euops gulfstream 200, pw 306a

Upload: carlos-perez-ferrer

Post on 20-Feb-2018

219 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    1/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20131

    GULFSTREAM 200

    PW 306A

    INTRODUCTION

    Runway Analysis provides the means to determine maximum allowable takeoff and landing

    weights based upon:

    Airport characteristics consisting of airport elevation, runway gradient and length,

    runway contaminants, and the obstructions within the takeoff flight path,

    Environmental conditions consisting of temperature, wind, and pressure altitude.

    Aircraft Configurations consisting of power settings, flap settings, bleed configurations,

    and Minimum Equipment List (MEL) inoperative components.

    The performance and limitations are as outlined in the approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)

    for the specific aircraft considered. All takeoff and landing airport analysis data provided byAircraft Performance Group complies with EU-OPS regulations.

    TAKEOFF

    The maximum allowable takeoff weight is obtained by selecting the most limiting of thefollowing:

    1. Maximum certified takeoff structural weight.

    2.

    Climb limited weight the maximum weight at which the appropriate airworthiness

    climb gradients, for each takeoff segment, are attained for airport elevation and

    temperature.

    3. Runway field length limit weight the maximum weight at which the aircraft

    complies with the appropriate airworthiness rules governing runway length, runwaygradient (slope), airport elevation, temperature, wind, pressure altitude, and runway

    contamination.

    4. Obstruction limited weight the maximum weight at which obstruction clearance

    required by the appropriate airworthiness rules can be attained. The obstruction limit

    weight is a function of aircraft configuration, obstacle height and distance, airportelevation, temperature, and wind. Unless otherwise stated, all takeoffs assume a

    straight out takeoff flight path along the extended runway centerline.

    5. Brake energy the maximum weight at which the aircraft brakes can absorb theamount of energy required to stop the aircraft.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    2/10

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    3/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20133

    TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE CHART

    DESCRIPTION / DEFINITIONS

    GULFSTREAM 200 PW 306A

    1. Chart Heading

    The chart heading specifies the performance outlined (takeoff or landing), the airport byIdentifier, City/State, and Airport Name, the airport elevation, and the Aircraft type and Engine.

    2. Aircraft Configuration

    Aircraft configurations upon which the attached data is based on are presented in this block.Aircraft configurations consist of the following:

    Takeoff flaps settings:0 Degrees, 12 Degrees and 20 Degrees

    0 Degrees, 12 Degrees and 20 Degrees WET

    0 Degrees, 12 Degrees and 20 Degrees Contaminated runway and

    Compact snow

    3. Special Departure Procedure

    Some runways/airports require a Special Departure Procedure in order to optimize takeoff

    weight in terrain sensitive areas. The specific description of the Special Departure Procedure is

    outlined on a separate page attached to the takeoff airport analysis. These procedures describethe non-standard, one engine inoperative, departure flight path. The maximum allowable takeoff

    weights, presented in the subsequent analysis, are based upon the specific procedure(s) outlined.

    If there is no DP attached to the runway identifier, the takeoff weights are predicated upon a

    STRAIGHT OUT departure.

    4. Runway Identifier

    The runway identifier is specified as follows:

    Full length runways indicated by basic identifier i.e. 34L

    Intersection takeoffs include hyphen - i.e. 34L-A takeoff from intersection A Temporary runway lengths / closures include TMP, i.e. 34LTMP

    Special Departure Procedures include DP i.e. 34LDP

    Declared distances used:

    Takeoff Run Available (TORA)

    Takeoff Distance Available (TODA) Accelerate Stop Distance Available (ASDA)

    Associated runway slope/gradient (percent)

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    4/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20134

    5. OAT

    This is the surface temperature, in degrees Celsius, upon which the performance data is based.

    The maximum temperature shown on the chart corresponds to the maximum operational

    temperature for airport elevation.

    6. Takeoff Thrust Setting

    Engine Power (N1) settings for airport surface temperature and airport altitude are displayed for

    both Engine Anti-ice ON and OFF.

    7. Zero Wind Runway Limit Weight, Limit Code

    The zero wind runway limit weight displayed is the lowest of the following:

    1. One Engine Inoperative Accelerate / Stop Limitations.

    2.

