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Page 1: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1
Page 2: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1
Page 3: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1
Page 4: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

© European Central Bank, 2012

Address Kaiserstrasse 29 60311 Frankfurt am Main Germany

Postal address Postfach 16 03 19 60066 Frankfurt am Main Germany

Telephone +49 69 1344 0

Website http://www ecb europa eu

Fax +49 69 1344 6000

All rights reserved. Reproduction for educational and non-commercial purposes is permitted provided that the source is acknowledged.

ISSN 1830-7000 (online)

Page 5: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

ECBEuro Money Market Survey 3September 2012

CONTENTS

1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF

PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5

2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6

2.1 Turnover analysis 6

2.2 Maturity analysis 7

2.3 Market structure 8

2.4 Qualitative assessment 9

3 THE SECURED MARKET 10

3.1 Turnover analysis 10

3.2 Maturity analysis 11

3.3 Market structure 12

3.4 Bilateral repos 13

3.5 Triparty repos 13

3.6 Qualitative assessment 14

4 THE OTC DERIVATIVES MARKETS 15

4.1 Turnover analysis 15

4.2 Maturity analysis 16

4.3 Qualitative assessment 21

5 THE SHORT-TERM SECURITIES MARKET 27

5.1 Turnover analysis in the secondary market 27

5.2 Qualitative assessment 28

6 CROSS-MARKET ANALYSIS 29

6.1 Turnover analysis 29

6.2 Maturity analysis 30

6.3 Market structure 31

6.4 Qualitative assessment 33

Annexes

Annex I Credit institutions participating in the 2012

Euro Money Market Survey 34

Annex II Coordination of the 2012 ECB Euro Money

Market Survey 36

Page 6: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

ECBEuro Money Market Survey4 September 2012

Note: The data represented herein refer to the second quarter of each respective year.

Abbreviations used for country names

BE Belgium LU Luxembourg

BG Bulgaria HU Hungary

CZ Czech Republic MT Malta

DK Denmark NL Netherlands

DE Germany AT Austria

EE Estonia PL Poland

IE Ireland PT Portugal

GR Greece RO Romania

ES Spain SI Slovenia

FR France SK Slovakia

IT Italy FI Finland

CY Cyprus SE Sweden

LV Latvia UK United Kingdom

LT Lithuania CH Switzerland

Abbreviations used in the charts

CCP central counterparty

FRAs forward rate agreements

FX swaps foreign exchange swaps

IRSs other interest rate swaps

OISs overnight index swaps

O/N overnight

OTC over the counter

T/N tomorrow/next (day)

S/N spot/next (day)

ST securities short-term securities

Xccys cross-currency swaps

Page 7: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

IN 2012 1COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS

5ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

1.1 NUMBER OF PARTICIPATING BANKS PER COUNTRY

Number of banks

BELGIUM 3

BULGARIA 4

CZECH REPUBLIC 8

DENMARK 1

GERMANY 17

ESTONIA 3

IRELAND 6

GREECE 7

SPAIN 13

FRANCE 9

ITALY 8

CYPRUS 3

LATVIA 4

LITHUANIA 3

LUXEMBOURG 3

HUNGARY 3

MALTA 5

NETHERLANDS 6

AUSTRIA 8

POLAND 12

PORTUGAL 14

ROMANIA 3

SLOVENIA 3

SLOVAKIA 2

FINLAND 2

SWEDEN 3

UNITED KINGDOM 16

SWITZERLAND 3

TOTAL 172

Note: A detailed list of participating banks can be found in Annex I. Countries are listed in Protocol order, i.e. the alphabetical order of the country names in the respective national language.

Page 8: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

2 THE UNSECURED MARKET

2.1 TURNOVER ANALYSIS

6ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 1 Average daily turnover in unsecured cash lending and borrowing

(index: cash lending volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

lendingborrowing

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 9: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

2.2 MATURITY ANALYSIS

7ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 2 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover

in unsecured lending (index: cash lending volume in 2002 = 100)

Chart 3 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover

in unsecured borrowing (index: cash borrowing volume in 2002 = 100)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

O/NT/N to 1 month1 month to 3 months

3 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

O/NT/N to 1 month1 month to 3 months

3 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 4 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily

turnover in unsecured lending (percentages of total)

Chart 5 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily

turnover in unsecured borrowing (percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

20112012

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

20112012

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 10: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

2.3 MARKET STRUCTURE

8ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 6 Geographical counterparty breakdown for unsecured

average daily turnover in 2011 (percentages of total)

