february 06, 2013

24
N'EWES www.bcsheepfed.com Postal Mail Sales Agreement #40831051. Any returns please send to: Box 2356 Princeton, BC V0X 1W0 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013 N'EWES Quarterly N'EWESletter of the BC Sheep Federation

Upload: black-press

Post on 23-Mar-2016

215 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

DESCRIPTION

Section J of the February 06, 2013 edition of the Similkameen Spotlight

TRANSCRIPT

N'EWES

www.bcsheepfed.com

Postal Mail Sales Agreement #40831051. Any returns please send to: Box 2356 Princeton, BC V0X 1W0

Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

N'EWESQuarterly N'EWESletter of the BC Sheep Federation

2 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

SPOTLIGHTThe Similkameen

Proudly serving the community since 1948 • www.similkameenspotlight.com

Street Address: 282 Bridge Box 340 • Princeton, B.C. V0X 1W0

Phone: 250-295-3535 Fax: 250-295-7322Email: [email protected]

PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY Annual subscription: $30 locally, $45 elsewhere in Canada

Creative Production: Lisa Carleton - Associate Publisher/Editor

Creative & Published by;

OFFICERS & DIRECTORSBC Sheep Federation

PresidentRoma Tingle    250-963-7301

Fort George Shepherds [email protected]

Past PresidentBarbara Johnstone-Grimmer 

250-629-3819Representative to Canadian Sheep Federation and Inter Island Sheep

Breeders [email protected]

Vice PresidentGabriel Newman 250-503-3188

Okanagan Shuswap Sheep [email protected]

Recording SecretaryBarbara Ydenberg

604-856-3365/ 604-727-4182 Lower Mainland Sheep Producers

[email protected]

Treasurer and Membership SecretaryKathy Millar   250-748-0487

2881 Mountain RoadDuncan, BC, V9L [email protected]

OFFS Steering Committee RepVal Gerber   250-676-9234

Upper North Thompson Sheep Breeders Association

[email protected]

Rod Hennecker   250-395-3580Cariboo Sheep Breeders Association

[email protected]

Bev Greenwell  250-295-6419N'EWES Editor

BC Purebred Sheep Breeders' [email protected]

Rob Horstman   250-992-8447Quesnel Sheep Producers Association

[email protected]

BCFS MISSIOn STaTEMEnTTo promote sustained growth and development of a

unified, market responsive, profitable and commercially viable sheep industry in British Columbia.Website: http://bcsheepfed.com

Winter 2013Editor - Bev Greenwell

Please make payments for memberships, subscriptions and advertising to: Kathy Millar, BCFS Treasurer and Membership Secretary

2881 Mountain Road Duncan, BC V9L [email protected]

PRODuCED FOR ThE BC ShEEP FEDERaTIOnBCFS N'EWES articles may be reprinted in other publications, on

condition that the content is unchanged and credit given to N'EWES as the source. Views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors an do not imply the support of the BC Sheep Federation. The editorial board has the right to refuse material which it considers

unsuitable for insertion or to edit material to conform to space availability.

aDvERTISIng RaTES

Full Page $250ea / $800yr.2/3 Page $200ea / $700yr.1/2 Page $150ea / $500yr.1/4 Page $120ea / $400yr.Business Card $50ea / $150yr.Breeders Card $50ea / $100yr.

Classified Ads: 25 - 50 words $30.0025 words or less $20.00

*A year of ads is for 4 Issues

Advertising Contact: Lisa Carleton [email protected]

~ Front cover courtesy of Cynthia Malihot

a message from our Editor

So far, 2013 has been gentle to us, bringing a number of gentle snowfalls, and holding temperatures below freezing making for nice dry sunshiny weather! It makes for such easy care when paddocks remain dry and the odd new snowfall cleans everything up!

Lambing has begun already for some, others are just now getting their supplies on hand ready. Good luck to all with hopes of a great lamb crop!

This issue has several new contributors, thank you, and I hope you all enjoy the read.

2013 AGM and Seminar: Prince George October 4-6

~ Bev Greenwell

www.bcsheepfed.com 3

President's MessageHappy New Year to all of you.

As your newly elected President, I would like to introduce our board. Past President – Barbara Johnstone –Grimmer –Inter Island Sheep ProducersVice President – Gabe Newman – Okanagan Shuswap Sheep ProducersSecretary – Barb Ydenberg - Lower Mainland Sheep Producers AssociationDirectors:North Cariboo Shepherds – Rob HorstmanCaribou Sheep Producers – Mike DohertyUpper North Thompson Sheep Producers - Val Gerber –BC Purebred Breeders and Editor of the N’Ewes - Bev Greenwell –Treasurer – by appointment – Kathy Millar Inter Island Sheep Producers

I just ran across a saying by Mark Twain –“ It’s not the size of the dog in the fight but the size of the fight in the dog” – and it seemed to be a good description of our sheep producers association. BCSF is a small group in the big scheme of things, but have a battle at times to make ourselves known and heard as we are asked to respond to various pressures and requests for input into issues that affect the sheep industry in BC.We are well represented geographically by our directors and I hope that you will let them know about anything that is impacting sheep and wool production in your area. We are missing some representation from the Peace and Kootenay areas and hope that this can be resolved.Visibility for sheep producers is increasing and there is a huge potential for growth in the industry. Your directors are volunteering their time and energy on your behalf on a number of committees including working on wild predator issues, on farm food safety, codes of practice, national value chain programs and others that will define the future of our industry. A special thank you to Barbara Grimmer who has worked tirelessly on your behalf the last 2 years as your President and continues to represent us on the Canadian Sheep Federation board. The recent feasibility study by the Gulf Island Spinning Mill is providing valuable information for wool processing. Some of the results were discussed at the recent AGM in Langley and a report will be in the N’ewes when completed. In addition to this presentation, the meeting was held in conjunction with the “Keeping Flocks Healthy” workshop put on by the Ministry of Agriculture, organized by Dr. Nancy DeWith and presented by Dr. Jenny Balke. There were 61 registered for the Langley workshop and from all reports the series put on throughout the province were all well received and well attended.Recently the BC Breeder and Feeder Association announced that they are offering the Advanced Payment Program to sheep producers.

Information and application forms are on their website www.bcbfa.ca.Please be aware that your dues are now due and you will find a renewal form in this issue. You may find it worthwhile to show the issue to a friend and encourage them to join, or better yet, give a gift of membership in BCSF.On behalf of our board I would like to wish you all the best for 2013 and success with your lambing.

~ Roma TinglePresident - BC Sheep Federation

Officers and Directors................................................... Page 02From the President........................................................Page 03Letters...........................................................................Page 04Advertisers Index..........................................................Page 05

NewsMissing Shropshire Sheep.............................................Page 5Food Safe Farm Practices.............................................Page 6Growing Forward 2 Programs........................................Page 7Road Towards Traceability.............................................Page 8Working Stock Dog Pup................................................Page 10Preditor Conflict Committies..........................................Page 11

RePORTsBC Purebred Sheep Breeders......................................Page 12 Cariboo Sheep Breeders Association Report...............Page 13Upper North Thompson Report....................................Page 14Fort George Shepherds Report....................................Page 15Okanagan Shuswap Report..........................................Page 16 Inter-Island Report........................................................Page 17Lower Mainland Report................................................ Page 18

sHeeP BiTs 'N BiTesPractical Feeders..........................................................Page 19A Visit to Coorumbene Station......................................Page 20Breeders Pages ...........................................................Page 22Membership Form.........................................................Page 24

4 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

LettersHon. Norm Letnick 2765 Denicola Cr.Minister of Agriculture Prince George BCParliament Bldg V2K 5C7Victoria BC

Dear Minister Letnick:

I would like to wish you all the best for the new year and in your portfolio as the Minister of Agriculture.