    One Engine Inoperative Accelerate / GO limitations.3. All Engine Operating Field limitations.4. Minimum Control limitations.

    5. Brake Energy limitations.

    6. Tire Speed limitations.

    7. Obstacle Clearance limitations.8. Flight Path / Level-off Altitude limitations.

    The limit codes associated with the zero wind runway limits are as follows:

    ST = Structural LimitFL = Field Length Limit

    -O = Obstacle Limit

    TS = Tire Speed LimitBE = Brake Energy Limit

    MC = Minimum Control Speed Limit

    FP = Flight Path / Level-Off Altitude Limit

    8. Climb Limit Weight

    The climb limit is a weight that meets the minimum climb gradients required for each takeoffflight path segment as defined in the certification regulations. The climb limit is determined from

    the applicable TAKEOFF WEIGHT LIMITED BY CLIMB REQUIREMENTS chart within

    the AFM. The climb limit is dependent upon reported surface temperature and airport altitudeonly.

    THE LIMITING TAKEOFF WEIGHT IS THE LOWER OF THE RUNWAY LIMIT

    WEIGHT, THE CLIMB LIMIT WEIGHT, OR THE MAXIMUM CERTIFIED

    STRUCTURAL LIMIT WEIGHT.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    5/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20135

    CORRECTIONS

    Corrections may be available to the zero wind runway limit weight and/or the Climb limit

    weight. A zero (0) may appear as a correction, which indicates that the adjustment item requires

    no correction. An NA may appear as a correction, which indicates that the adjustment item is

    NOT AUTHORIZED for operations.

    9. Wind Corrections

    Corrections to the runway limit weight may be made for Headwind and must be made for

    Tailwind. Multiply the associated figure (HW+LBS/KT or TWLBS/KT) or (HW+KGS/KT or

    TWKGS/KT) by the number of knots of steady state Headwind or number of knots of steadystate plus gusts of Tailwind. The resulting figure should be added/subtracted to/from the zero

    wind runway limit weight.

    10. QNH / Non-Standard Altimeter Corrections

    Corrections to the runway limit weight may be made for high QNH (pressure) and must be made

    for low QNH (pressure). Multiply the associated correction factor for high pressure(QNH+LBS/.1 or QNH+KGS/mb) or for low pressure (QNH-LBS/.1 or QNH-KGS/mb) by the

    difference in the altimeter setting from the standard (29.92 or 1013). The resulting amount

    should be added (high pressure) or subtracted (low pressure) from the zero wind runway limitweight to correct for non-standard pressure.

    11. Anti-ice ON Corrections

    If the Anti-ice system is to be selected ON for takeoff, a weight penalty must be applied.

    Subtract the associated figure (ANTIICE ON-LBS or ANTIICE ON-KGS) from the runwaylimit/climb limit weight after considering wind and temperature as described above. The

    resulting figure is the runway limit/climb limit weight with Anti-ice ON.

    12. Thrust Reverser Inoperative Corrections (Wet Runway Only)

    If the Thrust Reverser is inoperative, a weight penalty must be applied. Subtract the associatedfigure (THRST REV INOP-LBS or THRST REV INOP-KGS) from the runway limit weight

    after considering wind and temperature as described above. The resulting figure is the runway

    limit weight with Thrust Reverser inoperative.

    13. Acceleration Altitude (MSL)

    The standard level-off height for flap retraction and acceleration to final climb speed is 1500 feetabove ground level (AGL). In some cases, it may be necessary to extend the second segment

    climb to a nonstandard altitude in order to achieve obstacle clearance prior to level-off

    /acceleration. The required Acceleration Altitude, in feet MSL, is indicated below the specificrunway limit weights.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    6/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20136

    14. Structural Limits Note

    The maximum takeoff weight for runway limits and climb limits may exceed the Maximum

    Structural weight of the aircraft up to the limits provided by AFM charts. This is in order to

    apply penalty items without impacting maximum allowable takeoff weight in some cases. The

    note at the bottom of the page is a reminder to indicate that:

    THE LIMITING TAKEOFF WEIGHT IS THE LOWER OF THE RUNWAY LIMIT

    WEIGHT, THE CLIMB LIMIT WEIGHT, OR THE MAXIMUM CERTIFIED

    STRUCTURAL LIMIT WEIGHT.