Chart 7 Geographical counterparty breakdown for unsecured

average daily turnover in 2012 (percentages of total)

national (30.9%)

euro area (45.2%)

other (23.9%)

national (43.1%)

euro area (33.1%)

other (23.9%)

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 11: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

2.4 QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT

9ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 8 Is the unsecured segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 9 Has the market liquidity in the unsecured market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 10 Counterparty structure of unsecured transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 11 Trading structure of unsecured transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 12: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

3 THE SECURED MARKET

3.I TURNOVER ANALYSIS

10ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 12 Average daily turnover in secured cash lending and borrowing

(index: cash lending volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

lendingborrowing

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 13: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

3.2 MATURITY ANALYSIS

11ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 13 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover

in secured lending and borrowing (percentages of total)

Chart 14 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover

in secured lending and borrowing (percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

O/NT/N to 1 month

0

1

2

3

4

5

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

1

2

3

4

5

1 month to 3 months3 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 15 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily

turnover in secured lending (percentages of total)

Chart 16 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily

turnover in secured borrowing (percentages of total)

0

5

10

15

20

25

0

5

10

15

20

25

20112012

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

20112012

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 14: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

3.3 MARKET STRUCTURE

12ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 17 Geographical collateral breakdown

for bilateral repos in 2011 (percentages of total)

Chart 18 Geographical collateral breakdown

for bilateral repos in 2012 (percentages of total)

national (30.8%)

euro area (65.3%)

other (3.9%)

national (30.0%)

euro area (64.3%)

other (5.7%)

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Chart 19 Total repo market breakdown

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

bilateral bilateral repos, non-CCP transactions only (reporting started in 2009)bilateral repos, CCP transactions only (reporting started in 2009)triparty repos

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 15: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

3.4 BILATERAL REPOS

13ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 20 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover in the bilateral repo market

(percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

0

10

20

30

40

50

2011 non-CCP 2011 CCP2012 non-CCP 2012 CCP

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

morethan

3 months

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

3.5 TRIPARTY REPOS

Chart 21 Maturity breakdown for average daily turnover in the triparty repo market

(percentages of total)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

20112012

O/N T/N S/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

morethan

3 months

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 16: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

3.6 QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT

14ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 22 Is the secured segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 23 Has the market liquidity in the secured market

changed with respect to last year?(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficient significantly efficient extremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 24 Counterparty structure of secured transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 25 Trading structure of secured transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 17: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

4THE DERIVATIVES MARKETS

4.I THE OTC DERIVATIVES MARKET: TURNOVER ANALYSIS

15ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 26 Average daily turnover in the various OTC derivatives markets

(index: OTC derivatives volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

OISsFX swaps

other IRSsXccy swaps

FRAs

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 18: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

4.2 THE OTC DERIVATIVES MARKET: MATURITY ANALYSIS

16ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 27 Average daily turnover in the OIS segment

(index: OIS volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

up to 1 month1 month to 3 months

3 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 28 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily turnover in the OIS segment

(percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

20112012

lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 19: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

17ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 29 Average daily turnover in the other IRS segment

(index: other IRS volume in 2002 = 100)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

100

200

300

400

500

600

up to 2 years2 years to 5 years

5 years to 10 yearsmore than 10 years

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 30 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily turnover in the other IRS segment

(percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

20112012

up to1 year

1−2years

2−5years

5−10years

more than10 years

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 20: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

18ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 31 Average daily turnover in the FRA segment

(index: FRA volume in 2002 = 100)

0

100

200

300

400

500

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

100

200

300

400

500

up to 1 week1 week to 1 month

1 month to 3 months3 months to 6 months

6 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 32 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily turnover in the FRA segment

(percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

0

10

20

30

40

20112012

lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 21: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

19ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 33 Average daily turnover in the FX swap segment

(index: FX swap volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

up to 1 month1 month to 3 months

3 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 34 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily turnover in the FX swap segment

(percentages of total)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

20112012

O/N lessthan

1 week

1 weekto

1 month

1−3months

3−6months

6 monthsto

1 year

morethan

1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 22: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

20ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 35 Average daily turnover in the Xccy swap segment

(index: Xccy swap volume in 2002 = 100)

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

100

200

300

400

500

600

up to 2 years2 years to 5 years

5 years to 10 yearsmore than 10 years

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 36 Maturity-weighted breakdown for average daily turnover in the Xccy swap segment

(percentages of total)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

20112012

up to1 year

1−2years

2−5years

5−10years

more than10 years

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 23: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

4.3 QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT

21ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 37 Is the OIS segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 38 Has the market liquidity in the OIS market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 39 Counterparty structure of OIS transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 40 Trading structure of OIS transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 24: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

22ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 41 Is the other IRS segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 42 Has the market liquidity in the other IRS market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 43 Counterparty structure of other IRS transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 44 Trading structure of other IRS transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 25: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

23ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 45 Is the FRA segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 46 Has the market liquidity in the FRA market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

n.a.0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

n.a.

