english reading_level 2-a
TRANSCRIPT
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
1/145
Chapter 01
Aim High Reading | Level 2-A
Passage 01_
Break Your Bad Habits
Passage 02_
Careers
Passage 03_
Are We Ready for the Next
Asian Bird Flu?
Passage 04_
Are You Happy?
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
2/145
Vocabulary Pre-check .
aggressive
assume
at times
attack
be subject to
benefit
bird flu
boost
boring
career field characteristic
chuckle
come up with
compliment
concrete action
confront
consult
contact
convinced
countless currently
deserve
disaster
due to
estimate
even though
evolve
extroverted
feel like -ing
fleeting force
foundation
giggle
graduate
hold back
immune system
in the world
,
,
~
; ~
, ,
,
()
,
,
,
~
~ , ~
,
~
~
,
,
,
infected
intent
introverted
job security
long-term
major in
medication
movement
mutate
mysterious nature
negative
optimistic
pandemic
passive
pay check
permanent
perplexed
prestige
professional proper
relieve
reveal
secretion
sense of guilt
separate
share
side-effect
strategy
strong-willed terrorism
the number of
threat
tricky
turn into
unconscious
unsavory
,
( short--term)
~
() ,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
~
~
,
n.
n.
n.
v.
v.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
3/145
18 Level 2-A
strategy [strtd,i] unconscious [>nkns] strong-willed [str(;)\wild] ,
for instance give up ~ even though ~ benefit [bnft] ; ~
relieve [ril;v] , convinced [knvnst] long-term[l;\t;m] ( short-term)
consult [kns=lt] , professional [prfnl] unsavory [>nsivri] ,
boring [b;ri\] permanent [p;mnnt] , fleeting [fl;ti\] ,
If one of your habits is driving others crazy, you
need a strategy to break your unconscious bad
habit. First, you need to be aware that you do have a
bad habit. Simply being aware can lead the strong-
willed to actually break bad habits, but for most of
us it takes more than that. For instance, smokers are
aware (a) their habit is bad and is
killing them, but they cannot give it up. (A)
Why is it so hard for people to break bad habits
even though they are consciously aware of the
habits? (B) It lies in the fact that most people pick up a bad habit because it
benefits them in some way. For instance, smokers can feel that his or her stress
is being relieved. (C) Smokers are not easily convinced of any long-term
damage (b) in fact he or she is getting a short-term benefit fromsmoking. (D)
In such cases (c) bad habits are truly difficult to break, you can
consult professionals. (E) They can help reprogram the unconscious part of the
mind, linking unsavory feelings to the unwanted behavior and forming new
habits to deal with stressful or boring situations.
why / where
when / that
that / which
LifeSportMusicPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
4/145
Chapter 01 19
1. ?
.
.
.
.
.
2. .
Detail
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. (a), (b), (c) ?
(a) (b) (c)
which that why
that when where
that that where
which when where
that when why
Grammar
4. (A)~(E) , ?
(A) (B) (C)
(D) (E)
Coherence
So these people must realize that the benefit is notpermanent; it is only fleeting.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
5/145
20 Level 2-A
1. .
, he cannot buy a house. = As he is poor, he cannot buy a house.
2. , . , you will see the building.
Quiz .
They can help reprogram the unconscious part of the mind, linking unsavory
feelings to the unwanted behavior and forming new habits to deal with
stressful or boring situations.
I met the teacher, walking along the street.+
Why is it so hard for people to break bad habits?
it?
Tips , . ,
. .
Grammar
Structure to
+ + + +
? ()
()
R , .
Being poor
Turning to the right
to break bad habits
people
Why
is
hard
for people to break bad habits
it
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
6/145
Chapter 01 21
P a s s a g e 0 1
.
Writing 1. can lead the strong-willed to actually break
bad habits.
2. for people to break bad habits even though they are
consciously aware of the habits?
3. It ~ most people pick up a bad habit because itbenefits them in some way.
4. So these people must realize that the benefit is not permanent;
.
5. ~ bad habits are truly difficult to break, you can consult
professionals.
Simply being aware
Why is it so hard
lies in the fact that
it is only fleeting
In such cases where
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
7/145
22 Level 2-A
major in ~ at times feel like -ing ~ in the world tricky [trki]
job security fat [ft] , pay check prestige [prest;d,] ,
be subject to ~ permanent [p;mnnt] graduate [grd,uit]
once every three years 3 career field , assume [s;m] , intent [intnt] ,
Many adults frequently ask children what they want to be when they grow up.
People have been asking you this question ever since you were a little kid. As a
child goes through the education system, the question changes but
. People will ask you what you want to major in at
college, where you want to go to school and what you want to do with the rest
of your life. At times youll feel like saying: How in the world should I know?
Im only 18!
While making a career decision is tricky,
dont get too stressed out. Try to decide on
something you would like to do, not just
something you think will offer you job
security, a fat pay check, or prestige. All of
those are subject to change. Do what you
want to, and dont worry about the rest!
Another thing to remember is that your decision will not be permanent.
According to the U.S. Department of Labor, the average college graduates
change their jobs once every three years and change career fields two or three
times in their lifetime. Non college graduates change their careers even more
often. So, dont assume that your first career decision will determine your job
for the rest of your life.
LifeSportMusicPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
8/145
Chapter 01 23
1. ?
Children should not make a career choice too early.
Early career decision can cause frequent job changing.
Adults should not ask children their future career.
Make a career decision based on what you want to do.
First career decision is not important as it is not permanent.
2. ?
2 .
2~3 .
.
3 .
.
Inference
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. those .Vocabulary
4. ?
the meaning behind it is different
that is less frequent than it was
it is something you can answer
you wouldnt be bothered to hear it
it has the same meaning and intent
Coherence
/ /
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
9/145
24 Level 2-A
1. ?
Who knows for the country?
2. . He asked me .
Quiz .
Many adults frequently ask children what they want to be when they grow up.
People will ask you what you want to major in at college, where you want to
go to school and what you want to do with the rest of your life.
People will ask you what you want to major in at college, where you want to go to
school and what you want to do with the rest of your life.
?
Tips ()
. ,
. think, believe, guess, imagine, suppose, say
.
Grammar
Structure what/if/whether
+ + +
what we can do
if I could climb the mountain
what you want to major in at college
where you want to go to school
what you want to do with the rest of your life
People
will ask
you
what you want to major in at college
where you want to go to school
what you want to do with the rest of your life
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
10/145
Chapter 01 25
P a s s a g e 0 2
.
Writing 1. Many adults frequently ask children when they grow
up.
2. People will ask you with the rest of your life.
3. Try to decide on , not just something you think will
offer you job security, a fat pay check, or prestige.
4. is that your decision will not be permanent.
5. The average college graduates change their jobs 3 .
what they want to be
what you want to do
something you would like to do
Another thing to remember
once every three years
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
11/145
26 Level 2-A
perplexed [pplkst] confront [knfr=nt] , come up with ()
medication [mdkin] bird flu countless [kuntlis] terrorism [trrzm]
currently [k;rntli] , the number of ~ due to ~ attack [tk] ,
pandemic [pndmk] due [du;] ~ concrete action
nature [nit] , movement [m;vmnt] () , contact [kntkt] infected [infktid]
secretion [sikr;n] , evolve [ivlv] mutate [mju;tit]z{
The global health community is perplexed because it is confronting a problem
which may turn into a disaster. The disease seems simple, but they couldnt
come up with a proper medication for (a) it. The disease is bird flu and (b) it is
stressing the health community who fears (c) it will be the cause of countless
deaths in the next few years. At present, people with the disease have only a
fifty percent chance of surviving.
Terrorism is not the greatest threat to your peaceful life. Everyone doctors,
researchers, and scientists agrees that (d) it has the ability to kill more people
than any threat currently confronting man.
