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Farm to School: Local Foods go to School Organic Farming Conference, La Crosse, WI February 28 th , 2009

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Farm to School: Local Foods go to SchoolOrganic Farming Conference, La Crosse, WI February 28th, 2009

Farm to School

Local, Farm fresh produce in schools

School Gardens, Composting, Recycling

Nutrition Education / Experiential Learning

Farm tours / Visits by farmers

Outline

HowHow you do Farm to School

WhyWhy we need Farm to School

WhatWhat is Farm to School

WhoWho can implement Farm to School

WhatWhat is Farm to School

Farm to school is a school-based program that connects schools (K-12) and local farms with the objectives of:

serving healthy meals in school cafeterias

improving student nutrition

providing agriculture, health and nutrition education opportunities

supporting small and medium-sized local and regional farmers

Connecting local farmers to schools

buy and feature farm fresh foods

incorporate nutrition-based curriculum

provide students experiential learning opportunities through farm visits, gardening, and recycling programs

access to new markets

WhyWhy we need Farm to School

Why we need farm to school

For our Children

2.3- to 3.3-fold increase in childhood obesity over the last 25 years.

Our children will be the first generation to have a life expectancy shorter than their parents.

1 in 3 children born in 2000 will be diabetic in their lifetime (CDC).

Why we need farm to school

For our Farmers

330 farm operators leave their land every week.

The farmer’s share of every dollar spent on food has dropped to 19 cents from 41 cents in 1950.

In the 1930s, there were close to seven million farms in the United States. Today, just over two million farms remain—less than 1 percent of the country's population.

Why we need farm to school

For our Environment

Crop Varieties lost between 1903-1983Tomatoes: 80.6 percentLettuce: 92.8 percentCorn: 90.8 percentApples: 86.2 percent

In the U.S., the typical food item now travels from 1,500 to 2,400 miles from farm to plate, i.e. A head of CA lettuce shipped to Washington DC requires 36x more fuel energy to transport than the food energy it provides.

Why we need farm to school

Dollars and Sense

Price of feeding one child school lunch during their tenure in k-12 = $6,000

Price of treating one adult for illness related to poor nutrition over the course of their life= $175,000

Farm to School = Priceless

HowHow you do Farm to School

Implementing Farm to School

Local Product used in:– salad bars – hot entrees / other meal items– snack in classroom– taste tests– fundraisers

Educational Activities: – chef/farmer in class, cooking demos– greenhouses, waste management, recycling, and

composting– farm tours– harvest of the month– CSA in the classroom– School gardens

Let’s get startedStart small—taste testing, farm tour, apples

Organize various stakeholders/hold a meeting

Contact food service director and school administration

Identify funding sources

Market the program

WhoWho can implement Farm to School

YOUstudents farmers

chefsnon-profit food groups

administrators

farmer organizations

board members

principals

community membersschool food service staff

PTA

teachers

parents

YOU

YOU

YOU

Relationships

Q. What’s the key to sustainability?

This whole thing is about relationships.

Local farmers have two distinct advantages: Procedure - We can get fresh, high quality and safe product to the

institutions in 24 hours after harvest including all the post handling procedures. Relationship- The buyer and the grower have a real, face-to-face

knowledge of one another. We must distinguish our product and ourselves and be unique.

“We are cultivating more than just food here; this is about community, this is

about relationships.”

National Farm to School Network

Networking

Training and Technical Assistance

PolicyInformation Services

Media and Marketing

www.farmtoschool.org

Debra Eschmeyer

[email protected]

419-753-3412