fbi vault: paul robeson #12

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The twelfth document on Paul Robeson from the F.B.I.'s Vault.

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    Dom Ems-1~~ no92 1' .~:._ " *7" ' 7' _ .. ,,.K n: .. ~,- =1 -E?!.=~r.*iw>: '5 - '. , iIm5;-o;;f "Q _;' PAUL RUBESON INTERNAL SECURITY I C. 5 = ==

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    SYNOPSIS OF F ACTS: I,. "'3 -

    HOBESON concert in 1950 in Los Angels: sponsored by JPFO, 7/ "K"California Eagle," and IPP- Subject's appearance in LooAngeles in May, 1951 sponsored by CBC. Subjeot's 1952 LosAngeles appearance sponsored by Los Angales NLC, IPP andHugh Gordon Bookshop. Subject was reported in attendanceat six functions in Loo Angeles from Juno lh to 21, 1953,sponsored by Los Angelos HLC, Los Angelos Committee toSecure Justice in the Rosenberg Case and JPFO. SubJect's g -public appearances gonorally confined to musical recitals V ifbut some pertinent remarks of subject sot out- Y3

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    All sources in this report designated by T symbolsare of known reliability unless otherwise indicated.

    The Loo Angelea County Oounist Party will behereinafter referred to as the LACCP-. _ .m_cmM.m somgxumK ' ' _ '@ /L4 ~ A :1, 'ssE11%.?EF_m 1c

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    M100-er co:-el IUIAL"" Ice E2Il5a5P?&F5h9EiliE95_!EQe.12E2tf The "Daily People: World" DPW! in its issue or

    cg April 3, 1950, contained an item which states in part:*~ "PAUL ROBESON,., will be brought to Lee Angeles by the

    ; Jewish People's Fraternal Order JPFO! for its 20th anniversary celebration in Embassy Auditorium, May 6 9S0!."

    ' The DPW ie a west Coast Gmmunist newspaper-

    The JPFO has been designated by the Attorney General~ of the United States pursuant to Executive Order 1Oh50.

    , "The California Eagle" in its issue of April 2?,A -_ 1950, contains an item which states in part: PAUL ROBESON="* .., will be presented in concert at Elks Temple, h016 South9292h* Central Avenue, under the auspices of The Celifnrnia Ea le,!,- B/!"" Friday. May 12 950!." - "

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    m 10a-25561 E i viA.ngeleS an Bay 15 and 7, 1958 at the Emba say Amiitzarixm gmi?ark iewWHanor respectively, were "hand1ad by he LAGCPI

    V The IWO has been eaignated by tha Attarney Generalof th Uited stataa pursuant to Executive Order lDQSQ.

    Accm'-ding to, ROBE-Sim was Yuma of the main A 925@akers at a-meating; the J??Q sf tha ENG at the EmbassyAndituiritlm in Les Angelaa on May &, 195:2. gmataa thatfear and as farth but I*ve sean tha yeople frum baluu,axnsng the Kama people, among the Mex in-an peapla, ame4r1>gthe fareign barn, among the wnrkars wha are saying we mm Ageing ta have peace in our time, we*ra gnnna have a decentwarld tor mar children. whnavsr thsy may ha, whethar thay hablack an white ... These kind er paople.~.aren*t frightened,they aranw stepping back angmcme than "gnu are steppizmg baskizzzmightup Tha Faacisvt Ameriaa, I will fight. against... withevsr-3' 'ibaz~.

    Acaurding up rmassea was than spaakar at amashing of the Ycmng Pr grassives of Amsries. {YEA} at 2125South Harvar uulevvard an Hag; 9, 195$;

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    Asaording her sabjeet was pvessnted. in a. eux1.certand speeeh byThe Gali uvnia Eagle" and IP? he Elks Temple,13316 South Central Avenue on my 12; 195$. gadvisad that in 5his apaech, RGBESGR atate in part that"ha Q ifornia Eaglaneads our auppart an wa" will raiaa funda to hely-insuretha "Eagle*s" nentinua growth. R@BESG stated that in Russiathare had never been any discrimination er cauae of nationalaanfliat ar elaaa istinstian in tha gavarnmant- Ha stated thare has never been such a thing as tha daily sttles batweanne big industrialists and the little labering man in the$oviet Union {such as cura in America}. as sai theahsenna of discrimination clears tha way fur peaee and maknsprossible a gavermnent far this people and by the paapla; Ha -stated that swan wcwrda as these spelzen $3 him caused "Fascists" 7of this eauntry ta rigs ta a hate camgaign againat hhm and kg}?all imiiviuals am! organizations that fight against a war Dwith Russia, _ .

