february 26, 2014

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YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT! Tips to maintain a healthy diet Diet& Nutrition Staying Fit Getting Outside

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Section Y of the February 26, 2014 edition of the Penticton Western News

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: February 26, 2014

YOU ARE WHAT YOU EAT!Tips to maintain a healthy diet

Diet&Nutrition

StayingFit

GettingOutside

Page 2: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 2

Independent Living, Assisted Living and Residential Care.

A Retirement Concepts Community

summerlandseniorsvillage.com

For a personal visit, call Sharon 250.404.430412803 Atkinson Road, Summerland, BC

For a personal visit, call For a personal visit, call 250.404.4304250.404.4304

Independent Living, Assisted Living and Residential Care.Independent Living, Assisted Living and Residential Care.Independent Living, Assisted Living and Residential Care.

The all inclusive Retirement Community.The all inclusiveall inclusive

Reserve a suite &

receive 6 months

rent reduction!

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 2

Summerland Seniors Village – a vibrant community By Shelley Grenier, CSA

Choosing the right retirement residence for you can be an ex-tremely rewarding and exciting experience.

Taking the right steps can alleviate many feelings of anxiety or stress and the result can be a wonderful new adventure.

Tip 1 – Be PreparedOnce you have decided to investigate making the move to a

retirement residence, list all of the residences that are available in the area of town where you would like to live.

You can gather this list by contacting resources within the community such as the seniors information services, through the area’s seniors’ papers or even through your local yellow pages for example.

Tip 2 – Plan AheadThink about what you are looking for in a retirement residence. Even if you are in good health today, ask yourself if you will

be prepared to make another move should your care need change in the future.

Tip 3 TourPlan on touring as many retirement residences as you can. It is important to get the right feel for a place and be prepared

to visit more than once before you are able to narrow your deci-sion down to a specific residence.

Talk to people to get their perspective on daily life there. Pay attention to how staff members interact with the residents and how the residents interact with each other.

When touring, you should be invited to stay or return for a complimentary lunch or dinner. If you are not invited then ask.

There are many things to consider while on tour of any re-tirement residence, for example, What is included and what will there be an extra charge for, the number of meals and snacks provided each day, is there cable television, are utilities such as heat, air conditioning individually controlled, is there housekeep-ing with flat linen laundry service, are there laundry facilities on every floor for personal laundry, is there recreation programming, is there a residence bus available for outings, is there an emergen-cy call bell system, do the amenities including a private dining room, library, theatre room, multipurpose room, exercise room, supply store, spa and beauty salon, is there a bistro available, are guest suites available, and are pets allowed?

Researching the right retirement residence for you is a major decision.

Sometimes it helps to have people that you trust come along on your journey.

Take the time to get a “feel” for each residence and choose the one that has the best “fit” for you.

Enjoy and have fun.

Page 3: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 3

Knights Pharmacy

DOWNTOWN’S ORIGINAL PHARMACY

330 Main Street ~ 250-492-4024

Still the best ~ value!~ service!~ selection!

A tradition of service

CHRISTIE CRASSWELLER

FREE DELIVERYLocally Owned &

Operated since 1949

Proud to serve & support our community

PENTICTON PLAZA near Safeway

Dr. Specs Optical

250 492-5550

Fashion Eyewear at affordable

prices.

Drop in & Check out

our monthly special.

Book your eye exam with our on-site optometrist

our monthly

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 3

Dr. Specs Optical would like you to be aware that di-abetes is the single largest cause of blindness in Canada.

People with diabetes are more likely to develop cata-racts at a younger age and are twice as likely to develop glaucoma, but diabetes’ effect on the retina is the main threat to vision.

Called diabetic retinopathy, this effect of diabetes on the eyes is the most common cause of blindness in people under age 65 and the most common cause of new blindness in North America.

It is estimated that approximately two million indi-viduals in Canada (almost all people with diagnosed diabetes) have some form of diabetic retinopathy.

Symptoms can include blurred vision, flashes of light, blotches or spots in vision, or sudden loss of vision.

n early stages of retinopathy there may be no symp-toms, so it is important to have regular eye exams to reduce the possibility of eye complications.

Many problems can be treated with greater success when caught early.

So it is vital to see an experienced eye care profes-sional regularly and keep blood glucose levels well managed.

Eye exams helpful in detecting diabetes

Page 4: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 4

South Okanagan Similkameen Medical Foundation550 Carmi Avenue, Penticton, B.C. V2A 3G6

Phone: 250-492-9027 • Toll Free: 1-866-771-0994www.sosmedicalfoundation.com

South OkanaganSimilkameen

Medical FoundationWhy make the South Okanagan Similkameen Medical Foundation part of your estate and tax planning? Bequeathing a portion of your estate through your Will or gifting assets during your lifetime are terri� c ways to ensure health care excellence for years to come for your family, friends and loved ones. Will you leave a legacy of hope and healing?

PROOFwww.healthylivingfair.com

SATURDAY MARCH 08,

20149am - 4pm

Activity Demos, EntertainmentHealthy Eating Sessions & Speakers

Expo Tradeshow - over 45 OrganizationsChildren’s Area provided by

Communities for Kids/Success by 6

Penticton Trade & Convention Centre

Keynote Speaker: Joy McCarthy

Participate in a Healthy Living Assessement and Like us on Facebook for a chance to WIN a Fantastic Healthy Grand Prize.

FREE ACCESS

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 4

Success: Image is everything campaignWith the support and generosity of the communities

throughout the region, the South Okanagan and Similka-meen Medical Foundation has reached the goal for the Image is Everything campaign and raised $1,500,000.

This completes the entire campaign to change the three X-ray rooms along with a portable machine used for the Emergency and ICU departments from outdated X-ray cassette equipment into state of the art X-ray Digital ra-diography.

Digital radiography is a form of X-ray imaging where digital X-ray sensors are used instead of the traditional cassettes. Similar to a digital camera, this technology uses a digital image capturing device.

This gives the advantage of an immediate image pre-view and the elimination of costly time intensive cassette processing steps.

Digital has the ability to apply special image process-ing techniques that enhance overall display of the image and the process is fast, with the least amount of radiation.

Used on practically every part of the body, on infants to the elderly, whether we are diagnosing a trauma injury, a chest infection or a cancer, X-ray equipment is the most widely used diagnostic device recommended by doctors.

More than 40,000 patients had X-rays from all over our region last year and that number is a 4 per cent increase from the year before. X-rays are available in several of the communities served by PRH, however, many patients need further treatment and additional X-rays are required.

Digital radiography will bring a tremendous equip-ment improvement and diagnosis which will benefit all of our patients.

The Image is Everything campaign focuses on provid-ing increased image quality, reduced radiation and allows for faster, more efficient diagnosis of diseases and inju-ries.

What is also important for our citizens to remember

is that as we prepare for the future hospital patient tower expansion, this new equipment will stay in its current lo-cation at PRH and will be used for many years to come.

Construction on the rooms will begin in the spring with completion expected by the late summer of 2014.

We’ll let you know when the construction project is completed.