    15. Date

    Indicates the date the performance chart was prepared.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    7/10

    -- THF -EDDI -- TAKEOFF PERFORMANCE -- THF -EDDI --

    GULFSTREAM 200 BERLIN, DEU

    ELEVATION 167 PW 306A ENG TEMPELHOF

    TAKEOFF FLAPS 0.0 DEGREES

    RUNWAY 09L 27R

    TORA(FT) 5118 5577

    TODA(FT) 5118 5577 CLIMB

    ASDA(FT) 6870 6870

    SLOPE(%) 0.25 -0.34 LIMIT

    TMP N1%RPM

    DEG C A/I A/I RUNWAY-OBSTACLE LIMIT WEIGHT/LIMIT CODE

    OFF ON

    -20 93.1/ 93.1 31386 FL 33199 -O 35450.

    -15 94.0/ 94.0 31137 FL 32951 FL 35450.

    -10 94.9/ 95.0 30888 FL 32693 FL 35450.

    -5 95.8/ 95.9 30554 FL 32363 FL 35450.

    0 96.7/ 96.8 30392 FL 32188 FL 35450.

    2 97.1/ 97.1 30293 FL 32086 FL 35450.

    4 97.4/ 97.4 30193 FL 31984 FL 35450.

    6 97.8/ 97.6 30091 FL 31880 FL 35450.

    8 98.1/ 97.9 29988 FL 31774 FL 35450.

    10 98.5/ 97.9 29884 FL 31669 FL 35450.

    12 98.8 29770 FL 31556 FL 35450.

    14 99.2 29656 FL 31442 FL 35450.

    16 99.5 29538 FL 31322 FL 35450.

    18 99.7 29415 FL 31195 FL 35450.

    20 99.9 29293 FL 31067 FL 35450.

    22 99.7 29019 FL 30772 FL 35450.

    24 99.4 28745 FL 30477 FL 35450.

    26 99.1 28430 FL 30137 FL 35450.

    28 98.7 28072 FL 29752 FL 35450.

    30 98.3 27715 FL 29367 FL 35450.

    32 98.0 27360 FL 28986 FL 35450.

    34 97.6 27004 FL 28604 FL 35450.

    36 97.3 26670 FL 28250 FL 35450. 38 97.1 26358 FL 27924 FL 35450.

    40 96.8 26045 FL 27598 FL 35450.

    45 96.2 25274 FL 26816 FL 34458.

    49 95.6 NA NA NA NA 33238.

    HW +LBS/KT 55 53

    TW -LBS/KT 153 133

    QNH +LBS/.1 21 22

    QNH -LBS/.1 91 96

    ANTI ICE ON-LBS 1430 1760 0

    ACCEL ALT (MSL) 1670 1670

    *** INCLUDES AFM REVISION 15 - EXTENDED SECOND SEGMENT CLIMB CAPABILITY ***

    *** OBSERVE STRUCTURAL LIMITS *** 29Apr13

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    8/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20138

    LANDING PERFORMANCE CHART

    DESCRIPTION / DEFINITIONS

    GULFSTREAM 200 PW 306A

    1. Chart Heading

    The chart heading specifies the performance outlined (takeoff or landing), the airport by

    Identifier, City/State, and Airport Name, the airport elevation, and the Aircraft type andEngine.

    2. Approach Climb Limits

    The approach climb limit weights meet the minimum climb gradients required for the

    approach climb (go-around) phase of landing as defined in the certification regulations.The approach climb limit weights are determined from the applicable Landing Weight

    Permitted by Climb Requirements Charts within the AFM. The approach climb limit is

    dependent upon reported surface temperature and airport altitude only. Corrections aredisplayed for Anti-ice ON.

    3. Aircraft/Runway Configuration for Landing

    Landing data is provided for the following aircraft/runway configurations:

    Landing Flaps 40

    Anti Skid Operative and InoperativeLanding Distance factors 60% and Unfactored

    Dry and Wet runways.