The number of deaths due to the attack of this disease
has been relatively small so far, but that doesnt mean
(e) it will remain the same. History tells us another
pandemic is on the way. It is estimated one occursevery 30~40 years and we are due for the next one
right now. We need to prepare and take concrete
actions to protect ourselves and our families.
The nature, movement and way of working of this virus are mysterious. So far,
human beings have suffered from direct contact with infected animals and their
secretions. But the virus evolves constantly and mutates into a new deadly form
as it passes from animals to human beings.
SocialCulture BusinessPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
12/145
Chapter 01 27
1. ?
.
.
.
.
, 30~40 .
2. (a)~(e) ?
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
Info Scan
Reference
Aim High Reading
3. ?
.
.
.
.
.
Inference
4. mutates ?
succeeds is treated regards
changes closes
Vocabulary
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
13/145
28 Level 2-A
1. , . (one another)
Students, dont during an examination.
2. .
He was so overcome with emotion that he .
3. . Please to the station.
4. . He that he was tired.
Quiz .
History tells us (that) another pandemic is on the way.
I told him to be on time. He said, Turn right.
I talk to him about it. I can speak their language.++
++
The number of deaths due to the attack of this disease has been relatively small so far.
?
Tips tell, say, speak, talk . tell ,
. story,joke , secret, lie , truth, time . say
, . , speak, talk .
English speak .
Grammar tell, say, speak, talk
Structure ()
+ + () + ()
()
R be has been, 2 .
relatively()?
()
talk to one another
couldnt speakOtalkP
tell me how to get
toldOsaid toPus
due to the attack of this disease
small
The number of deaths due to the attack of this disease
has been
relatively small
so far
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
14/145
Chapter 01 29
P a s s a g e 0 3
.
Writing 1. The disease seems simple, but they a proper
medication for it.
2. At present, people with the disease have ~ 50%
surviving.
4. We need to prepare and to protect ourselves
and our families.
3. History tells us another pandemic .
5. But the virus evolves constantly and as
it passes from animals to human beings.
couldnt come up with
only a fifty percent chance of
is on the way
take concrete actions
mutates into a new deadly form
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
15/145
30 Level 2-A
in contrast characteristic [kriktrstik] , separate [sprit]
passive [psiv] , aggressive [grsiv] optimistic [ptmstik] (negative)
extroverted [kstrov;tid] introverted [ntrv;tid] side-effect [sidifkt]
boost [bu;st] immune system hold back , chuckle [t=kl] ,
giggle [ggl] reveal [riv;l] compliment [kmplmnt] deserve [diz;v] ~
share [],
foundation [faundin],
sense of guilt
Happiness does not result from being successful.
In contrast you need to be happy to achieve
success. If you enjoy your job, you will be
successful, said Dr. Albert Schweitzer, winner of
the Nobel Peace Prize in 1952.
Happy people have certain characteristics that separate them from unhappy
people. Happy people are passive and peaceful rather than aggressive and
violent. They are always optimistic about their life and their chances of
succeeding at a task. They are extroverted and gregarious rather than introverted
and shy. These characteristics seem to have a healthy side-effect: they boost the
immune system.
Happy people neither hold back nor hide their joy. They chuckle and giggle to
their pleasure with life. They reveal their true selves to others.When others compliment them, they accept it with pleasure and feel they
deserve it. If they want to share their pleasure, they do (a) .
Happy people are also people who have a strong religious foundation. Although
it is possible to argue that religious beliefs can force people (b) a
greater sense of guilt and as a result have negative feelings, what has actually
been proven is that a belief creates positive feelings toward oneself and others.
feel / to feel
it / so
LifeSportMusicPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
16/145
Chapter 01 31
1. ?
, .
.
.
, .
, .
2. ?
suggest
realize
show
find
defy
Info Scan
Coherence
Aim High Reading
3. gregarious ?
social
bright
happy
talkative
outstanding
Vocabulary
4. (a) (b) .Grammar
(a)
(b)
so
to feel
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
17/145
32 Level 2-A
1. . It is impossible in a week.
2. .
It is also very important .
Quiz .
It is possible to argue that religious beliefs can force people to feel a greater
sense of guilt.
It is possible for you to master English.+
What has actually been proven is that a belief creates positive feelings toward
oneself and others.
Tips , , it ,
. to
,that
,
for you, for him .
Grammar it / to
Structure what/if/whether
+ +
? ( that)
()
R (, ) . that
~ .
for him to finish the work
to know what is important in your life
that a belief creates positive feelings toward ~
~
What has actually been proven
is
that a belief creates positive feelings toward oneself and others
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
18/145
Chapter 01 33
P a s s a g e 0 4
.
Writing
2. They are extroverted and gregarious ~ introverted and shy.
3. Happy people neither hold back .
5. ~ that religious beliefs can force people to
feel a greater sense of guilt and as a result have negative feelings.
4. When others compliment them, they accept it with pleasure and
.
1. Happy people have certain characteristics that
.
separate them from unhappy people
rather than
nor hide their joy
feel they deserve it
It is possible to argue
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
19/145
Review
34 Level 2-A
A .
B A.
01. (cholera)
02. (resistance)
03. (: )
04.
05.
06. (disorder)
C A.
01. Someone who is is very active, lively, and friendly.
02. A(n) is an occurrence of a disease that affects many people over a
very wide area.
03. people are quiet and shy and find it difficult to talk to other people.
04. To is to display affection or respect by a gift or favor.
05. is the process by which certain liquid substances are produced by
parts of plants or animals.
06. If an animal or plant , it develops different characteristics as the
result of a change in its genes.
01. aggressive
02. compliment
03. extroverted
04. immune system
05. infected
06. introverted
07. mutate
08. pandemic
09. passive
10. prestige
11. secretion
12. unsavory
,
,
,
,
be infected with cholera
passive resistance
national prestige
aggressive behavior
an unsavory past
a disorder of the immune system
extroverted
pandemic
Introverted
compliment
Secretion
mutates
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
20/145
Chapter 01 35
Passages 01~04
D .
01. He is brilliant. He is able to five different languages.
talk say speak
02. a blind, the man couldn't recognize his daughter.
Been Be Being
03. They asked him stay or leave.
whether they should if can they whether should they
04. the house, she started to run to the bus station.
Left Leaving Being left
05. I found that it was too heavy by myself.
of lifting to lift lifting
06. Would you please us what happened in the previous meeting?
talk tell speak
07. He told us read for the next exam.
what do we have to what we have to what do we must
08. He didnt that he actually stole the money.
He he borrowed.
say said tell told say spoke
09. Is it possible three books by tomorrow?
to read for you of you to read for you to read
10. We are not allowed to during the presentation.
talk to anyone tell anyone say anyone
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
21/145
Chapter 02
Aim High Reading | Level 2-A
Passage 05_
Resurgence in Violence Rates
Passage 06_
Adolescent Sleep Disorder
Passage 07_
The Curse of Spyware
Passage 08_
Depression
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
22/145
Vocabulary Pre-check .
access
adequate
adolescent
adopt
affect
aging process
at ones best
bad-tempered
biological
break out bring ~ under control
catch up on
clinical
combination
consider
correlation
creativity
currently
deal with
depression determine
disorder
emotion
execute
expel
fight off
function
get out of control
have an effect
identification immediate
in turn
infection
initiate
intervene
irregular
jail
,
,
() ,
,
()
, ~
( )
,
,
~,
()
, ,
,
,
()
; ~
,
,
,
juvenile
lastly
life-threatening
medication
mental
operation
peep
penal
prevent ~ from -ing
prevention psychiatrist
psychologist
psychotherapy
rate
register
remove
restore
screening
seek
so-called stay up late
suffer from
susceptible to
take up
tend to
the elderly
therapy
threaten
tragically
trial ultimately
unprecedented
unpredictably
violence
viral
weaken
widespread
,
,
,
~
,
, ,
,
,
,
,
~
~
~
,
,
,
()
,
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
23/145
38 Level 2-A
violence [vilns] unprecedented [>nprsdntid] rate [reit] get out of control
bring ~ under control ~ juvenile [d,;vnl] , penal [p;nl] currently [k;rntli]
jail [d,eil] , prevent [privnt] , , expel [ikspl] , threaten [^rtn]
intervene [ntv;n] , break out , immediate [im;diit] access [kses]
mental [mntl] , consider [knsd] screening [skr;ni\] ,
determine [dit;min]
trial [tril] prevention [privnn]
,
Violence in schools has been increasing at unprecedented rates. Last year, there
were many incidents of school violence in the news. The situation is starting to
get out of control and we need to act to bring it under control. Most people
believe the juvenile penal system can solve the problem of increasing violence.
