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TRANSCRIPT
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2013
Emergency
Operations
Plan
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RESPONSE ACTIONS
� Assess the situation
� Contact/Respond to the MHOAC or designee
� If appropriate contact the RDMHS
� Address requests for assistance and information
� Identify/assist with resource needs for the medical-health response
� Collect and analyze data through surveillance systems
� Obtain ICS forms for proper documentation of the incident
� Document all response actions
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Handling Information
The title of this document is the Nor-Cal Emergency Operations Plan.
1. This plan will be maintained and updated by Northern California Emergency Medical
Services (Nor-Cal EMS) staff. This plan will be reviewed and updated as necessary each
year by April 1st. Review and revisions to the plan should include corrective actions listed
in exercise and real event after action reports (AARs), legislative updates, updates of
relevant operational procedures, a review of practical applications, and updates of
informational materials to all staff at all sites. Updates to telephone, fax, and email lists,
personnel rosters, resource lists and physical changes that effect the implementation of
this plan will also be conducted.
2. Points of Contact:
Dan Spiess
CEO
Nor-Cal EMS
457 Knollcrest Drive, Suite 120
Redding, CA 96002
Office: 530-229-3979
Patti Lima
Project Coordinator
Nor-Cal EMS
457 Knollcrest Drive, Suite 120
Redding, CA 96002
Office: 530-229-3979
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Plan Revisions
DATE ACTION PAGES INVOLVED
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Table of Contents
Immediate Response Action................................................................................................1
Handling Information..........................................................................................................2
Plan Revisions.......................................................................................................................3
Section 1
• .........................................................................................................................Introdu
ction............................................................................................................................6
• .........................................................................................................................Overvi
ew of NorCal EMS.....................................................................................................6
• .........................................................................................................................Missio
n..................................................................................................................................7
• .........................................................................................................................Purpos
e..................................................................................................................................7
• .........................................................................................................................Scope
....................................................................................................................................7
• .........................................................................................................................Assum
ptions..........................................................................................................................7
• .........................................................................................................................Plan
Overview....................................................................................................................8
• .........................................................................................................................Hazard
s and Vulnerabilities ..................................................................................................9
• .........................................................................................................................Critical
Functions and Priorities .............................................................................................9
Section 2
• .........................................................................................................................Prepar
edness Overview ........................................................................................................10
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Section 3
• .........................................................................................................................Medica
l and Health Coordination..........................................................................................11
• .........................................................................................................................MHO
AC Program and LEMSA Roles................................................................................12
• .........................................................................................................................17
Required MHOAC Program Functions, Responsibilities and LEMSA roles: ..........13
• .........................................................................................................................RDM
HC\S Program............................................................................................................14
• .........................................................................................................................CDPH
and LEMSA ...............................................................................................................15
Section 4
• .........................................................................................................................Inciden
t Level 1 .....................................................................................................................15
• .........................................................................................................................Inciden
t Level 2 .....................................................................................................................15
• .........................................................................................................................Inciden
t Level 3 .....................................................................................................................16
• .........................................................................................................................Emerg
ency system activation ...............................................................................................16
• Authority to Activate the Medical-Health Plan/System...............................................16
• Immediate Notifications...............................................................................................16
• .........................................................................................................................Medica
l Health Branch Director Responsibilities .................................................................17
Section 5
• .........................................................................................................................Inform
ation Sharing....................................................................................................18
• .........................................................................................................................Inform
ation Flow........................................................................................................22
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• .........................................................................................................................County
Notification and Situation Reporting.............................................................25
Section 6
• .........................................................................................................................Medica
l-Health Resource Requests / County Role....................................................26
APPENDIX A: Contacts and Resource Directory ............................................................30
APPENDIX B: Forms............................................................................................................33
APPENDIX C: Acronyms.....................................................................................................39
APPENDIX D: GLOSSARY................................................. ...............................................39
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SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
This plan was developed to establish methods and procedures to guide Northern California
Emergency Medical Services (Nor-Cal EMS) as a LEMSA in the response to a disaster or an
immediate threat to the public’s health or to the healthcare delivery system.