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 47 Counterparty structure of FRA transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 48 Trading structure of FRA transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

n.a.0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

n.a.

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 26: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

24ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 49 Is the FX swap segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 50 Has the market liquidity in the FX swap market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 51 Counterparty structure of FX swap transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 52 Trading structure of FX swap transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

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25ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 53 Is the Xccy swap segment in your opinion

efficient?(percentages of total)

Chart 54 Has the market liquidity in the Xccy swap market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 55 Counterparty structure of Xccy swap transactions

(percentages of total)

Chart 56 Trading structure of Xccy swap transactions

(percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 28: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

26ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 57 Is the options segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 58 Has the market liquidity in the options market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 59 Is the futures segment in your opinion efficient?

(percentages of total)

Chart 60 Has the market liquidity in the futures market

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 29: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

5THE SHORT-TERM SECURITIES MARKET

5.I TURNOVER ANALYSIS IN THE SECONDARY MARKET

27ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 61 Average daily turnover in outright transactions

(index: outright transaction volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

government issuescredit institution issues

non-credit institution issues

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 30: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

5.2 QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT

28ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 62 Is the short-term securities segment in your

opinion efficient? (percentages of total)

Chart 63 Has the market liquidity for short-term securities

changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

limitedly and not efficient

not efficient* limitedly efficient*

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

has worsened

significantly* slightly*

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

* Reporting started in 2012.Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 64 Counterparty structure of short-term

securities transactions (percentages of total)

Chart 65 Trading structure of short-term securities

transactions (percentages of total)

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

nationaleuro area

other

0

20

40

60

80

100

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

20

40

60

80

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 31: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

6CROSS-MARKET ANALYSIS

6.I TURNOVER ANALYSIS

29ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 66 Aggregated average daily turnover of the euro money market

(index: aggregated average daily turnover volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

unsecuredsecured

OISsFX swaps

other IRSsXccy swaps

FRAsST securities

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Chart 67 Average daily turnover in various money

market segments (index: unsecured transaction volume in 2002 = 100)

Chart 68 Average daily turnover in various money

market segments (index: unsecured transaction volume in 2002 = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

50

100

150

200

250

300

unsecuredsecured

OISsFX swaps

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 20120

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

FRAsother IRSs

Xccy swapsST securities

Note: The panel comprised 105 credit institutions.

Page 32: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

6.2 MATURITY ANALYSIS

30ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 69 Maturity breakdown for various money market segments in 2012

(index: unsecured volume = 100)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

unsecured secured OISs FX swaps FRAs0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

up to 1 week1 week to 1 month

1 month to 3 months 3 months to 6 months

6 months to 1 yearmore than 1 year

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 33: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

6.3 MARKET STRUCTURE

31ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Table 1 Concentration of unsecured market activity in 2012

(percentages of total)

Lending Borrowing

Top 5 credit institutions 45.5 32.2 Top 10 credit institutions 64.6 49.1 Top 20 credit institutions 79.0 69.5

Table 2 Concentration of secured market activity in 2012

(percentages of total)

Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral Bilateral Triparty Triparty Total Totalreverse repos repos reverse repos, repos, reverse repos repos reverse repos repos

CCP only CCP only

Top 5 credit institutions 43.5 36.3 49.5 46.8 85.7 57.6 41.5 34.5 Top 10 credit institutions 66.6 58.1 73.1 64.6 94.6 84.4 64.4 55.2 Top 20 credit institutions 88.2 79.0 92.8 85.2 99.8 97.3 87.1 79.4

Table 3 Concentration of activity in the OTC derivatives markets and short-term securities in 2012

(percentages of total)

ST securities OISs Other IRSs FRAs FX swaps Xccy swaps

Top 5 credit institutions 62.3 48.2 67.8 53.3 41.5 61.4 Top 10 credit institutions 77.2 75.5 84.1 76.1 63.2 81.0 Top 20 credit institutions 90.8 93.5 94.2 93.9 82.6 95.9

