etalt day 3 german reminder about vowels: german actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö,...

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ETALT Day 3 German

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Page 1: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

ETALT Day 3German

Page 2: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Reminder about VOWELS:German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (‘Umlaut’, ‘Umlaute’)

These can be short or long.

Vowels are short when they precede multiple consonants (e.g. Schmidt = shmit, not shmeet).

Vowels are lengthened by doubling of the vowel (e.g. Staat = shtaht, Boot = boht, See = zay), or by the letter "h" placed after the vowel (e.g. Mahler = mah-ler, ohne = oh-nuh).

Also take note of the German final e: it's not silent, but it is very short.(e.g. Katze, heute, hätte)

Page 3: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

das AlphabetThe German Alphabet and Its Sounds

BuchstabeLetter

AussprachePronunciation

Beispiele / Examples

A a Ah ab (from), der Apparat (appliance, phone)

Ä ä Ay der Äther (ether), die Fähre (ferry)

B b Bay bei (at, near), das Buch (book)

C c Say die City (downtown), der Computer

D d Day durch (through), dunkel (dark)

E e Ay elf (eleven), wer (who), er (he)

F f Eff faul (lazy), der Feind (enemy)

G g Gay das Gehirn (brain), gleich (same, equal)

H h Haa die Hand (hand), halb (half)

I i Eeh der Igel (hedgehog), immer (always)

J j Yot das Jahr (year), jung (young)

K k Kah der Kalender (calendar), kennen (know)

L l Ell langsam (slow, slowly), die Leute (people)

M m Emm mein (my), der Mann (man)

N n Enn die Nacht (night), nein (no), nicht (not)

Page 4: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

O o Oh das Ohr (ear), die Oper (opera)

Ö ö Ooh Österreich (), öfters (once in a while)

P p Pay das Papier (paper), positiv (positive)

Q q Koo die Quelle (source), quer (crossways)

R r Err das Rathaus (city hall), rechts (right)

S s Ess die Sache (matter), das Salz (salt), seit (since)

ß ess-zett(s-z ligature)

Lower case only. Replaces "ss" in some words. Not used in Swiss German.groß (big, great), die Straße (street)BUT: das Wasser (water), dass (that), muss (must)

T t der Tag (day), das Tier (animal)

U u Ooh die U-Bahn (subway, metro), unter (below)

Ü ü Uyuh über (over, about), die Tür (door)

V v Fow der Vater (father), vier (four)

W w Vay wenn (if, whenever), die Woche (week)

X x Ixx x-mal (umpteen), das Xylofon

Y y oop-see-lohn

der Yen (yen), der Typ (type)

Z z Zett zahlen (pay), die Pizza, zu (to, too)

Page 5: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

ie :hier, vier, viel, geblieben

ei:mein, weil, herein, Feind, Speisekarte

sp (at start):Sport, springen, Speise, sprechen

st (at start):stark, streng, Stiefel, stehen

sch:Schule, schreiben, Geschichte,

w:Wasser, warum, wann, Wetter, wo

v:viel,Vater, vier, vierzig

th:Theater, Tee, Thema

qu;Quelle, Quiz, Qual, Quittung

ck:dick, Schock

ch:Buch, auch, mich, dich

pf:pfeifen, Pferd

ph / f:Alphabet, phonetisch, Telefon

e (at end):Schule, Buchstabe, Grabe, gehe

Use this pronunciation guide to help you say German words correctly and with a good accent !

ä=ay (Fähre) ö=ooeuh (möchte) ü=uyuh (Küche) ß=ess (groß)

Page 6: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

1.halloichheißejohannesundichhabezweibrüder.2.ichbinannetteundichhabekeinegeschwister.

3. ichheißeclaudiaundichhabedreibrüder.

4.hallomeinnameistjosefundichhabeeineschwester.

5. ichbinhansundichhabeeinenbruderdermartinheißt.

Was sind diese Sätze?

Page 7: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

“Alles hat ein Ende, nur eine Wurst hat zwei.”

Page 8: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Bierbrauer Bauer braut braunes Bier.

Page 9: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Allergischer Algerier, algerischer Allergiker.

Page 10: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Acht alte Ameisen assen am Abend Ananas.

Page 11: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Der Tausendfüβler hat beim Gehen neulich einen Freund gesehen.Er grüβte grinsend mit “Hallo’

denn es war sein eigner Po.

Page 12: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Starter ‘pair pronunciation/reading out loud’ activities

Page 13: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Hallo! Ich heiße Stefan. Ich bin dreizehn Jahre alt und mein Geburtstag ist am 4. April. Wie heißt du und wie alt bist du?

