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· . March 6, 2010 FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR BLUE NILE - GUBA PROJECT (CONTRACT 2) 1) Introduction Assosa - Guba Road Project is a 219 Km rural road, which for the most part existed in a poor state, before the commencement of the project. Approximately 80 Km of the proposed road could be classified as new, although this is not through virgin territory, as there is existing track. The area is home to the Bertha and Gumuz ethnic groups. The approach adopted while designing the project road was to avoid sensitive areas which will effect improvements with respect to erosion. The project road does not mtet Schedule 1 requirements and the issues of concern are: );> High biodiversity of the areas );> The presence ofrare plant species in ZOI );> Presence of untouched woodlands within 10 km of road );> Presence of indigenous people viz. Bertha and Gumuz As mentioned in the EIA report prepared by the Design Consultants, although a full EIA. is not required, care should be exercised that a proper Environment Management Plan (EMP) is implemented. The section between Blue Nile - quba is designated as Contract 2, as a part of the Road Sector Development Programme II (RSDP- II) (APL 2). The Blue Nile - Guba road, essentially consists of construction of about 57.112 (revised length) Km, 2-lane Gravel surfaced road, has 6 m carriageway width without any shoulders. The work also involves upgrading about 33.492 Km (revised length) of existing road and construction of approx. 23.620 Km of new road. The contract limits are fromCh. 154+580 to Ch. 211 +692, although for some of the items like Traffic Signs, repairs/rehabilitation of existing culverts etc, the end of Contract Ii mit is Ch. 22! +0 18 (Mankush Town). Construction of a new Bridge across river Blue Nile of 355 m length, consisting of continuous Steel Truss of70m - 35m - 70 m spans and 9 spans of 20 m, with RCC girders, is envisaged under the project (as a part of the new road). The road represents a potentially important inter-regional link serving the presently inaccessible districts and interconnecting the Western and the North Western corridors. The project road bypasses Yarenja village (new alignment) and passes through the sparsely populated villages of Abujhar and Yabulu (along existing road). Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized

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Page 1: FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN BLUE …documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/... · FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR BLUE NILE - GUBA PROJECT (CONTRACT 2) 1) Introduction

· . March 6, 2010

FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR BLUE NILE - GUBA PROJECT (CONTRACT 2)

1) Introduction

Assosa - Guba Road Project is a 219 Km rural road, which for the most part existed in a poor state, before the commencement of the project. Approximately 80 Km of the proposed road could be classified as new, although this is not through virgin territory, as there is existing track. The area is home to the Bertha and Gumuz ethnic groups.

The approach adopted while designing the project road was to avoid sensitive areas which will effect improvements with respect to erosion. The project road does not mtet Schedule 1 requirements and the issues of concern are:

);> High biodiversity of the areas );> The presence ofrare plant species in ZOI );> Presence of untouched woodlands within 10 km of road );> Presence of indigenous people viz. Bertha and Gumuz

As mentioned in the EIA report prepared by the Design Consultants, although a full EIA. is not required, care should be exercised that a proper Environment Management Plan (EMP) is implemented.

The section between Blue Nile - quba is designated as Contract 2, as a part of the Road Sector Development Programme II (RSDP- II) (APL 2).

The Blue Nile - Guba road, essentially consists of construction of about 57.112 (revised length) Km, 2-lane Gravel surfaced road, has 6 m carriageway width without any shoulders. The work also involves upgrading about 33.492 Km (revised length) of existing road and construction of approx. 23.620 Km of new road. The contract limits are fromCh. 154+580 to Ch. 211 +692, although for some of the items like Traffic Signs, repairs/rehabilitation of existing culverts etc, the end of Contract Ii mit is Ch. 22! +0 18 (Mankush Town). Construction of a new Bridge across river Blue Nile of 355 m length, consisting of continuous Steel Truss of70m - 35m - 70 m spans and 9 spans of 20 m, with RCC girders, is envisaged under the project (as a part of the new road). The road represents a potentially important inter-regional link serving the presently inaccessible districts and interconnecting the Western and the North Western corridors.