    ROBESDK appeare as Epeakar on tha aama platformwith cmnmwwa mas, 3.952 31?? Visa Pres1ant ial eandiclat-e.

    Faiivieci ha mails in ms Angeles in 195$,subjaat a aye at the Dunbar Hbtal at Gsntral Avanua and;2n

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    eot appeared at a CRO epo

    stating, "Our enemies in this try *

    1 i - -1 ~or-ed meeti t 5g51 Boulevard on May 1l|., 1951. H tre a1 o sent at the above meeting and ear. ..i.._--.. s remarks; mated that RGBESQH said that the fightwill go on in comem with WILLIE MoGEE "until we achievevictory in all aims and until every Fascist and react ionaris destroyed. and until all peoples are free and equal" n

    brothers in Korea, China and Europe," iconquer Korea, China, then move to "and finally South Africa." Infonnantused theterm "enemies" he was re-"Fe.scist-s" in the United states.

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    it also present at the above reception andar cu s remarks.

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    According to "Freedom," Volume 2, Number ,3, Page 2,March, 1952, the Uited Freedom Fund is the name given to acoalition of various organizations to celebrate PAUL ROBESONHJbirthday on a nation wide tour. "Freedom" is a monthly newspaperublished in New York whose issues reflect that s b t is

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    LA 10$-25561 - t"advised Lgat this rally last fram approximatsly

    8 30 to 1 :36 p.m. and that a crowd of 1D,QOG resultsd in aeglectian of aver $16,060 which was ustansib13'markad far the

    Tha fullawing infanmants are alas present at theabnve rally in Gulver City Staium, obs va Gattendance and cwmhearci his remarks, 3Q Sub1ect's Agpeaganea a

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    has avised that an Eeptsmbar 2, 152, anautugraph party was he a at tha Hugh Gordan Boaksheg inorder that subject might autagraph ens of his bunks

    Q 19_ dsncahas aviaed that whila in Les Angales in l?52

    subjsct a ays at 236 Eaat l2nd Straet, which is ths hama atan afficsr at thm LARLG

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    F iadvise that nnaasnzm appearancein Les Angela rs June 4 to June 1, 1953; wauld be unertha a9onsarah1p at tbs ans Angeles Gitizens Cummittee@

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    atated that the Luz angeles Gitizana Enmmitsaa is aampesain its entirty of members sf tha LAHEQ

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    has also furnished information concerning thismatter an s e. ed that the Les Angeles Citizens Gomuittse ise temporary Q-cup set_up by the LANLC for the purpose of lendingan apparent public spirited support of ROBESON.

    However,m has advised, on June 13, 195$ a groupof Berecns lmown to to all be members of the IANLG met atL|J.l South Central Avenue, preparatory to proceeding to theInternational Airport to meet subject on his arrival.

    According tog a meeting of the Les AngeleeCiti.-gens Committee was e on June 11, 1953 at Bk! SouthGrand Avenue to welcome subject to Ins Angeles.

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    B. Mass Meeting, Embassy Auditorium,June 114, 1953; under the auspicesof Los Angeles Citizens Committee" See IV-A _abovel__ ___ __ __ ____ '

    stated thatROBESON s 1'-s songs and quads comnentfaom time to timeconcerning the HOEENBERG case, 92See W-ii!. said RGESDIIstated he had traveled extensively throughowhe United Statesand countries abroad telling everyone that "his people" weregoing to have s first class citizenship because they are goingto fight for it.

    1; th 1e e ebov rs ly and observed and hear the subject._._...|..u..._-.s .q_ ..._-_r__... .|.1.....a- _.'|....|-.~....i.... 4-- .|-1..-1.. '

    _IH@I1b1QI1UU. 11'} PB5lI1g U115-U H.U.ll'1.I.Z'J.Ul bi! ULLLUconcert 1% from $1.20 to f.i4..O0 per ticket and I-=-;,6 statedthat the tickets for this concert were completely sold outbefore June 12, 1953.

    O. merge;ig_;[__}iee_t_ipg of the DosAngeles Committee to SecureJustice in the Rosenberg Case mcsmc!, J'une 15, 1953 atPark Harrier, 50'? South Western+5-"~'_n-Piese LP-sJ3~l_lE._3:F s ,_ . < 1. '

    with reference to the LACSJRC,madvised. my that this organization was formed in er y 1952.for e ed

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    D.| Rsceition for Subject,as advise a rece tion for subject was held Kat on huh-der the auspices v

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    LA 100- 25861 9avowed purpose of preventing the execution of JULIUS and ETHELROSENBERG who were sentenced to death on April 15, 1951 in theUnited States District Court, Southern District of New York,for conspiring to commit espionage by furnishing United Statesatomic secrets to the government of the U.S.S.R. subsequentlyexecuted}.

    plies advised that the LACS-TRC is controlled anddominate y the LAGCP through the assignment of Oomunist VParty members to the steering committee of the LACSJRG. TheLAOSJRC receives advise and directives on all important issuesfrom leaders of the LACCP.