This is to introduce myself, as the newly elected president of the BC Sheep Federation, and our current board:Vice President – Gabe Newman, Okanagan Shuswap Sheep Producer’s AssociationRecording Secretary – Barbara Ydenberg – Lower Mainland Sheep Producers AssociationTreasurer and Membership Secretary- by appointment – Kathy MillarDirector’s :Bev Greenwell – BC Purebred Sheep Breeders AssociationMike Doherty - Cariboo Sheep ProducersRob Horstman – North Cariboo Sheep Producers AssociationValerie Gerber – Upper North ThompsonPast- President – Barbara Johnstone-Grimmer – Island Sheep Producers Association

As you can see we are a diverse group representing sheep producers throughout BC.

Ours is a small but very active organization, and responds to requests for input both in BC and throughout Canada. We have members representing our interests on a number of committees, including subjects such as On Farm Food Safety, Farm Animal Care, Codes of Practice, Wild Predator conflicts, and traceability.

In addition we have a member serving on the executive of the Canadian Sheep Federation board.

Our members serve on a volunteer capacity and our association has limited funds for development. The Sheep Industry Development Trust Fund established in 1995, will finish in 2015. It has been a great help with small projects which have included scrapie research, web site development, educational seminars, and value chains, to name a few.

Responding to increased demands on the industry will be a challenge in the future given our limited resources.

The CSF is implementing a tag fee to be applied to all Canadian Sheep Identification tags purchased in an attempt to help fund their association. BC has been trying to implement a tag levy or sheep check-off to raise funds to better serve our producers province wide . We will be looking for assistance with this project. Some 1500 people purchased sheep tags in BC last year.

I hope this gives some insight into our organization that serves an industry with huge potential for growth. The challenge is how to respond.

One of the most beneficial events for our producers were the “Keeping Flocks Healthy “ workshops, organized by Dr. Nancy DeWith out of your Abbotsford office, and with assistance from Dr. Jenny Balke.

All the workshops were well attended and had our sheep and goat producers “flocking” to them. We would like to thank the Ministry of Agriculture for the support for these workshops, and hope there will be follow –ups in the future.

In closing we would like to invite you to attend our 2013 AGM and Seminar to be held in Prince George October 4-6th 2013. We would be honoured to have you say a few words at the dinner October 5th 2013.

Sincerely, Roma H. Tingle (P.Ag.) Fort George ShepherdsPresident - BC Sheep Federation

Nov 4, 2012Farmington, BC

Greeting Mrs. Greenwell and all good folks at N’ewes- from the Peace River country where the arrival of winter has produced over a foot of snow already. The temperature dipping to -15C at times.I am from the Peace View Hutterite Colony near Dawson Creek.

My father Tim is the shepherd, and we would like to thank all of you who put together the N’ewes letter of the BC Sheep Federation. I especially enjoy reading the reports of each director from all associations - it gives you a sense of the collective outlook on sheep news in the province. Now with the colour edition of the newsletter - the N’ewes has never looked as smart and fresh.Again , in acknowledgement of all your efforts in promoting the

advancement of the sheep sector - we commend you all and are truly yours.

Sincerely, Andy Tschetter, Peace View

www.bcsheepfed.com 5

NewsDecember 5, 2012, Guelph:  The CFIA has just announced

that criminal charges have been laid following an investigation into the removal of 31 Shropshire sheep from a federally quarantined farm in Eastern Ontario on or about April 2, 2012.   The Canadian Sheep Federation supports the continued

actions of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency in relation to this case, and continues to support national scrapie eradication measures in the interest of controlling the disease and protecting the remainder of the national sheep flock.  Scrapie eradication is essential to the long-term sustainability of the Canadian sheep industry.  “The actions taken during the course of this scrapie investigation have jeopardized the health and safety of the national flock” said Andrew Gordanier, Chairman of the Canadian Sheep Federation, adding that “as regrettable as the situation is, this type of criminal activism is not endorsed by a progressive sheep industry”.  Scrapie is a devastating neurological disease affecting sheep

and goats.  A positive case of scrapie can mean a significant loss for producers as well as the industry.  The epidemiology of the disease makes it difficult to detect and control the spread of scrapie, and as such all known and suspect cases need to be controlled in the interest of protecting the remainder of the domestic sheep population. Scrapie also plays a significant role in market access.  Disease eradication efforts are essential to building a robust trade based industry that will support the vibrancy and long-term sustainability of the Canadian livestock industries.   The Canadian Sheep Federation remains dedicated to

eradicating scrapie from Canada and in doing so works to protect the national flock and create ever-improving market access opportunities. For more information on scrapie:· Call 1.888.684.7739 or 1.866.534.1302· Visit www.cansheep.ca or www.scrapiecanada.caThe Canadian Sheep Federation is a national non-profit

organisation that represents all Canadian sheep producers. its mission is to further the viability, expansion and prosperity of the Canadian sheep industry.

Criminal Charges laid in relation to missing shropshire sheep

Grober.............................................................Page 6Douglas Lake Equipment................................Page 7Canadian Cooperative Wool Growers............ Page 9Tappen Valley Farm.......................................Page 11Cariboo Sheep Breeders..............................Page 13Custom Woolen Mills....................................Page 14Ferris Fencing...............................................Page 15 Beaverhill Auction..........................................Page 16Star-Gro-Products.........................................Page 17Copping, Phillip............................................ Page 17Valley Livestock Supplies..............................Page 18Meadow Valley Meats.................................. Page 18

Happy Hollow Farm...................................... Page 22Home Farm Shetlands................................. Page 22ALL CANADA CLASSIC...............................Page 22Bramblewood Farm.......................................Page 23B.C Stock Dog Association...........................Page 23

Bee Jay Dorsets & Mountainside Southdowns..................................................................... Page 23Cottonwood Farm......................................... Page 23Double JT Ranch......................................... Page 23GenOvis....................................................... Page 23Wind’s Reach Farm Clun Forest Sheep....... Page 23

advertisers index

Approved Canadian Sheep Identification tags for BC producers are available from  Canadian Co-operative Wool Growers Limited 918- 1st. Avenue SouthLethbridge, AB  T1J 0A9Phone: 403-327-3760   1-800-567-3693   Fax: 403-380-6982 Although no longer available for purchase, the “pink” Ketchum and Allflex tags that producers still have on hand may be used up until further notice.  The CFIA will be conducting audits of the pink tags showing up at auctions and abattoirs, and will inform the CSF when the number falls below 10% of the total CSIP tags in the system. 

The Ketchum tag revocation date will be communicated to sheep producers and industry partners in a timely manner.

Mandatory traceability remains a work in progress; the CSF and its partners continue look after the interests of Canadian sheep producers.

ear tag news

6 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

NewsFOOD SAFE FARM PRACTICES PROGRAM

- An uPDATE

In November 2012, the Canadian Sheep Federation completed the lasted review of the Canadian Sheep and Lamb Food Safe Farm Practices Program, maintaining achievement of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency’s On-Farm Food Safety Recognition

Program, Technical Review Part I.

