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ECO EPD Ref. No 00000135 Market Coverage: Worldwide Declaration Number S-P-00674 For Porcelain Tiles in accordance with EN15804 and ISO14025 Environmental Product Declaration CPC Code: CPC 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products Date of Issue: 07.01.2015 Valid Until: 06.01.2020 Version 1.1 The environmental impacts of this product have been assessed over its whole life cycle. Environmental Product Declaration has been verified by an independent third party.

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Page 1: Environmental Product Declaration - EPD Turkey · 2021. 2. 11. · Colour resistance to light Resistant Resistant Resistance to stains Lead and cadmium given off by tiles Surface

ECO EPD Ref. No 00000135

Market Coverage: WorldwideDeclaration NumberS-P-00674

For Porcelain Tiles in accordance with EN15804 and ISO14025

Environmental Product

Declaration

CPC Code: CPC 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products Date of Issue: 07.01.2015Valid Until: 06.01.2020Version 1.1

The environmental impacts of this product have been assessed over its whole life cycle. Environmental Product Declaration has been

verified by an independent third party.

Page 2: Environmental Product Declaration - EPD Turkey · 2021. 2. 11. · Colour resistance to light Resistant Resistant Resistance to stains Lead and cadmium given off by tiles Surface

2

Programme RelatedInformation

EPD Programme Holder

Product Category Rules (PCR)

Generic PCR Review Conducted

Approved and Verified by

EPD Prepared by

Calculation Procedure

System Boundaries

Disclaimer

Demonstration of

Verification

The International EPD System www.environdec.comValhallavägen 81, 114 27 Stockholm, Sweden

Technical Committee of the International EPD®

þ ☐

Mr Markus Wendin www.miljogiraff.se

Metsims Sustainability Consulting www.metsims.com

SimaPro 8.0.4 Software (Metsims Sustainability Consulting)

Cradle to Gate with

Cradle to Grave

Cradle to Gate

☐☐ þ

All values provided in this Environmental Product Declaration are a direct result from the use of characterisation factors and calculation rules as defined in the SimaPro software. The environmental indicators used for these calculations are based on CML Baseline V4.2 April 2013. For more information about this Environmental Product Declaration or its contents, contact process owner, Mrs Müge Onbaş İçke on [email protected]

Independent Verification Internal EPD® Process

CertificationExternal☐ þ ☐

PCR$Review$was$conducted$by:$Technical$Committee$of$$EPD$International$AB.

Valhallavägen$81,$114$27$Stockholm,[email protected]

Independent$Verification$and$data,$according$to$ISO$14025;2006$

Internal( ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((External(!Third$Party$Verifier:Mr.(Marcus(WendinSodra(Larmgatan(6,

411(16(Goteborg(Sweden

CEN$Standar$EN$15804:2012$+$A1:2013$$$$$$$$$$$

Sustainability$of$Construction$Works$serves$as$core$

PCR$and$Construction$Products$and$CPC$54$

Construction$Services$(2012:01$Version$1.2,$2013H03H

15)$serves$as$specific$PCR

Independent$Verification$and$data,$according$to$ISO$

14025;2006$

Internal( ((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((External(!Third$Party$Verifier:

Mr.(Marcus(WendinSodra(Larmgatan(6,

411(16(Goteborg(Sweden

2012:01 Version 1.2, 2013-03-15), Construction Products

and CPC 54 Construction Services EN 15804:2012 + A1:2013 Sustainability of Construction Works

Page 3: Environmental Product Declaration - EPD Turkey · 2021. 2. 11. · Colour resistance to light Resistant Resistant Resistance to stains Lead and cadmium given off by tiles Surface

Company Profile

Page 4: Environmental Product Declaration - EPD Turkey · 2021. 2. 11. · Colour resistance to light Resistant Resistant Resistance to stains Lead and cadmium given off by tiles Surface

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Ceramic tiles manufactured by Seranit are placed in the market under the Seranit Porcelain and Serra Ceramic Brands.

Seranit makes its production within consciousness of responsibility and full commitment to protect its environment. By obtaining ISO 14001 Environmental Management System Certificate, Seranit applies all requirements with precision and gives priority to appropriate use of raw materials, energy efficiency in its production. Within the policy of Environment Protection Programme, Seranit continuous researches and investments in protecting environment, water recycling, reusing of waste, reducing and improving air quality from gas releases to reach the goal of zero pollution.