    According 11? subject appeared at the meetingof the LACSJRC on June d , 1953 at 607 South Western for abiief program of songs and a speech in behalf of the ROSENBERGS

    stated that RUBESON spoke concerning the fact that heentified himself with "this kind of struggle" because he,

    himself, is a member of a minority group and felt very keenlythe kind of punishment these people the ROSENBERGS! were facedwith since his own people had been inflicted with this type ofpunishment for many decades. He stated that the ROSENBERGSmust be saved and that the people must do it and not dependon the courts. '

    w in reporting s-ibjectis speech, stated thatROEESON sa , we have hundreds of millions of friendsthroughout the world and we cannot lose the battle forfreedom as long es we, the Negroes and Jews, stick togetherand fight." '

    attended the above meeting and advised thatROBESON s s of the oppression of the Negro people throughoutthe world and the fight he is having in spreading his beliefin a world community.

    also attended the above meeting andobserved erheard his remarks.

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    the above meeting was held atthe theme of which centeredtrade unions and the upgrading

    f stated that ROBESOH brought outthat the is a place for Negroes to fight forequal rights. He was asked about Russia and the Negro andstated that being an American, he was concerned with theNegro in America not the Negro in Russia. He went on tostate that he had been accepted in Russia, that Russianchildren are taught to love black people, and that Russiawas the first country to accept the Negroes as equals;

    Ewes also present at the above LANLC meeting,observe su ect and overheard his remarks. ~

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    F. 23rd Anniversary Celebration of "Q, ' ti: 1 " inn " '

    The DPW in its iss1e of June 17, 1953, Page 7,Coluns 3 through 5, refers to subjectis concert "before acrowd of 2,000" under the sponsorship of a "citizen'scommittee of leading Negro men and women" on "last Sunday" June lh, 1953!. The item.states that subgect will appear _again at the Embassy Auditorium on Saturday, June 20, 1953,"on the program celebrating the 23rd jubilee of the JPFO."

    Q attended the above celebration -and statedthat ROBE n his speech said that the peoples of Africawould obtain their freedom, that the common struggle of theJewishnand Hegro peoples must continue, that the most recentloss of two martyred victims was not in vain and that thecommon enemy shall be defeated. He gave greetings to hismany friends in their native tongues.

    aav1=-.s1 that one of aoassowa songs includeda Russian song about e starving beggar boy ignored by all -Eassers-by. when ROBESOH completed the song he remarked,

    . kAs I have often said, that is why we had to have some rr *"= P Y7" 1 ~"r1_'i 92

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    he "Daily Worker", an East Beast Gammunist Newspaperan 12/2hj52, page 3, cola. l~h carried an article entitledRobesun accepts Stalin prize on behalf of Hhited atas PeaceFighters". ?he article states the yrizeestahlishaa far?rem1er Stalinfs ?Gth.b1rthday eansists of a geld meal anda l8,9@G rubles payahle in the currency mi %hs w1nner*saauntry; roughly equivalent tn $25,030.60 in Amarican eurreney.Their was no explanatian on the cable avice as ta the reasenfar the payment to Rabesan. b ,;4lS%&

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    ram. Emma: arrived Seattle, viaah., via air 3/114/'53. While in ~ .Seattle he resided at 132 ~ aonn North, the residence af E&RL an _ 1,mm ssnams. enfiential I:1fc~nna~ntua.dviaea that EARL anb 1 % VIVIAN QEURGE are members at the Dist? - ammittea, Narthueat "i YDistrict, Communist Party. Ga &fl5fS3 HGEESSN sang and spoke at2 eoncert at Blaine, Hash., which was apenacred by tha British ASalumbia Bistricb, International Unicn of'M1ne, H111 and Smelterhrksr$, Vanasuver, B. G. n 5f15f53 RQBESGH attanei tha trxalQf'th& ix Smith Act Buh3ect8 in Seatle, Hashingtan, and duringintermiaaion was abaerved talking with the derendanta. RBE30Nalaa had luneh with Dr. HERBERT PHILLIF3, an admitted mambar of th ~Gamist Party, wha in presentlv inaareerated in e Guun VJail, seat: Va, an an contempj: at newt citaizien-. _ ,if /' " EbV H V 9292{ -"$1

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    Confidential Infarmantg at kmw Vreliability, made a a a V_ e tentative saheduze cf a c Vserh"taut for PAUL Rli. Thia schedule: had 1"AH"'@ D2B92E$N at GlevelandGain July l~28, 193; August ll-14 at $eattle, Washington; August '_ i?16 at Maze Arch. Park, Blaine, Haahingtan; AugL?t Pem1m#,ovegan. muss. Va= m- Y$A.~i. _- V V 124x515;

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    The July 31, 1953 edition of the "People's World Northwest Edition! on page 3, colum 3, carried the followingarticle:

    "Invites out To Robeson Aug. 16 Concert

    Seattle, July 30 - Two mobilizationa to spread in-formation on the Paul Robeson concert at Blaine PeaceArch Aug. 16 are scheduled this weekend, the U, S.committee supporting the concert said this week.