These last reviews of the program, which involved input from the CSF On-Farm Food Safety Working Group consisting of producers from across the country, veterinarians and government extension, have resulted in a decrease in the program’s length by a third. While the hazards that needed to be addressed by the program have not seen any significant changes over the past decade, the focus of this latest review has been on making the Producer Manual more precise, easier to understand, and reduce duplication of practices.

For those who have taken a Food Safe Farm Practices Program Training session since 2010, either in-person or online, a new manual will automatically be mailed to you, including individuals who have are fully certified. For those who took a training session prior to that, you may contact the National OFFS Coordinator ([email protected]) and request a manual. The new manual is also available for download from the CSF website (www.cansheep.ca). CSF continues to review and improve the program, and are always open for comments or suggestions.

Internationally we are seeing increasing pressure from consumers to address food safety. As a result, governments have been focused on reviewing and updating food safety legislation. Canada has recently passed the Safe Food for Canadians Act. While there appears to be no direct impact on producers, the bill has opened the door for increasing regulation on processors and abattoirs, which could cause those business to become more vigilant in sourcing out ‘safe inputs’, such as live lambs produced under on-farm food safety programs. In addition, as industry faces increasing traceability and a ‘farm to fork’ approach, the Food Safe Farm Practices Program continues to offer producers a reliable, cost-effective approach for demonstrating the good production practices used on-farm which help to ensure the safety of Canada’s lamb supply.

In addition, CSF has been working with Farms.com to create an updated platform to deliver training in the Food Safe Farm Practices Program. Provinces are able to offer in person training sessions if there is sufficient interest and if the funding is available to do so. The training helps producers understand the program and how to go about addressing food safety on their individual operation. Every operation is different. The program allows for this and each producer may use a different approach in implementing the various good production practices. Currently over 1200 producers have taken training in the program, and 12 farms are fully certified. Watch upcoming issues of CSF’s ‘From the Flock’ for release of the updated training website.If you have any questions or concerns regarding the program, or are

interested in training, please contact the National OFFS Coordinator, Barb Caswell, at [email protected] or 1.888.684.7739.

www.bcsheepfed.com 7

NewsCalgary, Alberta, December 7, 2012

Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz today unveiled three new federal programs under Canada's new agricultural policy framework Growing Forward 2 that will streamline investments in the agricul-

ture and agri-food sector. The new programs will focus on strategic initiatives in innovation, competitiveness and mar-ket development to further strengthen the sector's capacity to grow and prosper."These new Growing Forward 2 programs will build on the success of existing programs to provide more streamlined support to the sector to help it remain a world leader in ag-ricultural innovation and trade," said Minister Ritz. "We are making sure farmers and the entire sector have the tools and resources they need to stay ahead of the ever-changing de-mands of consumers."Three new federal programs will come into effect on April 1, 2013: • The AgriInnovation Program will focus on invest-ments to expand the sector's capacity to develop and com-mercialize new products and technologies. • The AgriMarketing Program will help industry improve its capacity to adopt assurance systems, such as food safety and traceability, to meet consumer and market demands. It will also support industry in maintaining and seizing new markets for their products through branding and promotional activities. • The AgriCompetitiveness Program will target in-

vestments to help strengthen the agriculture and agri-food industry's capacity to adapt and be profitable in domestic and global markets.Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada is proactively providing information to farmers and the industry so that they are fa-miliar with the kind of support that will be available and so they may plan their applications well in advance. The Agri-Innovation Program will begin accepting applications imme-diately, while AgriMarketing and AgriCompetitiveness will begin accepting applications early in the new year.Growing Forward 2 represents a $3 billion investment over five years in strategic initiatives for innovation, competitive-ness and market development, in addition to a full and com-prehensive suite of business risk management programs that will continue to help farmers withstand severe market volatil-ity and disasters. Investments in the three priority areas are critical to facilitating the sector's expansion and leveraging of provincial-territorial and industry investments to increase productivity, growth and jobs.Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada is also improving ser-vice delivery through better program design and streamlined administration, as promised in Economic Action Plan 2012. This will make it easier for applicants to access programs and report results from federal investments.For more information on Growing Forward 2 and the three new federal programs, please visit

www.agr.gc.ca/GrowingForward2

Harper Government announces Federal GrowinG Forward 2 proGrams

Douglas lake equipment ltD.706 Carrier Road kamloops, B.C. V2H 1g2

www.douglaslakeequipment.com

Call us for all your trailer needs!

Douglas lake equipment

toll Free: 1-800-553-7482Work: 250-851-2044 ext. 2Fax: 250-851-8571

Happy customer, Bev Greenwell of Happy Hollow Farms proudly shows off her new Kubota tractor!

8 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

NewsTHE ROAD TOWARDS TRACEABILITY ~ FROm THE FLOCk

~ By Daniel Dion, National ID coordinator1995National identification started 15 years ago, in 1995, when the need for the sheep industry to develop an effective traceback system was first recognized by the Livestock Identification Working Group (LIDWG). This group was created by the Canadian Animal Health Consultative Committee (CAHCC) of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) to represent the national identification interests of the livestock industry, in both the private and public sectors. The Working Group quickly recognized the need to first address the potential threat of BSE in the cattle, and scrapie in sheep.1996In 1996, the concept of developing a national identification program was proposed to the Canadian Sheep Federation (CSF). The CSF Board at that time, decided to allow the cattle industry to develop its program and establish it as a model for other sectors.1998Two years later, at its Annual General Meeting, the CSF Board endorsed the concept of a national identification system for the sheep industry. A technical committee was established to begin developing the program. The goal of theprogram initially was to manage scrapie, which is why the industry implemented individual animal identification.2000In 2000, the CSF received financial assistance from the federal government to initiate communication with producers. Information was published in journals and newsletters. During the summer and fall, extensive consultative meetings were held with industry stakeholders nationwide. The response indicated the sheep industry supported the development of a national identification program that would reflect its needs. Based on this response, the Board of Directors voted to develop and implement an identification system that was “affordable, flexible and effective” for the sheep industry.2001 - 2004In 2001, the CSF requested regulatory changes to the legislation governing mandatory identification. In March 2002, a meeting was held in Winnipeg to draft amendments that incorporated the requirements of the sheep sector. The final changes to the legislation were reviewed and accepted by the current National Identification Committee of the CSF in March 2002. The legislation was enacted on January 1, 2004.Over the course of the coming year the CSF will be working on the draft regulations which will make traceability mandatory (currently only animal identification is mandatory). As we move towards mandatory traceability the CSF has been getting questions from producers about how the history of the program, in response to these questions, this article takes a look at where the industry has been in terms of animal identification and traceability.

