evaluation 101 for human rights organizations: how do we ... 20... · october 3 – data collection...
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Copyright © 2017 American Association for the Advancement of Science 4/20/2017 1
Evaluation 101 for Human Rights Organizations: How do we know if we are making a difference?
April 20, 2017: Insights into how change comes about
and how to measure it
A project of the AAAS Science and Human Rights Coalition
Copyright © 2017 American Association for the Advancement of Science 4/20/2017 2
Evaluation 101: A Webinar and Workshop Series
Presenting foundational information on program evaluation for human rights organizations, emphasizing low cost approaches useful for small projects and limited budgets. Each will take place at 2pm EST.
April 20 – Frameworks and measures of change
May 15 – Study designs
October 3 – Data collection and analysis, Part I
November 2 – Data collection and analysis, Part II
Copyright © 2017 American Association for the Advancement of Science 4/20/2017 3
Overview of the webinar
Topics will include:
The diverse purposes of evaluation
Project theory frameworks
Measures of change
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Submit your questions into the Questions box at anytime throughout the webinar.
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Presenter
Giovanni Dazzo Evaluation Specialist
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights
and Labor, U.S. Department of State
Presenter
Carlisle Levine President and CEO
BLE Solutions, LLC
Moderator
Oliver Moles Project Team Lead
AAAS Science and Human
Rights Coalition
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What do we mean by evaluation?
What it is not
• Evaluation ≠ indicators
Evaluation defined
• Determines merit, worth or value
Evaluation as process
• Evaluative thinking, not compliance
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What do we mean by human rights?
Advocacy and policy change
Documentation of rights abuses
Service delivery (and access)
Education / training
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What needs are you addressing?
Local community needs know-your-rights training
• Solution
Most community members need an improved
understanding of their basic rights as citizens
• Need
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Focus on the process before measuring results
What are we trying to achieve?
How are we defining change?
How do we think it happens?
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How do we construct a theory of change?
What’s the big picture? (long-term goals)
What does change look like? (backwards mapping)
How do we show success and strategies? (planning)
Does the map make sense? (testing assumptions)
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How does change come about?
If community X knows their basic rights as citizens
… then, community X will fully
experience their basic rights
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How do we think change comes about?
Community X knows their basic rights as
citizens
… then, community X advocates and
demands these rights
… then, community X fully experiences their
basic rights
Knowledge action
Action reaction
Precondition
Assumptions
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How are we assuming change comes about?
Knowledge action
Action reaction
Sufficient knowledge Time to advocate Disincentives to act are low
Incentives to react Systems in place
Problem Impact
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Integrating human rights-based thinking in evaluation
Ensure inclusion, voice and reciprocity
Start with the community (participatory approaches)
Integrate methods in use (community mapping)
Brainwriting, not brainstorming
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Measurement challenges: Complex and evolving change
?
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Measurement challenges: Finding meaningful measures
?
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Guidance for designing meaningful measures
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What about unintended outcomes?
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Resources for Project Evaluation
Oncallscientists.aaas.org [email protected]
community.amstat.org/ statisticswithoutborders/home
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Further Resources
The Advocacy Strategy Framework: A Tool for Articulating an Advocacy Theory of Change
The Community Builder’s Approach to Theory of Change: A Practical Guide to Theory Development
Design, Monitoring, and Evaluation for Peace Evaluating Human Rights Training Activities: A Handbook for Human Rights
Educators Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Generalized Causal Inference Monitoring and Evaluation for Human Rights Organizations: Three Case Studies Pathways for Change: 10 Theories to Inform Advocacy and Policy Change Efforts “The renaissance of field experimentation in evaluating interventions” in Annual
Review of Psychology 2008.
www.aaas.org/evaluation101
Copyright © 2017 American Association for the Advancement of Science 4/20/2017 21
Evaluation 101: A Webinar and Workshop Series
Join us for future events in this series! Each at 2pm EST.
April 20 – Frameworks and measures of change
May 15 – Study designs
October 3 – Data collection and analysis, Part I
November 2 – Data collection and analysis, Part II