The project road bypasses Yarenja village (new alignment) and passes through the sparsely populated villages of Abujhar and Yabulu (along existing road).

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Page 2: FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN BLUE …documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/... · FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN FOR BLUE NILE - GUBA PROJECT (CONTRACT 2) 1) Introduction

2) Recommendations made by the EIA Study in brief

The Design Consultants had recommended an Environmental Management Plan (EMP) in the Environmental Impact Assessment Report, in which they have listed the various environmental issues to be addressed during the construction phase. Although the Contractor is expected to prepare his own EMP, indicating his planned actions against the issues addressed, the EMP which is enclosed has been prepared in consultation with the Supervision Consultants. This EMP addresses all the relevant issues addressed by the Design Consultant while preparing the Project Report.

The EMP proposed in the EIA Report, giving the present status/actions taken against the various environmental issues, is attached as Appendix' A'

3) Main Environmental issues for the project

Due to the extreme remoteness of the Project, there are few environmental issues which affect the local community adversely. The alignment of the project road has affected properties and farming activities marginally and the extent ofthe affected crop areas has been minimal. As such, the road construction activities have not significantly affected any of the local populations.

Borrow Areas and Quarry Sites handed over to the Contractor were mostly barren areas without any habitation. This has resulted into quicker handing over of the Borrow Areas/Camp Sites to the Contractor and has been a great advantage as compared to the projects in the vicinity of the heavily populated urban/rural areas.

In view of the above, the main environmental issues to be addressed and the mitigation measures to be undertaken during the construction period are as under: 1) Water.and air pollution 2) Erosion 3) Operation & Reinstatement of Borrow Areas 4) Since lot of trees were required to be cut within the Right of Way and at Borrow

Area locations, compensatory plantation will be an important activity. 5) Reinstatement of Camp Sites includingremovalldisposal of debris. 6) Removal of earth temporarily filled in the Blue Nile River for constructing

Temporary Island and access across the river. 7) Landscape preservation & Plantation of grass 8) Implementation of HIVIAIDS alleviation programme. 9) Dust abatement measures

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BLUE NILE - GUBA PROJECT March 6, 2010

LIST OF BORROW AREAS/SPOIL AREAS/CAMP AREAS HANDED OVER TO CONTRACTOR 51. Chainage Intended Use Area, sqm Present Status Date of No. Handing

over

1 . Off chain age EnrJineer's Camp 35595 In use Nov 9, 07

2 ~ear 164+600 Bridge Camp i 143501 In use Dec 8, 07 ~- Borrow Area 'C' Temp. Works -River 7165 Non -operative Dec 8,07 4 Borrow Area 'B' Temporary Works 15463 Non - operative Dec 8,07

for River r-s- Borrow Area 'A' i Temporary Works 18328 Non - operative Dec 8,07 for River

6 159+500 - RHS G7 &G20 I

37594.50 Reinstatement Feb 4,08 almost completed

-y-- '1'70+800 - RHS G7 &G20 46371 Reinstatement i Feb4,08 almost completed--a-­ ~ .

177 +980 - LHS G7 &G20 16996 In use Feb 4, 08

I

g--170+800 ­ LHS Spoil Area 9464 Non - operative Feb 4, 08 10-~"r72+800 - RHS Spoil Area 15251 Reinstatement i Feb 4,08

almost

~-~-. completed

~J6+100 - RHS Spoil Area 13134 Non - operative Feb 4,08 ~- 182+440 .. RHS Improved Sub-grade 37242 sqm. Non - operative Dec. 16,08

~- '""185+240 - LHS Capping Layer 51,602 In use Dec. 16,08

14 187+400 - RHS Gravel Wearing 54,360 i Non - operative Dec. 16,08 Course

~-~.