Legislation brings responsibilities…Over the past months, the CSF has continued to give producers and stakeholder’s information on the CSIP, traceability and the changes to timelines on RFID, but the phones calls that have been received by the office from producers and stakeholders of the industry indicate that a review of producer and stakeholder responsibilities is required:

• All sheep and lambs must bear an approved CSIP ear tag before they leave any premises. This includes animals leaving the premises temporarily (e.g. exhibitions, veterinarian clinics, community pastures) It is illegal to transport untagged animals;• Tags must be purchased from an approved distributor. When purchasing tags, you will be asked to provide your name, telephone number and address;• Sheep producers and feedlot operators are required to keep a record of: - All sheep or lambs entering your flock for breeding purposes;- All sheep 18 months or older leaving your farm, other than those sold directly to a federally or provincially inspected abattoir;• Imported sheep must have a Canadian-approved national identification tag applied either before importation or as soon as the animal reaches its initial destination;• All animals purchased must bear an approved CSIP ear tag. If a tag is subsequently lost, you must immediately apply a new approved CSIP ear tag and record the identification number with as much information about the origin of the animal as is known;• Approved CSIP ear tags must not be removed from any live animal or tampered with for any reason and must not be re-used. If an animal dies on your property, the tag should be removed, saved and recorded with the cause of death if known;• Auction marts, livestock dealers and packing plants are required to accept only sheep and lambs bearing an approved CSIP ear tag.For complete information on the regulations, please see Part XV - Animal Identification - of the Health of Animals regulation at: http://laws.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/C.R.C.%2C_c._296/index.html

www.bcsheepfed.com 9

NewsTHE ROAD TOWARDS TRACEABILITY ~ FROm THE FLOCk

moving forward…

As the Canadian Sheep Identification System moves forward and continues its development, it is important to keep in mind the original objectives of the board of directors of the CSF in implementing an identification system that is “affordable, flexible and effective” for the sheep industry.To do so, the CSF is working with industry partners and government to make sure those objectives are met. Specific areas of activities include:AffordAble• Analysis of costs and benefits of tags, identification systems and RFID management systems;• Review of available technologies and tags;• Analysis of costs of traceability with industry partners and government;flexible• Review of available technologies and tags;• Determine which tags, identification systems and RFID management systems work best for sheep producers;effective• RFID tags will be mandatory. As of 1st January 2013, all sheep leaving their premise of origin must be tagged with CSIP approved RFID tags (Shearwell Data Ltd SET tag or Allflex RFID Button Tag);• National standards for tags are being developed;• Traceability Policies are being developed

Supplying Sheep and Cattle Producers with a complete line of supplies:

• Shearing Supplies• Show Supplies• Animal Health Products• Gallagher Power Fencing• Drenchers, Foot Trimmers• Rey Tags• Call about our Handling Equipment

Available at Lethbridge Branch:

• Specialty Feeds• Weatherguard #12

• Range Blocks• Mineral Blocks

•Dew Drop Milk Replacer• Loose Cobalt Salt

• Block Salt• Creep Feed

• Grober Milk Replacer• Z-Tags for Sheep

CCWG Livestock Supplies Ltd.Wool and Mohair Bought Year-Round for Your Convenience

Sheepskins and Woolens

Canadian Co-operative Wool Growers Limited918-1st Avenue S., Lethbridge, AB T1J 0A9

Wool Dept. Phone: 403-327-3760 Email: [email protected] - Friday 8:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Saturdays 8:30 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.

Supplies Dept. Phone: 1-800-567-3693 Fax: 403-380-6982

Ask for our FREE catalogue today! Mail orders receive prompt attention.

AVAILABLE NOW!

Sheep Identifi cation Tags

1-800-567-3693

10 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

News~ Bryan Looker - Hillside Farm 150 Mile House, B.C.

This topic has as many different opinions as there are dog breeders and trainers. I suppose the first place one should start is to identify what you would like a stock dog to do in your operation. It would also be prudent to define what a stock dog is!Lets start with the definition of a stock dog: A stock dog is

a dog which drives (pushes), gathers, directs, and generally controls stock. Stock can include sheep, cattle, chickens and ducks and in some instances, much to there chagrin, children. Stock dogs come in a variety of shapes, breeds and all sorts of sizes. They should not be confused with guardian dogs. Common breeds are, Border Collie, the most prevalent of the breeds, Australian cattle dogs, Kelp’s, New Zealand Heading Dogs (my breed) and even Corgies. These are the breeds that you likely will encounter in North America.What do you want a sheep dog to do for you? Do you want a

dog to help you handle your flock, help you move them from one location to the next or to retrieve the flock when they are out in the field. The list is endless but defining what you want them to do with you or for you, after all this is a team effort, should assist you in selecting the ideal candidate. Do you want a dog that is going to do nothing but work, I don’t advise this for most folks, or do you want a general farm dog that has the ability to herd and is a good family dog as well?The most common advice you will get for selecting a pup/

dog is to see the parents working. I don’t subscribe to this advice, in general, as the parents may not be together. What is the breeder like? This probably is as important as anything. A good breeder will stand behind their pups. An other piece of advice is, if you are buying a pup you should not consider one any younger the 7 weeks, preferably 8 weeks. If possible try and see the litter together. I generally tell people to trust their gut. Depending on your personality you my want a submissive pup. I advise against going for the most active or aggressive pup as you may end up with a giant headache

or more dog then you can really handle. If you are buying a pup from a breeder I would ask for a puppy test score with explanations. These scores can be very accurate and useful in training the dog in the future. Very few breeds do this—so good luck.Now that you have a pup, when should you start training it?

The simple answer is, as soon as you get it home! I’m talking about bonding training, after all you are going to be together for the rest of its life.The most important thing you can do is remember that you

have a pup. Let it be a pup and do all the puppy things a pup does. You can also introduce a collar right a way and eventually a leash. Pups learn by repetition so any time the pup sits give the command sit. I do not recommend teaching a dog to lay down (as a command). Two other commands that you should consider during early life is the stop command and the recall command. For the words I use for these commands and why I use them you can check out my training blog at www.workingstockdog.blogspot.ca The site is currently under reconstruction thanks to Google, but all post are there.If you have any questions or would like further information

you can contact me at [email protected].

Selecting and Starting a working Stock dog pup

www.bcsheepfed.com 11

News

Hello all, I’m the new Provincial Predator Conflict Prevention and Response Coordinator taking over from Al Lay; who retired at the end of May, 2012.

This critical position has many responsibilities some of which include, but not restricted to: the delivery and implementation of adult based learning opportunities (Verification Training etc.), to mitigate predator-livestock conflicts for the Conservation Officer Service and Agricultural livestock producers as well as establishing Predator Conflict Committees (PCC) throughout the province of British Columbia.These committees are regional in scope and made up of

local producers, with representation from local Conservation Officers as well as myself. These committees provide a venue for the producer to become actively involved in assisting with the management of predators as they pertain to the livestock industry in British Columbia. It also provides the producer with the opportunity to help him or herself. To date we have PCC’S established at Fort St. John in the Peace, Prince George in the Omineca, Bulkley/Lakes district in the Skeena, Williams Lake in the Cariboo, Clearwater in the Thompson Nicola, Vernon in the North Okanagan, and Cranbrook in the Kootenays. We are looking at the possibilities of establishing a PCC in the Grand Forks region of the Province and are currently trying to establish a PCC on Vancouver Island.

These PCC’S have been established for several reasons: To make efforts to improve the relationship between the COS and the livestock producers of British Columbia. This cohesive relationship promotes and develops mutual goals in a positive working environment. To ensure that the predator concerns that the producers are facing are being recognized by the COS and government. To establish and maintain reliable methods of predator control as it effects the producers of BC. This includes the developing of predator response zones for each region. To initiate change in predator livestock management that will benefit the producer and the COS. Examples of this include the changing of regulations as it pertains to the hunting and trapping of wolves.