We want to sincerely thank the thousands of individu-als, service organizations, business and our auxiliaries for their dedication and support toward this campaign.

So what’s the next campaign for the South Okanagan Similkameen Medical Foundation?

Possibly a patient care tower – for the expansion of Penticton Regional Hospital. Stay tuned, for the provin-cial announcement.

For more information and to make donations, contact the SOS Medical Foundation office at 250 492 9027 or by mail to 550, Carmi Avenue, Penticton, BC V2A 3G6 or go on the website at sosmedicalfoundation.com.

For more information contact:Janice Perrino, Executive Director, CFRE

Page 5: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 5

LASER & SKIN CLINICPENTICTON

Winter Recovery Facial

[email protected]

#140 - 1636 Main Street250-490-8590

Medical Director: Dr. P. Louw

SERVICES WE OFFER• Botox • Fillers • Laser Hair Removal• Photorejuvenation • Sclerotherapy

FOR BOTH MEN AND WOMEN

15% o�

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 5

Protection from sun also key in winter timeFun at the beach or on the slopes can cause premature

aging or skin cancer.From sunburn to windburn to prevention of extremely

dry skin, winter poses a number of unique skin care chal-lenges. With a little thought and planning, you can enjoy your winter escapades without worrying about Jack Frost ruining your fun.

It might feel cold outside, but that doesn’t have any-thing to do with the strength of the sun’s ultraviolet, or UV, rays. Sunburn has nothing to do with temperature, and a day on the slopes can be just as damaging to the skin as a day on the lake.

The application of a good SPF is recommended even in the winter when you are exposed to the sun. The rules of reapplication apply to all seasons. Don’t forget your lips. Too much sun exposure can lead to dry, cracked lips and, over time, can cause skin cancer.

Avoiding sunburn means avoiding the sun, and that means covering up. Now that sounds silly to mention in winter when we are covering ourselves but many people get a sun burn on the slopes because they did not cover the lower half of their face and the reflection of the sun on the snow ended up being the straw that broke the camel’s

back. So, don’t forget to wear shades or goggles that in-clude UV protection and cover your sensitive eye area. And whether it’s winter or summer, pay attention to the UV index scale. Minimize the amount of time you spend in the sun when the UV levels are high. There are many apps available these days to give you UV ratings.

One way to tell that UV levels are higher is to look at our shadow. If it’s shorter than you, for example at mid-day, seek out shade.

The strength of the sun’s UV rays increases as the el-evation increases. If you live or vacation in high altitudes, you need to be especially careful about using sun protec-tion. UV rays are stronger at higher altitudes, and during the winter, you get extra exposure because UV rays re-flect, or bounce, off the snow back at you. If you’re going to spend time in high altitudes, plan on wearing stronger sun protection than you normally use.

At Penticton Laser and Skin Clinic we have different treatments available to help you with existing sun dam-age, as well as skin care to prevent more from occurring. A Medi-Facial is one way to help your skin through win-ter, and is customized to suit your skin`s individual needs.

Call today to learn more.

Page 6: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 6

Penticton & District Hospice SocietyPenticton & District Hospice Society

Penticton & District Hospice SocietyPenticton & District Hospice SocietyPenticton & District Hospice Society

Bereavement Resource CentreBereavement Resource Centre

A safe, compassionate environment offering grief support services in the South Okanagan/Similkameenenenenenenenennene

Mr. Stephen Garrett

Inspiring Author, Speaker, Educator

May 6th

Dr. Alan Wolfelt Renowned Author, Educator & Grief

Counsellor September 25th

Programs:

Life Transitions - workshops that address losses that accompany change

(illness, separation/divorce, job loss, relocation)

Drop-in Grief Support Groups - Wednesday 6:00 p.m; Friday 10:30 a.m.

Grief support for children, youth & families

When Someone You Love is Dying

Understanding Grief & Loss - a workshop for those working in health care

services, community support agencies, etc.

Pet Loss Grief Support

Living with Dying - support when facing end of life

Bereavement Resource Centre: 626 Martin St., Penticton * Phone: 250-490-1107 * email: [email protected]

Website: www.pentictonbereavementresources.com * Facebook: Penticton & District Bereavement Resource Centre

2014 Special Events

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 6

The Penticton and District Hospice Society exists to foster palliative care and bereavement programs to sup-port individuals and families in our communities. The So-ciety supports Moog & Friends Hospice House, Penticton & District Bereavement Resource Centre, and the Pallia-tive Care program in the community through gifts made by private individuals and businesses.

Many donate money directly to the Hospice Society as a way of supporting its operations and as a thank you for the care their loved ones received in the final days of their lives. An alternative form of donation is through a longer termed planned giving.

Planned giving is the process of designing a charitable gift to achieve the donor’s wish to support the Society, while minimizing tax and maximizing financial benefits.

The federal government supports planned giving by al-lowing a person to donate up to 75 per cent of net income while living, and 100 per cent in their final year. Excess credits can be carried forward five years, and back one in the final year. While tax savings rarely motivate a person to make a gift, they are an important consideration and may affect the amount and kind of assets donated.

Examples of a deferred gift would be a simple bequest

in your Will, donation of a life insurance policy, designat-ing the charity as a beneficiary of your RRSP/RRIF’s, or the establishment of a charitable trust.

Immediate gifts can be listed securities, investment funds, GIC’s, RRSP/RRIF’s, annuities, property and land. If these gifts are significant, they can be set up as an en-dowment spread over many years to create a lasting trib-ute to the donor or their family.

Donations can also be invested and structured to pro-vide income for the life of the donor, or gifted to the char-ity. Also, the principal can be returned to the donor (or estate), or gifted.

Planned giving is both intricate and multi-faceted, and it is important to design the gift in a way that reflects who you are, to ensure it is in harmony with your personal philanthropic wishes.

If you are interested in Planned Giving, we can pro-vide more information to you, and if you wish, give you references for our accredited professionals. Please email [email protected] or contact us:

Penticton & District Bereavement Resource Center626 Martin Street, Penticton, B.C. V2A 5L6Phone (250) 490-1197

Planned giving: many options available

Page 7: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 7

DENTURESDENTURESDENTURE CLINIC

Bruce Cof� n R.D.

250-493-2707

• Relines and Repairs• Complete Dentures• Partial Dentures• Dentures on ImplantsMost repairs within two hours

272 Ellis St. Penticton

Learn More about us at:

www.brucecof� ndenturist.com

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 7

Can diet soda cause weight gain?For decades, people have turned to diet soft drinks as

a healthier alternative to regular soft drinks. However, consuming diet soda on a regular basis may

have some serious health ramifications, including weight gain.

It may seem counterintuitive to suggest diet sodas may cause people to gain weight, particularly because they are commonly consumed by people trying to lose weight. However, artificial sweeteners found in some diet sodas may increase a person’s risk of obesity.

There are two factors at play with regard to the artifi-cial sweetener conundrum.

First, researchers at the University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio found that something in the chemical structure of sweeteners alters the way the brain processes the neurotransmitter serotonin.

In addition to helping with sleep, mood and other functions in the body, serotonin helps tell the body when it is full.