Beyond Assosa Borrow Area for i 62,367 Non - operative Dec 31,08 end of the Bridge temporary filling, at present

enabling works for Bridge

~ Ch. 161+500 .. Borrow area 51973 In use March 11, LHS i 09*

17 Ch. 162+500, Borrow area ­ 54526.50 In use I March 11, LHS Improved S/G 09*

51. Chainage Intended Use Area. Present Status Date of No. sqm/Length i Handing

over 18 Ch. 159+480, Spoil Area 18088.50 Non operative March 11,

RHS ! 09*

19 Ch. 155+600, Spoil Area 37650 Non operative March 11, RHS 09*

20 Ch. 163+500 - SUb-camp 21386 I Not used. i March 11,

IRHS i

i 09*

3

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21 Ch. 202+ 500 - Sub-camp I 47817 In use March 11, LHS 09*

22 177+640, RHS 52775 In use July 10,09GWC - for road stretch across Abay

23 191 +800, LHS Capping Layer 36154 lin use July 10, 09· material i

24 201 +600, RHS GWC I 70697 I Non operative • July 10, 09· I

25 195+700, LHS . Embankment fill 62926 In use July 10, 09,

26 ! Ch. 182+860, Stone quarry for

I

12033 Non operative July 10, 09· LHS. Stone Masonry for .

i Culverts 27 Ch. 199+400, I Capping Layer 35300 Non operative July 10,09'

RHS i Material 28 I Ch. 212+940, I Capping Layer 30,740 Not used July 10, 09­

LHS i Material I 29 • Ch. 206+100, Embankment fill ! 29,716 In use July 10, 09­

I RHS I I 30 i Ch. 155+200 - G 20 &Capping I

I In use

LHS Layer i

31 ERA Borrow area GWC In use

Ialong road to Beles

32 Ch. 168+000 GWC In use I . (approx) - RHS J

The above issues have been addressed in the EMP which is follows.

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--------

-----------

ASSOSA/SHERKOLE: GUBA ROAD PROJECT: CONTRACT 2 BLUE NILE - GUBA ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

!%SI. Socio - ' Chainage ' Issue Target period Agency Supervisor No.

Proposed mitigation % balance Environmental measures for completion responsible Impact

accomplish-for execution

1

- ment

Soil Compaction Locations where soil Contractor compaction will take place during the construction activities are as under:

Ch. a) Bridge Camp Site Land will be scarified Nil 100 The activity will Contractor Supervision ]64+500, after the removal of the be undertaken consultants

ILHS Camp structures towards Ch. completion of the 202+500,

b) Sub-camp Land will be scarified Nil 100 project or when

LHS after the removal of the

the camps are not needed anymore.

c) Damage to

Camp structures

Care has been taken to NA farmland ensure that no farmlands

are damaged during the course of construction activities. Where farmlands were affected compensation has been paid to the affected persons. No action is thus envisaged. I __L

5

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---

2

·0/0SI. . Socio- Issue . Proposed mitigation % balance Target period Chainage Agency I Supervisor No. for completion accomplish- responsible

- ment measuresEnvironmental

J!!!J.!.I!ct Soil Compaction d) Compacted soils .. The compacted soil Nil 100 The respective Contractor Supervision (Contd.) along Haul Roads along the haul roads haul roads will be consultants

within ROW within the ROW shall be scarified scarified so as to make immediately after the areas more amenable any section of the to natural re-vegetation. project road is

handed over to the Employer.

Loss of topsoil The top soil will be removed in the following areas (C) a) In the Road The top soil removed This activity will Contractor reserve - between from the road reserve start towards end the embankment toe Iand which is capable of May 2010, after points and for the supporting vegetation, most of the road construction of haul will be stockpiled and activities are roads spread over the complete and as

reinstated Borrow areas Borrow Areas and haul roads become

progressively non-functional. __J~

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Sl. No.

I Socio­. EnvirolllUtntal

Impact

I Chainage

I

! Issue

I

! Proposed mitigation Imeasures .

I % ..Iaccomphsh-­

ment

I % balanceI

I ~arget periodIfor completIOn

Agency responsible

Supervisor

Loss of topsoil (contd.)

PI. refer to the list of Borrow Areas ­

b) In the Borrow Areas.