To ensure that the concerns of other stakeholders are also considered when it comes to the management of predators in BC. Establish methods and programs where the producer can learn to help himself when faced with the challenges of livestock predator concerns. And many more.

I am extremely happy and grateful to work with these committees and the people within them. The producers in these committees work extremely hard to accomplish positive change that not only benefits their fellow producers, but also other stakeholders facing similar issues.

I look forward to working with these committees and all of the livestock producers that call BC home.

Sincerely: Sgt. Darrell AshworthProvincial Predator

Conflict Prevention and Response Coordinator

SGT Darrell AshworthProvincial Predator Conflict Prevention and Response

CoordinatorConservation Officer Service/Ministry of EnvironmentSuite 400-640 Borland Street, Williams Lake, B.C. V2G 4T1Phone:  (250) 398-4563Cell (250)-305-9996Fax: (250) 250-398-4296

Tappen Valley FarmTappen, BC

Wanted to buy — all yearSheep & Goats

Lambs 70 to 100lbs

Dan Sandys Phone: 250-833-2373

Email: [email protected]

REGIONAL PREDATOR CONFLICT COMMITTEES

12 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Provincial News

~ Bev Greenwell

The Big Event for BC this year is the upcoming ALL CANADA CLASSIC SHEEP SHOW and SALE to be held in Barriere June 28, 29 & 30, 2013.

Sheep from accross Canada will participate, bringing new and different genetics to BC flocks in as many as 15 different breeds. Both Ewes and Rams, lambs and yearlings will be offered.There will be a Trade Show alongside the show and sale. Businesses are invited to purchase booths and/ or outdoor display space, advertising is offered in the Sale Catologue. Those wishing to sponsor or purchase a booth need to do so before April 1 in order to be included in Catologue.

Schedule of eventS:

Fri. June 28 Trade Show set up Animals arrive Educational Demonstrations Exhibitor and Sponsor social

Sat. June 29 Trade Show Opens All Canada Sheep Classic 2013 Show

Judges: Doug Higginson and Raymond Read Fleece Competition Lamb Banquet, followed by Fun silent auction

Sun.June 30 Trade Show All Canada Sheep Classic 2013 Purebred Sale begins @11 am Fleece Silent auction ends

Contacts:sponsorship: Dave Ellison 250-828-2390 [email protected] or Jan Carter 250-723-8214 [email protected]

other info: Barb Ydenberg 604-856-3365 bydenberg @gmail.com Lorea Tomsin [email protected] Richard Herlinveaux [email protected]

We hope to see you all there, there will be something to see, do or buy, for everyone!

www.bcsheep.com

5

McLure Area

Ferry Rd

Sout

h to

Kamloo

ps

Louis Creek Area

South to

Kamloops

5

XXX

XXX

XXX

5

5

5

5

5

5

Little Fort Area

5

Barriere

Mountain Rd

Dunsmuir Rd

Amour Rd

Bartlett Rd

Carlstrom Rd

Station RdStation Rd

Saul Rd

Airfield Rd

Kivi Cr

Bannister

Gibbs Rd

Dunn Lake Rd

Barriere Town Rd

Barriere Town Rd

Shaver Rd

Power Rd

Dunsmuir Rd

Mou

ntai

n Rd

Mountain Rd

Birch Lane

Spruce Crescent

Summers Rd

Lodgepole Rd

Boul

der M

tn R

d

Sandhill Rd

Hwy 24

Glentanna Rd

Jackpine Dr

Railway Ave

Connor Rd

Yard Rd

Borthwick

Ave

Haggard Rd

South to

Kamloops

Kamloops St

Dixon Creek Rd

Salle RdBarkley Rd

Gray Pl

Haigh RdBradford Rd

Fouquet RdOriole W

ay

Robin Drive

Barriere Lakes Rd

Barriere Town Rd

Ferry

Rd

Mt O

llie S

t

McLean Rd

Oriole Way

DeeJay Rd

Genier Rd

Hall Rd

Staines Rd

Lilley Rd

Newberry Rd

Automobile Towing & Glass

CN Railway Yellowhead Hwy.

Automobile Service & Parts

Ball Fields

Gas

GolfGroceries & ProduceInformationLibrary

LodgingMedical Services

Play Grounds

PharmacyPicinic Grounds

Post OfficePolice (RCMP)

Real EstateRecycling DepotRestaurant

Area Code for Barriere & area is 250Emergency Numbers

Forest Fire Reporting1-800-663-5555

Welcome to

North to Clearwater

Agate Bay Rd

Barriere Industria

l Park

Liquor Store

Fire Department

North Thompson Agriplex ∆

∆ North Thompson Agriplex and North Thompson Fall Fair Grounds

BC PUREBRED SHEEP BREEDERS ASSOCIATION

www.bcsheepfed.com 13

Provincial News

~ Cynthia Mailhot, Vice President

Here’s hoping that everyone has had a wonderful rejuvenating holiday season and are inspired to face all the challenges that a New Year can bring. This year, so far, we have been blessed

with higher than normal remembered temperatures, making it a whole lot easier to just get outside. I sure hope it doesn’t stay cold and wet all spring and summer.

In September of last year, we obtained 2 Maremmas (4 yr old girls and trained) and the predation which was happening right up until then with a juvenile cougar, stopped immediately. The coyotes now sing all around our property but the closest they dare venture is the upper hay field (not sheep territory) and are chased away as soon as they are spotted. We also picked up a Male Maremma so I expect we will have pups in the spring.

I recommend using feeder fences for winter feeding as the sheep waste a lot less hay with only a little being dragged into the pen. It also alleviates overcrowding at a bale feeder and everyone has a place to munch so even the smallest can eat without fighting for it. We are using this method in the new barn as well, even if the pens are only temporary, all the market lambs have access to food. We lambed late this past year so haven’t sold too many lambs yet.

Our AGM is coming up soon. It is slated for March 2, 2013 at 12 noon to be held at the Miocene Hall on Horsefly Rd. After our normal Pot Luck Lunch, we will be having a Conservation Officer give us a talk on Predation and Prevention. This is open to everyone and we hope you all can join us.

For more information you can call or email me at 250-296-3595 or themeadows@pioneerranch

Cariboo Sheep breederS aSSoCiation

14 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Provincial News

Winter Feeding in the Field at Avely Ranch

Custom Woolen Mills

CustomW len

Mills Ltd.

www.customwoolenmills.com

RR#1 Carstairs, AB. T0M 0N0Phone/Fax: (403) 337-2221

Email: [email protected]

100% WOOLCANAdiANFor Details:

• Comforters • Mattress Pads • Sleeping Bags • Batts

• Rovings • Yarns• Work Socks

• Custom Services

~ Valerie Gerber

Winter arrived b e f o r e Chr i s tmas and it’s been

pretty perfect for sheep feeding here in the North Thompson. No thaws so no ice yet and very little wind and regular snowfalls to keep everything clean. What a difference it makes! Here on Aveley Ranch

we have kept several hundred lambs back and are being wintered with the flock, due to lower feeder lamb prices. The decision to not ‘give’ away our lambs to feedlots last Fall, has us selling the lamb more slowly but at higher prices, both to a couple of restaurants and local sales. That may start to change as prices slowly improve. It is the first time we have not sold all the lambs in the Fall in our memory. We are pleased with the results of those we’ve kept in the flock. All the lambs inc replacements were de-wormed in November and are just eating hay with their mothers and are doing great. Not the growth rate of grain but they are keeping fat and there are always some ready to be processed as needed. The ‘next’ generation (my nephew, Joseph) is thinking outside the box. The hay sales continue and logging (woodlot) as well. He is also getting his A Ticket in welding this winter, something he has been working at through the last several years. As the 4th generation here on the ranch he is trying hard to keep the ranch feasible and hopefully one day, profitable!One of the best things about our local associations, even

though small in # is to encourage each other and to keep the dialogue going.We are planning to have our next UNTSPA meeting on Wed,

Feb 6th in Barriere at the Barriere Reef Restaurant. This will be a lunch meeting at noon with each member paying for their own meal. A reminder to get your memberships in BCSF up to date.As a member of the Sheep Code Development Committee,

we are soldiering on with almost weekly conference calls trying to get through all the material. We have just one face to face meeting left which will be in June, then it will be out for public review. It has certainly been an eye opener sitting on this committee and hope that I have helped to keep it practical enough to be implementable. One will never agree with everthing but you have to come to consensus eventually!