When natural foods and sugars are consumed, sero-tonin signals to the brain to turn off your body’s appetite. However, artificial sweeteners may prolong the release of serotonin, and your appetite remains in full force long after it should have abated.

Another component of artificial sweeteners, particu-larly aspartame, is that these chemicals can trick the body into thinking it has, in fact, consumed sugar.

That triggers the pancreas to produce the insulin needed to regulate blood-glucose levels. It also causes the body to store the glucose as fat.

This can lead to low blood sugar, which may cause you to eat a sugary treat in response.

Having diet soda or eating a sugarless item once in a while won’t create any long-term effects.

But repeatedly relying on artificial sweeteners could affect appetite and change blood sugar levels for good.

Drinking diet soda regularly may also affect cardio-vascular health.

According to the American Heart Association, re-search presented at the American Stroke Association’s International Stroke Conference found people who drink diet soda every day have a 61 per cent higher risk of vascular events than those who reported no soda con-sumption.

Nutritionists and doctors have advised that instead of adding artificial sweeteners to water and other bever-ages, flavor them with lemon or lime juice.

Instead of drinking diet soda, opt for unsweetened tea or plain water.

Page 8: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 8

A RETROFIT KIT FOR EVERYKIND OF BICYCLE❱ Pedal with con� dence and power!

❱ BionX lithium manganese rechargeable battery is light, safe, long lasting and compact.

❱ BionX command console features multi-functional odometer; displays remaining energy; levels of assistance; auto theft alarm.

250-493-0686533 MAIN STREET, PENTICTON

OUR FOCUS is YOUR RIDE

Electric Assist BikeYour Path to Personal Empowerment

Logo o�iciel:

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 8

Advice for aging athletesRetired professional athletes often speak about the dif-

ficult moment when they knew it was time to retire from professional competition. The transition can be easy for some but far more difficult for others. But aging amateur athletes know you need not be a professional to realize there comes a time when your body is telling you it’s time to ease up.

Athletes are used to pushing themselves and stretching their limits, but some limits are best not pushed. Such is the case with the limits posed by aging. While athletes don’t have to completely fold up shop and hang up their cleats, tennis shoes or other athletic equipment as they ap-proach senior citizen status, there are steps aging athletes can take to ensure they aren’t pushing their bodies too far as they grow older.

* Recognize your new recovery time. Veteran athletes tend to have a sixth sense about their bodies, knowing how long they need to recover from common ailments like ankle sprains, knee pain, back pain and shin splints. Despite the body’s remarkable ability for recovery, it’s not immune to aging, and that recovery time will increase

as the body ages. Whereas a sprained ankle might once have been as good as new after a few days or rest, aging athletes must recognize that the same ankle sprain now might require more recovery time. Returning too quickly from an injury can only make things worse for aging ath-letes, so don’t push yourself.

* Take more time to warm up. As the body ages, its response time to exercise increases. This means the body needs more time to prepare itself for cardiovascular and strength training exercises. Increase your warm-up time as you age, gradually increasing the intensity of your warm-up exercises until your body feels ready for more strenuous exercise.

* Focus on flexibility. The more flexible you are, the more capable the body is of absorbing shock, including the shock that results from repetitive activities. But as the body ages, it becomes less flexible, which makes it less capable of successfully handling the repetitive move-ments common to exercise. Aging athletes should focus on their flexibility, stretching their muscles before and after a workout. In addition, activities such as yoga can work wonders on improving flexibility for young and ag-ing athletes alike.

* Don’t stop strength training. Some aging athletes mistakenly feel they should stop strength training as they get older. No longer concerned about building muscle, ag-ing athletes might feel as if they have nothing to gain by lifting weights and continuing to perform other muscle strengthening exercises. But the body gradually loses muscle mass as it ages, and that loss puts the joints under greater stress when aging athletes perform other exercis-es. That stress can put people at greater risk for arthritis, tendinitis and ligament sprains. While you no longer need to max out on the bench press or challenge yourself on the biceps curl, it is important to continue to make strength training a part of your fitness regimen as you age.

Page 9: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 9

Every Thursday of every month is Seniors’ Day. Seniors with a Shoppers Optimum Card® Save 20%* on your purchases!

*Seniors’ Day 20% discount is based on our regular prices. Some exclusions apply. See in store for full details.

Every Thursday of every month is Call us at

250-492-7592 Penticton Plaza

Our knowledgeable staff will be here to answer any questions, access your needs and help you find the mobility device that fits you and your lifestyle perfectly.

Mobility items include: Canes, Walkers, Rollators, Scooters, Transport Chairs, Manual Wheelchairs, Walkers, Scooters and Wheelchair accessories.

Find your perfect fit for independence

• FREE Prescription Delivery Monday to Friday

• 7 Day Compliance Packs• Medication Reviews• FREE Cosmetic Skin Consultations for all

your skin care needs

For All Your Health and Prescription Needs.

PENTICTON • 250-492-8000Penticton Plaza

701-1301 Main Streetwww.shoppersdrugmart.ca

HealthWATCHTM

®

Open 7 days a week 8am - 10pm

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 9

Embracing an active lifestyle that leaves behind the comforts of the couch can be a difficult adjustment. But the payoffs of adopting a more active lifestyle are numer-ous.

In addition to feeling better physically, men and wom-en who embrace more physical activity typically notice improvements in their mood as well.

The positive mental effects related to physical activity are no accident, as numerous studies have shown exercise can stimulate chemicals in your brain that improve your mood while also lowering stress and helping you relax.

According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, aerobic exercise or a mix of aerobic exercise and strength-training activities three to five times a week for 30 to 60 minutes has been shown to improve cognitive ability and judgement, reduce a person’s risk of develop-ing depression and improve sleep.

The numerous positive effects of physical activity il-lustrate just how beneficial such a lifestyle can be.

A few minor adjustments to your current routine might be all it takes to reap the rewards of living a more active lifestyle.

Walk this wayWalking more can help many people quickly and eas-

ily improve their physical and mental condition. Instead of retiring to the couch after dinner, take a walk around the neighborhood with your family or significant other. Or go it alone and use your nightly walk as a peaceful op-portunity to collect your thoughts.

Walking after dinner is a great way to get in some daily cardiovascular exercise, and a post-dinner walk might en-courage you to eat less.

Do your own choresIt might be easier to cut your landscaper a check and

let him look after your property, but that big green yard outside your front door presents a great opportunity for you to be more physically active. Mow your own lawn, choosing a push mower instead of a ride-on mower, and tend to your trees, shrubs and flowers yourself.

Join a sports leagueJoining a sports league is a great way to reach your

weekly exercise goals, meet new friends and reconnect with a game you might have loved as a child.

Easy ways to be more active

Page 10: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 1 0

BELL JACOE1/4PATRICK BELL

Wills & EstatesReal Estate

Corporate Law

JOSEPH JACOE

Personal InjuryFamily LawLitigation

KATHRYN ROBINSON

LitigationFamily Law

PATRICK BELL

Wills & EstatesReal Estate

Corporate Law

JOSEPH JACOE

Personal InjuryFamily LawLitigation

KATHRYN ROBINSON

LitigationFamily Law

PATRICK BELL

Wills & EstatesReal Estate

Corporate Law

JOSEPH JACOE

Personal InjuryFamily LawLitigation

KATHRYN ROBINSON

LitigationFamily Law

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 1 0

Essence of good health is to do goodFor many youngsters, exposure to vol-

unteering opportunities begins with mom and dad.