This plan follows the guidelines and practices of the National Incident Management System
(NIMS) and California’s Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS).
This plan was developed to work functionally within the Nor-Cal EMS six-county region.
OVERVIEW OF NOR-CAL EMS
Nor-Cal EMS provides services under contract to the 6 counties of Glenn, Lassen, Modoc,
Plumas, Sierra and Trinity. These counties encompass in excess of 16,000 square miles with a
resident population of approximately 112,000.
The agency’s primary responsibility is to serve as the Local Emergency Medical Services
Agency (LEMSA) for its contract counties. Nor-Cal EMS monitors and regulates emergency
care on behalf of its contract counties. LEMSA responsibilities are defined in Division 2.5 of the
California Health and Safety Code. Components of the EMS system are defined in Section
1797.103 of the Health and Safety Code and include the following:
The authority shall develop planning and implementation guidelines for emergency medical
services systems which address the following components:
(a) Manpower and training.
(b) Communications.
(c) Transportation.
(d) Assessment of hospitals and critical care centers.
(e) System organization and management.
(f) Data collection and evaluation.
(g) Public information and education.
(h) Disaster response
In addition to providing policies and protocols that address disaster medical response, Nor-Cal
EMS plays a role in the coordination among public and private entities involved in the Public
Health and Medical System when unusual events and emergencies occur.
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this plan is to provide guidance for the LEMSA’S role in assisting in coordinated
response among health and medical agencies to incidents that affect the health of residents and/or
critically impact the healthcare delivery system.
SCOPE
This plan serves as guidance as to how Nor-Cal EMS will assist in the integration and
coordination during a response. This plan provides direction in the notification and participation
of Nor-Cal EMS as the LEMSA.
ASSUMPTIONS
• Each County in the Nor-Cal EMS region will respond to all health emergencies and
disasters requiring a coordinated medical and health response.
• Essential County services will be maintained as long as conditions permit.
• The County will provide prompt and effective response and recovery operations in the
event of an emergency or disaster.
• The LEMSA and Counties will activate their respective EOPs
• The LEMSA will be available to assist as requested in the County Department Operations
Center (DOC) when opened for health emergencies.
• Each element of the emergency management organization is responsible for assuring the
preparation and maintenance of appropriate and current emergency operating procedures,
resource lists and checklists. The checklists detail how assigned responsibilities are
performed to support SEMS implementation and to ensure a successful response during a
major disaster.
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PLAN OVERVIEW
The Nor-Cal EMS EOP provides direction for the operations associated with the LEMSA’s
response to a disaster and identifies coordination with local, county, regional, state, and federal
agencies.
Plan:
• Describes policies and protocols for providing emergency support.
• Describes the incident management activities necessary for a successful LESMA
emergency response.
Training:
• Provides standard guidelines for minimum emergency preparedness training requirements
for LESMA staff.
Preparedness:
• Describes activities aimed at achieving agency readiness
Plan Appendices will include more specific information such as Job Action Sheets, ICS forms,
etc.
Plan Annexes will include supplementary plans that are detailed and specific to particular
hazards or events including:
o CHEMPACK Plan
o Regional MCI Plan
o Nor-Cal EMS FTS Plan
o California Public Health & Medical Emergency Operations Manual
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HAZARDS & VULNERABILITIES
The six-county region is vulnerable to a number of natural disasters including but not
limited to:
� Floods
� Wild fires
� Severe Storms
� Extreme Heat
� Earthquake
� Snow & Ice Events
� Landslides
� Dam Failure
� Disease Outbreak/Epidemic/Pandemic
The six-county region is also vulnerable to man-made disasters including but not limited
to:
� Bio-Terrorist Event
� Chemical Spill/Release
� Radiological Exposure/Release
� Civil Disturbance
� Terrorist Event
� War
� Aviation Disaster
� Utility Disruptions (power, water, sewage)
� Interruption of major routes of transportation including freeways, highways and both
passenger and freight railways.