Ich wohne in Süddeutschland in einer kleinen Stadt, die Bad Hersfeld heißt. Sie liegt in der Nähe von Frankfurt. Ich komme also aus Deutschland aber meine Eltern kommen nicht aus Deutschland. Mein Vater, der John heißt, kommt aus England und meine Mutti ist Französin. Sie ist in Paris geboren. Wir wohnen in Deutschland denn mein Vater hat einen Job hier. Er arbeitet für eine große Computerfirma in Frankfurt.

Ich besuche die Schule in Bad Hersfeld, wo ich wohne. Ich mag die Schule aber sie ist manchmal langweilig. Ich mag Mathematik und Deutsch aber ich finde Englisch schwierig.

Ich bin sportlich und habe viele Hobbys. Mein bester Sport ist Fußball aber ich mag auch Tennis. Ich mag auch Comics – ich habe viele Comics zu Hause.

Page 14: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

1. Read the text quite quickly. Don’t stop when there are words you don’t understand. You are just trying to pick up on the gist (main message) of the text this time around. Now see if you can assign an appropriate heading to each paragraph. There are more headings than you need! Put numbers 1,2,3,4 under the 4 most appropriate headings.

My school My parents My routine My hobbys Where I live Myself

2. Read the text again. Highlight every sentence where you are pretty sure you can guess the overall meaning, even when you don’t know the meaning of each word. How many sentences have you highlighted? Write that number here ________ (total number of sentences = 16)

3. Read the text again. This time, see if you can interpret the likely meanings of the following words (that you have never met before!) They appear in order in the text to help you find them.

1. mein Geburtstag 5. die Schule

2. Stadt 6. schwierig

3. mein Vater 7. auch

4. arbeitet 8. viele

4. Circle the word that best describes your understanding of this text now:I understand all / most / about half / less than half / none of this text.

Page 15: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Exploiting Videos

BBC video clips - lots of video choice with authentic German speakersAll learning zone clips have ideas for use in class and background details.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/apps/ifl/learningzone/clips/queryengine?SuppressCaching=1&ContentType=text%2Fhtml%3B+charset%3Dutf-8&oper_1=eq&attrib_1=SCHOOL_LEVEL_NAME&bool_1=AND&oper_2=eq&attrib_2=SUBJECT_NAME&val_2_1=German&bool_2=AND&oper_3=eq&attrib_3=TOPIC&val_3_1=&bool_3=AND&attrib_4=SearchText&oper_4=eq&val_4_1=&config=results&page=1&pagesize=12&val_1_1=Primary&level=Primary&subject=German&topic=&clipsBrowse.x=38&clipsBrowse.y=8

UK German Connection for Kidshttp://www.ukgermanconnection.org/?location_id=1804

Video for numbersFünf kleine Fischehttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U_SoYRQ4iQM

Video for plurals with animalsIch habe ein Ponyhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m70RxGz8clw

Page 16: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Websites to help

German Pronunciationhttp://www.uebersetzung.at/twister/de.htm

Learning German generallyhttp://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/german/

German rhymes and songshttp://www.kidsweb.de/spiele/finspiel.htm

Page 17: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Extending Sentences using Core Structures

Page 18: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Yr.6 should know these core elements well after 4 yrs of entitlement: Additional language to be considered a bonus and non-essential. Topic areas are not to be specified.

Nouns Awareness that nouns can be m or f; how to recognise s. or pl; Dictionary skills.

Alphabet Key phoneme/graphemes ie, ei, sch, au, sp, st, ch, ß, j

Adjectives Colour, size and some simple adjectives. Basic awareness of agreement.

Core structures Das ist / es ist… That / It is…Das ist nicht … Es ist nicht … That isn’t / It isn’t …Es gibt …. There is / there are…Es gibt keinen / keine / kein .. There isn’t / aren’t...Ich habe... I have...Du hast… You have...Er / sie / es hat … He/she/it has...Ich habe keinen/keine/kein .. I haven’t got / don’t have …Ich bin... I am...Du bist … You are...Er /sie /es ist ... He/she/it is…Ich mag ….. Ich liebe ….. I like... / I love …..Ich mag nicht …. I don’t like...Ich möchte ……. I would like…

Numbers At least to 31. Ideally up to 69. Up to 100 is a bonus.

Days/Months Den wievielten haben wir heute? Wann hast du Geburtstag?