After completing the borrowing activity, spoil material/surplus excavated material

Reinstatement for 2 Borrow Areas has been

93% By Sept 2010 Pending activity, if any, will be

Contractor Supervision Consultants

Appendix 'A'.

All along the project road

Develop a plan to re-use top soil (C)

will be spread across the Borrow Areas to fill up the depressions/excavatio ns. Later, soil capable of supporting vegetation shall be placed. BOQ provides for the re-use of top soil along the slopes of the embankment. Top soil will be spread over the reinstated Borrow Areas/Spoil Areas, camp sites etc.

signific'antly completed.

completed immediately after the monsoon during the Defects Liability Period. Locations/stretc hes where the top soil is to be used will be issued to the contractor by the Supervision consultants.

Contractor Supervision Consultants

Locate topsoil storage sites for efficient maintenance and reuse (C)

Top soil is being stored within the road reserve/spoil areas for future use.

This is being done progressively along the project road.

Along with the completion of earth works (approx. by end April 2010)

Supervision Consultants

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----

--- --- --

% %Proposed mitigation Target period Chainage Issue Agency Supervisor No.

SocioSI. measures accomplish-­ for completion balance responsible

Impact Environmental

ment I

95%Erosion All along Limit stripping of The stripping is done 5% This is being done Contractor Supervision the project

3 only to the extentvegetation by while executing Consultants

road. reducing the areas to required for the the road works be widened construction of road and

drains. All along This is being complied. 90% RemainingConduct earthworks 10% Contractor Supervision the project in dry season As such, now earthworks earthworks likely Consultants road. are possible to carry out to be completed

during monsoon. by end April 2010 All along Compact Embankments are 90% 10% ! The remaining i Supervision the project

Contractor embankments and compacted during earthworks are Consultants

road. slopes (C) construction and slopes likely to be will be compacted too completed by end during construction of April 2010 the embankments. Vetiver type of grass shall be planted as per the Contract provisions (4000 sqm) on the slopes of high embankments and in cut sections. The quantity provided in the BOQ appears to be less considering the actual Site conditions

8

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SI. No.

Socio ­Environmental

! Chainagei

Issue I Proposed mitigation 1measures

1% . I accomphsh-­

1% 1 balance

1Target period I for completion

I Agency I responsible

Supervisor

Impact . ment . Erosion (contd) Cover open soils with The removed top soil Nil 100% Contractor Supervision

topsoil (C) shall be stored at the i Consultants Spoil Areas/within the ROWand shall be used to cover the re-instated Borrow areas to make them more conducive for natural re-vegetation. The Spoil Areas are

, located at Ch. 170+ 800 - LHS, Ch. 172+800 RHS, Ch. 176+100­RHS, Ch. 155+ 480­RHS and Ch. 155+600

~-RHS.

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SI. No.

Socio-Environmental

Chainage Issue Proposed mitigation measures

% accomplish-­

% balance Target period for completion

Agency responsible

Supervisor

Impact ment

3 . Erosion (contd) Rip rap/cascade has been provided on the outlet of the culverts @ Ch.156+338,

Erosion at the outlet of culverts

Where there is a likelihood of erosion, rip rap will be placed at the outlet locations to dissipate the energy ofwater flow. Cascades have also

90% 10% Bye end April 2010.

Contractor Supervision Consultants

r

Ch.158+968, Ch.178+211

been provided.

. Ch.l81+4 22, Ch.18l+784, Ch.182+064, Ch.182+639, Ch.l86+587, Ch.200+758.

4 I Water Depletion

Mapping of all springs, wells and small streams

The locations ofall the small streams are known. The alignment does not affect any springs. No impact on springs or stream wells is expected to occur due to the construction

NA NA NA Supervision consultants and Contractor

-­ -­ - -­activities.

10

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SI. No.

I Socio-I Environmeutal I Impact

Chainage ! Issue

I

!Proposed mitigation Imeasures

% . I % balance I ~arget period accomphsh-- I I (or completIOn ment .