    "Attractive, illustrated invitations to the concert,sponsored again this year by the British ColumbiaDistrict of Mine, Mill & Smelter Union,tributed from 1 p.m. Saturday and again

    will be dis-from 12 noon

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    "The mobilization point will be at 1809 Jackson St.

    "Information on the concert is available at L0 O?h5or LA 4392 in Seattle.

    On May 13, 1951 the Committee on Un-American ActivitiesU. S. House of Representatives, Washington, D. 0., releaseda booklet entitled "Guide to Subversive Organizations andPublications". On page 131 of the above described publica-tion the "Daily People's World is described as "the officiaorgan of the Communist Party on the west Coast"

    Da 11' mail. This letter a photograp "

    of PAUL HOBESON in the upper right-hand corner. The letter is asfollows:

    "BRITISH COLUMBIA DISTRICTInternational Union of Mine, M111 & Smelter workers

    Phone: Marine O6hO' Vancouver 3, B. C.

    "Dear U. S. Friends:

    "May 1. 1953 i

    "Once again this year our union has the honor of beinghost to your own fellow countryman--and beloved citizen of

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    an 100-1820 JT! .-U "the world,-~Er. Paul Robeson at the International FeaoeArch which stands as a symbol of brotherhood on the bordersof our two countries.

    "Last year some 30,000 persons, mostly from Canada,greeted and heard Mr. Robeson in an inspiring concert, Froall sides came demands that we make this an annual event.This we hope to do. we know that many thousands more fromyou country would have attended last year had they knownabout it. This year we know it will be different when Hr,Robeson sings on Sunday, August 16,

    ' "All of us are proud of our symbolical Peace Arch,built by the pennies from the school children of Canada andthe United States, as well as of the beautiful parka Amaintained by our two countries as a lovely setting for it,

    "So it is a pleasure to invite all of you our neigh-bors--regardlees of race, creed, color or beliefs, to joinwith us in an afternoon of song and international fellowship.

    "M. Robeson will sing at 1:30 p.m. So we say pack apicnic lunch and bring the family.

    "Hoping to see you Sunday, August 16 at the Peace Arch,"Fraternally,

    negro Laoor Council was attenptingroup in Seattle, Washington, to sponsor

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    -cuS-E 100-1820 ' ia concert featuring PAUL ROBESOH, but as yet the Coucil was unable to find ouch a sponsor. -

    and controlled by members of the Comun "_ _

    Confidential Infomantwadviaed that mm. nosssonoft Seattle at approxiniately 10: am... August 16, 1953, for 1., ="laine, n ton. According to the informant; mam _D

    is completelyiat: Party.

    AVIS p1 nmrson at the hm orozgtana E - Q1?*FO%h Forth, eatiie, Eaahiggtong Y;Confidential Informant g or known reliability, advi. 1' 7-that EARL GEORGE and VIVIAN GB are,mghgg_g%_ha ' f

    Diatrict Committee, Northwest District, Conmunis arty, iand VINCE and D01 DAVIS are known to hmthe Communist Party in Seattle, Waahington,

    Confidential Informant: of lmovm reliability, _,stated thai: he aitened a concer"i:'rea"turing PA'u'L RGEESW, ifnieh gwas held at Peace Arch Park, Blaine, Washington, on Sunday, - 92 ;August 16, 1953. According to the informant, the concert was M _aponaored by the British Columbia I.ooaloi the International 3Mine, M111 and Smelter Workers Union. L who stated t. e was a member of the Negro citizens -iLeague of Vancouver, B, 6. However, he ias speakirg as in xindividual and not for the League. ROLAND LAURENCE praised _.ROBESON for his fight against discrimination and then introduced

    "PAUL BOBESON to the audience.

    ROBESQN sang several songs, such aa "Let My PeopleGo '01:! Man River, "water Boy, and Joe I-I111. Accordingto 119 in1ormant, ROBESOH changed the words of several or these

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    conform to Communist Party line.