Telling the time (On the hour) Es ist ein Uhr. - It is 1 o’clock. Es ist zwei Uhr. – It is 2 o’clock.

Recognise & answer basic questions.

Word order and simple connectives.

Was ist das? What is it? Wo ist ..? Where is..? Wie alt bist du? How old are you? Hast du …? Do you have..? Magst du …? Do you like …..?Wie heißt du / Wie ist dein Name? What is your name? A simple awareness that word order is very important in German and that verbs are always the ‘second idea’ in a sentence. und / aber and / but

Page 19: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

How to use these slides:• A starter or 5-minute filler activity• Display one slide on board.• Ask children in pairs or small groups to compete

to make the longest sentence incorporating the original structure.

• Set a time limit of 2 minutes and ask groups to read back their best sentences.

• The longest sentence I made will appear on clicking the example box - can your class beat it?

Page 20: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich habe einen Hund.

Ich habe einen kleinen, schwarzen Hund.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 21: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Es gibt ein Kino.

In Portsmouth gibt es ein kleines Kino, einen Hafen

und Geschäfte.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 22: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich habe eine Katze.

Ich habe eine große, scharze Katze, der Hansi heißt.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 23: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Er hat eine große Nase.

Dieter, er hat eine große Nase, schwarze Augen und einen

Schnurrbart.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 24: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Sie hat zwei Augen.

Sonja, sie hat zwei blaue Augen und blonde Haare.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 25: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich bin ein Monster.

Grrr, ich bin ein großes, grünes Monster mit einem großen roten

Mund.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 26: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich spiele gern Fußball.

Ich spiele gern Fußball und Rugby, weil ich sportlich bin.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 27: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich mag nicht Bananen.

Ich mag nicht Bananen, weil ich Obst nicht mag.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 28: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Er ist klein.

Herr Schmidt, er ist klein und dick, mit einem Bart und einer Brille.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 29: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Ich möchte eine Tasse Kaffee.

Für mich, ich möchte eine kleine Tasse Kaffee mit Milch und ein

Käsebrot.

How can you make this sentence longer and more interesting? You have 2 minutes!

Page 30: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

KS2 German Core Language

Verbs

ich – Idu – youer / sie / es – he/she/itwir – weihr – you (fam pl)Sie – you (polite, pl)sie – they

ich habe

I have

du hast you have

er / sie / es

hat

he/she/it has

wir haben

we have

ihr habt / Sie

haben

you have (fam pl and formal pl)

sie haben

they have

haben – to have sein – to be

ich bin I am

du bist you are

er / sie /es ist

he/she /it is

wir sind we are

ihr seid / Sie sind

you are (fam pl and formal pl

sie sind they are

Pronouns

Page 31: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Warum ? – why?Was ? – what?Wann ? – when?Wo ? – where?Wer ? – who?Wieviel (e) ? – how much/many?Wie ? – how?

jetzt – nowvor – beforenach – afterheute – todaygestern – yesterdaymorgen – tomorrownochmal - againimmer – alwaysoft – oftenmanchmal – sometimesnie – neverletzte Woche – last weeknächste Woche – next week

eine Sache – a thingdies – thisdas – thatetwas (anderes) – something (else)viel – a lotein bisschen– a littlesehr – veryalles – all/everythinges ist – it/he/she is

ich bin …. gegangen – I wentich habe …… gemacht – I didich habe ….. gesehen– I sawich habe ….. gespielt – I playedich habe ….. gegessen – I ateich habe …. getrunken – I drank

Time words

Referring to things

Asking questions

Saying what you did

hier – heredort – therees gibt – there ises gibt keinen / keine / kein – there isn’t

Referring to places

KS2 German Useful Vocabulary

Page 32: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

KS2 German Describing Pictures

Making Links

und – andoder – orauch – alsoaber – butweil – becausemit – withohne – without

Opinions

Ich denke, dass – I think thatIch glaube, dass – I believe thatIch meine, dass – I think that

Sentence building

Page 33: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels

Wie heißt er ?

Wie sieht er aus ?

Hat er Geschwister ?Hat er Haustiere ?Wo wohnt er ?Wo arbeitet er ?Was mag er ?

Was mag er nicht ?

Wie alt ist er ?

Was für eine Person ist er ?

Page 34: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 35: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 36: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 37: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 38: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 39: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 40: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 41: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 42: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 43: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 44: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 45: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels
Page 46: ETALT Day 3 German Reminder about VOWELS: German actually has eight vowels: a, e, i, o, u, ä, ö, ü. (Umlaut, Umlaute) These can be short or long. Vowels