Happy New Year to you all.

UPPER NORTH THOMPSON SHEEP ASSOCIATION

www.bcsheepfed.com 15

Provincial News

~ Regina Schulz

The Fort George Shepherds’ had their AGM on December 7th, 2012 at the home of Regina Schulz.  We had a

lovely pot luck supper and a Christmas gift exchange.Minutes were read, financial report was

given.  Ann Migvar suggested we hold an election for a new executive.  It was unanimously decided that we maintain the status quo!  Ann Migvar as president, Regina Schulz as secretary treasurer.Membership dues were paid, for our

local Association and also for the BCSF.Roma Tingle, our BCSF representative,

gave her report on the AGM of the BCSF.  A general discussion followed.Our big news is that we will be hosting

the AGM here in Prince George.  Those dates are October 4-6th.Lots of work to be done before then!  We

wish everyone a Happy and Prosperous 2013!  An  “easy” winter and “Happy Lambing” when the time comes!

Ask for Catalogue - wide selection of fence controllers and farm fencing products

Tel: 250-757-9677Fax: 250-757-96701-800-665-3307www.ferrisfencing.cominfo@ferrisfencing.com

FERRIS FENCING

Sustainable Pasture ManagementSERVING CANADIAN AGRICULTURE SINCE 1986

Split-Top Posts allow easy adjustment of posts if needed.

Semi - Rigid Vertical Stays provide stability.

Stainless Steel Conductors will not rust and has higher tensile strength than copper or aluminum.

Double Pin Step-in Posts built into the netting every 11ft provides easy installation.

Also MASTERFENCE for poor grounding

conditions

SolarDual Purpose Battery Fence Tester

Crocodile Clip

Ground Rod & Clamp

Electric Nets

26” - 48” High

What you’ll require:Fence Controller

OR OR

110 V. or12 V. Battery Operated

FORT GEORGE SHEPHERDS ASSOCIATION

Pen Feeding - photo courtesy of Cynthia Mailhot

16 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Provincial News~ Gabriel Newman

The snow has finally covered what pathetic remains of pasture are

left from our dry summer and fall. Outdoor chores are reduced and our thoughts turn to planning for next year. Along with seed catalogues and home renovation lists many of us are making plans for the spring. Here at OSSPA a number of members are planning on expanding their operations in 2013. Winter is the time to work out the logistics.One of the major logistics to be considered for everyone is

to rethink their predator protection. Kills have been up in our area. Rumour has it that it has been one of the busiest years for kills for a while.OSSPA will also be constructing our first website during

the dark months. We hope it will be ready to advertise lambs this spring. The demand for local lamb is out there but with tight regulations on farm gate sales as well as the amount of legwork for each sale we need a method to make the whole retail process easier. We hope that our site will be able to act as a liaison not only for local consumers but local producers as well. So much changes in the world of agriculture it is important to keep information available which is why the N’ewes is such an important resource. Locally we hope our site will be able to help keep people informed.OSSPA is making a concerted effort to ensure we have a

regular set of educational talks in the upcoming year. Once the website is set up we will be able to post information about our upcoming events. Speaking of educational, many of us attended the “Keeping

Your Flock Healthy” workshops. We thought the workshop was great and the handbooks are excellent. Congratulations to the BC Ministry of Agriculture on a job well done! It is my personal opinion that these extension type programs do more to help sheep producers than any generic “Buy BC” program. I also hope these programs can help bring the Goat and Sheep producers together.

Western Canada’s Largest RegularSheep & Goat Sale

Regular Sales at (11:00 a.m.)2nd & 4th Monday every month from January to July weekly Monday Sales from August to December.(except holidays)Sunday receiving hours - 3 p.m. to 8 p.m.

The best buyer support from across Canada.Order buyers representing local meat packers as well

as meat packers on the West Coast, Ontario and Quebec.

PO Box 957, Tofi eld AB T0B 4J0

Phone: 780-662-9384 Fax: 780-662-3615

Market reports available atwww.beaverhillauctions.com

Pre-book your animals with Miles at 780-656-2405

Okanagan ShuSwap Sheep prOducerS

Photos courtesy of Gabriel Newman

www.bcsheepfed.com 17

Provincial News

~ Barbara Johnstone Grimmer

IISBA held its AGM on December 16, 2012 at the home of Lorea Tomsin in Sidney. Twelve members attended, from Saturna Island, Pender Island, Duncan, Metchosin and Saanich areas.

Members discussed ways to increase involvement by providing more value to sheep producers on the islands. Several initiatives were discussed, including the development of a communication/education program to bring information to sheep producers in our expansive region. This would include a website/listserv/networking group. Application to the Sheep Industry Fund will be made to get us started. A Website Committee was formed, as well as an Education Committee. In other business, Barbara Grimmer reported that CSF has

extended the time frame to use “pink” CSIP tags (Allflex or Ketchum) until all tags are used up. The CFIA will be monitoring tags at auctions and abattoirs to determine when pink tags are not circulating in the system. Barbara also reported that CSF is continuing its renewal process. To make CSF and BCSF more sustainable, it was reported that CSF and BCSF decided to apply a $.25 fee for CSF, and a $.05 fee for BCSF for each CSIP tag purchased in 2013.

There was discussion about predation on the islands, by dogs and wild animals (cougars, ravens, eagles) and a letter will be sent to the Regional Districts and province requesting fair compensation for sheep killed by predation.Elections were held for

all positions on the IISBA Board of Directors as follows:President – Laurie BelangerVice President – Kathy MillarSecretary - Celeste LacroixTreasurer – Jacque CampbellDirector – Lorea TomsinBCSF Representative – Barbara Grimmer

Specializing In Young Animal Nutrition

Colostrum Replacer (Kid, Lamb & Calf) High Quality Milk Replacers (Kid, Lamb and Calf) All These Great Products and More Delivered Right to Your Farm.