But it cannot! We are currently putting more and more juveniles in jail, but
school violence is not decreasing.
Why dont many children feel safe at school?
Most schools do not have plans to prevent
violence. They only have plans to expel those
who are violent and threaten others. It is time to
put money into preventing violence. We must
learn to intervene before violence breaks out.
One of the several ways to do this is to have immediate and easy access tomental health services for all troubled youth and their families. And we can also
consider early screening of children with behavior problems to determine the
services that are needed.
While we can continue to spend money on trials and jails, we must also put
more money into prevention through for troubled
youth and their families.
SocialCultureBusinessPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
24/145
Chapter 02 39
1. ?
.
.
.
.
.
2. .
Info Scan
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. ?
isolation and therapy
monitoring and isolation
discipline and punishment
identification and therapy education and rewards
Coherence
4. intervene .Vocabulary
prevent
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
25/145
40 Level 2-A
1. . (feed)
One way to save him is him.
2. . (foster, knowledgeable people)
The function of school is .
Quiz to.
One of the several ways to do this is to have immediate and easy access.
To obey the rules is everyones duty.
I decided to purchase the watch. +
+
One of the several ways to do this is to have immediate and easy access to mental
health services for all troubled youth and their families.
Tips to , to .~,~ .
Grammar to
Structure to
+ + + ()
(access)?
()
()
()
()
(One of the several ways)?
()
not to feed
to foster knowledgeable people
to do this
immediate and easy
mental health services
One of the several ways to do this
is
to have immediate and easy access tomental health services
for all troubled youth and their families
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
26/145
Chapter 02 41
P a s s a g e 0 5
.
Writing
2. They only have plans to expel those .
3. ~ put money into preventing violence.
1. The situation is starting to .
5. And we can also consider early screening of children with behavior
problems to determine .
4. One of the several ways is to have immediate and easy
access.
get out of control
who are violent and threaten others
It is time to
to do this
the services that are needed
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
27/145
42 Level 2-A
adequate [dikwit] adopt [dpt] , biological [bild,ikl] ()
adolescent [dlsnt] , disorder [dis;d] , , stay up late
catch up on ( ) oftentimes [(;)ftntimz] creativity [kr;eitvti] ,
in turn ; ~ unpredictably [npridktbli] bad-tempered [bdtmpd] ,
fight off , weaken [w;kn] , immune system
susceptible to~
viral [virl]()
infection [infkn],
More and more youths are being treated by doctors for
sleeping problems which prevent them from getting
adequate amounts of rest. An increasing number of
teens are also adopting busy lifestyles and ignoring their
biological need for sleep. Adolescents need nine hours
of sleep, but those (a) from the
disorders often get much less. It has been shown by
some researchers that the average youth gets about six and a half hours of sleep
on a school night. A few high school students often get a lot less than six.
Experts also agree that adolescent sleep disorders can be a result of irregular
sleeping patterns. Biologically youths are programmed to stay up late and
(b) late. Unfortunately, that is not the schedule of the
schools in their life. And teens try to catch up on their sleep during the
weekends, oftentimes sleeping into the afternoon.
Adolescent sleep disorders can have negative effects on memory and creativity,
which in turn could cause problems with learning abilities. Furthermore, it
affects their emotions causing them to be unpredictably bad-tempered. Lastly,
the lack of sleep affects their ability to fight off diseases because it weakens
their immune systems, leaving them susceptible to colds and other viral
infections.
get up / getting up
suffered / suffering
FoodHealthPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
28/145
Chapter 02 43
1. ?
6 .
9 .
.
.
.
2. .
Info Scan
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. ?
Detail
4. (a) (b) .Grammar
(a)
(b)
()
suffering
get up
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
29/145
44 Level 2-A
1. , . (foster)
Schools may destroy creativity, .
2. , . (strike ~ against) He fell, the door.
Quiz .
Lastly, the lack of sleep affects their ability to fight off diseases because it
weakens their immune systems, leaving them susceptible to colds and other
viral infections.
He started in the morning, arriving in New York at eleven.
_ = He started in the morning, so he arrived in New York at eleven.
+
(Adolescents need nine hours of sleep, but) those suffering from the disorders
often get much less.
those?
Tips (,) .
Grammar
Structure
less ?
(+) + +
suffering ?()
fostering ordinary people
striking his head against
adolescents
who are
sleep
those (adolescents) (who are)suffering from the disorders much less (sleep)
often get
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
30/145
Chapter 02 45
P a s s a g e 0 6
.
Writing 1. It has been shown by some researchers that the average youth gets
of sleep.
2. Biologically youths are programmed .
3. Teens ~ their sleep during the weekends.
4. Adolescent sleep disorders ~ memory
and creativity.
5. Lastly, affects their ability to fight off diseases.
about six and a half hours
to stay up late and get up late
try to catch up on
can have negative effects on
the lack of sleep
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
31/145
46 Level 2-A
allow [lu] store [st;] ultimately [=ltmitli] ,
prevent ~ from -ing ~ at all take up function [f=\n] ()
execute [ksikj;t] remove [rim;v] initiate [iniit] restore [rist;]
peep [pi;p] register [rd,st] , damage [dmid,] ~
operation [prin] at ones best
Spyware allows other people to view your computer system and see what you
have been doing and what you have stored on your computer. It allows others
(a) on you! Spyware is so dangerous because you wouldnt know
even if it gathers information on you.
(A) Ultimately spyware may prevent you from using your computer at all
because it might take up so much space in your registry that other functions
cannot be executed. In this case, the only thing you can do is to remove
every thing from the hard drive and (b) a proper
restoring process.
(B) But once things are removed from your hard drive
without any backup of the files, there is no way you
can recover them. This is the worst thing the spyware
can actually do to your computer system by introducingitself to the registry.
(C) The spyware will be watching you and then peeping in
and finally it will get installed in your computer
system. After the spyware registers itself on your system, it will start
damaging the operation of programs and make your computer run slow,
making it (c) at its best.not to perform / not perform
initiate / initiating
to spy / spy
ScienceTechnologyNaturePassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
32/145
Chapter 02 47
1. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) - (B) - (C)
(B) - (A) - (C)
(B) - (C) - (A)
(C) - (A) - (B)
(C) - (B) - (A)
2. spyware ?
.
.
.
.
.
Coherence
Info Scan
Aim High Reading
3. .Detail
4. (a), (b), (c) ?
(a) (b) (c)
spy initiating not to perform
to spy initiate not perform
to spy initiate not to perform
spy initiate not perform
to spy initiating not perform
Grammar
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
33/145
48 Level 2-A
1. .
This is not for Christmas.
2. .
We should judge a person but by what he is.
Quiz .