The emphasis Seranit places on the quality of work, human capital and environment proven with the award of national and international standards such as TSE ISO EN 14000, TS EN ISO 14001:2004, TS 18001:2008, TSE ISG OHSAS TS 18001, TSE EN 14411, ISO 9001:2008. Seranit’s quality also received the first TSE Double Star Certificate on TS EN 14411 standard in 2014.

Following the innovations in the modern production technologies and adapting these into its existing technologies, Seranit draws attention as the leader of the firsts in the porcelain tile sector. Seranit is the first factory of Turkey producing technical porcelain tiles and the first company putting the technical porcelain series in the sizes of 60x60 cm and 60x120 cm on the market, and by breaking new grounds in 2007, the technical porcelain in sizes of 90x90cm and 90x135cm in addition to the standard sizes, together with different colours and finish alternatives. Seranit is also the producer of many generic products such as Super White, which became the generic brand of the sector.

Seranit Granit Seramik Sanayi Ticaret A.Ş. (Seranit) was established in 1992 as the first granite ceramic factory of Turkey on 102,000m2 land in Bilecik Organized Industrial Zone with a capacity of 500,000m2. The company operates in ceramic and porcelain sectors in Turkey, manufacturing and selling ceramic wall, floor and porcelain tiles. Today Seranit has two manufacturing plants in Bilecik and Eskişehir in Turkey with a production capacity of 10 million m2 and 8.5 million m2 respectively.

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Statement

The inventory for the LCA study is based on the 2013 production figures for Porcelain Tiles from Seranit’s production plants located in Eskisehir and Bilecik, Turkey. This LCA was modelled with SimaPro 8.0.4 LCA package using Ecoinvent version 3.0.1 database and impact factors.

EPD of construction products may not be comparable if they do not comply with EN 15804 norms.

The LCA for this EPD is conducted according to the guidelines of ISO 14040/44, the requirements given in the Product Category Rules (PCR) document for Construction Products and CPC 54 Construction Services (PCR 2012:01 Version 1.2, 2013-03-15), EN 15804:2012 + A1:2013 Sustainability of Construction Works: Environmental Product Declarations and the general program guidelines by The International EPD System in accordance with ISO 14025 standards.

This EPD covers the Cradle to Gate stage and disposal option.

The EPD certificate, its background data and the results will be used for business-to-business communications and is expected to be a reliable document for green building designers, architectures, manufacturers of construction products and the other stakeholders in the construction sector to understand the potential environmental impacts caused by Porcelain tiles.

Page 6: Environmental Product Declaration - EPD Turkey · 2021. 2. 11. · Colour resistance to light Resistant Resistant Resistance to stains Lead and cadmium given off by tiles Surface

Product Specifications

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Porcelain tiles may be utilized in the following areas:

Commercialbuildings(shoppingcentres,hotels,offices,banks,restaurants,stores,etc.,areaswithheavy circulation),

Residentialareas(luxurioushouses,villasetc.),

Publicbuildings(justicehalls,municipalitybuildings,etc.),

Educationandculturalbuildings(schools,theatres,culturalcentres,etc.),

Floors, walls and exterior facades;

Floorsofoutdoorfacilitiessuchasgardens,terraces,poolsideandrecreationareas.

Porcelain tiles are covered under this Environmental Product Declaration. Glazed porcelain tiles are manufactured in İnönü and Bilecik Plants. Full Body Porcelain tiles are manufactured in Bilecik Plant. Porcelain tiles are primarily made of naturally occurring materials such as clay and pegmatite, but they may also include other raw materials such as silica sand, frit, zircon, zinc and calcite. The compositions of both porcelain tiles are given below.

Porcelain tiles are made from a blend of fine-grain clays and other minerals to produce a very dense body making tiles highly resistant to moisture, staining and wear. Tiles are pressed under high pressure and fired around 1200° C. Porcelain tiles do not absorb any stain and are resistant to frost and can be applied in both interior and exterior

Glazed Porcelain Tiles

Full Body Porcelain Tiles

% %Clay 30-40 30-40Pegmatite 30-40 -Silica Sand 1-10 1-10Alumina 1-10 1-10Kaolin 1-10 1-10Dolomite 1-10 1-10Feldspar 10-20 40-50Wollastonite 1-10 1-10Quartz - 10-20Boric acid 1-10 1-10Barium 1-10 1-10

Composition

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Relevant standards applied to Porcelain tiles products are shown on the table below.