    HARVEY MURPHY made the collection speech and the col-lection was very well organized with numerous members of the Mine,Mill and Smelter Workers immediately canvassing the audience withmall cartons. MURPHY also stated that by coming to the platformyou could bu a record album of PAUL RUESON for $5.00, whichPAUL RGBESON would gladly autograph. PAUL RGBESON also wassoliciting subscriptions tor his newspaper "Freedom", which will be described in a later section or this report.

    arter singing several more songs RQEESON made a speechin which he stated that he is from the common people and that heis their voice for freedom. ROBESON continued that new that theKorean armistice has been signed there should be political amnestygranted to the victims of the Korean war who are presently in pris-

    with regard toa :

    the State Department's refusal to issuehim a passport, ROEESON stated that he was furnished with a legal;ebrief by the State Department which explained that the reason thatthe State Department refused to grant him s passport was that seve: years ago while on s tour in Europe he made a speech in which he advocated independence for his Negro ancestors in Africa. TheState Department contends that this speech interfered with State-Department policy.

    RUBESON calledpeoples of the world andto the Korean people ofof new Red China, to thepeoples ot South America

    RGBESON stated

    {Z .92for e uited peace drive by all the av

    the Soviet Union as well as to the peop1e- _peoples or the Caribbean area, to the .and to the peoples of Africa, that he had several invitations to sing

    in Canada and also an invitation from the British Actors EquityUnion to play Othello into the State Department and demand that he be issued a passport, J

    Following ROBESGN's speech, HARVEY MURPHY very sar- Q.castically congratulated

    thatth were B1081;attending a pionio,on the other ids of the park and were not

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    London, and urged all present to write __..-,

    the RCMP for the fine coverage that Y!they had afforded PAUL BQBESON and the concert. . *5 f 1V Fb7c

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    The following article appeared in the August 21, 1953edition or the Daily People's world, Northwest Edition;

    5,000 Flock to Peace arch for Repeat Robeson Triggh,

    i

    "sywnajlsasmr -_&g;" Fd-/ H 2 2-"Pesce Arch Park, U.S., Aug. 20 - PAUL HGBESQN sang -

    songs of peace and freedom to an international audience orat least 25,000 at his second annual outdoor concert heroSunda-Faeroe

    "Among those greeting and embracing Robeson were Harveyhorphy, regional director, and Ken Smith, president or theBritish Columbia District, Mine, Mill & Smelter Workers Union.Sponsors for the second consecutive year of the internationalday or song and brotherhood, . . . .

    While he emphasized he had not changed--if remain thesame Paul you know--yet, he said, Iiime has made it soeveryone must fight harder for the freedom we love. It itwere not so, I would be with you in Vancouver today; and1-, ax1n1'Iha' =11 raver the G nada T cherish so dee 131.1-1! ~~~~ --Q ---- ---- ---- -i---- - -------H -- --P .-

    "Last yearis border concert was arranged after U.SImmigration authorities denied Robeson a passport to Bing andspeak before the Mine-Mill convention in Vancouver. Estimate:of the large Ganadian orow that flooded into this park lastyear in protest against the denial and to hear Robeson rangedup to 30,000. This year, despite a tight commercial presscensorship, the tremendous turnout was repeated, . , , 92

    "He Robeson! lashed out at political persecutions inhis native land and said: Today in America we fight, as thistruce is concluded, for amnesty of those leaders who have beerimprisoned, so that they may come back and lead the peoplein the struggle for peace.-. . , .

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    as 100-1820 W-FOn August 18, 1953, PAUL ROBESON was observed in the

    audience in U. S. Federal Court, where HENRY P, HUFF, Chairman,Northwest District Communist Party; JOHN DASCHBACH, Chairman,Washington State Civil Rights Congress; TEBHX PETTUS, Editor,IPeople's World, Northwest Bureau; BARBARA HAHTZE, EducationalDirector, Northwest District Comumist Party; KARLY LARSEN, memberor the District Board, Northwest District Communist Party; andPAUL BOWEN, Organizer, Central Region, Northwest Communist Party,are being tried for conspiracy to violate the Smith Act of 19b0,During the recess HGBESON was observed talking with the defendantsand ROBESON also visited with Dr, HERBERT E. PHILLIPS, self~admitt'member of the Communist Party, who had testified for the defense,Since Dr, PHILLIPS was under a contempt citation he was not permit-to leave the court room at the recess. ROEESGN met him in the11. s. Marshalis Office, on 8/17/53. ._92

    - Confidential Informant! of known reliability, advisethat "Freedom" is a newspaper organized, directed and ' Acontrolled by the Communist Party, It deals with Negro ilife problems, and has PAUL BUBESON for the Editor, It is 'published by Freedom Associates, 53 West 125th Street, '7New York, N;Y, 92;]!