For Your Convenience We Accept Visa and Master Card

1-800-798-9204

PROFESSIONAL SHEARER

Phone: 250-546-8394

Phillip Copping

3225 Upper McLeod

RoadArmstrong, BC

V0E 1B8

INTER ISLAND SHEEP BREEDERS ASSOCIATION

Photo courtesy of Gabriel Newman

www.bcsheepfed.com

18 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Provincial News~ Barbara Ydenberg

The LMSPA had a great start to the year with our Fleece Show and Sale in September. Our local monthly meetings have been popular. There are always a few new shepherds coming out to see

what we are about. Our membership continues to thrive, with nearly 50 memberships collected this year.The LMSPA took the opportunity to host the “Keeping

Flocks Healthy Workshop.” This workshop, sponsored by the Ministry of Agriculture, and developed by Dr. Nancy DeWith and presented by Dr. Jenny Balke, was held in a number of venues province-wide over the past 12 months or so.At the workshop held in Langley on October 27, 2012, there

was an overflowing attendance from new to very experienced sheep and goat producers. They had come from as far away as Prince George and the Island. The BC Sheep Federation was able to use the opportunity of a gathering of sheep producers to hold our annual general meeting, which worked very well for us.Producers have all reported on the benefits gained from the

“Keeping Flocks Healthy Workshop.” Dr. Dewith and Dr. Balke have amassed a huge amount of valuable information for producers. Everybody got something to take home out of the workshop, whether it be nutritional information, a new contact for equipment or supplies, or veterinary knowledge.This type of extension service for an important and dynamic

sector of farming in British Columbia is rarely seen anymore. It would be nice to see more.It seems that the big news this time of year is always the

weather. Heavy rains and water-logged pastures have meant that outdoor conditions are poor for the local sheep flocks. Many of us have been feeding lots of hay and that started very early in the season due to poor pasture conditions.The beef recall and the temporary closure of the XL plant

in Alberta had the usual impact on our lamb industry. Consumers turned to locally raised cattle for their beef demands. Abattoirs were busy, but able to handle the extra work. Meat cutters and butcher shops however could not manage so well since this all happened at the same time most

hunters were bringing in game for cutting and of course, lambs were ready for market at around the same time. Lamb producers experienced a lot of trouble booking lambs in for butchering and some were told to wait for months.I have been hearing many

reports of sheep producers having serious issues with coyote predation. The BCSF and the LMSPA have spent much time and

resources through the Wild Predator Loss Prevention Program offered by ARDCorp. Most producers try to take care of the problems by themselves, or they just shrug it off and swallow the losses. I would like to remind everyone that it is our shared responsibility to report these incidents, at the very least so that our COs and provincial government stay informed of the scale of the problem. Who to call and what to do if predator problems arise: “Notify your local conservation officer through the 24

Hour R.A.P.P Hotline (Report All Poachers and Polluters) at 1-877-952-7277 (RAPP). “Inform the Wild Predator Loss Prevention Call centre of

any attacks or kills at 1-866-398-2848. “Refer to the Wild Predator Loss Prevention Pilot Project’s

“Guide to Targeted Predator Control” (currently under construction).

Canadian Co-operative Wool Growers Agent

Phone: 604-534-2616 Fax: [email protected]

◆ Lamb and Goat Supplies◆ Electric Fencing◆ Books and Videos◆ Spinning and Weaving Supplies◆ Comb and Cutter Sharpening

Nancy & Ken Mallinson6535-240th Street

Langley, BCV2Y 2G9

WE PROVIDE CUSTOM SLAUGHTER SERVICES FOR ALL TYPES OF LIVESTOCK

Serving the Community Together

WANTED: ALL SIZE MARKET GOATS AND LAMBS

18315 FORD ROADPITT MEADOWS

604/[email protected]

PROVINCIALLY INSPECTED ABATTOIR BC#34

• Beef • Veal • Bison • Lamb • Goat • Deer

LOWER MAINLAND SHEEP PRODUCERS ASSOCIATION

www.bcsheepfed.com 19

Sheep Bits 'n Bites

~ Michael Doherty of Spokin Lake Ranches, 150 Mile House

Here are 2 pictures and a drawing of a feeder that I designed and built. We have a number of these and they work very well.

They are built out of 12” pvc pipe cut in half • 2 x 12 was cut into a curve and screwed into the ends • dimensions and other materials used are on drawing • drill holes in angle iron first • weld frame, then clamp onto pipe, drill holes and bolt togetherAdvantages of this feeder over others we have used are; • there is no wasted feed • sheep won’t climb into or knock over • easy to clean • easy to move to a new location • can fit up to 20 sheep each • will last along time

Practical Feeders

20 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Sheep Bits 'n Bites~ by Bev Greenwell

It was with delight that my husband, Charles and I were provided an opportunity to visit a

sheep farm while travelling in Australia by campervan this past December.Friends of a cousin in

Melbourne made the arrangements, and as with all Australians we happened to run into, were welcomed to the Coorumbene farm in the Snowy Mountains.We had travelled by

campervan from Sydney, North to Coff’s Harbour, west over the Coastal Range, inland and west along the Sturt Highway to Hay, through the Borossa Valley (lots of wines), Adelaide, and back along the Great Ocean Rd to Melbourne. Along the way we saw sheep, and more sheep, and then some more fields of sheep. In Hay we visited the Shearers Museum. It was quite apparent, everywhere we went that Sheep was the economic engine of Australia, (aside from mining). Australia was built on the Sheeps back. Australia truly grows the ‘Golden Fleece’.Coorumbene is a ‘small’ farm in Adelong along the Snowy

Mountain Highway, 6 hrs inland from Melbourne. The 2000 acre farm is owned and operated by Andrew and Andrea Reynolds and their 2 children Hugh, age 5 and Emma,1. They run 2000 Marino ewes and 200 head of Angus cattle. This is a small farm in Australian terms.As with Canada, the closer a

farm is to a major population, the smaller it is likely to be, with intensified production. Compared to the ‘outback’ where 300,000 acres and tens of thousands of sheep on a farm can be expected, Coorumbene is a small family farm. It was larger, until recently when Andrew’s father wanted to retire, and the farm was split so two brothers could run their own separate operations.Some things are different in Australia, but many farming

issues are the very same as here in Canada.Adelong can expect about 20” rain a year, with most of it

falling in their Winter and early spring.

The Snowy Mountain area was green in early December (Late spring) when we were there. There was much good

pasture to be seen. The Sheep farm was cut into varying sized paddocks both for grazing and for ease of mustering for various operations. Smaller paddocks are used for pasture lambing , etc, larger paddocks used when grazing. Pasture management, with both cattle and sheep is key to increasing carrying capacity of the pastures and reducing the need for worming, as well as avoiding wormer resistance. Paddock sizes range from just a few acres to several hundred acres.Wool remains the basis of

all sheep production. This is the major difference between Canadian sheep industry and the Australian. Ours is focused on meat, theirs on wool. Andrew mustered a group of replacement ewes into a race

for us to have a close look at the fleeces. They had selected 300 ewes for replacement, and were still pulling out a few based on fleece, for culling. A younger sheep produces longer, finer more lustrous wool with better crimp than older sheep. Great selection time is put into picking their replacements. A larger than usual number were being kept, as the intent

was to increase the size of the flock.Their Farm income from

sheep is interesting. The earliest lambs will be shipped as feeders, perhaps through an auction or perhaps directly to an abbatoir. The two major abbatoirs are owned by the two major grocery store chains. Most Australian lamb ends up on the domestic market (in grocery stores).Lambs kept on for finishing

will be sheared a couple of months before they reach market weight. That wool, although of lower quality than ewe wool will be sold.