CRITICAL FUNCTIONS AND PRIORITIES
Priorities during an emergency are:
1. Life-threatening situations
2. Injury to persons
3. Safety of property
4. Preservation of the Public Health Record
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SECTION 2: PREPAREDNESS PHASE
PREPAREDNESS OVERVIEW
Nor-Cal EMS will place emphasis on:
1. Emergency planning
2. Training
The preparedness phase involves those activities taken in advance of an emergency. These
activities develop operational capabilities, readiness and effective response to a disaster situation.
Actions might include mitigation activities, emergency/disaster planning, training and exercises,
and public education.
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SECTION 3: HEALTH & MEDICAL COORDINATION
The primary goal of this manual is to strengthen coordination between Public Health and EMS
when unusual events and emergencies occur. This is particularly important when large scale
emergencies exceed the response capacity of the Operational Area and require coordination with
additional partners beyond “routine business.” California’s Public Health and Medical System
relies upon specific coordination programs that support public health and medical activities while
integrating into the existing emergency management structure. These coordination programs,
include the Medical Health Operational Area Coordination (MHOAC) Program and Regional
Disaster Medical and Health Coordination (RDMHC) Program. The operational processes
described in this manual support California’s Standardized Emergency Management System
(SEMS) and the National Incident Management System (NIMS). The table below identifies the
five SEMS levels and the corresponding functional entities within the Public Health and Medical
System:
SEMS LEVEL ENTITY WITH PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICAL ROLE
State State agencies with a public health and medical role, including but not limited to:
• California Department of Public Health (CDPH), including Duty Officer Program
and/or Joint Emergency Operations Center (JEOC) if activated.
• Emergency Medical Services Authority (EMSA), including Duty Officer Program
and/or JEOC if activated.
• California Department of Health Care Services (DHCS).
• California Emergency Management Agency (OES) Executive Duty Officer and/or
State Operations Center (SOC) if activated.
• California State Warning Center (CSWC) operated by OES.
Region • Regional Disaster Medical and Health Coordination (RDMHC) Program.
• OES Regional Duty Officer or Regional Emergency Operations Center (REOC) if
activated.
Operational Area • Medical Health Operational Area Coordination (MHOAC) Program.
• Operational Area Emergency Operations Center (EOC) if activated.
Local
(City/County/
Special District)
• Local Health Department (LHD).
• Local Environmental Health Department (EHD).
• Local Emergency Medical Services Agency (LEMSA).
• Local Emergency Management Agencies.
• Department/Agency Departmental Operations Centers (DOCs).
• Local Government EOCs.
Field • Numerous organizations/entities including but not limited to hospitals, EMS
providers, community clinics, skilled nursing facilities, laboratories, public water
systems and dispatch centers.
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SEMS provides the fundamental structure for emergency response in California, incorporating
the use of the Incident Command System, Operational Area concept, multi-agency coordination,
and California Disaster and Civil Defense Master Mutual Aid Agreement. The State Emergency
Plan (SEP), in accordance with the California Emergency Services Act, outlines the activities of
all California jurisdictions within a statewide emergency management system.
Within the Public Health and Medical System, coordinating functions exist at the level of the
Operational Area, Mutual Aid Region, and State.
• Within the Operational Area, the MHOAC Program coordinates the functions identified
in Health and Safety Code §1797.153
• Within the Mutual Aid Region, the RDMHC/S Program coordinates the functions
identified in Health and Safety Code §1797.152
• At the State level, State agencies coordinate their activities to support emergency
response. CDPH functions as the lead State agency for public health and EMSA functions
as the lead State agency for medical, including emergency medical services. During
emergency activations, CDPH & EMSA join to form a Joint Emergency Operations
Center (JEOC).
MHOAC PROGRAM / LEMSA ROLES
The MHOAC Program is housed in Public Health in each of the six counties. It is comprised of
the Public Health Emergency Preparedness Programs and Hospital Preparedness Program staff.