In fact, the Corporation for National and Community Service notes that a youth from a family where at least one parent vol-unteers is nearly twice as likely to volun-teer as a youth from a family with no fam-ily members who volunteer. Youngsters are often enthusiastic about volunteering, and that enthusiasm only increases when kids find the right volunteer opportunities.

The following are a handful of places that typically offer volunteer opportunities tailor-made for youngsters who want to give back to their communities.

Nature cleanupMany children love to spend time in the great out-

doors, making a local beach or park cleanup an ideal way for kids to volunteer.

Kids can join large groups to clear beaches and parks of litter and debris, all the while spending a few hours

outdoors in the sun. Such projects keep kids on their feet as well, pro-viding a healthy dose of exercise for youngsters who may not be into or-ganized sports.

Soup kitchenWhile soup kitchens may not be

best suited to younger volunteers, middle school students and high schoolers can learn a lot when volun-teering at neighborhood soup kitch-ens. Kids can accompany parents on weekend mornings, preparing and serving food to the less fortunate in their communities. Soup kitchens open youngsters’ eyes to the reality that not everyone is as fortunate as

they are, instilling a sense of obligation to the less for-tunate that can serve kids well for the rest of their lives.

Nursing homeResidents of nursing homes may experience new-

found vigour when getting a visit from a child. Parents can contact nursing homes or retirement communities to learn about volunteer opportunities for children.

Many facilities encourage local youth to read to resi-dents whose vision might be fading, and some facilities even host arts and craft projects where youngsters are paired with elderly residents.

Animal shelterLocal animal shelters and veterinary hospitals often

have ample volunteer opportunities available to young-sters with a love of animals. Some shelters may not al-low kids under the age of 18 to have direct contact with the animals, so parents should inquire ahead of time be-fore dropping kids off at the shelter or animal hospital.

Garden centresKids who have shown a knack for gardening might

be interested in volunteering at their local garden cen-ters or nurseries, where they can learn the basics of gardening, including planting, watering and grooming, from trained professionals.

Some inner cities even host gardening programs geared specifically to teenagers who want to learn more about the environment and how to plant trees and flow-ers.

Children often make great volunteers. Finding the right volunteering opportunity for your youngster can foster a love of volunteering for years to come.

Page 11: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 1 1

Visit the Volunteer Centre’s exhibit during the Okanagan Similkameen Healthy Living Fair, March 8, in Penticton.

Register as a volunteer and enter a draw to win a side table designed & donated by The Falls Furniture & Cabinet Company.

t: 1-888-576-5661 e: [email protected] w: volunteercentre.info

South Okanagan Similkameen

Volunteer Centre

Connecting you to a higher purpose

Page 12: February 26, 2014

H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 • P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S • F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 • P A G E 1 2

Our partnership with the Canadian Diabetes Association is part of our continued commitment to our community. We are dedicated to serving you - our customers to ensure that you have the information you’ll need to make an informed decision about your health.

Hours of Operation

Monday - Friday: 9 am to 5:30 pmSaturday: 10 am to 2 pmSundays & Holidays: Closed

Your health is our priority.

• FREE Local Delivery• Diabetes Care Centre

Michael KiddB.Sc. Pharm.Pharmacist/Owner

250-276-3876Penticton Power Centre#108-2210 Main StreetPenticton, BC

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How to cut back on the sugar in your dietMany people have a love-hate relationship with sugar. They

may love how it tastes, but they also may hate the effects sugar can have on their bodies. As a result, many people would love to reduce their sugar consumption.

The American Heart Association reports that the average adult in the United States consumes 22 teaspoons of added sugar every day, which equals 150 pounds per year. Teenagers consume even more, averaging 34 teaspoons every day. Ac-cording to Statistics Canada, Canadians consume an average of 110 grams, or 26 teaspoons, of sugar daily. These numbers are more than twice the amount of sugar a person should be eating.

Healthy fruits, vegetables and some dairy products each contain sugar. But refined sugar can compromise a person’s health. When more than 10 per cent of a person’s total calories come from added or refined sugar, this can prove harmful to both the mind and body.

University of California, San Francisco researchers estimate that the 130,000 new cases of diabetes documented between 1990 and 2000 could be attributed to the increase of sugar-sweetened drinks. Those who drink one to two servings of sweetened beverages are 26 percent more likely to develop Type 2 diabetes in their lifetimes than those who avoid such drinks.

When a person consumes more sugar than he or she needs, the excess may be stored in the body as triglycerides, a type of

blood fat. Both high triglycerides and low HDL levels contrib-ute to the hardening of your arteries. which increases the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Information published in the British Journal of Psychiatry indicates sugar may be responsible for mood swings and other mental disorders. Fortunately, men and women looking to cur-tail their sugar consumption can do so in a variety of ways.

• Enjoy a sugar-free or low-sugar breakfast. You may begin the day with a sugar rush if you consume too much sugar at the breakfast table. This will inevitably result in a sugar crash, after which you may overeat or gravitate toward more sugary products. Starting the day with whole grains and lean proteins is a healthier way to fuel the body at breakfast time.

• Stock up on fruits and vegetables. When you crave some-thing sweet, grab a piece of fruit or a sweet vegetable, such as corn or beets. You will be consuming fewer calories and eating less processed sugar.

• Opt for whole grains. Whole grains have a lower glycemic index than refined grains, which means they won’t turn into a sugary powder keg in your body. They also will help you to feel fuller longer, which reduces the temptation for overeating. Use whole grain pastas and breads when cooking, and opt for these foods when dining out.

• Read labels and ingredients to determine if sugar is hiding in the foods and beverages you consume. Anything that ends with the suffix “ose” is a derivative of sugar. Some restaurants will even add sugar to foods that don’t need them to make them irresistible and addicting, which is often the case with kids’ meals.

• Cut sweetened drinks from your diet entirely. Many people consume a substantial amount of sugar in their beverages. To avoid overconsumption of sugar, opt for water, unsweetened teas or diluted 100 per cent fruit juice if you need something sweet.

By cutting down on sugar, a person can gradually reduce his or her dependency on the sweet stuff and may lead to improved dental health and a host of other medical benefits.

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Differentiating colic from acid refluxIf infants were born with an instruction manual, early parent-

ing would be much less stressful. Unfortunately for new mothers and fathers, tending to a baby is often a system of trial and error. Getting to the root of crying fits can prove rather challenging.

ColicWhen crying goes on and on with seemingly no cause, this

could be indicative of something more significant than just a fussy baby. Infants use crying as a method for telling their care-givers that something is amiss.

Cries can indicate dampness, pain, sleepiness, or other condi-tions. But crying with no apparent cause is defined as colic.