Spyware allows other people to view your computer system and see what you
have been doing and what you have stored on your computer.
The only thing you can do is to remove every thing from the hard drive and initiate
a proper restoring process.
to remove?
Tips what . that, which what . ,
what the thing(s) which .
1
2
Grammar what
Structure to
+ + 1 + 2
what she gave her son
not by what he has
initiate
The only thing you can do
is
to remove every thing from the hard drive
(to) initiate a proper restoring process
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
34/145
Chapter 02 49
P a s s a g e 0 7
.
Writing 1. Spyware allows other people to see and
what you have stored on your computer.
2. Because you wouldnt know on you.
3. It might in your registry that other functionscannot be executed.
4. is to remove every thing from the hard drive.
5. This is the worst thing to your
computer system.
what you have been doing
even if it gathers information
take up so much space
The only thing you can do
the spyware can actually do
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
35/145
50 Level 2-A
depression [diprn] () widespread [widsprd] affect [fkt] ( ) ,
aging process correlation [k;rlin] life-threatening [laif^rtni\]
tragically [trd,ikli] , the elderly clinical [klnikl] ,
general practitioner psychologist [saikld,ist] psychiatrist [sikitrist]
deal with ~ , medication [mdkin] psychotherapy [siko^rpi]
Depression is widespread throughout society. It can affect teenagers and
seniors, males and females, and people of any race.
While depression is not a normal part of the aging process, there is a strong
correlation between depression and people who are suffering from life-
threatening diseases. Tragically, the elderly (A) from
depression are often ignored since people tend to think their feelings are natural
and a normal part of aging. However, clinical depression is never a normal
response; it is a serious medical illness that should be treated at any age.
Though depression is a serious medical condition, only
3% of the elderly (B) for mental
health problems get professional help for their
condition. Many elderly dont think their depression is
serious enough for them to seek professional help. Mostelderly people feeling (C) very
often are merely treated by their general practitioner, not
a psychologist or psychiatrist. But general practitioners
are not trained to deal with this disease.
But the good news is that this disease is . More than 80% of all
people with depression can be successfully treated with medication,
psychotherapy or a combination of both.
depressing / depressed
are treated / treated
are suffering / suffering
FoodHealthPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
36/145
Chapter 02 51
1. .
.
.
.
.
.
2. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) (B) (C)
are suffering treated dressed
are suffering are treated depressing
suffering are treated depressed
suffering treated depressing
suffering treated depressed
Coherence
Grammar
Aim High Reading
3. .Detail
4. , .
Coherence
treatable
( )
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
37/145
52 Level 2-A
1. .
The organization is .
= The organization is collecting money for blind people.
2. .
are supported by the government.
= Unemployed people are supported by the government.
Quiz .
The elderly suffering from depression are often ignored.
Most elderly people feeling depressed very often are merely treated by their general
practitioner, not a psychologist or psychiatrist.
Tips the ~.
()
Grammar the + =
Structure
+ + + ()
?
()
Rare treated , treated . be .
collecting money for the blind
The unemployed
Most elderly people
Most elderly people feeling depressed very often
are
merely treated
by their general practitioner, not a psychologist or psychiatrist
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
38/145
Chapter 02 53
P a s s a g e 0 8
.
Writing 1. between depression and people who are suffering
from life-threatening diseases.
2. It is a serious medical illness at any age.
3. Only 3% of the elderly get professional
help for their condition.
4. Most elderly people feeling depressed very often ~
their general practitioner, not a psychologist or psychiatrist.
5. 80% with depression can be successfully treated
with medication, psychotherapy or a combination of both.
There is a strong correlation
that should be treated
treated for mental health problems
are merely treated by
More than 80% of all people
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
39/145
Review
54 Level 2-A
A .
B A.
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
06. .
C A.
01. If you something, you start it or cause it to happen.
02. If you , you interrupt a conversation in order to add something to it.
03. is used to describe young people who are no longer children but
who have not yet become adults.
04. Western medicine treat the symptoms, not the cause.
05. If something is , it has never happened before.
06. If you someone elses child, you take it into your own family and
make it legally your son or daughter.
01. adolescent
02. adopt
03. break out
04. disorder
05. expel
06. initiate
07. intervene
08.juvenile
09. stay up late
10. susceptible to
11. tend to
12. unprecedented
,
,
, ,
,
,
,
~
~
a fire breaks out
be expelled from a school
juvenile literature
susceptible to coldsOa coldP
mental disorder
I stayed up late last night.
initiate
intervene
Adolescent
tends to
unprecedented
adopt
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
40/145
Chapter 02 55
Passages 05~08
D .
01. They rebuilt the house, their entire savings.
to spend spend spending
02. The new plan that they made was the rate of crime.
decrease decreased to decrease
03. It can increase the efficiency, much money.
to be saved saving save
04. The next thing we should consider is .
to recruit people that recruit people recruit people
05. The issue is not , it is what it could cause in the future.
what it can cause what it has caused what did it cause
06. They chased the criminal, dozens of cars.
to damage damaging damage
07. More seminars were planned for .
the educate the uneducated the no educated
08. What you have told us is already.
what we know what do we know what will you do
09. are one of the groups who are opposing the new policy.
The handicap people The handicapped The handicap
10. Everyone took turns saying for the party.
what each can bring what can each bring what brings each
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
41/145
Chapter 03
Aim High Reading | Level 2-A
Passage 09_
Direct Personality
Passage 10_
Emotional Intelligence
Passage 11_
Extreme Gag Gifts
Passage 12_
Famous Andy Warhol Prints
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
42/145
Vocabulary Pre-check .
a roar of laughter
adore
advance
ambitious
appeal to
attitude
be based on
be known for
be likely to
be tied down
blushing
brilliant
bumpy
celebrity
communication
comprehend
concerned
convince
countless
critic
disgusting
dub
dull
effectively
embarrassment
fart
fuss
,
,
~
~
~
~
,
,
,
,
,
,
~
,
,
,
giggle
glow
grin
idolize
incorporate
infamous
literal
make a decision
make fun of
make ones day
mass produce
no doubt
not only A, but also B
nuance
numerous
personality
potential
puzzlingly
remind
remote control
routine
side by side
stick out
strategy
thoroughly
throw off
trigger
,
,
,
~
~
A B
,
,
,
,
,
v.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
43/145
58 Level 2-A
communication [kmj;nkin] career [kr] , , bumpy [b=mpi] ,
throw off effectively [ifktivli] potential [potnl] , strategy [strtd,i]
fuss [f
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
44/145
Chapter 03 59
1. ?
It is essential for you to understand people with a directpersonality.
People with different personalities are hard to communicatewith.
Success of life is dependent on communication skills withothers.
It is important to learn to deal with people with different
personalities.
People with a direct personality should learn tocommunicate with others.
2. ?
.
.
. .
.
Inference
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. ?
They wouldnt care.
They merely react.
They would rather do nothing. They want to make sure.
They are worried about the result.
Coherence
4. (a) (b) .Grammar
(a)
(b)
likely
fast
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
45/145
60 Level 2-A
1. , .
If it [ rains / will rain ] tomorrow, we will not go.
2. .
You cant go out until you [ have done / will have done ] your work.
Quiz .
If you dont improve your communication skills sooner or later, the road
toward happiness will be very bumpy.
When we get to the department, it will be closed.+
What do you think are the main problems you would have with a direct person?
Tips . ()().
()
Grammar
Structure
+ () + +
the main problems, .
()
you would have with a direct person
What
do you think
are
the main problems you would have with a direct person
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
46/145
Chapter 03 61
P a s s a g e 0 9
.
Writing 1. You may even be thrown off course by others who are upset by
.
2. They have clear set goals and have a strategy to achieve them
.