    '.Confidential Informantmadvised that mun R%ESON's -newspaper "Freedom" was distribu o people at his concert on "Sunday, August 16, at Peace Arch Park. Several times during theprogram, informant states, the individuals present were urged tosubscribe to the publication, W

    G'n Confidential Informant? of lcnovrn 92reliability, e ave a e the following letter w ch he received Qfrom the Seattle Chapter of the egro labor Council, This letter 4reads as follows:

    "Dear Council Member:

    We have adopted 'Freedom' as the official nationalpublication of the Negro Labor Couoil. 'Freedom' alongwith our local publication 'Progress' will serve to bringto the Negro community national and local news--news of strug;and aspirations of the Negro people. This kind of news isgenerally noticeably absent from the widely read Negro press.

    "It is incumbent upon all members of NIB first to sub-scribe and read 'Freedom' and then proceed to sign u yourfriends and neighbors. Let me suggest that you send in adollar $1.00! for you subscription to Earl George at theabove address, and then get others to do lik wise.Phflrl 4; 9uur = * "1 H . v A

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    Mr. Robeson, the great artist for Negro Liberatianand the editor of the newspaper lFreedum' will be here to sinthe songs or hi: people soon. Let us all compete to present -Mr. Robeson with at least 200 additional I-reedo:n' subs.

    'We need at least 10 lFreed0m' buildera to go to workat once selling this paper in the Negro Comunity. H111you volunteer to become a Freedom! builder? Cuntact me at .131 - 30th, Seattle.

    "Fraternally,

    /a/ Eugene WilkinsEugene Wilkins,Chairman, Freedom! Committeb

    Confidential Informant ?"" advised that -3-Pia a Egmber or the Communiat arty. .; I

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    rm ma-2585?the Gouncil on African Affairs. Beth sf these organizationsars lssats as 53 wash 125th Stseat, xew Kerk City,

    wadvisev that Fran m" is a msnth1y_puh3.ieat1anmt Fraadu Asawzauas, 53 wast 5m straw, aw Yum; city. . Members at a Eitmri 1 ataff an Eitorial Boar 4

    Hm Q.@._@;=11u;v_*.;tis@e,1n_Q;-ggai I tte3T.e PA-QL RJBI&i$UN,LOUIS E.~auR_rmz1, and aEo1=-W-za.* funrz-1":,V an. were acmve in -Qrganizing tha yuhlieation, ascarfing 11$: L57 ~Tha uuncil on African affairs has been designata ,

    by the Attorney General uf.tha United stats: ursuant to ~Exesutiva Grier IGQEQ. H,

    A of known reliability, advised that a PAUL R95E$mx ea art was held ax the Kiel gnitorium, St. heuia, 1Missauri, on aptamher ll, 19$}, unar the auspines sf the vRobeson Sancert Committae. . %

    Activities . _

    of knuwn reliability, furnishe Q yamphlet entitled , e Negro ?aap1e And The $ov1et Union by PAULHGBESON, puhlishad in January 19Q, in which RGBESGR statsdi

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    "I am eeply grateful far this uppertunity to Jain wmore than half tbs people or the wnrld in nelebrating H great Qanniversary4 Yes, with fully half of humanity -~ and iiieven this is an unerestimation* For it would be a mistakata assume that this Bn ana&versary or he Snicn of SaviatSocialist Rapuhlics is an eecasion of ay an prie and -thanksgiving anly far tha eight hundrs millien penpls wholive in the Ssviat Enien and the ?eap1a'a Bamneraciea orEaatarn Eurape and China

    "Trus, these eight hundred millian, as iracthanaficiarisa af tha establishment sf the soviat Unicn an sfits palisies of struggle fur paaea an demacracy, are rajoiaingbecause of the new economic security and pclitical liberty,tha new promise of a fuller and richar life far all, uhidhthay enjoy because they live in ne Smviet lan 0? ineeuntriea cf the Pe0p1as Demaraies. The feelings uf allthese peaple must be vary like those of ne Preaient nf the,Ghineee Peap1e*s Repubkic, Mao Tse~tung. _

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    The Soviet Union is the friend of the African andWest Indian peoples. And no imperialist wolf disguised asQ alga-92n92sr:921AIr92IF 92.!n'n9292.Al! nun v92A+ In-l-L-.-. J1 3:111 uni run InB UULLUVUJ-PLAN VIE-lJ92vLJ-Ulla B-ll-Ll J..lUla ,l..l-UIJ .l.I..BLl..I..U!-l H- Brevolutionary, can convince them that Moscow oppresses thesmall nations. Africa knows the soviet Union is the defenderand champion of the rights of all nations ~ large and small .-- to control their own destinies.

    "The soviet Socialist program.of ethnic and nationaldemocracy is precisely the opposite of the Eazi, fascist,south African and Dixiecrat programs of racial superiority...