Colic is not a disease but rather a behavioral condition. Ba-bies with colic cry for seemingly no reason and very often at the same time each day. Nothing seems to comfort them. In addition to crying, the child may thrash around or clench fists.

Some believe that colic has its roots in the digestive tract, where there is the presence of lots of air that may stem from slow intestinal motility. Others believe colic is linked to an over-stimulated central nervous system. Still, colic is not a diagnosis, but rather a way to describe how a baby is behaving.

The colicky behavior may be indicative of another underlying condition, such as acid reflux.

Acid refluxAccording to the National Digestive Diseases Information

Clearinghouse, acid reflux affects more than half of all babies under three months old and usually resolves itself between the child’s first and second birthdays.

Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES, muscle remains open and enables stomach contents to flow back up through the esophagus and mouth.

Infants have immature muscle development, and their LES may not open and close only when swallowing, enabling food to come back up. The reflux can occur when the baby cries, strains or eats too quickly.

Symptoms may include excessive amounts of spit-up, crying and pain while eating. An infant may drink breast milk or bottles quickly and gulp the liquid down because it is soothing, only to find that this exacerbates the problem.

Infants with reflux may begin to cry when lying down. They may also arch their necks and backs during or after eat-

ing or spitting up. Some children have silent reflux, where the acid does not

come out of the mouth, but rather the baby swallows it back down. Reflux babies may learn to associate food with pain and can develop aversions to feeding.

Whenever a child is exhibiting signs that go against the norm, parents can talk first to their child’s pediatrician.

Different feeding or sleeping strategies may alleviate some of the crying.

Medication or surgery may be needed in extreme cases, and a parent may be instructed to visit a specialist in gastrointestinal conditions for an accurate diagnosis.

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Explaining the gluten-free dietDietary fads come and go, but the gluten-free move-

ment is one nutritional trend that seems to have staying power. The gluten-free diet was once largely exclusive to sufferers of Celiac disease, a condition that damages the lining of the small intestine, prevent-ing it from absorbing parts of food the body needs to stay healthy. That dam-age is the byproduct of the body’s reac-tion to gluten, a term used to describe proteins found in specific grains. But while the gluten-free diet remains a necessity for those who cannot tolerate gluten, nowadays even non-sufferers are embracing the gluten-free diet for a variety of reasons.

One such reason is non-celiac gluten sensitivity, or NCGS. Though NCGS is not as severe as celiac disease, research has suggested that a gluten-free diet can relieve NCGS symptoms such as abdominal pain and headaches.

Allergies are another reason some people may opt for a gluten-free diet. Unlike celiac disease or NCGS, both of which are digestive system responses to gluten, wheat allergy is an immune-system response and, like other al-lergies, can be outgrown.

But until a wheat allergy is outgrown, it’s best to avoid foods, including those with gluten, that might trigger an allergic reaction.

While a gluten-free diet is a necessity for people with Celiac disease, NCGS or wheat allergies it may provide little health benefit to those without such conditions. But that doesn’t mean the popularity of the gluten-free diet is about to wane. Those without a preexisting medical condition who are considering a gluten-free diet anyway should know a few things about this diet before making such a drastic change.

* Gluten-free is not easy. Unlike eliminating sugary

soft drinks or cutting back on fried foods, going cold turkey on gluten can be very difficult. Many people who

adopt a gluten-free diet find it extreme-ly challenging, as gluten proteins can be found in additives, making some-thing as seemingly simple as reading labels a lot trickier than it looks.

Though labels may not list gluten among a product’s ingredients, men and women must be aware of all ad-ditives that contain gluten proteins in order to avoid gluten entirely. And while supermarkets are stocking more gluten-free products, shopping for gro-

ceries while on a gluten-free diet can be tedious.* Certain foods and drinks must be avoided. Though

people considering a gluten-free diet are aware that such a diet requires some sacrifices, they may not know which foods and beverages they will need to avoid until they have instituted the diet. For example, a gluten-free diet excludes any beverages that contain barley, meaning beer cannot be part of a gluten-free diet.

Though many gluten-free beers are now on the market, beer aficionados may find such alternatives cannot com-pare to the real thing. Rye and wheat products also must be avoided, and these include products whose labels list bulgur, durum flour, farina, graham flour, kamut, semo-lina, and spelt among their ingredients. Though there are now many gluten-free foods on the market, unless labels say gluten-free, the following are a handful of products that should be avoided: Breads, cakes and pies, cereals, croutons, French fries, pastas, salad dressings, soy sauce and soups.

* Be mindful of the dangers of cross-contamination. Cross-contamination can occur during the manufacturing process when gluten-free foods come into contain with foods that contain gluten. Manufacturers typically in-clude the phrase “may contain” on labels as a warning to consumers looking to avoid gluten and other ingredients. When labels include this phrase, there’s a strong chance that cross-contamination has occurred, and such products should be avoided when on gluten-free diets.

* A gluten-free diet may lead to a vitamin and nutrient deficiency. Grains are often rich in vitamins, and avoid-ing grains as part of a gluten-free diet can deprive men and women of these vitamins, weakening their bodies as a result. When adopting a gluten-free diet, speak with a di-etitian to ensure your diet has enough iron, calcium, fiber, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, and folate.

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250-493-4155www.pentictondental.com1185 Government Street, Penticton, BC V2A 4V3

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by Dr. Matt Irvine Have you ever thought about what it

means to have willpower? Current research about human behavior and neuroscience can shed light on the inner reasons for why we act the ways we do.

Thinking takes effort. The brain uses a large amount of your body’s resources, so our systems have developed mechanisms to con-serve valuable energy. One of these systems is our autopilot, which helps us out by making it possible for us to perform repetitive actions without putting conscious effort into the pro-cess.

For example, you can probably complete your morning routine of “getting ready” tasks without a lot of mental effort. In fact while getting ready you can probably still use your brain for higher functions such as planning your day or review-ing important information. A lot of this tends to happen with-out our being aware of it.

Consider a temptation that you may encounter during your day. If you stay on autopilot, you may just go ahead and take that cookie or treat, “without even thinking about it”. People who act with willpower would instead have enough self-aware-

ness to get off autopilot and use their higher reasoning to decide if eating that cookie cor-responds with their long term goals for health and fitness. They may decide to indulge, or they may decide instead to abstain, but it’s a conscious choice instead of an automatic non-choice.

Our lives are full of unconscious non-choic-es that make up our behavior, but by trying to live with more intention and self-awareness, we can make real choices that better suit our over-all goals.

And healthier choices that are repeated over and over then become habits of their own. At the Penticton Dental Centre, we challenge our community of patients to get off autopilot and make health-related choices that are intentional.

Everyone knows they should floss their teeth a minimum of once per day, but why doesn’t everyone do this simple preventive behavior? The answer is usually because in the immediate short term, it’s easier not to.

Exercise your willpower today, and do the things that you know you should, even if it takes a little more effort. Decide to floss your teeth carefully every day for a week and then see how your mouth feels.

Flossing on a daily basis should be automatic

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Soy-based finished floors are healthy green optionSince most of an infant’s time is spent on the floor play-

ing, crawling and discovering, more and more parents are now looking for flooring options that will minimize exposure to harmful allergens, germs and toxins.

