european research council · 2017. 3. 10. · european research council established by the european...
TRANSCRIPT
The European Research Council
ERC Monitoring & Evaluation
Strategy
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
Outline of the presentation
Strategy for Monitoring and Evaluation of ERC funding
activities
Implementing the strategy
CSA projects
│ 2
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
Increasing pressure to account for public
funds
Accountability in Principal/Agent Model ─ Principal : right to monitor (ensure that agent acts in the interest of
Principal)
─ Agent : obligation to account for resources
Evolving “accountability” ─ Core question : “what have we done with the money”
─ Traditionally :
─ “Which projects do you fund?”
─ Currently : increased expectations
─ “which results have you achieved?”
─ “what is their significance- for science, economy, society” ?
─ Changing question
─ not if R&D investments produce benefits
─ but how are your investments produce benefits (or contribute to
producing benefits) │ 3
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 4
ERC Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) Strategy
• ERC implements the "Ideas" Specific Programme of the EU's 7th
Research Framework Programme. FP evaluated by EC.
• Roadmap of the Evaluation of the 7th FP by the EC
Progress Report - 2009
Interim Evaluation - 2010
Ex-post Evaluation – 2015
• Coordination: EC - Unit A.5 Evaluation
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 5
Role of ERC M&E
Monitoring
Inform decision making of the ERC council
and ERCEA senior management
Evaluation
Provide evidence base for the ERC Assessment
(mid-term review and the ex-post evaluation)
Inform stakeholders, partners and the
public on ERC activities, performance and impact
(incl. reporting obligations of the ERC/ERCEA)
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
ERC Approach – I
│ 6
Direct impacts
Accountability
& Information
Science
Management Management
Efficiency
Advancing
knowledge &
dissemination
Impact on
researchers
Impact on
research
organisations
Emerging
research
areas
Impact on
research
policies and
funding
structures
Derived impacts
Structural impacts
Training
Economic
benefits
Societal
benefits
Performance
Attract best researchers
and industrial research
investment
Reinforce excellence,
dynamism and creativity
Stable, effective
administration
Better exploit research
assets and foster
innovation towards a
dynamic knowledge
based society
Dimensions
Components
Objectives
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
ERC Approach - II
│ 7
It takes time for results to be produced and years for the impact to unfold.
Only rigorous and carefully designed studies can help uncover the impact
External Expertise
Internal capacities
Call for proposals
Call for tenders
Expert Groups
Independent academics
(to be explored)
Good research information play a critical role
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 8
Implementation of ERC M&E Strategy
Challenges
• Managing the limited resources the ERC can devote to M&E activities
• Securing the high quality data required to deliver the strategy
• “over-fishing“ and “evaluation fatigue”
• Data quality
• Adequate methodologies to measure impacts
• impact not easy to measure and/or to attribute
• impact of ERC funding will certainly need some time to
emerge into recognizable effects
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 9
Data sources
• Process-produced data (in-house data)
• External data:
Collected by CSA funded projects
Collected from specialized databases (e.g. bibliographic systems such as
Web of Science, Scopus …)
Data collected from other sources (Eurostats, Erawatch ...)
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 10
Data Analysis Tools
• AVEDAS – ERC research information system:
Integration of different (internal & external) data sources through user
analytics module
Enabling basic analysis in support of monitoring and evaluation of ERC
operations
Flexible and open for new data and analysis developments, for example
integration of bibliometric tools developed by CSA projects
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 11
• Coordination: Professor Stefan Hornbostel (IFQ)
• Aim:
to understand the impact of the grants in fours areas:
(1) career development
(2) institutional environments (e.g. on factors which favour or hinder
the establishment of independent research groups);
(3) structural effects in the European landscape (mobility) and
(4) contribution to academic advancement
(i.e. impact of publications of grant holders on the advancement of
their fields).
Monitoring European Research Council‘s
Implementation of Excellence [MERCI]
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 12
• Coordination: Dr Maria Nedeva, Manchester Institute of Innovation Research (MIoIR), University of Manchester, UK
• Aim: develop and apply a methodology to measure and attribute impacts of the two ERC funding schemes in three areas:
(1) on researchers (career path, skills, networking possibilities)
(2) on research organisations and
(3) on national as well as European research funding organisations.
Understanding and Assessing the impact and
outcomes of the ERC funding schemes
[EURECIA]
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 13
• Coordination: Katy Whitelegg, Austrian Institute of Technology
• Aim: compare the ranking of applicants made by the panels (peer-review) and ranking based on the frontier research indicators measured through bibliometrics (publication records and citations from proposal submission)
Development and Verification of a Bibliometric
model for the Identification of Frontier Research
[DBF]
European Research Council
Established by the
European Commission
│ 14
• Coordination: Dr Thomas Reiss, Fraunhofer Institute Systems and Innovation Research, Karlsruhe, Germany
• Aim: to identify topically ‘emerging researach areas’ and assess to which extend the ERC-supported projects cover and to contribute those emerging scientific areas
* Identification of ‘emerging areas’ on basis of bibliometric analysis (SCI, SSCI, A&HICI, years : 1998-2007)
Emerging Research Areas and their Coverage by
the ERC-supported projects [ERACEP]