Note: For Tables 1, 2 and 3 the panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

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32ECBEuro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 70 Lorenz curve: concentration of activity in various market segments in 2012

(x axis: percentage of market participants; y axis: percentage of activity)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

unsecuredOISs

FRAsXccy swaps

securedFX swaps

other IRSsST securities

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 35: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

6.4 QUALITATIVE ASSESSMENT

33ECB

Euro Money Market SurveySeptember 2012

Chart 71 Is the euro market (for the different segments) in

your opinion efficient? (percentages of total)

Chart 72 Has the market liquidity in the euro money

market changed with respect to last year? (percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

not efficientlimitedly efficient

sufficiently efficientsignificantly efficientextremely efficient

unsecured

repos

FX swaps

FRAs

OISs

other IRSs

Xccy swaps

ST-securities

options

futures

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

has worsened significantlyhas worsened slightly

has not changedhas improved slightlyhas improved significantly

unsecured

repos

FX swaps

FRAs

OISs

other IRSs

Xccy swaps

ST securities

options

futures

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Chart 73 Counterparty structure of various money market

segments in 2012 (percentages of total)

Chart 74 Trading structure of various money market

segments in 2012 (percentages of total)

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

nationaleuro area

other

unsecured

secured

FX swaps

FRAs

OISs

other IRSs

Xccy swaps

ST securities

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

direct tradingvoice broker

electronic trading

unsecured

secured

FX swaps

FRAs

OISs

other IRSs

Xccy swaps

ST securities

Note: The panel comprised 172 credit institutions.

Page 36: Euro Money Market Survey September 2012 · ECB Euro Money Market Survey 3 September 2012 CONTENTS 1 COUNTRY BREAKDOWN OF PARTICIPATING BANKS IN 2012 5 2 THE UNSECURED MARKET 6 2.1

ECB

34 Euro Money Market Survey

Sep ember 2012

ANNEX I CREDIT INSTITUTIONS PARTICIPATING IN THE 2012 EURO MONEY MARKET SURVEY

BE Belfius Banque SA BE Fortis Banque BE KBC Bank NV BG BNP Paribas S.A. BG DSK Bank BG Eurobank EFG Bulgaria BG United Bulgarian Bank CZ Česká spořitelna, a. s. CZ Československá obchodní banka, a. s. CZ Citibank Europe plc CZ HSBC Bank plc CZ ING Bank N.V. CZ Komerční banka, a. s. CZ The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V. CZ UniCredit Bank Czech Republic a. s. DK Danske Bank A/S DE Bayerische Landesbank DE BHF-BANK AG DE Commerzbank AG DE DekaBank Deutsche Girozentrale DE Deutsche Bank AG DE Deutsche Postbank AG DE DZ BANK AG DE Hamburger Sparkasse AG DE HSH Nordbank AG DE Landesbank Baden-Württemberg DE Landesbank Berlin AG DE Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen Girozentrale DE Landwirtschaftliche Rentenbank DE SEB AG DE UniCredit Bank AG DE WestLB AG DE WGZ BANK AG EE AS Eesti Krediidipank EE AS LHV Pank EE Bigbank AS IE Allied Irish Banks plc IE Depfa Bank plc IE permanent tsb plc IE Rabobank Ireland plc IE The Governor and Company of the Bank

of Ireland IE UniCredit Bank Ireland plc GR Alpha Bank S.A. GR BNP Paribas GR EFG Eurobank Ergasias S.A.

GR Emporiki Bank of Greece S.A. GR HSBC Bank plc GR National Bank of Greece S.A. GR Piraeus Bank S.A. ES Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria S.A. (BBVA) ES Banco CAM S.A. ES Banco Cooperativo Español S.A. ES Banco de Sabadell S.A. ES Banco Español de Crédito S.A. ES Banco Popular Español S.A. ES Banco Santander S.A. ES Bankia S.A. ES Bankinter S.A. ES Caixa Bank S.A ES Catalunya Banc S.A. ES Confederación Española de Cajas de Ahorros ES ING Direct, N.V. S.E FR BNP Paribas FR BPCE FR Bred - Banque Populaire FR Crédit Agricole CIB FR Crédit Agricole S.A. FR Crédit Industriel et Commercial-CIC FR HSBC France FR Natixis FR Société Générale IT Banca IMI Spa IT Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena Spa IT Banca Nazionale del Lavoro Spa (BNL) IT BNP Paribas S.A. IT Dexia Crediop Spa IT Intesa Sanpaolo Spa IT UBI Banca (Unione di Banche Italiane Scpa) IT UniCredit Spa CY Bank of Cyprus Public Company Ltd CY Cyprus Popular Bank Public Co Ltd CY Hellenic Bank Public Company Ltd LV Citadele banka LV Rietumu Banka LV SEB banka LV Swedbank LT AB SEB bankas LT AB Ūkio bankas LT Swedbank, AB