UNGLAZED GLAZEDLength and Width N≥15cm±%6,±2mm ±0.4% ±0.4%Thickness N≥15,±5%,±0.5% ±0.4% ±4%Rectangularity ±0.5%,±2mm ±0.3% ±0.4%Straightness of sides ±0.5%,±1,5mm Centrecurvature:0.3% ±0.3%

Surface flatness ±0.5%,±2mmCentrecurvature:0.3%Edgecurvature:0.3%Warpage:0.3%

Centrecurvature:0.3%Edgecurvature:0.3%Warpage:0.3%

Surface Quality

A minimum of 95% of thetiles shall be free fromvisible defects that wouldimpair the appearance ofa major area of tiles

ISO 10545-3 ≤ 0.5% 0.05% 0.05%Breaking Strength (Newton)

Thickness ≥ 7.5mm S ≥ 1300 N 2200 2200

R ≥35 N / mm2 45 45

ISO 10545-5Test method

available0.81 0.81

ISO 10545-6 ≤ 175 mm³ 131 -

ISO 10545-7Reported abrasion

class and cycles- 3

ISO 10545-8Test method

available6 x 10-6 / °C 6 x 10-6 / ºC

ISO 10545-9Test method

availableResistant Resistant

ISO 10545-10Test method

available0.1 0.1

ISO 10545-11 Required Resistant ResistantISO 10545-12 Required Resistant Resistant

Manufacturer to state classificat ion

ULA GLA

Test method available

UHA GHA

Max. GB UA GA

ISO 10545-14Test method

available3 5

ISO 10545-15Test method

available (mg/dm²)Pb <0.1 Cd<0.01 Pb <0.1 Cd<0.01

EN 101 7 6DIN 51130A+B+C

DIN 51094Not any noticeable

colour changeResistant ResistantColour resistance to light

Resistance to stains

Lead and cadmium given off by t iles

Surface hardness, Mohs

Crazing resistanceFrost resistance

Skid resistance - -

Aminimumof95%ofthetilesshallbefreefromvisibledefectsthatwouldimpairtheappearance of a major area of tiles

Resistance to deep abrasion - Unglazed t ilesResistance to surface abrasion - intended for use on floors

Determination of linear thermal expansion

Resistance to thermal shock

Water absorpt ion

Modulus of rupture (N/mm2)

ISO 10545-13

Resistance to low concentrat ions of acids and alkalis

Resistance to high concentrat ions of acids and alkalisResistance to household chemicals and swimming

Moisture expansion, in mm/m

Standards

Impact resistance by measurement of coefficient of rest itut ion

ISO 10545-4

ISO 10545-2 Dimensions and surface quality

Technical Specifications Average values of productionRequired Values

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9

Production Process and System Boundary

System boundary of the LCA study for Porcelain tiles

Distributer/ End user

Forming

Raw Materials

Transport

Green body preparation

Spraydryer Drying

Glazing

Firing

Sizing

Polishing

Packaging

Materialsfor

packaging

TransportWaste

Waste

Waste

Glaze

Waste

Final products

GlazedPorcelain

Tiles

Full Body Porcelain

Tiles

C&DWaste

CementFactory

Raw Materials Supply Transport Manufacturing Use Phase End of Life

The system boundary covers the production of raw materials, all relevant transport down to factory gate and internal transportation within the plant via forklifts, manufacturing by Seranit (cradle to gate) and disposal stage. The review framework comprises the following details:

Raw materials acquisition and transport,

Further processing of raw materials for Floor Tiles,

Production operations includes green body forming, drying, glazing and firing, Energy and water consumption, waste management,

Packaging of the product final for delivery and

Disposal.

The system boundary of the LCA study conducted for Porcelain Tiles is shown below.

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Life Cycle Assessment

Results

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Functional Unit/ Declared Unit

The declared unit is the production of 1 m2 of porcelain tiles with an average weight of approximately 22.3 kg.

Goal and Scope

The EPD evaluates the environmental impacts of 1 m2 of porcelain tiles.

The system boundary covers A1 - A3 product stages reffered as ‘Raw Material Supply’, ‘Transport’ and ‘Manufacturing’ and C4 as Disposal.

System Boundaries

Estimates and Assumptions

There are no additional product scenarios developed for this EPD. However, very small amount of packaging waste for the porcelain tiles are modelled based on the 44% collection rate enforced by law in Turkey.

Cut - Off RulesRaw materials that are also a minor constituent of the porcelain tiles amounting less than 1% of total raw materials are excluded in this study.

Background DataEcoinvent database were used as generic background data source.