I Agency. I responsible

Supervisor

4 Water All Identify water Water requirement is 100% 100% NA Contractor Supervision Depletion through the requirement of the mainly for earthworks, Consultants

project for project and for the Blue Nile earthworks potential sources Bridge and for and consumption by the pavement staff and workers of works the Contractor and

Engineer. Blue Nile river and Beles River are the potential sources of water for the Project Works. Since the water availability in the rivers is in plenty, no significant water depletion is expected.

11

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SI. Socio ­ Chainage Issue Proposed mitigation 0/0 % balance Target period Agency Supervisor No. Environmental measures accomplish-­ for completion responsible

Impact ment At Bridge Camp, at Sub-camp and at Yarenja Camp

Supply Camp sites with boreholes, if needed (C)

Ground water exploration survey conducted for the Yarenja Camp sites indicated non-availability of ground water at reasonable

100% 100% NA Contractor Supervision Consultants

depths. Hence water for washing and bathing is being sourced from Blue Nile River for the

I

Bridge Camp, Yarenja Camp, Engineer's Camp and the Road Camp and from River Beles for the Sub-camp

12

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5

S1. I Sucio- I n_n~~~rt-l ~:t:~ ... f;on 01 I 0/. h'll'ln"" ! T'l r""t nl"rinti SupervisorAgencyiChaiiiage i Issiles I J.. vpv..",u llll lled..

~;complish- I 'u ~~ ......... I io~ ~~~i~;i;nNo. I Environmental , measures responsible Impact - ment I

Monitor water Being complied availability and quality during construction

Water Pollution All potential project related sources of water pollution are identified as under: a) Concrete Wash water from the 100% 0% Mostofthe Contractor Supervision Batching Plant Concrete Batching plant Concreting Consultants

is not allowed to flow activity will be into any of the natural completed by end water sources. May 2010

b) Septic Tanks etc. Septic tanks in the 100% 0% The Construction Contractor Supervision Camps have been of Septic Tanks at Consultants located away from the the Bridge Camp

I natural water sources. ' and Sub-camp has Thus, the chances of the already been discharge from Septic completed. Tank contaminating the water sources are remote. The Septic Tanks will be filled up and decommissioned at the end of the project.

13

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Proposed mitigation %Issues % balance I Target period IAgency Supervisor No. SI. Socio -- I Chainage

. for completion ! responsible Impact I

measures accomplish-Environmen tal - ment

Water Pollution 1164+500­ 100% 0%All camp sites are NA Contractor Supervision (contd.) I LHS&

Locate Camp Sites situated well away fromto be at least 1 km Consultants

202+500 ­ the local drinking water LHS,

from local source, which is mainly

Engineer's drinking water

Blue Nile River. Thus no Camp and

sourees discharge of waste

Yarenja water/sewage water Camp takes place into the river.

~.

,

Storage for hazardous material e.g. Diesel, Oils etc is done at the I following locations:

Offsite Yarenja Camp Diesel is stored in !

iunderground Steel Tanks LHS

Bridge camp &164+500 ­and as such, there is no

r-chance of the fuel or oil

LHS 202+500 ­ Sub-camp

contaminating any of the water sources

L-...____ ... __ --

14

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Sl. ~o.

Socio ­EnvirOlllllCll tal Impact Water IPollution (contd.)

Chainage Issues

Control Vehicle washing and maintenance

I Proposed mitigation Illlcasurcs

Vehicles are washed at the designated areas away from the river and natural water courses. Oil leaking is being monitored and waste oil is stored separately in barrels. Maintenance of vehicles is being done in the workshops, with proper waste oil collecting and storing facilities. The waste oil will be sent to refinery or disposed at suitable places as approved and directed the Em!ineer.

% accomplish­- ment This is ongoing process

I% balance I Target period I I for completion

. September 2010

Agency responsible

Contractor

Supervisor

Supervision Consu Itants

Monitor fuel handling

Fuel handling is assigned to trained staff/workers in order to minimize the risk ofspillage due to improper handling.