3. Sometimes they so quickly without consideringthings thoroughly.
5. ~ other people, what do you think are the main
problems you would have with a direct person?
4. Their personal life is based on how certain people
.
your lack of communication skills
with as little fuss as possible
are likely to make decisions
can help or hurt them
In dealing with
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
47/145
62 Level 2-A
comprehend [kmprihnd] , stick out , attitude [tit;d]
convince [knvns] countless [kuntlis] , appeal to ~
concerned [kns;nd] , turn in
Ones emotions are a form of information. Others can tell a lot about you by
understanding your emotions. And others can also influence you greatly by how
well they use their own emotions. Comprehending and using emotions is what
emotional intelligence is all about. We need emotional intelligence for many
things, among which making good decisions and reacting to others stick out the
most.
You are in a shop and you are just about to
buy, but then you decide not to buy
because you dont like the salesmans
attitude. So you walk away. You have used
your emotional intelligence, and the
salesman has failed to use his.
When trying to convince others its often better to use your emotions not your,often loud, voice. There are countless times when we try to reach others and
make them understand something. At those times, nothing works better than
appealing to the others emotions. To convince another person, show respect
and show youre concerned and caring.
Some professors lower their voices when they are about to deliver the most
important information of their lectures. They dont shout it out. They show
respect for their students and speak softly. There is no need to carry a big stick.
Students will know the professors are respecting them and they will tune in.
This is using the emotional intelligence.
SocialCultureBusinessPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
48/145
Chapter 03 63
1. ?
.
.
.
.
.
2. ?
to show emotional intelligence can be used in varioussituations
to give examples of both success and failure by usingemotion
to imply that an attitude represents a persons emotionalstate
to indicate what matters the most when people make adecision
to exemplify how emotional intelligence can affect decisionmaking
Info Scan
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. .
Detail
4. .Analysis
, ,
making good decisions
reacting to others (convincing others)
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
49/145
64 Level 2-A
1. . (precious) Nothing .
2. Arial . (intelligent)
No other student in the class Arial.
Quiz .
At those times, nothing works better than appealing to the others emotions.
No city in Korea is larger than Seoul.+
There are countless times when we try to reach others and make them understand
something.
Tips ( ) ~ , most . ,
.
Grammar
Structure
+ +
(times)?
()
RThere is /are There 1 .
is more precious than time
is more intelligent than
when we try to reach others
(when we try to) make them understand something
There
are
countless times when we try to reach others and make them understand something
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
50/145
Chapter 03 65
P a s s a g e 1 0
.
Writing
2. Others can also influence you greatly
their own emotions.
1. Others can tell a lot about you .
4. Some professors lower their voices when they ~
the most important information of their lectures.
3. ~ appealing to the others emotions.
5. ~ carry a big stick.
by understanding your emotions
by how well they use
Nothing works better than
are about to deliver
There is no need to
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
51/145
66 Level 2-A
be tied down routine [ru;t;n] value [vlju;] gag [gg] ,
remind [rimind] giggle [ggl] make ones day ~ dull [d
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
52/145
Chapter 03 67
1. gag gift ?
a TV show that makes people laugh
an animal that you can play with
a gift that plays dirty jokes
a present that makes people chuckle
a person who makes fun of others
2. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) (B) (C)
of to to
on to for
of on for
on on to
of on to
Analysis
Grammar
Aim High Reading
4. ?
remote control
farting
cuteness
laugh
words
Coherence
3. .Grammar
make someone special giggle
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
53/145
68 Level 2-A
1. .
He her at a party once.
2. .
the windows before you go out.
Quiz .
We often forget to value the many good things in life.
I remember seeing him on the way home.+
The person who has just remarked on the bears cuteness will look at you
puzzlingly.
Tips () ,
() .
Grammar
Structure
+ + + ()
the person?
()
forgetOrememberP+to vs. forgetOrememberP+-ing
Rlook at
you
.
remembered meeting
Remember to close
who has just remarked on the bears cuteness
The person who has just remarked on the bears cuteness
will look at
you
() puzzlingly
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
54/145
Chapter 03 69
P a s s a g e 1 1
.
Writing 1. We often the many good things in life.
3. ~ the Farting Bear?
4. The person will in a full force roar of laughter.
5. The laughter will continue as both of you
blushing in embarrassment.
2. But if you really want to ~ the good things in
life, gag gifts are perfect to make someone special giggle.
forget to value
remind someone of
Have you ever heard of
no doubt break out
see the bear glow red
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
55/145
70 Level 2-A
found [faund] , be known for ~ infamous [nfms] ,
dub [d
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
56/145
Chapter 03 71
1. Andy Warhol ?
.
.
, .
.
.
2. Andy Warhol The Factory ?
Info Scan
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) (B) (C)
as of from
for to of
for of of for to from
as to of
Grammar
4. .Coherence
andcommercial objects celebrities
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
57/145
72 Level 2-A
1. , .
a star of the music, but also of the musical.
2. . (Under no circumstances)
be known to him.
Quiz .
Not only did he seem to adore commercial society, but he also adored idolizing
celebrities.
Not a single mistake did the teacher findin her report.+
He worked in his infamous studio dubbed The Factory which was a literal
reference to the ability to mass produce art itself.
infamous studio(dubbed)?
Tips
. .
()
Grammar
Structure
The Factory?
ability?
+ + ()
Not only was he
Under no circumstances will your phone number
The Factory
which was a literal reference to the ability to ~
to mass produce art itself
He
worked
in his infamous studio ~
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
58/145
Chapter 03 73
P a s s a g e 1 2
.
Writing 1. He such as writing, filmmaking, and
producing music.
2. He ~ his silk screens.
3. He worked in his infamous studio dubbed The Factory which was
a literal reference to .
4. Many critics are still unsure whether these silk screens ~
the highly commercial society.
5. ~ commercial society, but he also
adored idolizing celebrities.
was involved in many creative areas
is best known for
the ability to mass produce art itself
were meant to make fun of or support
Not only did he seem to adore
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
59/145
Review
74 Level 2-A
A .
B A.
01.
02.
03.
04.
05.
06. (rather, than)
C A.
01. To means to establish something.
02. A(n) is someone who is famous, especially in areas of entertainment
such as films, music, writing, or sports.
03. She me of my mother, so I miss my mother.
04. If you cannot something, you cannot understand it.
05. You use to say that someone or something is capable of developing
into the particular kind of person or thing mentioned.
06. If something an event or situation, it causes it to begin to happen or
exist.
01. ambitious
02. celebrity
03. comprehend
04. concerned
05. disgusting
06. found
07. infamous
08. literal
09. potential
10. remind
11. trigger
12. value
,
,
,
,
,
v.
v.v.
disgusting smell
ambitious politician
literal meaning
the most infamous criminal
be concerned about the future
rather value friendship than love
found
celebrity
reminds
comprehend
potential
triggers
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
60/145
Chapter 03 75
Passages 09~12
D .