Allergen and germ collecting flooring options like carpet are now being overlooked for more hypoallergenic options such as natural hardwood flooring to diminish the risk of harmful exposure to their children.

Discerning parents are now finding that there are even healthier options in hardwood flooring available that can help them take that extra step of precaution in protecting their child’s welfare.

There’s a new hardwood floor so healthy and so eco-friendly that it actually was awarded the “Children and School certifica-tion” by world-renowned standards organization Greenguard.

Canadian Manufacturer, Mercier Wood Flooring (www.mer-cierwoodflooring.com) has developed the cleanest, least harm-ful and most eco-friendly flooring available anywhere.

And now, after years of development, consumers, daycares and school boards can now benefit from this unique product never before introduced on the market.

Made using 100 percent pure soybean oil, the new Mercier Greenguard factory-finished flooring boasts zero VOC content (volatile organic compound), is hypoallergenic, antimicrobial

and is the only flooring with the Greenguard School and Children cer-tification available in all species, colors and fin-ishes

“Making homes a healthier environment to live in is a goal we have long recognized and eco-friendliness has been the core value of our com-pany since the beginning. We are proud of our new generation of flooring, Mercier’s Greenguard “School and Children” certified flooring,” said Michel Collin, Director of Marketing for Mercier Wood Flooring.

With this new flooring option you don’t have to sacrifice great looking floors for health-consciousness as designer Nan-cy Soccio of Dolce Interieur in Montreal explains: “with Mer-cier’s Design + Program, you can create a natural wood floor that offers both a distinct character to your decor, as well as a healthy, eco-friendly choice for your entire family.”

Plants can be full of medicineEveryone loves a cup of tea, especially when it can benefit

your health! Chamomile tea is calming to the mind and the di-gestive system. Peppermint relieves cramping and gas. Herbs are most commonly used as a tea, dried in capsules, a liquid ex-tract called a tincture or glycerite, or as a topical poultice to treat wounds.

Medicine from the plant kingdom is very powerful and effec-tive. A complement of active ingredients act together to provide a healing effect. Goldenseal, Berberis, and Oregano can kill bac-teria and viruses. Herbs that benefit circulation reduce the pro-gression of dementia and heart disease, for example ginkgo and hawthorn. For more herb info visit abc.herbalgram.org.

Herbs have the amazing ability to aid the body in restoring function. I am often using herbs as a ‘tune-up’ to help with liver, gallbladder, lungs, or thyroid. One of my favorites is Chaste tree as it helps balance female hormones and treat menstrual issues. Interactions between herbs, medication, and nutritional supple-ments are possible and ND’s are experts in this field, please do not self treat.

A naturopathic physician (ND) can not only help you feel great but also reduce medication use, save organs from the scalpel, and educate you about your health. In B.C., naturopathic physicians are licensed as primary care providers and no referral is required. Treatments may include nutrition, botanical medicine, physical therapy, homeopathy, acupuncture, and counseling.

Extended benefit plans cover visit fees and MSP coverage may also be available. Take a proactive stance to restore your most precious of assets, your health. For more information visit www.bcna.ca.

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Dr. Jese Wiens, B.Sc., ND

Dr. Wiens can treat chronic pain, allergies, digestive problems, menstrual concerns, skin issues, mood disorders and much more.

A Naturopathic Physician can help you be well and feel great!

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PENTICTONKimberley Health Centre151 Nanaimo Ave. East(green house)778-476-6016

SUMMERLANDSummerland Family Chiropractic106-13615 Victoria Road N.(across from Nestors Market)250-494-3321

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Kelowna250-868-8665

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Pedorthists trained to treat lower limb issuesOKAPED is a specialty clinic staffed by Canadian-

certified pedorthists. As pedorthists, we are one of the few health-care professionals trained specifically in the as-sessment of lower limb anatomy and biomechanics.

With additional specialized education and training in the design, manufacture, fit and modification of foot or-thotics and footwear, Pedorthists help to alleviate pain, abnormalities and debilitating conditions of the lower limbs and feet that if left untreated could result in limited mobility. Pedorthists can be the difference between being able to watch, and being able to do. OKAPED has been assessing clients at its Penticton clinic for over 15 years. We are experts in biomechanical evaluations of lower ex-tremity injuries and the effects of disease-related compli-cations to the feet and legs.

Initial assessments are booked for one hour so we can accurately assess and understand your biomechanics and condition and review our recommendations. Some com-mon problems we assess and treat include metatarsalgia, arthritis, plantar fasciitis, diabetes related foot compli-cations, stress fractures, tendonitis, bunions and various knee pathologies. We specialize in custom foot orthotics and sports medicine products including braces.

Our university-educated, certified staff ensure our rec-ommendations are appropriate and professionally fit. Our pedorthists are committed to your well-being. We are practitioners, innovators and educators.

Our professional staff continues to learn with ongoing education through our professional association to meet our regulatory college requirements and in shared learn-ing opportunities with other medical professions.

We use leading-edge technologies such as HD slow-motion video to assist us in our evaluation of your condi-tion or goals in sporting aspirations.

We have specialized training in observing gait and alignment which help determine what types of treatments should be considered. Foot and leg alignment may appear one way when seated or standing but true understanding of biomechanical issues occurs only when the client is evaluated in motion. Seeing a pedorthist at OKAPED is done by simply booking an appointment.

Most clients are referred to us via their family physi-cian, physiotherapist, or medical specialist, but many hear of us from word of mouth through the community and can book an appointment. A referral is not mandatory. For more information visit us at www.okaped.com.

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CHELATION“Improving your heart/body health”

• Improving heart and circulatory health, removing toxic metals, preventing disease• Oxidative therapies for safely killing pathogens such as viruses and yeast; stimulating immunity, improving energy, and decreasing pain.• Natural Hormone Balancing and Women’s Health

� e Natural Family Health Clinic & Chelation Centre

1040 Main Street, Okanagan Falls, BC

Dr. Tamara Browne, Naturopathic Physician

PH: 250-497-6681www.chelationokanagan.com

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Who has not heard the old adage, “an apple a day keeps the doctor away?” It may seem unlikely that one fruit could be so effective at maintaining good health, but apples really are a super food.

Apples are a member of the rose family and are related to pears, peaches, apricots and plums.

Though considered a fall fruit, apples can be enjoyed year-round thanks to commercial food production and im-porting.

Apart from being sweet, sometimes sour and refresh-ingly crisp, apples pack a number of nutritional benefits. Research has shown that apples can help to reduce a per-son’s risk of heart disease and help those with diabetes. In addition, apples can help fight cancer and prevent dental problems.

According to new information from long-running stud-ies published in the British Medical Journal, eating at least two servings a week of whole fruit, particularly apples, blueberries or grapes, reduces a person’s risk for type 2 diabetes by around 23 percent.

Apples are high in many antioxidants and, as a result, this makes them especially valuable at fighting illness. For example, the disease-fighting compounds in antioxidants have been shown to reduce the risk of certain cancers by neutralizing free radicals.