    4. Runway Identifier

    The runway identifier is specified as follows:

    Full length runways indicated by basic identifier i.e. 34L

    Temporary runway lengths / closures include TMP, i.e. 34LTMP

    Declared Distances used:

    Landing Distance Available (LDA)

    Associated effective runway slope/gradient.

    5. Landing Runway Limit Weight

    The runway limit weight for landing distance available is displayed corresponding to

    given wind component and aircraft/runway configuration.

    THE LIMITING LANDING WEIGHT IS THE LOWER OF THE RUNWAY

    LIMIT WEIGHT, THE APPROACH CLIMB LIMIT WEIGHT, OR THE

    MAXIMUM CERTIFIED STRUCTURAL LIMIT WEIGHT.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    9/10

    Aircraft Performance Group, Inc

    April 29, 20139

    6. Quick Turnaround Information

    The critical temperature (CRTP) is the highest temperature that the aircraft can be landed

    at maximum landing weight andmake a quick turnaround. At temperatures above the

    CRTP the weight must be reduced by the amount (SUB LB or SUB KG)for each degree

    Cabove the critical temperature, for the given wind component. After landing at weightsin excess of the Quick Turnaround landing weight, perform a visual inspection and wait

    the manufacturers required time before making a subsequent takeoff.

    7. Temperature Correction

    The landing field length data is calculated at 15 degrees Centigrade. For temperaturesless than () 15C, a

    penalty must be applied. Multiply the associated figure (15C-

    LBS/DEGC) or (15C-KGS/DEGC) by the number of degrees Cbelow 15C or above 15C. The resulting figure should be added to or subtracted from the

    runway limit weight.

    8. Date

    Indicates the date the performance chart was prepared.

  • 7/24/2019 EUOPS Gulfstream 200, PW 306A

    10/10

    -- THF -EDDI -- LANDING PERFORMANCE -- THF -EDDI --

    GULFSTREAM 200 BERLIN, DEU

    ELEVATION 167 PW 306A ENG TEMPELHOF

    *** APPROACH CLIMB LIMITS - APPROACH FLAPS 20 ***

    CLIMB PERFORMANCE NOT LIMITING BELOW 49 (C)

    TEMP(C) -20 0 10 20 25 30 35 40 45 49

    CLMB WT 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000. 30000.

    ENG A/I 30000. 30000. 30000. NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

    *** LANDING FIELD LENGTH LIMITS ***

    *** ENGINE ANTI-ICE AND SURFACE DE-ICE OFF ***

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    RUNWAY | *** LANDING FLAPS - 40 *** | QUICK |

    LENGTH WIND| ANTI SKID OPERATIVE | ANTI SKID INOPERATIVE | TURN |

    SLOPE | JAR 60% FCTR| UNFACTORED | JAR 60% FCTR| UNFACTORED | CRTP SUB |

    | DRY WET | DRY WET | DRY WET | DRY WET | DEGC LBS |

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    -10| 25251 20863 | 30000 30000 | NA NA | 30000 30000 | 21 55 |

    -5| 27828 23161 | 30000 30000 | 22007 NA | 30000 30000 | 45 7 |

    09L | | | | | |

    5466FT 0| 30000 25484 | 30000 30000 | 24269 20215 | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    0.25 | | | | | |

    10| 30000 27349 | 30000 30000 | 26070 21815 | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    20| 30000 29265 | 30000 30000 | 27908 23513 | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    15C-LB/DEGC| 84 70 | 0 0 | 66 55 | 0 0 | |

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    -10| 22214 NA | 30000 30000 | NA NA | 30000 28203 | 17 54 |

    -5| 24513 20426 | 30000 30000 | NA NA | 30000 30000 | 43 49 |

    27R | | | | | |

    5180FT 0| 26824 22493 | 30000 30000 | 21445 NA | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    -0.34 | | | | | |

    10| 28720 24160 | 30000 30000 | 23047 NA | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    20| 30000 25840 | 30000 30000 | 24695 20855 | 30000 30000 | 49 0 |

    15C-LB/DEGC| 73 62 | 0 0 | 59 48 | 0 94 | |

    ______________________________________________________________________________

    29Apr13