01. They know the box is somewhere in the room because they remember
it.
to bring bringing brought
02. None of the issues are than this.
important more important the most important
03. Not only he smart, but also diligent.
will be did was
04. When she to the library, it will be open.
will get got gets
05. She stopped some candies for her son.
to grab grabbing grabbed
06. This one by the window is than any other car in the shop.
expensive the most expensive more expensive
07. If he , he will move to Seoul.
will get a job gets a job would have gotten a job
08. Jenny stopped snacks after 9 in the evening for her diet.
eating to eat eaten
09. Under no circumstances your identity be revealed.
is will did
10. They forgot the box so they went back to pick it up.
brought to bring bringing
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
61/145
Chapter 04
Aim High Reading | Level 2-A
Passage 13_
Greek Shipping Power
Passage 14_
Hawaii andNon-Native Species
Passage 15_
How to Burn Fat with Foodsthat Boost Metabolism
Passage 16_
How to Make a Decision
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
62/145
Vocabulary Pre-check .
accidentally
aggressive
alarming pace
alter
barley
be made up of
boost
boundary
carbohydrate
crossroad
destruction
devote
digest
empire
enhance
exploit
extinction faraway
flavor
furthermore
give attention to
habitat
hardy
head for
hold power over
impact
in addition to
indigenous
ingredient
knowingly
lean
make a decision
,
,
,
~
,
, ,
,
,
,
,
,
~
,
~
~
~
,
,
,
make A out of B
make up ones mind
metabolize
mountainous
navigating skill
nesting ground
non-native
oat
option
parallel to
passionate
pepper
phenomenon
positive
power
pride
protein quality
quantity
rarely
rat
reduce
refer to
result in
self-confidence
spice
spread
survival
the Mediterranean Sea
tremendous
victim
wheat
B A
,
~ ()
,
(negative)
,
,
, ,
~
~
~
,
a.
v.
v.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
63/145
78 Level 2-A
empire [mpai] rise to power , the Mediterranean Sea right [rait] , ,
crossroad [kr;srud] , head for ~ tip [tip] , in addition to ~
be made up of ~ mountainous [muntns] result in ~
turn to ~, ~ exploit [ksplit] , navigating skill parallel to ~ ()
quantity [kwntti] , , faraway [f;rwi] , hold power over ~
tremendous [trimnds]
Many scholars have this belief that advanced sailing techniques helped the
ancient empire of Greece rise to power in the eighth century B.C. (a) Greece is
located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea. This means that Greece was
right at the crossroads of many ancient shipping paths. (b) From Greece one can
head for Africa, the Middle East and even to the western tip of Europe.
In addition to its location, Greece is made
up of hundreds of small islands. Traveling
to and from these islands naturally
requires a boat. (c) The fact that the Greek
mainland is quite mountainous resulted in
its people living on its coasts. As farming
such a country is difficult, people must
turn to the seas for their livelihood, and in order to exploit the seas it is natural
to develop navigating skills. (d) There are other countries for whom necessitywas the mother of invention, and there are some modern-day parallels to Greece.
(e) Greece was amongst the first nations to build ships that could transport large
quantities of goods, and established ports in faraway places such as Persia and
India. As an important trading and shipping nation, Greece held tremendous
power over other civilizations in its time.
PersonHistoryPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
64/145
Chapter 04 79
1. ?
.
.
.
.
.
2. .
Info Scan
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. such a country ?
a country that is made up of many islands
a country where people live on the coasts
a country that has many mountains
a country where people travel islands
a country with advanced navigating skills
Reference
4. (a)~(e) ?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Coherence
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
65/145
80 Level 2-A
1. . I heard .
2. ?
Do you know the universe came into being as a result of the Big Bang?
Quiz .
Many scholars have this belief that advanced sailing techniques helped the
ancient empire of Greece rise to power.
The news that he died surprised us.+
The fact that the Greek mainland is quite mountainous resulted in its people living
on its coasts.
The fact?
Tips this belief advanced sailing ~ rise to power . ,~ .
that
that
.
Grammar that
Structure
+ +
The fact(resulted in)?
Rresulted in , living on its coasts . living
its people living ~.
the news that she is coming to the meeting
the theory that
the Greek mainland is quite mountainous
its people living on its coasts
The fact that the Greek mainland is quite mountainous
resulted in
its people living on its coasts
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
66/145
Chapter 04 81
P a s s a g e 1 3
.
Writing 1. helped the ancient empire of Greece rise to power in
the eighth century B.C.
2. Greece ~ many ancient shipping paths.
3. The fact that the Greek mainland is quite mountainous
.
4. People ~ the seas for their livelihood.
5. Greece ~ other civilizations in its time.
Advanced sailing techniques
was right at the crossroads of
resulted in its people living on its coasts
must turn to
held tremendous power over
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
67/145
82 Level 2-A
impact [impkt] aggressive [grsiv] , hardy [h;di] spread [spred]
knowingly [nui\li] , accidentally [ksidntli] , non-native [nnnitiv]
victim [vktim] phenomenon [finmnn] alter [;lt] , rat [rt]
nesting ground indigenous [indd,ns] , habitat [hbtt] ,
destruction [distr=kn]
extinction [ikst\n]
Many parts of the earth are impacted by aggressive, hardy species spread either
knowingly or accidentally by humans. Non-native species of plants or animals
usually have on their new environment. Half of
the area of the islands of Hawaii has fallen victim to this phenomenon. The
Hawaiian environment has been tragically altered by foreign species.
For instance, the Indian mongoose
which was brought to Hawaii in the
nineteenth century to kill rats has greatly
affected the bird population in Hawaii. It
(a)
the nesting grounds of many indigenous
birds, threatening their survival. Non-
native species are now considered the greatest threat to plants and animals after
habitat destruction. Non-native species are increasing extinction rates at an(b) pace.
Can we reduce the destruction caused by non-native species? How do humans
usually help species move from one region to another? Is it possible that non-
native species could have a positive impact on a new environment?
alarmed / alarming
has been destroyed / has destroyed
ScienceTechnologyNaturePassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
68/145
Chapter 04 83
1. Indian mongoose ?
to show how the ecosystem changes non-native species inthe area
to explain how non-native species survive in their newenvironment
to explain that it is disadvantageous to import the Indianmongoose
to explain the effects that non-native species have on the
environment
to point out the reason why the Indian mongoose wasbrought to Hawaii
2. Indian mongoose .
Inference
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. ?
desirable results
positive effects
negative impacts
sudden fallout
unknown circumstances
Coherence
4. (a), (b) .Grammar
:
:
(a)
(b)
to kill rats
has greatly affected indigenous bird population in Hawaii
has destroyed
alarming
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
69/145
84 Level 2-A
1. She wrote the two letters. The two letters .
2. One should deal with the glasses very carefully. The glasses .
Quiz , .
Many parts of the earth are impacted by aggressive, hardy species.
The Hawaiian environment has been tragically altered by foreign species.
The Indian mongoose was brought to Hawaii in the nineteenth century to kill
rats.
Non-native species are now considered the greatest threat.
The Indian mongoose which was brought to Hawaii in the nineteenth century to
kill rats has greatly affected the bird population in Hawaii.
Tips . ,
.
Grammar
Structure
+ +
?
()
were written by her
should be dealt with very carefully
which was brought to Hawaii in the nineteenth century to kill rats
19
The Indian mongoose which was brought ~ to kill rats
has greatly affected
the bird population in Hawaii
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
70/145
Chapter 04 85
P a s s a g e 1 4
.
Writing 1. Many parts of the earth are impacted by aggressive, hardy species
spread by humans.
2. The Indian mongoose in the nineteenth century to
kill rats has greatly affected the bird population in Hawaii.
5. Non-native species are increasing extinction rates .
3. It has destroyed the nesting grounds of many indigenous birds,
.
4. Non-native species the greatest threat to plants
and animals.
either knowingly or accidentally
which was brought to Hawaii
threatening their survival
are now considered
at an alarming pace
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
71/145
86 Level 2-A
diet [dit] , metabolize [mtbliz] metabolism [mtblzm]
refer to ~ make A out of B B A enhance [enhns] protein [pruti;n]
lean [li;n] , chicken breast ingredient [ingr;dint] boost [bu;st] ,
quality [kwlti] , carbohydrate [k;bouhidreit] wheat [wi;t] barley [b;li]
oat [out] spice [spais] flavor [fliv] pepper [pp] ,
If you are dieting, you obviously want to eat foods
which your body will burn off or metabolize the
fastest. Metabolism refers to how ones body
digests and makes energy out of food. People with
a faster metabolism can eat more because they
burn up food faster than other people. Certain foods can increase ones
metabolism and also help (A) up calories faster.