Apples also are very high in fiber. Fiber is needed to help a person feel full and can also regulate digestive func-tion. Fiber also can help reduce cholesterol by preventing the buildup of cholesterol-causing plaques in the blood vessels, improving cardiovascular function and possibly reducing risk of a stroke as a result.

In addition to working their magic inside of the body, apples can have a noticeable impact on physical appear-ance as well. Apples are sometimes referred to as “na-ture’s toothbrushes” because they can brighten and clean the teeth.

The crisp, abrasive texture stimulates the gums and removes debris from the teeth. What’s more, the natural mild acidity of apples helps to stimulate saliva production that can rinse away germs that lead to plaque.

An apple weighs in at under 100 calories per serving, making them a low-fat and ideal snack any time of the day. Because they are low in calories and full of fiber, ap-ples can help men and women maintain a healthy weight.

Because apples can be plagued by insects and parasites, some growers repeatedly spray the trees with pesticides.

It is advisable to buy organic apples to avoid many of the pesticide dangers and to be able to safely eat the apples raw.

The nutritive power of apples

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Simple ways to combat insomniaMen and women who experience trouble

sleeping may find that their inability to get a good night’s rest affects every aspect of their daily life. Their performance at work often suffers when men and women fail to get enough sleep, and in-terpersonal relationships with family and friends may suffer as well. A disorder characterized by difficulty falling and/or staying asleep, insomnia may be the culprit when men and women cannot get adequate sleep.

While a host of things, from a cold to external noise to an upset stomach, can make it difficult to fall asleep at night, insomnia is often a sign of something more significant and, unfortunately, longer lasting. Acute insomnia can last from one night to a few weeks, but insomnia that occurs at least three nights a week for a month or longer is considered chronic. Men and women who suspect they might be suffering from insomnia should contact a physician, who can help deter-mine the cause of the insomnia and develop a course of treat-ment. In the meantime, there are a few things men and women can do that may help them get a better night’s rest.

* Establish a routine. According to the Sleep Council, es-tablishing a sleep routine in which you go to bed and wake

up at roughly the same time every day can program the body to sleep better. Stick to this routine as closely as possible, even on weekends, when you may be tempted to sleep in or stay up later.

* Replace an old or uncomfortable mat-tress. Some people struggle to get a good night’s rest because their mattress is no longer conducive to sleep or because a new mattress simply isn’t the right fit. If you shift through the night to find a comfortable sleeping position, then your mattress might be the culprit behind your insomnia.

* Avoid alcohol late at night. Alcohol should always be consumed in moderation, and it’s not just how much you drink that

can affect sleep patterns but when you drink as well. Alcohol consumed right before bed might help some people initially fall asleep. However, such sleep is less restorative and likely to be interrupted during the night when the effects of the alcohol have worn off or if you need to use the restroom.

Insomnia can affect nearly every aspect of daily life, but there are ways to beat insomnia and get back to enjoying a restful night’s sleep.

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H E A L T H G U I D E 2 0 1 4 P E N T I C T O N W E S T E R N N E W S F E B R U A R Y 2 6 , 2 0 1 4 P A G E 2 0

One of the most difficult challeng-es we may face with age is the need to downsize.

For many seniors, the ideal solution for this next stage of their lives is an af-fordable, all inclusive retirement resi-dence.

The services offered such as meals, housekeeping and 24 hour security can enhance and improve the quality of life for seniors.

Other benefits include an improved social life, as busy or relaxed as desired, within the residence as well as the security of knowing that someone is always available if assistance is needed. The following tips can help make the downsizing process easier, for seniors and for rela-tives/friends who may want to help.

Focus on the positive outcome Look forward to a more relaxed lifestyle filled with

new friends, less work and less worry.Consider moving first, downsizing laterIf it is possible to move into your new place and sub-

sequently downsize, it can make the downsizing process easier.

Consider moving just what you know you will need, then go back and sort over a period of time. Your decisions of what you want to keep will be clearer.

Help sort and suggest ‘good homes’ for treasures

Be gentle when purging your household possessions. Even unused items can be personal treasures. If space doesn’t allow keeping all the treasures, suggest

a good home or keeping special items within the family.

Make the move before it is mandatoryIt is difficult enough to downsize and move without

simultaneously dealing with the health crisis. Far too many seniors wait until they are forced out of

their homes by a health crisis, leading to a high-stress move for all involved.

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Residence offers solution to downsizing

Vitamin deficiency in kidsA healthy diet is supposed to provide all of the essen-

tial vitamins and minerals necessary to sustain a body. But finicky eating habits and limited choices may leave children lacking the vitamins and minerals they need to grow up healthy. Although many foods are fortified with certain vitamins, they still may not be enough to provide the level of nutrition required for a growing body. Parents may be well informed of a child’s needs of vitamin C to boost immune system function, but they may not be as readily informed about other vitamins that are essential to human health.

* Vitamin A: Vitamin A promotes a healthy immune system and proper eyesight function. A child lacking in vitamin A may be tired and weak and experience weight loss. Other symptoms include dry eyes, skin scaling and respiratory infections.

* Vitamin B6: Hyperactivity and impulsiveness are of-ten blamed on an underlying medical condition, such as ADHD. But such conditions may be the result of a defi-ciency in vitamin B6.

* Vitamin B12: Nervous system function is largely governed by proper levels of vitamin B12. Children who do not receive enough vitamin B12 may experience weak-ness, insomnia, edema, and abdominal pain.

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Memory loss not an automatic side effect of agingNo one, regardless of age, is immune to random bouts

of memory loss. While misplaced car keys or forgetting items on your grocery list are nothing to get worked up over, many men and women over 50 do start to worry about memory lapses, especially when they start to oc-cur with more frequency than they might have just a few years ago. But while memory loss might be quickly as-sociated with aging, increased forgetfulness is not an in-evitable side effect of getting older, a fact that those at or approaching retirement age should find comforting.

When considering the relationship between memory and aging, it’s important that men and women recognize the distinction between memory lapses and dementia, as the two are not one and the same.

As a person ages, his or her hippocampus, the region of the brain involved in the formation and retrieval of memories, often deteriorates. This can affect how long it takes to learn and recall information. But just because this process is slower does not mean it’s a warning sign of dementia, which is the loss of certain mental functions, including memory. Though taking longer to recall infor-mation can be frustrating, many people still retain their ability to recall information. In addition, while dementia brought on by conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease or Parkinson’s disease is untreatable, there are things men and women can do to strengthen their memories and re-duce their momentary lapses in memory.

* Start playing games. Games that test the mind have long been believed to benefit the brain, though some re-main skeptical about the true impact of brain games. However, a study funded by the National Institute on Ag-ing found that brain games may in fact pay numerous and long-term dividends. In the study, 681 healthy volunteers over the age of 40 were divided into four groups.

One group played computerized crossword puzzles, and three other groups played a brain training video game from Posit Science designed specifically to enhance the speed and accuracy of visual processing. The volunteers showed less decline in visual processing as well as in other tests that measured concentration, memory and the ability to shift quickly between tasks, and the benefits from the training games lasted as long as seven years after training. * Alter your routine. Many working professionals recog-nize that each day tends to have its mundane moments. The brain can grow accustomed to these moments, which tend to be a routine part of the day. Something as simple as alternating driving routes to work from day to day or preparing some new, yet healthy, breakfast each morning can help the brain stay alert and sharp.