    "Finally, my friends, I went to say that I believethe great majority of the American people will come to orealize their identity of interests with the people of theSoviet Union and the growing People's Democracies. In thisera of change, normal trade relations and peaceful cooperationcan be the only answer.

    "I am and always will be an anti-fascist and afighter for the freedom and dignity of all men. we anti-fascists - the true lovers of American democracy -- have atremendous responsibility. We are not e small band -- we aremillions who believe in peace and friendship. If we mobilizewith courage, the forces of world fascism can and will bedefeated -- in Europe, in Africa and in the United States.

    "Because of this, I am and always will be, s firmand true friend of the Soviet Union and of the beloved Sovietpeople. i

    The "nail worker" issue of December 2h,_l952,page 3, columns 1-K, stated, "PAUL RGBESON, sole Americanwinner of one of the 1952 stalin peace prizes as ithe standardbearer of the oppressed Negro peop1e' yesterday accepted theaward not as an individual but as a part of the growingpeace movement in the United States."

    /92Ut>a'1_J RQBE50He the press copies of his cablegram to _

    DHITRYKSKOBLLTSYN, Chairman of the Comittee on InternationalPrizes in the soviet Union, in which he declared, "For thepeace fighters in America, this award has the greatest significanceAlready the prise has called forth profound gratification andpride among many sections of the Negro people and the progressiveforces of our land. For me personally, it is a moving experience

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    HY 100-2ETe greet award and honor which I shell cherish ell my lifeAgain, my deep and sincere thanks".

    The "Daily worker" is en East Coast Communist daily1'1 1'-VS paper

    - of known reliebilitv, advised that e reeeptionwas give?-or. PAUL ROBESON at the Hotel Theresa, 1251.111 Street

    and Seventh Avenue, New York City, on September 23, 1953, onthe occasion of ROLLSON being presented with the International

    to P .Stalin Pe cs rize 5]HOWAREEST said that it was a greet honor to be

    asked by the Sov et People to present the award to hr. RDBESCH.Mr. FLS@ stated all other awards have been presented inMoscow, but the United States prevented EDBQSOE from goingthere to receive it. FAST reed a oeblegrem from Moscowsoclsiming RO3;SOR es e greet American hero of peace. FASTthen presented the awsrd and e promise of $25,000.30 toEGBZSCHO

    RQL;S&3 stated ho would ecoept the award in theneme of the people all over the vorld who wanted geese-hGBEdOJ told of his visit to the Soviet Union in 1937;

    lire, where all people are equal one there wasand his great admiration for STALIN and the Russian way of

    p of known reliability, furnished "Elev: E1619-.1-lee"' h , t 'pamphlet e ed April 2k, l3, w ich reflected

    no iscrimznstion.

    he followinastatement issued by PAUL EOBESCK on behalf of the CALconcerning the Justice Department's order for that organizationto register under the hcCarren Act:

    The consistent job of the Council on African4"-- ,8 -, +1 V. 1.. 4-in -I 8+ 4- 1-Kl! M 4' -1Aiieire through the years sense LUS estsoiisnmen in 193?

    been to provide accurate information on the conditions andstruggles of the peoples of Africa and to support theirefforts toward liberation. In recent months the Council haseneavored to rally American assistance for the desperate fightof black and brown South Africans egainet Helen's fascistoppression, and for the Africans of Kenya whose struggle forlend and survival the British seek to crush with the-mostruthless end inhuman punitive measures. .

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    attempt to frighten and silence ell those Americans,particularly the Negro people, who are in any way criticalof U.S. policies in nfrica.

    The reel issue in our case is the right ofadvocacy and support for tho freedom of Africa'senslaved millions, --including the descendants of sfrice whohave yet to achieve their full liberty and rights here in theUnited States.

    "The Council on African Affairs will continue tocarry forward its work and will fight all efforts to restrictits usefulness to the cause of African freedom by means of theunconstitutional and un-American McCsrran Act."

    The "Daily worker issue of Hatch 12, lS3, pegs ?,column 1, reports, "Before an audience of A00 guests,including about 100 students of the Jefferson School, speakersfrom the University campus, the trade union and the mostactive political battle fronts join together in denouncingthe Smith Act, the moerrsn Lot, hcarthyitc Congressional'witchhunts' as tar inspired efforts to-stifle independentthought and that ell, with varying emphasis, rs-examineAmerica's need for Marxist teachings.

    "PAUL ROBESON expressedgrida in the JeffersonSchool and celled for its support because of the clarityit has brought to the struggles of the American people theleadership it has so unsupportedly given.

    The Jefferson 3choo1 of Social Science hss beendesignated by the Attorney general of the United Statespursuant to Executive Order l0hS0. 4f?