What are the foods which will increase your metabolism helping you lose
weight faster? The best metabolism (B) foods are those
which have a lot of protein in them. For instance, there are meats such as lean
beef, chicken breast and fish. Milk, cheese and eggs also have a lot of protein in
them. So foods with a lot of these ingredients will boost your metabolism.
Not only will these high quality proteins help you boost your metabolism, but
many natural carbohydrates will also do the same thing. Wheat, barley and oats
are all good sources of natural carbohydrates. Vegetables and fruits are also
high in carbohydrates.
Spices which flavor your food are also good for increasing your metabolic rate.
Spices such as hot peppers raise your body temperature. (C)
your bodys temperature results in a higher metabolism, and therefore more
calories are being burned. So now you have another reason for choosing those
spicy dishes you like so much.
Raised / Raising
enhanced / enhancing
burn / burning
FoodHealthPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
72/145
Chapter 04 87
1. ?
.
.
.
.
.
2. ?
Info Scan
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) (B) (C)
burning enhanced Raised
burn enhancing Raising
burn enhanced Raising burning enhanced Raising
burning enhancing Raising
Grammar
4. .Detail
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
73/145
88 Level 2-A
1. .
The more you learn, .
2. . (sensitive, well-being issues, in the past)
Nowadays, people are .
Quiz .
People with a faster metabolism can eat more because they burn up food
faster than other people.
It is getting warmer and warmer.+
The best metabolism enhancing foods are those which have a lot of protein in
them.
Tips . more .
Grammar
Structure
+ +
those?
()
foods.
()
the wiser you become
much more sensitive to well-being issues than in the past
The best metabolism enhancing
which have a lot of protein in them
The best metabolism enhancing foods
are
those which have a lot of protein in them
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
74/145
Chapter 04 89
P a s s a g e 1 5
.
Writing 1. You obviously want to eat foods which our body or
metabolize the fastest.
2. Metabolism refers to and makes energy out
of food.
3. What are the foods which will increase your metabolism
?
5. Spices are also good for increasing your metabolic
rate.
4. ~ these high quality proteins help you boost your
metabolism, but many natural carbohydrates will also do the same
thing.
will burn off
how ones body digests
helping you lose weight faster
Not only will
which flavor your food
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
75/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
76/145
Chapter 04 91
1. ?
.
.
.
, .
.
2. (a), (b), (c) ?
(A) (B) (C)
up to to
of to out of
up for out of
of for to
up to out of
Info Scan
Grammar
Aim High Reading
3. (A), (B), (C) ?
(B) - (A) - (C)
(C) - (B) - (A)
(C) - (A) - (B)
(B) - (C) - (A)
(A) - (C) - (B)
Coherence
4. .Summary
When you make , make sure that your choice
is , not something that
and, once the decision is made, try to give
at everything.
a decision
the best is the most comfortable
your best
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
77/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
78/145
Chapter 04 93
P a s s a g e 1 6
.
Writing
2. ~ the little things as you would to something
you think is the most important.
1. You about something that is the best, not the easiest.
3. Making the proper decision as well as acting to the best of your
ability in pride and self-confidence.
4. Feeling confident ~ have more energy and be
more passionate about life.
5. The easy option is usually the option which is the most comfortable
.
have made up your mind
Give as much attention to
will result in great growth
will lead you to
for you to take
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
79/145
Review
94 Level 2-A
A .
B A.
01.
02. (the genetic composition)
03.
04. (boost)
05. (support)
06. (threatened)
C A.
01. are the things that are used to make something, especially all the
different foods you use when you are cooking a particular dish.
02. The of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it
normally lives or grows.
03. To something means to improve its value, quality, or attractiveness.
04. If you your time or your energy to something, you spend all or
most of your time or energy on it.
05. Australian producers now face the task of earning a reputation for
rather than quantity.
06. The idea of distinguishing between a negative and a(n) sense of
the term liberty goes back at least to Kant.
01. aggressive
02. alter
03. devote
04. enhance
05. exploit
06. extinction
07. habitat
08. ingredient
09. metabolism
10. positive
11. quality
12. tremendous
,
,
,
,
,
,
( negative)
, (cf. quantity , )
,
aggressive strategy
altering the genetic composition
exploit natural resources
how to boost the metabolism
the tremendous support of the government
be threatened with extinction
Ingredients
habitat
enhance
devote
quality
positive
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
80/145
Chapter 04 95
Passages 13~16
D .
01. you read, the wiser you become. The best The most The more
02. The fact your grade got better shows that you have
much potential.
which that of
03. She took some money from her mom, got her mom angry.
which that who
04. No one can bring in food. Food cant in by anyone.
is brought be brought bring
05. The news he won the lottery was found untrue.
which that for
06. She sent me a card. A card to me by her.
was send was sending was sent
07. People are interested in buying a PDA than before.
the best the more more
08. I have a brother, works at a bank.
which that who
09. They finished most of the juice. Most of the juice by them.
was finished finished was finishing
10. We didnt believe his announcement he would
reduce the working hours.
which that of
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
81/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
82/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
83/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
84/145
Chapter 05 99
1. ?
A positive attitude can be learned by focusing on positivethings in life.
To be successful, you need to know how harsh your life can be.
Self-esteem is something that can be built without beingarrogant to others.
Having confidence in yourself can bring positive effects to you.
You should build self-esteem and face difficulties to be successful.
2. ?
.
.
.
.
.
Inference
Detail
Aim High Reading
3. (a), (b), (c) ?
(a) (b) (c)
believing go to fear
to believe going to fear
believing going fearing
believing go fearing
to believe go fearing
Grammar
4. (A)~(E) , ?Coherence
(A) (B) (C)
(D) (E)
This is simply you being yourself and not dancing to the
beat of someone elses drum.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
85/145
100 Level 2-A
1. . (put)
The king ordered that the woman in jail.
2. .
The teacher requested that cell phones in class.
Quiz .
In order to develop self-esteem, expertssuggestyou should concentrate on the
positive things in your life.
I insisted that Mr. Kim (should) introduce himself first.+
Telling others to accept you the way you are is not being arrogant.
Tips , , , (suggest, demand, insist, order, command ) that
, should .
Grammar should
Structure
+ +
?
()
Rbeing arrogant being be
. arrogance .
(should) be put
no one (should) use
to accept you the way you are
Telling others to accept you the way you are
is not
being arrogant
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
86/145
Chapter 05 101
P a s s a g e 1 7
.
Writing 1. ~ lifes challenges, you are never able to succeed.
3. In order to develop self-esteem, experts suggest you ~
the positive things in your life.
2. You that you are born either with it or without
it.
4. You will be able to face difficulties now from them.
5. They will accept you .
By turning your back on
have to stop believing
should concentrate on
instead of running away
for who you are
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
87/145
102 Level 2-A
motivation [mutvin] (), response [rispns] either A or B A B internal [int;nl]
external [ikst;nl] stimulation [stmjlin] stimuli [stmjli] (pl.) ( stimulus)
utmost [=tmust] , establish [istbli] brain [brein] get to ~
concrete [knkr;t] in simple terms
Human motivation is a response that
our body has to some form of either
internal or external stimulation. (A)
Stimuli are all those things going on
inside and outside a person. (B) When
we are hungry, a stimulus, we become
motivated to eat. (C) The goal is to end
hunger so we are motivated to eat
something. (D) Every action in life needs a motivation. (E) It is of the utmost
importance for everyone to establish aims and purposes for their life.
We may not need to set a goal to eat, sleep or drink. Those are internal
stimulations. But for external motivations, we certainly do. If a person is
motivated to lose weight, he or she must set a goal of losing 2 kilograms.