* Continue your career. While the idea of retiring pool-

side and watching the world go by might seem nice, such a scenario is not necessarily good for your brain.

Numerous studies have shown the benefits that stay-ing engaged in professional activities can have on brain health. The brain does not thrive if it’s sitting on the side-line. Staying active in your career will continue to provide the challenges your brain needs to stay sharp and avoid memory loss and struggles with concentration. But head-ing off for the hammock once you have hung up your briefcase can prove troublesome for your brain.

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The basics of boosting metabolismMen and women looking to shed a

few pounds and keep those pounds off often look for ways to boost their me-tabolisms. Some may not know just what metabolism means, and though it is a complicated combination of pro-cesses, metabolism is perhaps best ex-plained as the sum of those processes, each of which is instituted to convert food into energy. So it’s no surprise that so many people, especially men and women whose me-tabolisms have begun to slow down, want to boost their metabolism and turn that food into energy more quickly.

The following are a handful of ways to do so, which can help men and women reach their fitness goals.

• Eat the right foods and eat more often. When eat-ing smaller meals, include healthy sources of protein and fiber. Vegetables tend to be especially beneficial because they are high in fiber, a non-digestible carbohydrate that is hard for the body to break down. As the body works hard to break down fiber, it’s burning energy and boosting its metabolism along the way.

Fish is another potentially ben-eficial food for those looking to boost their metabolisms. Studies have shown that the omega-3 fatty acids found in fish oils increase the levels of fat-burning enzymes in the body while decreasing the body’s level of fat-storage enzymes.

Eating more often benefits the body because doing so stimulates metabo-

lism, reassuring the body that food will be coming on a regular basis. When meals are skipped or there are long intervals between meals, the body reacts as if it might run out of food and begins to store fat.

• Add some lean muscle. Lean muscle can boost me-tabolism, so a workout dominated by cardiovascular ex-ercise won’t have as positive an impact on metabolism as one that includes a combination of weight training and aerobic exercise.

When muscles are worked hard, the body needs to work hard to recover and rebuild those muscles, burning more calories and boosting metabolism as a result.

• Don’t believe everything you read or hear. Sugges-tions abound as to ways to significantly improve metabo-lism. Unfortunately, many of these suggestions boost metabolism but not enough to help people lose weight, which is the ultimate goal of many people looking to boost their metabolisms.

For example, green tea has its proponents who feel it can have a significant impact on metabolism thanks to EGCG, a compound found in the tea that has been proven to elevate metabolism. However, the impact of EGCG on boosting metabolism is negligible, and therefore won’t make much of an impact on a person’s weight. The same can be said about capsaicin, an active component found in chili peppers. Though capsaicin can boost metabolism slightly, studies have shown that influence is not signifi-cant enough to affect a person’s weight.

• Don’t get too comfortable. Modern technology may be a reason why waist sizes are getting bigger.

Heating and cooling systems may be must-have items, but when the body is too comfortable, it burns less en-ergy to stay warm in the winter or comfortably cool in the summer.

Boosting metabolism and shedding extra pounds is a goal for many men and women.

But while metabolism is a complex set of processes, the various ways to effectively boost that metabolism can be quite simple.

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Community Denture Centre Ltd.

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Mr. Leigh M. Hack R.D.Denture Specialist

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Daily activities can burn caloriesSome people think they have to spend hours at the gym

sweating on the treadmill or elliptical trainer in order to burn calories and lose weight.

As it turns out, the things you do every single day could be burning more calories than you realized. Some discipline with your diet and certain healthy habits can make the difference for those attempting to lose weight.

Getting eight hours of sleep can burn more than 300 calories for the average person. But there’s a good chance you are interested in what activities you can do while awake to help burn calories.

Courtesy of Discovery Health and Harvard Medi-cal School, here are common everyday activities and how many calories can be burned depending on weight. These figures are based on a person weighing around 150 pounds and a duration of one hour of activity.

• Supermarket shopping: Pushing a wagon around the supermarket for an hour can burn 240 calories or more. Up the ante by bagging groceries yourself and packing and unpacking them from the car.

• Raking leaves: If you spent time manually raking leaves this past fall, you were doing something good for

your body. In addition to working several muscle groups, you may have spent 300 calories.

• Dusting: Spring cleaning is right around the corner, and that can be good news for your health. Dusting alone can burn as much as 160 calories.

• Cooking: Here’s a reason to get fired up about cook-ing. Making a simple meal can add up to 200 calories lost. Just don’t sabotage those lost calories by cooking up a fattening dinner.

• Moving: Packing and moving may seem like a big task one rarely looks forward to, but carrying boxes can burn 460 calories an hour. Packing, moving and unpack-ing yourself may be the diet plan you’ve been seeking.

• Painting: Perhaps you’ve been procrastinating on that house painting project.

Here’s inspiration to break out the rollers and brushes. Spending an hour painting can burn 350 calories. After several hours applying a primer and then top coat, you may find you painted yourself thinner.

• Playing with kids: Engaging in some fun family time can burn around 400 calories. Plus, it’s a great way for parents and children to bond.

Smile with confidenceDenturists are dental

health care professionals who provide denture care directly to the public.

A denturist is an inde-pendent, self-regulated pro-fessional who works to pro-vide the best denture care and service to their patients.

Community Denture Centre is a clinic that pro-vides denture care to the public.

At Community Denture Centre we understand that finding dentures to suit your smile can be a daunt-ing task.

Our clinic offers par-tial dentures, full dentures, immediate dentures and removable dentures on implants. We also offer repairs to dentures, most

within two hours and re-lines to dentures.

At Community Den-ture Centre most insurance plans are accepted and no referral is needed.

Our goal is to help you regain confidence in your smile with functional, well-fitting dentures.

Blending science and art to create dentures that are as personalized as you are. We are well versed in denture fabrication and invite you to come in for a free con-sultation to discuss the pro-cedures to find that denture that suits your personalized smile. For more informa-tion visit www.communi-tydenturecentre.ca, or call, Penticton 250-490-0702, Oliver, 250-498-3858.

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Back row (from left): Kate Plant (group � tness/kinesiology), Sherrie Pope (group � tness/personal training), Marnie Mennell (group � tness/Zumba), Alison Thomson (reception), Shawna O’Neil (group � tness/Pilates), Jo Gagné (owner, group � tness, Pilates, cardiodance, personal training), Jen Wheaton (yoga, kickboxing, pole dancing, andbeyond founder), Launa Stocker (group � tness, � rst aid/CPR instructor), Aidan Mayes (reception), Dawn Dancing Otter (yoga, dance).

Front row (from left): Sarah Holmes (group � tness, cardiodance, reception), Donna Ritchey (reception), Michele Coates (group � tness, personal training, reception), Laurie Clark (yoga, reception), Kerry Maguire (kickboxing), Gwen Sander (group � tness), Jessica Crawford (group � tness).

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