Data QualityRaw materials, electricity, water use

and waste data were taken forthe relevant products based on production time scale from the

year 2013. Localized data based on Ecoinvent database developed by

Metsims were used where relevant.

Period Under ReviewThis data is representative of 2013

production figures for porcelain tiles.

AllocationsThere are no co-products in the

production of porcelain tiles. Transport is allocated according to tonnages for raw materials bought

by Seranit. Allocation for energy was made between Wall and Porcelain

Tiles based on the 2013 Production figures from Seranit’s Eskişehir plant.

The energy data for Full Body Porcelain Tiles manufactured in Seranit’s Bilecik

plant was taken seperately. Comparability

A comparison or an evaluation of EPD data is only possible where EN 15804

has been followed, and the same building context and product-specific

characteristics of performance are taken into account and the same stages

have been included in the system boundary. According to EN 15804, EPD

of construction products may not be comparable if they do not comply with

this standard.All the waste resulting from the main production and related processes of Seranit is managed in accordance with valid legal requirements.

LCA Calculation Rules

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A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 C1 C2 C3 C4 DX X X MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND MND X MND

De

-co

nstr

uctio

n

Re

use

- R

ecyclın

g -

R

eco

ve

ry P

ote

ntıa

l

CONSTRUCTION PROCESS

Re

pa

ir

Re

pla

ce

me

nt1

)

Re

furb

ish

me

nt1

)

Op

era

tion

al e

ne

rgy u

se

Op

era

tion

al w

ate

r u

se

END OF LIFE STAGE

BENEFITS AND LOADS BEYOND THE

SYSTEM BOUNDARYS

Use

Tra

nsp

ort

Wa

ste

pro

ce

ssin

g

Dis

po

sa

l

PRODUCT STAGE USE STAGE

Ra

w m

ate

ria

l su

pp

ly

Tra

nsp

ort

Ma

nu

factu

rin

g

Tra

nsp

ort

fro

m th

e g

ate

to

th

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ite

Asse

mb

ly

Ma

inte

na

nce

Upstream Processes (A1: Raw Material Supply)In this report, for porcelain tiles production starts with raw materials, mainly locally sourced but some transported from other parts of the world. ‘Raw material supply’ includes raw material extraction and pre-treatment processes before production.

Core Processes (A2:Transportation and A3: Manufacturing) Transport is relevant for delivery of raw materials to the plant and forklift usage within the factory. ‘Manufacturing’ starts with slurry preparation, granule formation by spray drying, and followed by forming the green body and drying to remove the excess humidity in the body. The green body tiles are then glazed (if required) and fired around 1200°C for Porcelain Tiles. After quality control, the end products are then packaged and dispatched. Electric energy and natural gas are consumed during the manufacturing of Porcelain Tiles.

Downstream Processes (C4: Disposal)All ceramic products end up at C&D landfill as their final fate and modelled as such in this LCA.

Waste from Glazed Porcelain Tiles are sold to cement factory to be used in their processes. Packaging waste is assumed to end up at packaging recycling streams due to the relevant national law in Turkey in 2013, which requires manufacturers to have at least 44% of their packaging waste to be recovered (C4).

Benefits and loads beyond the product system boundary in information Module D

No possible benefits of recycling and re-use were taken into account in the LCA work here. Wall, Floor and Porcelain tiles have similar faith to demolition waste and they tend to end up at C&D landfills unless they recovered.

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EnvironmentalProfile

Indicators for the Life Cycle Analysis as per EN15804

The results of the LCA with the indicators as per EPD requirement are given in the following tables for product manufacture (A1-A3) and and disposal (C4). The system boundaries in tabular form for all modules is shown in the table above. Life Cycle Inventory Analysis indicators describing the use of resources are shown below.

Results of the LCA - Resource use for 1 m2 of Porcelain Tiles

Raw Materials Transport Manufacturing End of Life

C4

Use of renewable primary energy excluding resources used as raw materials

[MJ] 0

Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials

[MJ] 0

Total use of renewable primary energy resources

[MJ] 0

Use of non-renewable primary energy excluding resources used as raw materials

[MJ] 3.39

Use of non-renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials

[MJ] 0

Total use of non-renewable primary energy resources

[MJ] 3.39

Use of secondary material [kg] 0

Use of renewable secondary fuels [MJ] 0

Use of non-renewable secondary fuels

[MJ] 0

Use of net fresh water [m³] 0.00258

Parameter UnitA1-A3

0.498

247

0.498

0

0.117

0

247

0

0

0

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LCA Environmental Impacts for 1 m2 of Porcelain Tiles

Output flows and waste categories for 1 m2 of Porcelain Tiles

Table below shows the impacts for Porcelain tiles products according to the following categories: Hazardous waste disposed (HWD), Non-hazardous waste disposed (NHWD), Radioactive waste disposed (RWD), Components for re-use (CRU), Materials for recycling (MFR), Materials for energy recovery (MER), Exported energy per energy carrier (EE).