This is ongoing process

September 2010 Contractor Supervision Consultants

15

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Sl. Socio - Chainage Issues Proposed mitigation % % balance Target period Agency Supervisor No. Environmental measures accomplish- for completion responsible

Impact - ment Water Pollution (contd.)

Check techn ical fitness of

The vehicles are checked for emissions as per the

Ongoing activity

Sept. 2010 Contractor

contractor's vehicle local laws and equipments Prepare Emergency

I iIThe contractor has first This is an September 2010 Contractor Supervision

!

Response Plan, aid facilities at Site. ongoing Consultants Accidental Fuel . However, in case of activity. release, accident to accidents due to fuel workers spillage, the patients,

after the administration of first aid, will be taken to the nearest hospital at Pawe. Basic fire fighting equipments are available at all Fuel Storage areas.

Temporary Island for the construction

The earth fill used for the construction of

0% 100% Sept 2010 Contractor Supervision Consultants

of Blue Nile Bridge temporary island shall be removed and suitably disposed before monsoon

--~ -­

16

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M

Sf. I Socio - !Chainage Iissues Proposed mitigation % I ~% halance I Target period Agency Supervisor No. I Environmental measures accomplish- I Ifor completion responsible

I Impact - ment I 6 Air Pollution I Regular vehicle , Being done Ongoing , Through out the Contractor

maintenance i activity I project duration ' i, Idling of vehicles IThe drivers have been Ongoing , Contractor , I' while standing Instructed not to idle the activity I I

I , engines unnecessarily. I ' r IControl speeds and Speed limit boards have This is an ----+-,S-e-pt-.-2-0-10----t-C-.-o- -tr-a-ct-o-r-t-------1

/

nI acceleration been erected and there ongoing I I are disincentives for activity

l -~ :&~:;~:~::v;ng the Sept 20 10Train ddv", for Th;, ;, an Contractor r I improved driving I qualified drivers are ongoing

I skills and regular employed and training activity I maintenance sessions are conducted to

i I \ improve their skills

7 Noise Pollution I 164+300 - Identification of I The crusher has been 100% 0% Crusher has been Contractor Supervision I LHS potentials sources of I located away from the decommissioned. Consultants i noise exposure for I Staff/Workers' quarters I I workers I and will be generally

t I I I operated during the I II II !_da_~~_i_m_e.__________+-________.~______~___________+

I Monitor noise levels IThere are no This is an Contractor Supervision ! and hearing damage I construction activities ongoing Consultants I in workers I which create high noise activity

I I noise. As such, hearing

I I damage in workers due to high noise levels is I

I _ _,I unlikely to occur. I.

17

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Issue , Proposed mitigationSI. I Socio- I Chainage No. i Environmental Imeasures

Impad 7 I Provide ear muffs forNoise Pollution

I key functions (C)

I

Identity activities in which vegetation will be removed or damaged (C & E)

Loss of vegetation8

Identity important vegetative resources

Ear Muffs are provided to workers engaged in activities sUbjected involving high noise levels like drilling etc. The removal of vegetation is mainly within the road reserve and the Borrow area sites. At the end of the borrowing activity, soil capable of supporting vegetation shall be placed at the top of backfill material. It is planned to consult the agricultural

Target period% I% balance accomplish- I for completion - ment 100%

0%

0% Sept. 2010

I I I

I

100% This will be i und,ertaken from

Agency Supervisor responsible

Contractor Supervision Consultants

Contractor Supervision Consultants

I and consult with department ofGuba I May 2010 and I .I commumty on Woreda on the issue of will be completed

compensatory plantation. by Sept. 2010.Ipreservation (C & E) Indigenous species of

I trees will be planted as I I

per the Woreda's advice

18

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SI. No.

Socio ­ I Chainage Environmental I Impact

Issue I Proposed mitigation Illlcasurcs

% accomvlish-­ment

% balance Target period for completion

Agency responsible

Supervisor

8 Loss of vegetation (contd.)

Careful planning and sitting of campsites (C &E)

All camp sites have been planned appropriately. The main camp site used to be UNCHR camp site for refugees for a long time before it was closed a few years ago. The same has now been handed over to the Contractor by the regional government till the completion of the project.