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ECBEuro Money Market Survey 35

September 2012

LU Banque et Caisse d'Epargne de l'Etat, Luxembourg

LU KBL European Private Bankers S.A. LU UniCredit Luxembourg S.A. HU ING Bank N.V. Magyarországi Fióktelepe HU K&H Bank Zrt. HU UniCredit Bank Hungary Zrt. MT Akbank TAS MT Bank of Valletta plc MT FIMBank plc MT Garanti Bank Malta MT HSBC Bank Malta plc NL ABN AMRO Bank N.V. NL Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten N.V. NL Coöperatieve Centrale Raiffeisen-

Boerenleenbank B.A. (Rabobank) NL F. van Lanschot Bankiers N.V. NL ING Bank N.V. NL The Royal Bank of Scotland N.V. AT Allgemeine Sparkasse Oberösterreich Bank

AG AT Erste Group Bank AG AT Oberbank AG AT Österreichische Volksbanken-AG AT Raiffeisen Bank International AG AT Raiffeisenlandesbank Niederösterreich-Wien

AG AT Raiffeisen-Landesbank Steiermark AG AT UniCredit Bank Austria AG PL Bank BPH S.A. PL Bank Handlowy w Warszawie S.A. PL Bank Polska Kasa Opieki S.A. (Bank Pekao

S.A.) PL Bank Zachodni WBK S.A. PL Deutsche Bank Polska S.A. PL Getin Noble Bank S.A. PL ING Bank Śląski S.A. PL Invest-Bank S.A. PL Kredyt Bank S.A. PL Powszechna Kasa Oszczędności Bank Polski

S.A. (PKO BP) PL Raiffeisen Bank Polska S.A. PL Societe Generale S.A. Oddział w Polsce PT Banco BPI SA PT Banco Comercial Português SA PT Banco do Brasil AG – Sucursal em Portugal

PT Banco Espírito Santo SA PT Banco Finantia SA PT Banco Itaú Europa SA PT Banco Santander Totta SA PT BANIF-Banco Internacional do Funchal SA PT Barclays Bank plc PT BPN - Banco Português de Negócios SA PT Caixa Central - Caixa Central de Crédito

Agrícola Mútuo, CRL PT Caixa Económica Montepio Geral PT Caixa Geral de Depósitos SA PT Deutsche Bank (Portugal) SA RO Banca Comerciala Romana S.A. RO BRD - Groupe Societe Generale S.A. RO RBS Bank (Romania) S.A. SI Abanka Vipa D.D. SI Nova Ljubljanska Banka d.d., Ljubljana SI UniCredit Banka Slovenija d.d. SK Československá obchodná banka, a.s. SK Všeobecná úverová banka, a.s. (VUB) FI Nordea Bank Finland Abp FI Pohjola Pankki Oyj SE Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ)

(SEB) SE Svenska Handelsbanken AB (publ) SE Swedbank AB (publ) UK Abbey National Treasury Services plc UK Banco do Brasil SA UK Banco Espirito Santo SA UK Barclays Bank plc UK BNP Paribas UK Citibank NA UK Crédit Agricole – CIB UK Credit Suisse UK Deutsche Bank AG UK Goldman Sachs International Bank UK HSBC Bank plc UK JP Morgan Chase Bank UK Lloyds TSB Bank plc UK Merrill Lynch International Bank Limited UK Standard Bank plc UK The Royal Bank of Scotland plc CH Credit Suisse CH UBS AG CH Zürcher Kantonalbank AG (ZKB)

Note: Countries are listed in Protocol order, i.e. the alphabetical order of the country names in the respective national language.

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ECBEuro Money Market Survey 36 September 2012

ANNEX II COORDINATION OF THE 2012 ECB EURO MONEY MARKET SURVEY The 2012 ECB Euro Money Market Survey was conducted by a working group, comprising staff members from the ECB and the national central banks (NCBs), which reported to the ESCB’s Market Operations Committee.

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