Without goals, we really cant begin to get motivated. As humans, we need tohave a reason to do something. That is how our brain works.
Establishing a target is only half the battle. We need a plan of how to get to the
target. So, for the person who sets the goal of losing 2 kilos, he needs to plan to
run every morning for an hour. We should concrete steps to get there without
giving up when things dont happen quickly and easily.
LifeSportMusicPassage
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
88/145
Chapter 05 103
1. ?
motivation .
motivation .
motivation .
motivation .
motivation .
2. the battle .
Info Scan
Reference
Aim High Reading
3. , .Analysis
4. (A)~(E) ?Coherence
:
:
:
:
James is sending out 10 resumes a day because he wants
to get a job at bank. He decided to find a job because all
of his friends have a job while he doesnt.
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E)
In simple terms, it means our body is reacting to stimuli.
to get to the target
10
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
89/145
104 Level 2-A
1. . (avail: , )
All the efforts of the doctor were .
2. . (superior)
Belgiums woolen cloths are .
Quiz .
It is of the utmost importance for everyone to establish aims and purposes for
their life.
It is of great use to me.+
Human motivation is a response that our body has to some form of either internal
or external stimulation.
(response)?
Tips .
Grammar of + =
Structure
+ +
(response)?
()
of no avail
of superior quality
that our body has
to some form of either internal or external stimulation
Human motivation
is
a response that ~
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
90/145
Chapter 05 105
P a s s a g e 1 8
.
Writing 1. Human motivation is a response that our body has to some form of
.
2. It is of the utmost importance for
their life.
4. We need a plan of .
3. That is .
5. We should concrete steps to get there .
either internal or external stimulation
for everyone to establish aims and purposes
how our brain works
how to get to the target
without giving up
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
91/145
106 Level 2-A
gift basket lack in ~ assemble [smbl] , from scratch , ()
personalize [p;snliz] based on ~ recipient [rispint] , like [laik] ,
interest [ntrist] appreciate [pr;iit] , prove [pru;v] , refer to ~
free-time [fri;taim] mug [m
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
92/145
Chapter 05 107
1. .
.
.
.
.
.
2. .
Info Scan
Analysis
Aim High Reading
3. (A), (B), (C) ?
(A) (B) (C)
looking to personalize adding
to look personalize adding
looking personalize to add
to look to personalize to add
looking to personalize to add
Grammar
4. ?
you will not fail no matter what you put in there
you can save much money by doing it yourself
you can benefit from making the basket by yourself
you can show that you care by doing it yourself
you wouldnt be blamed for what you have done
Coherence
.
.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
93/145
108 Level 2-A
1. . (advertise)
Businessmen their products.
2. . (make excuses)
He is a coward who excuses.
Quiz .
Instead of wastingyour time looking for a perfect gift basket, why dont you
assemble your own gift basket?
I spend my evenings watching television.+
You will be able to choose the size of the basket yourself and the items based on
the recipients likes and interests.
Tips waste spend, , ,~
-ing.
Grammar
Structure
+ + 1 + () + 2
the items?
()
1
()
2
wasteOspendPones timeOmoneyP-ing
spend a lot of money advertising
wastes all his energy making
based on the recipients likes and interests
You
will be able to choose
yourself
the items based on the recipients
likes and intereststhe size of the basket
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
94/145
Chapter 05 109
P a s s a g e 1 9
.
Writing
2. You the size of the basket yourself and the items
based on the recipients likes and interests.
3. Choose something ~ his or her hobbies and free-timeactivities.
1. It is not easy to find a gift basket .
4. Or you may want to add a T-shirt .
5. ~ add things that have special memories of times
you and the receiver spent together.
that you would like
will be able to choose
that refers to
with the recipients favorite singer on it
Dont forget to
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
95/145
110 Level 2-A
debate [dibit] , keep abreast of ~ (abreast, ) expand [ikspnd] ,
form [f;m] entertainment [nttinmnt] , least [li;st],
unlikely [>nlikli] use [ju;s] , ease [i;z] , curiosity [kjristi]
boredom [b;dm] available [vilbl] on the basis of ~
subscription [s
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
96/145
Chapter 05 111
4. ?
.
, , .
.
.
.
1 .
Info Scan
Detail
Aim High Reading
2. (a), (b), (c) ?
(a) (b) (c) to expand Unlike deal
expanding Unlike deal
to expand Unlikely are dealt
expanding Unlikely deal
expanding Unlike are dealt
Grammar
3. (A)~(E) ?Coherence
(A) (B) (C)
(D) (E)
These days magazines deal with innumerable topics
ranging from movies and fashion to politics and business.
.
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
97/145
112 Level 2-A
1. . They must be silly .
2. , .
One morning I awoke .
Quiz to.
Many people nowadays use them to ease either their curiosity or boredom.
We do not live to eat, but eat to live.+
Every age group and everyone with the least interest in any subject can find a
magazine they would enjoy.
?
Tips to , , . ',
, , ' .
Grammar to
Structure ()
+ +
(everyone)?
()
to believe his words
to find myself famous
with the least interest in any subject
they would enjoy
Every age group and everyone with the least interest in any subject
can find
a magazine they would enjoy
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
98/145
Chapter 05 113
P a s s a g e 2 0
.
Writing
2. People bought magazines ~ important issues of
the time.
1. Magazines as a form of media in the 1970s.
3. These days magazines ranging from movies
and fashion to politics and business.
4. Every age group and everyone in any
subject can find a magazine they would enjoy.
5. Since magazines serve many purposes and deal with so many
topics they an important part of our lives.
were first introduced
to keep abreast of
deal with innumerable topics
with the least interest
are bound to remain
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
99/145
Review
114 Level 2-A
A .
B A.
01. (common sense)
02. (poverty)
03.
04.
05.
06. .
(This sort of thing)
C A.
01. is the opposite of internal so it means outside.
02. is often considered to be the superlative form of little.
03. The of something is the person who receives it.
04. All magazines are available on the basis of a(n) , paying in advance
for future monthly or weekly editions which will be delivered to your house.
05. To something means to collect it together or to fit the different
parts of it together.
06. She is so that she behaves in a proud, unpleasant way towards
other people.
01. arrogant
02. assemble
03. be bound to
04. concentrate on
05. external
06. keep abreast of
07. lack in
08. recipient
09. stimulation
10. subscription
11. least
12. vicious
,
,
~
~
( internal)
~
~
,
,
, ,
lack in common sense
a vicious circle of poverty
concentrate on his or her study
direct stimulation
keep abreast of the times
This sort of thing is bound to happen.
External
Least
recipient
subscription
assemble
arrogant
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
100/145
Chapter 05 115
Passages 17~20
D .
01. She was wise enough the file when she first received it.
save to save saved
02. The boss ordered that he another two hours.
stay to stay stays
03. They spent 100 dollars unnecessary things in the shop.
buy to buy buying
04. Those items are to people.
of no useful of no use with no use
05. The professor suggested that Matthew the course.
retake retakes to retake
06. She spent her entire life the poor.
helping to help helped
07. The presenter requested that no one at the notes.
looks looked look
08. I spent my whole weekend research for my paper.
to do doing done
09. Do not go there , go there to treat others.
to be treated to treat being treated
10. It is of great for people to have one of those.
importances important importance
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
101/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
102/145
-
7/22/2019 English Reading_Level 2-A
103/145
2 Aim High Reading | Level 2-A
Chapter 01
Vocabulary Pre-check
aggressive
assume ,
at times
attack ,
be subject to ~
benefit ; ~
bird-flu
boost
boring career field ,
characteristic ,
chuckle ,
come up with ()
compliment
concrete action
confront ,
consult ,
cont