experience inside japanese space programme

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- - Peter Buist Peter Buist Experience of an European Experience of an European GNSS engineer inside the GNSS engineer inside the Japanese Space Japanese Space Programme Programme デルフト工科大学 ペーターバウスト

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Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

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Page 1: Experience inside Japanese space programme

-- Peter Buist Peter Buist

Experience of an European Experience of an European GNSS engineer inside the GNSS engineer inside the

Japanese Space Japanese Space ProgrammeProgramme

デルフト工科大学

ペーターバウスト

Page 2: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Overview

Japanese space programOrganization

governmentIndustry

Personal Experience

Page 3: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Disclaimer

Use of copyrighted material Personal views of the author Based on public information

Page 4: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

International Perspective

Japan largest budget after USRoughly half of European budgetRelatively unknown in Europe

Complicated organization Cooperation mainly with US

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1980 1985 1990 1995 2000

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ion $

Europe Military Europe Japan US Military US

For illustrative purposes only

Page 5: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Organization of Governmental Japanese Space Agencies

NASDA NAL ISAS CRL

JAXA NICT USEF MEXT

METI

Space Activities Commission

Ministry of Transport

Ministry of Education

Ministry of International Trade and Industry

Page 6: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Organization of Japanese Space Industry

Conglomerate (-1945 Zaibatsu, 1945-Keiretsu)

Mitsui (1637)

Fuyo (1945)

Dai-Ichi Kangyo (1873)

Sumitomo (1630)

Mitsubishi

NEC (1898) IHI

(1853)

Toshiba (1939)

NT Space (2003)

IHI Aerospace

MHI(1946) MELCO(1946)

Mitsubishi(1870) Yasuda (1876)

Hitachi (1910)

Nakajima (1917)

Fuji Heavy Industry (1953) Nissan

(1928)

Kawasaki(1876)

Page 7: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)

GPS in USGalileo in EuropeQuazi Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) in Japan

Courtesy of JAXA

Page 8: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Time in Japan1998-1999: Vulcanus in Japan, internship Toshiba1999-2003: Toshiba2003-2006: NEC Toshiba Space Systems2007- Now: Delft University of Technology/ JAXA

デルフト大学

Vulcanus日本語

東芝宇宙部で研究性

大学卒業

1992 1997 1998 19991996..

Proposal 開発、テストなど 打ち上げ

軌道上に実証試験

2003 2004 2005 2006

データ解析

統合航法センサシステム(INU)の実証試験開発

新入社員

..

東芝宇宙部 NEC東芝スペースシステム

Page 9: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Personal motivation to go to Japan 1Student

Learn nonwestern language, but work in high tech environment/アジアンと宇宙工学の高いレベルの技術環境で経験をしたい=>日本は必然の選択Experience in Japanese Aerospace will open good career opportunities /現在まで欧州-日本の共同研究はあまりない=>欧州と日本の航空宇宙工学を経験した人は好機がある

Page 10: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Personal motivation to go to Japan 2After graduation

Design, build, test and experimenting with system based on my graduation project/研究生の時に始めた実証試験は開発、打ち上げと軌道上で実証試験したかった。

In Western world, Japan is considered the most difficult place to work; this made it a challenge for me to try/西欧の日本の会社に対し「日本の会社は働きにくい」というイメージがあるので、チャレンジをしたかった。

CurrentUse experience/ network in Japan/日本での経験とネットワークを使用

Page 11: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

INU Experiment Onboard SERVIS-1

Continue research from graduation projectChance to be involved in all stages of the development of new type of GPS receiverDesign, build, test, operations, experiment in space

Courtesy of USEF

Ref: P. Buist, S. Kumagai, K. Hama, “Flight Experience of the Integrated Navigation Unit; Combining GPS Attitude Determination with Star Sensor Measurements”, Proceeding of NAVITEC, Noordwijk, the Netherlands, December 2004

Page 12: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Japanese company-1

ホスト会社のメリットExperience with new technology therefore able to develop a new product successfully in short time / 新しい技術があったの

で新しいシステムは短期間に開発が出きた

Page 13: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Japanese company-2Japanese aerospace company is good place to do R&D -> stable environment and availability of resources makes long term goals achievable /日本の宇宙開発会社は、プロジェクトが途中で変更されることはなく、予算もあるので、研究開発のためには良い環境。

Strong self motivation is required/しかし、ヨーロッパの技術者は自らモチベーションを持ち続ける努力が必要

Difference in Openness After first year Japanese only Only non-Japanese

Page 14: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Japanese company-3Different ideas about intelligential propertyBased on Confucius philosophy

group>individualolder>youngercostumer>companybig company>small company

De Vries, TUDelft, Jansen, TUDelft, Smith,ESA Tanaka, Ito, Koizumi, Sato, Abe

Page 15: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Personal feelings

Unique experience both technical and professional/ ヴルカヌス・イン・ジャパンプログラムおかげで、私はアジアの高レベルの宇宙工学技術を経験する事が出来たThrough how understanding of GNSS systems (both space and user segment)Future career opportunities–Japanese language skills, experience in the top of Japanese industry

Page 16: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Future plans

Relative positioning and attitude determination

Long termEuropean-Japanese group on GNSS

Courtesy of JAXA

Short termFinish PhD.Experiments with high altitude balloon and supersonic vehicle

Experiment with Balloon-based Operation Vehicle in May 2009

Page 17: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

Tips

5 years is ideal time to stay in Japanese companyPension (t>3 & t<20 years)Don’t adjust too muchBut make overtimeNever refuse an invitation to go drinking

Page 18: Experience inside Japanese space programme

20 November 2009 Peter Buist: Career and Funding Event for European Researchers in Japan

ご静聴ありがとうございました.

デルフト工科大学

ペーターバウスト

([email protected] or [email protected])