Raw Materials Transport Manufacturing End of Life

C4

[kg] 0

[kg] 22.3

[kg] 0

[kg] 3.86E-01

[kg] 6.79E-02

[kg] 0

[MJ] 0

Parameter UnitA1-A3

RWD 0

CRU 3.86E-01

HWD 2.35E-04

NHWD 1.06E-03

MFR 1.21E-01

MER 0

EE [Typ] 0

Raw Materials Transport Manufacturing End of LifeC4

Global Warming Potential [kg CO2 eq.] 0.276

Ozone Depletion Potential [kg CFC11 eq.] 1.39E-08

Formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants

[kg ethene eq.] 0

Acidification Potential [kg SO2 eq.] 0.000840

Eutrophication Potential [kg PO43- eq.] 0.00154

Abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources

[kg Sb eq.] 0

Abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources

[MJ eq.] 3.21

0.0578

0.0206

0

243

Parameter Unit A1-A3

15.9

9.32E-07

0.00277

Table below depicts the contributions in the production of 1 m2 of Floor Tiles, to the following impact categories, calculated using CML-IA baseline (v4.2) method: Global warming potential (GWP), ozone depletion potential (ODP), formation potential of tropospheric ozone photochemical oxidants, acidification potential, eutrophication potential and abiotic depletion potential for fossil resources and abiotic depletion potential for non-fossil resources.

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EnvironmentalInterpretation

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Among all impact categories except abiotic depletion potential, manufacturing (A3) represents the life cycle stage with the highest impact. The GWP of manufacturing is 78%, while raw material supply and transport constitute each 10% of the total carbon emissions. The carbon impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 16.2 kg CO2 eq.

Relative impacts of LCA stages by each EPD indicator of Pocelain Tiles

Manufacturing has about 73% of ODP impacts, followed by raw material supply (13%) and transport (12%). The ODP impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 9.46E-07 kg CFC11 eq.

Manufacturing has about 71% of the photochemical oxidation impacts, followed by the raw material supply and transport, with about 16% and 10% respectively. The photochemical oxidation impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 0.00285 kg C2H4 eq.

Acidification impact of manufacturing is about 69%, while that of raw material supply and transport are around 14% and 16% respectively. The acidification impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 0.0586 kg SO2 eq. by this cost.

Eutrophication is dominated by manufacturing (73%) followed by raw material supply stage (11%) and transport (9%). The eutrophication impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 0.0221 kg PO4

--- eq.

10% 13% 16% 14% 11%

46%

9%

10%12% 10% 16%

9%

36%

10%

78% 73% 71% 69%

73%

16%

79%

2% 1% 3% 1% 7% 2% 1%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Global WarmingPotential

Ozone DepletionPotential

Formation potential oftropospheric ozone

photochemicaloxidants

Acidification Potential EutrophicationPotential

Abiotic depletionpotential for non-fossil

resources

Abiotic depletionpotential for fossil

resources

A1 A2 A3 C4

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Global Warming Potential (IPCC GWP100a) kg CO2 eq. of Porcelain

Total Energy Contributions to each life cycle stage for Porcelain Tiles

Abiotic depletion has about 46% impact within the raw material supply stage and 36% within the transport. With 16% of the impact, manufacturing is less problematic than the other life cycle stages. The end of life has only 2% of the impact. The abiotic depletion impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 9.21E-06 kg Sb eq.

The non-renewable fossil fuel has the highest impact from manufacturing (79%) followed by raw material supply and transport with each cycle having around 10% of the impact. The non-renewable fossil impact of 1 m2 Porcelain Tiles manufactured by Seranit is 246 MJ eq.