100% Contractor Supervision Consultants

Avoid wetland areas, removaloflarge trees and protection of single trees near fencing (C &E)

There are no wetlands encountered along the road alignment. Tree removal within the road alignment will be restricted to the bare minimum. Efforts shall be made to save trees falling with in the road alignment by suitable modification to the alignment where feasible.

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SI. Socio - Chainage Issue Proposed mitigation % % balance Target period Agency Supervisor No. Environmental measures accomplish-­ for responsible

Impact ment completion Loss of Bridge Locate campsites All the camp sites have 100% 0% Contractor Supervision veget.ation Camp, away from areas of been selected at Consultants· (contd.) Engineer's dense vegetative locations where there is

Camp and cover (C & E) less vegetative cover. Sub-camp Throughout the project

Reduction of ROW width and widening on one side, where possible

ROW width of30 m seems to be appropriate and does not create any major impact either on settlement or the natural

100% 0% Design & Supervision Consultants

ERA

environment. Since minimal widening is involved along existing road, there are no special requirements to widen the road only on one side.

Compensate for Since the woodland disturbance to areas belong to the woodland areas by government there is no replacement (C) requirement for

compensation as per the Government policy.

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9

SI. AgencySocio - I Chainage Ilssue IProposed mitigation Target period Supervisor No.

% I% balance Environmental I ' I measures responsible Impact

foraccomplish- I - ment completion

Involve villagers Although the new road in re-vegetation alignment does not pass schemes (C) thro' existing villages, it

did affect crop land at some locations along the alignment. Since such locations were few and compensation has been already given to the farmers, the need to involve villagers in a big way has not been felt till now.

Sedimentation IdentifY all This has been done by 100% 0% extraction sites on marking all Borrow a map (C & E) Areas/Quarry areas on the

al igntnentI11~P: Prepare a plan and schedule for material extraction (C& E) Excavate materials Being complied. from large rivers Boulders/stones for only. Do not use aggregate are being small streams as collected from the bed of source areas (C) Blue Nile river.

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--- -------

--- ----

-------

-- -----

SI. ! Socio- Proposed mitigation % % balance Target period AgencyChainage Issue Supervisor No. I Environmental accomplish- responsible

Impact measures for

completion Sedimentation

- ment This has being complied 100% Activity164+300 Excavation of 0% Contractor . Supervision

(contd.) while extracting gravelBlue Nile materials during completed Consultants River from the bed of the Bluelow flow periods

(C) Nile River. ------ 1-----­

0% i ActivityAll along Do not alter ~he The hydrological profile of 100% Contractor Supervision the project hydrological the natural water courses I completed Consultants Site have been maintained

while constructing the new culverts and during re­construction ofexisting culverts.

i profile(C)

------- ,-- ------- --- ­---- 1-----­Blue Nile Taking proper Complied with 100% 0% Completed Contractor Supervision Bridge measures during Consultants

foundation excavation far bridges

10 Hunting and Hunting is not permitted OngoingLoss of fauna September 2010 Contractor Supervision ---­

fishing by project for the staff and workers. activity Consultants staff should be Fishing in the Blue Nile restricted (C) River is restricted to a few

months All along Good Engineering Regular cleaning activity isVisual ugliness Ongoing September 2010 Contractor Supervision the project

11 and housekeeping undertaken to keep the activity Consultants practices to be premises clean. followed at all construction sites

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"

SI. No.

i SociI) ­Environmental Impact Visual ugliness (contd.)

i Chainage

-~-~

Issne !Proposed mitigation Imeasures

Control stock handling, waste and spoil disposal (C& E)

~ Community There is not much consultation Construction waste which regarding is generated. However, the construction waste disposal of construction disposal (C& E) waste will be done after the

I completion ofthe project, in consultation with the local community which may like to utilize the same to their benefit.