    E of known reliebllit advised that e. STALI11memorial ee in was held].-.1ton under the auspices of the Rational ouncil1* . ~ 1 h V.o mTlCaD Soviet rr ends ip 92O

    The National Council of American Soviet Fyiendshiphas been designated by the Attorney General of the United Statespursuant to Executive Order IOMSO. o

    According, to? at this some memorial matingPAUL E@B;$O described 1 s seeing STALIH at s concert in,Moscow at_the time when his son gredustso from s scnool inMoscow. e said that STALIN held linself as e plain men. r.

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    allK./.1._-i i i H"-92L."He didn't look for honors nor glory." He said that "equalityof nationalities in the Soviet Union is real. Here the talk ofequality are only empty promises." He declared that "thesocialistof Stalin. The colonial people of Africa end Asia are marching

    world expended under the msgnificient leadership

    to freedom and their inspiration is ETALIE and the SovietUnion. He underlined that "STALIN has led us in the strugglefor world peace." He recited in English a poem "Sleep wellbeloved cQmT&d3| He recited a poem in Russian about STALIN,"the greet motherland, the Soviet Union and their strugglefor peace. He exclaimed in Russian: "Slave Stalinoo - gloryto STALIN. He concluded his speech with: "Bleep well, belovedcomrade. he pledge: the fight will go on until victory will bQuI"$ 0

    number of years. It was completely un r the control of the

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    "'These fascist actions of the Melon government area threat to world peace and the democratic liberties of allpeoples, as well ee to the eleven million persons effectedin South Africa itself. They are being met first and foremostby the united action of the African National Congress andSouth African Indian Congress which launched a nationalcivil disobedience campaign opening April 6 and celled forinternational support.

    ' 'The Comunist, labor and the democratic forces inAmerica have a special responsibility in answering this call,for it is our own imperialists end State Department who havetaken the lead in pushing U.S. jimorow and white eupremecietpractices wherever they set foot.'"

    According to-and the "Daily worker" issue ofApril 7, 1952, page one, columns two and three, the CAA,Freedom Associates and the Greater New York Negro LaborCouncil sponsored e rally at 126th Street and Lenox Avenue,$1914 Var}; itv nn 1 'r92-11 '3: 1QK9- tn tgninn caxnnnvi; f'mn o iI-I' I92-I1 E FIJI l-Q ii A L I-F Y 92?i@|% Q4151 MIL ll! Z-'. 5'5

    .1 r /I :1 I 1:!.-'civil disobedience campaign in South Africa which began -April 6, 1952. .

    PAUL HOBESON, chairman of the CAA, declared, "Ifthe South African people win some freedom, we'll win somehere." ROBESON said that the South African campaign wouldelectrify the liberation struggles throughout Africa, end, /Whe added, "It is a challenge to us Negroes from the Africans, h!/:>who are saying to us, Bow long are you going to take 1t'g" _P - of l-mown reliability, advised onthat the National Negro Labor Council is a ommun s

    omineted and inspired organization which does not deviatefrom the Communist Party line

    It is to be noted that the Greater New YorkNegro Labor Council is a branch of the National NegroLabor Council. J

    - ogknown reliability, advised that theNational Negro Labor council Conference in Cleveland,_ Ohio, Jon November 21, 1952, accepted "Freedom" as sole authoritative Anewspaper to be sold during the convention. PAUL ROBESON was present at this convention. /1*'"" ' _?"E 4?_,__

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    the Negroes whose forefathers came from Africa if asituation should arise in Africa similar to Korea, and healso implied that this situation could come about in Africa$00110

    An announcement was made that PAUL ROBESON woulappear at many other churches throughout the city during hisstay.

    S of known reliability, advised soessortattended s meeting of the National Council of the ArtsSciences and Professions on _ at 1 K_ _ _ The National Council of Arts, Sciences andProfessions was cite as a Communist front by the HouseCommittee on Un-American Activities, report number l95h,dated April 19, 19h9.

    The Daily worker" issue of August 20, 1953,page two, column two, reflects ROBESON presented econcert on August 19, 1953, at Peace Arch Perk, United$tstes-Canada border near Blaine, Washington, before enaudience of approximately 25,000.

    of known reliability, advised that acia on in honor of PAUL ROBESOi was iiid onI;, , un er the ausp oes of the 'Committee, UPWA-CIO, District number one.

    advised that ROBESON attended a Trudegelebreti n sponsored by the New York Council of the

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    t At Ne! jfqrjg, Ne}: }Yorkwill follow and report the activities of PAUL

    ROBESON.

    REFERENCE: Report of SA_dated 1/13/53, at':=__ New York. .

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