0.100.10

0.78

0.0170

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

A1:Raw Matterial Supply A2: Transport A3: Manufacturing C4: Disposal

0.10 0.10

0.78

0.013

A1:Raw Matterial Supply A2: Transport A3: Manufacturing C4: Disposal0

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1

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References

/OHSAS 18001/ Occupational health and safety management systems - Specification/EN 14411/ Ceramic tiles - Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking

/ISO 9001:2008/ Quality Management Systems-Requirements/TSE EN 14411/ Double Star Criteria - Ceramic tiles - Definitions, classification, characteristics and

marking/EN 15804/ EN 15804:2012+A1:2013, Sustainability of construction works - Environmental Product

Declarations — Core rules for the product category of construction products /EN ISO 10545-2/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 2: Determination of dimensions and

surface quality/EN ISO 10545-3/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 3. Determination of water absorption

apparent porosity, apparent relative density and bulk density/EN ISO 10545-4/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 4: Determination of modulus of rup-ture

and breaking strength/EN ISO 10545-5/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 5: Determination of impact resistance by

measurement of coefficient of restitution/EN ISO 10545-7/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 7: Determination of resistance to sur-face

abrasion for glazed tiles/EN ISO 10545-8/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal ex-

pansion/EN ISO 10545-9/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal

shock /EN ISO 10545-10/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 10: Determination of moisture expan-sion

/EN ISO 10545-11/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 11: Determination of crazing re-sistance for glazed tiles

/EN ISO 10545-12/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 12: Determination of frost resistance/EN ISO 10545-13/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 13: Determination of chemical re-sistance

/EN ISO 10545-14/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains/EN ISO 10545-15/ Technical Standard for Ceramic Tiles - Part 15: Determination of lead and cadmi-um

given off by glazed tiles/EN 101/ Ceramic Tiles - Determination of Scratch Hardness of Surface According to Mohs

/DIN 51130/ Testing of floor coverings - Determination of the anti-slip property - Workrooms and fields of activities with slip danger - Walking method - Ramp test

/DIN 51094/ Ceramic tiles - Testing of the light fastness and colour fastness of ceramic tiles for walls and floors

/ISO 14025/ DIN EN ISO 14025:2009-11: Environmental labels and declarations - Type III environ-mental declarations — Principles and procedures

/ISO 14040-44/ DIN EN ISO 14040:2006-10, Environmental management - Life cycle assessment - Principles and framework (ISO 14040:2006) and Requirements and guidelines (ISO 14044:2006)

/PCR for Construction Products and CPC 54 Construction Services/ Prepared by IVL Swedish Envi-ronmental Research Institute, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, SP Trä, Swedish Wood

Preservation Institute, Swedisol, SCDA, Svenskt Limträ AB, SSAB, The International EPD System, 2012:01 Version 1.2, DATE 2013-03-15

/PCR for Glass and glass products and other nonmetallic products n.e.c. and CPC 373 Refractory products and structural non-refractory clay products/ Prepared by IVL Swedish Environmental Re-

search Institute, Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, SP Trä, Swedish Wood Preservation Institute, Swedisol, SCDA, Svenskt Limträ AB, SSAB, The International EPD System, 2012:01 Version 2,

/The International EPD® System/ The International EPD® System is a programme for type III envi-ronmental declarations, maintaining a system to verify and register EPD®s as well as keeping a li-brary

of EPD®s and PCRs in accordance with ISO 14025.www.environdec.com /Ecoinvent / Ecoinvent Centre, www.Eco-invent.org

/SimaPro/ SimaPro LCA Package, Pré Consultants, the Netherlands, www.pre-sustainability.com

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Verification & Registiration Contacts

Environmental declarations published within the same product category, though originating from different programs, may not be comparable.

Programme Holder

The International EPD SystemPCR Review Conducted by:Technical Committee of EPD International AB.www.environdec.com

Third Party Verifier

Programme Holder

Owner of the Declaration

LCA Author and Graphic Design

EPD TurkeyThe International EPD System Secretariat Veko Giz Plaza, Meydan Sok. No 3 Kat 13 Maslak, İstanbul Turkeywww.epdturkey.org

Metsims Sustainability ConsultingElmas Studio Levent Sanayi Mah. Sultan Selim Cad. Lalegul Sok. No:7 D:1834415 4. Levent Istanbul, Turkeywww.metsims.com

Seranit Granit Seramik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.Meliha Avni Sözen (Ortaklar) Caddesi 34394Mecidiyeköy-İSTANBUL No:40www.seranit.com.tr

MiljogiraffMr Marcus WendinSodra Larmgatan 6,411 16 Goteborg Swedenwww.miljogiraff.se

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Seranit Granit Seramik Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.Headquarter:Meliha Avni Sözen (Ortaklar) Caddesi 34394Mecidiyeköy-İstanbul/TURKEY No:40Tel: +90 (212) 340 74 00