% I % balance accomplish- ! - ment

Target period for completion

-~

Agency responsible

~-~

Supervisor

~ -- ­ , I

I Reinstate Borrow Pits to natural contour and re-vegetation (C)

All Borrow Areas will be reinstated after completion ofthe borrowing activity. The actions will comprise offilling up the excavations with surplus earth/soft earth so as to permit re-vegetation and so that the entire area blends with the surroundings. (Refer Cl. No. 3.2.4 of Tech Specifications.

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Sl. No.

12

Socio-Environmental Imllact Loss of Cultillral/histori cal sites

. Chain age Issue

Conduct consultation with local elders to

Proposed mitigation measures

So far no historical or cultural site has been identified.

% accomplish­- ment

% balance Target period for completion

Agency responsible

Supervisor

L--__.__

identify and map sites Avoid these sites So far no historical or and protect the sites that are in

cultural site has been identified.

the immediate

13 Degradati()n of Public Health

project vicinity Develop a programme to prevent the spread of AIDS, increase awareness of

CVDA has been appointed for the implementation of the HIY!AIDS alleviation programme w.e.t: Dec. 08.

workers and local women

Awareness campaigns have been undertaken

(CDS &C) and anti·HIV/AIDS clubs have been formed involving the workers, local community including women to educate them on this important issue.

-­ -~

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SI. No.

ISod~) -EnVironmental

I ChainageI

I Issue I

Proposed mitigation Illlcasurcs

----,-' % accomplish­

% balance Target period for

Agency responsible

Supervisor

Impact Degradation of Bridge Plan to increase

- ment The drugs for the treatment IOngoing

completion By Sept. 2010 Contractor Supervision

Public Health Camp, the availability of of Malaria and Typhoid are activity Consultants Yarenja treatments and procured with the Camp & drugs (C) assistance of the Woreda, Sub-camp if the same are in short

supply in the market. Laboratory technicians/nurse are deployed at the Project Site with the assistance from

-----+--~------;-

Provide and Guba Woreda.----------1---1---­ ----------­ ---~----+__

Since the nearest town Ongoing By Sept. 2010 Contractor Supervision upgrade the camp having some public health activity Consultants health facilities to facility is Mankush, which limit the use of is about 55 Km away from local health care the Project Site, the

Contractor has, in co­operation with the Woreda, established a Clinic and a clinical laboratory at the Yarenja camp. First Aid and medicines for treatment of malaria,

, etc. are available at the Project Site itself.

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SI. Socio - Chainage Issue Proposed mitigation % % balance Target period Agency Supervisor No. Environmental measures accomplish- for responsible

Impact - ment completion 14 Traffic

Management & Traffic Safety

Prepare a traffic deviation and safety plan (C)

Traffic Diversions have been prepared in consultation with the Supervision Consultants. Since there is hardly any local traffic and almost the

Ongoing activity

By Sept. 2010 Contractor Supervision Consultants

entire vehicular traffic is generated from the project, the problem of traffic management is less acute. Traffic diversions were constructed on one side, at locations where the existing culverts were required to be re­constructed.

Supervision Consultants

Post flagmen in heavy traffic areas (C)

Since the local traffic is almost non-existent, there is no requirement of posting the flagmen. However, adequate signage is erected along the existing road to warn the road user of the detours

Ongoing activity

By Sept. 20 I 0 Contractor

and construction activities.

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SI. SociI!) - Chainage Issue Proposed mitigation % % balance Target period Agency Supervisor No. Environmental measures accomplish- for responsible

Impact - ment completion Traffic Management & Traffic Safety

Pedestrian access to be always maintained (C)

Since the entire project road is in remote area with very sparse local population, there are no designated pedestrian accesses which have to be

100% 0% Sept. 2010 Contractor Supervision Consultants

maintained during and after construction.

-----------­

Segregation Not applicable since there 100% 0% Sept. 20lO Contractor Supervision between is no local non-motorized Consultants motorized and traffic. non-motorized traffic (C)

---------

Sept. 2010Reduce speeds Adequate number of traffic Ongoing Contractor Supervision and post sign for signs indicating Speed activity Consultants construction Limit has been erected workers (C) along the construction

areas. -------­

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