssetsDisbursements &Payables

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    9/28

    Cash Receipts

    1. Cash collections should be supported byOfficial Receipts (ORs) or other cash proofs.

    2. Ors or other forms should be seriallynumbered and kept in safe custody.

    3. Unused forms should be checked regularly andall accounted for including the original copies ofthose cancelled.

    4.Cash collection should be promptly turned overto the authorized collecting officer and deposited

    in a bank. 5. The collection function should be performed

    by a person other than the one to deposit theamount tom the bank.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    10/28

    Cash Receipts 6. Details of duplicate deposit slips stamped by the

    bank should be checked against the original

    bookkeeping entries and supporting entries a personnot directly responsible for making the deposit.

    7. Bank accounts should be properly authorized bythe Board of Directors.

    8. Miscellaneous income should be regularly checkedby a responsible officer to ascertain that correctamount were received and deposited.

    9. Proper physical safeguards and facilities should beemployed to protect cash and cash transactions.

    10. Cash receipts should be recorded immediatelyafter receipt to establish accountability.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    11/28

    Receivables

    1. Adequate records should be kept to ensure thatall collections are accounted for and to facilitatefollow up receivables not collected.

    2. The keeper of receivables records should nothave anything to do with cash receipts and

    disbursements to prevent any opportunity toremove cash and conceal its removal. 3. Advances to employed should be authorized in

    writing by a responsible independednt officer toprevent concealment of a defalcation and to

    control the giving out of such advances. 4. The failure of officers or leaders to adhere to

    repayment of terms of advances should bebrought to the attention of the IA leader andmembers immediately.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    12/28

    Fixed Assets

    1. Additions to fixed assets should be authorizedand approved by the Board of Directors.

    2. A periodic inventory of fixed assets should betaken and compared with detailed records.

    3. Approval of the Board of Directors should berequired for the sale of or scrapping of fixedassets.

    4. An accounting policy in depreciation should be

    established and followed consistently. 5. Small tools should be safeguarded and kept in

    a specific location to prevent theft or losses.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    13/28

    Cash disbursement

    1. Should be accompanied by vouchers and othersupporting documents.

    2. Person who signs vouchers should ascertainthat the payments is in order before affixing theirsignature.

    3. Vouchers should be approved for payment byan officer other than the person initiatingpayment so that fraudulent payments areprevented.

    4. Vouchers and other supporting documentsshould be marked PAID after psyment.

    5. All cash transactions should be recordedpromptly.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    14/28

    Accounts payable

    The person responsible foraccounts payable should not

    have anything to do withreceipt, custody ordisbusersement of cash, with

    purshasing or custody ofinventory.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    15/28

    AUDITING

    critical and systematicexamination of the financialreports, documents, records

    procedures and controls todetermine whether they conformto the prescribed criteria ,

    policies and systems andprocedures for associationsoperations.

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    16/28

    Internal

    Auditing

    ExternalAuditing

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    17/28

    Auditing Guidelines

    Frequency of Auditing

    Auditors conduct and behaviour

    Timing of examination

    Simultaneous cash count

    Accountable officers presence duringthe count

    Cash shortage and overage

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    18/28

    COLLECTIONS

    AccountableOfficers

    Activity Requirements

    Treasurer

    Cash Count Cash (bills & coins),checks,

    Examina-tion ofRecords

    Financial Books,OR, vouchers,Pass Book, Deposit/withdrawal slips

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    19/28

    DISBURSEMENTS

    Cash Book Entry Voucher Entry

    OR from payees

    Honoraria

    Official receipts

    Attendance sheetor report

    Purchases

    Fees and Bills

    with

    with

    with

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    20/28

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    21/28

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    22/28

    Supporting Documents to Audit Report:

    Cash Production Notice

    Cash Count Sheet

    Statement of Accountability ofAccountable Officer

    Demand Letter

    Statement of Accountability forAccountable Forms without money.

    Detailed Audit for Receivables

    C h P d ti N ti

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    23/28

    Cash Production Notice________________________________________________________________________

    Name of IA

    ____________________________________________________________

    Address

    CASH PRODUCTION NOTICE

    Date:________________

    To: ________________________

    ________________________

    ________________________

    Demand is hereby made that you produce all your cash treasury warrants, checks, money orders, cash

    items and paid vouchers, etc. for which you are officially accountable as __________________ of the

    _______________________, and any funds, checks, treasury warrants and/or cash items in your possession

    held for deposit and safekeeping.

    ________________________________

    Auditor

    Noted and complied with:

    ___________________________

    Accountable Officer

    ___________________________Date

    CASH COUNT SHEETA f

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    24/28

    As of ____________________________

    Name of IA: _____________________________________________

    Accountable Officer: _____________________________

    Designation: ____________________________

    A. CURRENCY1. Bills

    No. of Pcs. Denominations Amount

    P

    P

    2. Coins

    P

    B. Checks and Money Orders:Sr. No. Date Drawee Produced Allowed Disallowed

    P

    Total Cash, Checks, TW, MO Counted: P ___________

    Certified Correct:

    _______________________________ ___________________________

    Examiner Accountable Officer

    C E R T I F I C A T I O N

    I hereby certify on my Official Oath;

    ) That upon demand by the examiner, I produced all my cash, treasury warrants,checks, money orders, paid vouchers and payrolls and other cash items, for whichI am officially accountable;

    ) That he inventory of such cash and cash items in my possession as of the time ofcash count today, P______________ was disallowed by the examiner and;

    ) That the said cash and cash items were returned to me intact after the cash count.__________________________________

    Accountable Officer

    ___________________________ ___________________________

    Witness Witness

    CASH

    COUNTSHEE

    T

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    25/28

    S

    TATEMEN

    TOFACCOUNTABILITYOF

    ACC

    OUNTABL

    EPERSON

    ________________________________________________(Name of IA)

    ______________________________________________________(Address)

    STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTABILITY OF ACCOUNTABLE PERSONAs of _________________________

    Cash Book Balance, __________________ P_____________

    Add: Collections

    Date OR. No. Amount

    Total Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P____________Total Cash Handled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P____________

    Less: Disbursement

    Date CV. No. Amount

    Total Disbursement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . P____________

    Cash Book balance as of _____________________ P ____________

    Prepared and Certified Correct by:

    _______________________________ ____________________Auditor Date

    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    I hereby certify that my accountability as ______________________ of___________________________________ IA for cash collections as of time of counttoday, ______________________ is correctly stated above, amount totaling____________________________________________________, (P____________ )

    _________________________________Accountable Officer

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    26/28

    NOT

    ICEOF

    CASH

    OVERAGE/SH

    ORTAG

    E

    NOTICE OF CASH OVERAGE/SHORTAGE

    Date: __________________

    _________________________

    _________________________

    _________________________

    r/Madame:

    This is to inform you that in examination of your cash and accounts as _________________ of

    ________________________, it was found out that your cash was over / short by

    _______________________________________________

    __________________}. The overage / shortage was arrived at as follows:

    Collection Cash Advance Total

    CCOUNTABILITY:Balance shown by your Cashbook

    n ___________ certified correcty you and verified by us. _________ ___________ _________

    REDITS TO ACCOUNTABILITY:

    Cash and valid cash items

    produced by you and counted

    by us. _________ ___________ _________

    VERAGE / SHORTAGE: P_________

    Very truly yours,

    _____________________

    _____________________

    _____________________

    riginal Received:

    _____________________________

    Accountable Officer

    ___________________

    Date

    http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/http://notice%20of%20ac.doc/
  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    27/28

  • 7/31/2019 Financial Control System

    28/28