Then the lambs are finished and shipped only when the new growth wool is about 3/4” long. Not only will they then receive carcass price for the lamb, but up to $50 each for the ‘Shearling skin”, used to make shearling jackets, bicycle seats, slippers etc. ~ Continued next page...

A visit to Coorumbene stAtion - Adelong, nsw, AustrAliA

Andrea, Andrew Reynolds and family of Coorumbene

Woolsheds, Sorting Yards and Feed troughs- photos courtesy of Bev Greenwell

www.bcsheepfed.com 21

Sheep Bits 'n Bites

Lambs are weaned at around 60 days, so as to cause the least possible stress

to the ewe, who is also growing a fleece. An extremely good lambing of a Marino flock would be 100% at weaning. Yes, this is low for Canadian standards, but..... they lamb thousands, outdoors, in open fields without assistance, and wool is the main income. Ewes raising more than one lamb will have a more difficult time maintaining a top quality fleece.At Coorumbene, the ewe

flock was to be sheared Dec 15. That was not necessarily the prime time for the fleeces or the sheep, but like here, shearers are becoming hard to come by. Most are mature, with very few young fellas making shearing a career chioce. The fleece crop was to be a major source of income for the farm, and preparations for shearing day were being made. Woolsheds had to be cleaned, sheep placed into closer, smaller paddocks.and beer purchased, etc. Excitement over shearing day was in the air. Upwards of $70,000 farm income could be expected from this years wool clip, up dramatically in just the past few years.Careful selection is made before purchasing a new Marino

Ram. All traits are considered, but the wool quality is paramount. Rams need to have been bred and raised in a similar climate to be suitable. The Snowy Mountain area is much cooler and wetter than Western Australian outback, consequently will do quite differently because of the climate difference. Andrew expects to spend $2000 on a good Marino Ram. This he says is NOT a super show Ram but one chosen to suit his production and his ewes.Terminal sires are used on the

ewes not expected to produce replacement lambs. Dorsets, South Suffolk (white faced Suffolk) and Meat marinos have been used. Terminal sires are used to increase carcass weights of lambs going to

the meat market. Cross bred lambs are NOT kept as replacements. Like here, the price for Australian lambs has dropped like a stone after reaching an all time high just 6 months ago.Australia has not yet

adopted individual sheep identification, although with cattle they have. All sheep have a ‘farm’ notch in its ear to Identify which farm they came from - more to return lost sheep than anything else. RFID tags have been discussed, and there would be on farm management benefits to this size operation.

Animal care concerns occur in Australia, like here. A procedure known as mulesling, removing a piece of skin on the tailhead to allow scaring, and therefore a bald spot that will prevent a ewe from getting fly strike, has come under

scrutiny by the animal care activists. Andrew says yes, the procedure hurts a little, but have a look at the anguish and pain that occurs with fly strike in 2000 sheep after a warm wet spell! Only replacement lambs need the procedure.Wool can be made even more

valuable by keeping a whether flock, there is no stress with lambing. Costs

of production will be lower as well with no lambs to deal with.Farms wanting to produce ‘Amaknie’ wool quality to sell

for high end Italian woolens, keep indoor flocks or cover the fleece with coats. The very top quality fleeces can go for $200 each! These will often be smaller farms closer to urban areas, produced on expensive land.The Reynolds are involved

with the issues surrounding the farmer/urban use conflict regarding water use of the Murrumbidggee River.It was inspiring to see a

family farm, owned and operated by a family under 50 years of age, making a living farming full time! We don’t see that here much anymore, particularly with sheep.

A visit to Coorumbene stAtion - Adelong, nsw, AustrAliA

Replacement Ewes showing the bare bottoms that won’t be susceptible to fly strike.

Sorting race with Marino replacement ewes - all identical. - photos courtesy of Bev Greenwell

22 Vol. 21 #1 Winter 2013

Breeders Page

ShetlandsBreeding for quality eeces & healthy sheep

Registered Breeding Stock

Kathy Millar, Duncan, BC [email protected]

Member NASSA Flock #780

www.bcsheepfed.com 23

Breeders PageWind’s Reach FaRm

clun Forest sheep

Registered Breeding stock/market LambBarbara Ydenberg

27382 84th Ave., Langley, BC V1M 3L4

[email protected]

(604)856-3365

The N

orth

American Clun Forest Association

www.stockdog.bc.ca

$20.00 membership offers you• Education, trials, clinics• Demonstrations• Quarterly newsletter• Contact with others interested in working stock dogs.

Fore more information, contactPresident, Larry Cochlan

Phone 250-459-2521Email: [email protected]

Promoting the use and training of working stock dogs

More than just a friend...a working partner.

BC STOCK DOGASSOCIATION

BEEJAY DORSETS AND MOUNTAIN SIDE SOUTHDOWNS

Prince George, B.C.

We will have a good selection of dorset ewe & ram lambs, a few southdowns and dorset sired crossbred ewe lambs for sale.

Phone: Earl or Val Jackson 250-963-9409Email: [email protected]

ALL INQUIRIES ARE WELCOME

BRAMBLEWOOD FARM

BREEDING STOCK

HANDSPINNING FLEECES• •

PUREBRED •

FREEZER LAMB

VISITORS WELCOME

27482 104 AVE.

MAPLE RIDGE, BC

V2W 1M6

JO & DAVID SLEIGH

PHONE: 604-462-9465

[email protected]

DORSETS, ROMNEYS, and COLOURED LONGWOOLS

Double JT Ranch

Purebred Horned Dorset sheep

Todd & Josee Lang

6309 Buckhorn Road Kamloops, BC

Phone: 250-828-2293

[email protected]

Gen OvisCanada’s National Genetic Improvement Program

Performance Testing for Canada’s Sheep

www.genovis.ca

KATHY VELOCCI / B.C. Regional ResourceVernon, BC

Phone: 250-545-4185 Email: [email protected]

~ Fence feeding courtesy of Cynthia Malihot

BC SHEEP FEDERATIONMembership Application Form

Supporting BC’s Sheep and Wool Industry on a Provincial and Federal Level

*PLEASE PRINT*Name of Farm __________________________________________________________________Name of Member ________________________________________________________________Address _______________________________________________________________________Town ___________________________________ Postal Code __________________________Phone (____) ________________ Fax (____) __________________Email _________________________________________I am currently a member of ________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________MEMBERSHIP DUES $20 Per Year: Membership includes a subscription to the N’ewes and a free listing in the “Buyers Guide” on our website: www.bcsheepfed.com

Please send your dues along with this application/renewal form to:Kathy Millar, Membership Secretary (250) 748-0487

2881 Mountain Road Duncan, BC, V9L [email protected]

*****************************************************************************For your FREE LISTING in the “Buyers Guide” on the website, add the following information (If You already have an entry in the Guide, please note only the changes to your information)Breed(s) of Sheep_________________________________________________________________Do you sell Registered Breeding Stock YES _____ NO ______Approx # of Lambs sold/year A = 125 B = 25 - 50 C = 50 - 100 D = 100 - 500 E = 500+Month Market Lambs Available _______________________Other products you sell ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

*****************************************************************************

PLEASE NoTE: BCSF members will be mailed the N’ewes, quarterly as well as information thought to be of value to sheep producers. Please mark the box below if you DO NOT want this information. (Privacy regulations requirement.)

*****************************************************************************MEMBERSHIP EXPIRY:

~ Memberships due now - Be sure to renew yours today.

www.bcsheepfed.com