MHOAC Program Responsibilities
Summary of Basic Responsibilities:
� Medical Health Branch Director in the OA EOC (when activated)
� Coordination of the medical and health response (to include medical, public health,
environmental health, & behavioral health)
� Coordinates the provision of all medical-health resources within the OA
� Works collaboratively with the Regional Disaster Medical Health Specialist/Coordinator
(RDMHS/C)
� Makes medial health resource requests to the RDMHS/C
� Processes requests for medical health mutual aid from the RDMHS/C
� Submits Situation Status Reports (SITREPs)to RDMHS/C and CDPH/EMSA or JEOC (if
activated)
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17 Required MHOAC Program Functions, Responsibilities and
Nor-Cal EMS LEMSA roles:
RESPONSIBILITY* AGENCY RESPONSIBLE
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 1) Assessment of immediate medical needs
NCEMS - Support*
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 2) Coordination of disaster medical and health resources
NCEMS - Support*
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 3) Coordination of patient distribution and medical evaluation
NCEMS - Support*
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 4) Coordination with inpatient and emergency care providers
NCEMS - Support*
5) Coordination of out-of-hospital medical care providers LHD / MHOAC - Primary
NCEMS - Support*
6) Coordination and integration with fire agency personnel, resources, and
emergency fire pre-hospital medical services.
OES
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 7) Coordination of providers of non-fire based pre-hospital emergency
medical services. NCEMS - Support*
LHD / MHOAC - Primary 8) Coordination of the establishment of temporary field treatment sites
NCEMS - Support*
9) Health surveillance and epidemiological analyses of community health
status
LHD / MHOAC
10) Assurance of food safety LHD / MHOAC
11) Management of exposure to hazardous agents LHD / MHOAC
12) Provision or coordination of mental health services LHD / MHOAC
13) Provision of medical and health public information protective action
recommendations
LHD / MHOAC
14) Provision or coordination of vector control services LHD / MHOAC
15) Assurance of drinking water safety LHD / MHOAC
16) Assurance of the safe management of liquid, solid, and hazardous
wastes.
LHD / MHOAC
17) Investigation and control of communicable disease LHD / MHOAC
*At the request of the MHOAC or RDMHS, Nor-Cal EMS will participate in these activities in a
supporting role at the DOC/EOC or remotely
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RDMHC/S PROGRAM
The Regional Disaster Medical Health Coordinator (RDMHC) coordinates disaster information
and medical and health mutual aid and assistance within the Mutual Aid Region or in support of
other affected Mutual Aid Region(s). The Regional Disaster Medical and Health Specialist
(RDMHS) is a component of the RDMHC Program who directly supports regional preparedness,
response, mitigation and recovery activities.
Similar to the MHOAC Program, effective coordination within the Mutual Aid Region may
require the involvement of various organizations and State agencies (e.g., CDPH and EMSA).
The support of activated Medical and Health Branches at Regional Emergency Operations
Centers (REOCs) is coordinated by RDMHC Programs, CDPH and EMSA.
The Nor-Cal EMS region includes six of the thirteen counties in Mutual Aid Region III.
CDPH & EMSA
CDPH functions as the lead State agency for public health and EMSA functions as the lead State
agency for medical, including emergency medical services. In addition to conducting program
activities in accordance with statutory and regulatory authorities, CDPH and EMSA conduct
operations to support California’s public health and medical response during emergencies.
CDPH and EMSA operate Duty Officer Programs on a 24 hour-per-day, 365 day-per-year basis.
The CDPH and EMSA Duty Officer Programs receive notifications from internal and external
sources regarding emerging public health, environmental health, and medical events and notify
appropriate State level programs and local partners to increase awareness when a threat is
approaching or imminent. When unusual events occur that require additional coordination and
communication, the CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officer Programs notify management, internal
programs, local partners, and other State agencies in accordance with established policies and
procedures. When incidents require further coordination, CDPH, EMSA and the DHCS activate
the JEOC to coordinate information and resources in support of California’s public health and
medical response.
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SECTION 4: INCIDENT LEVELS
The Public Health and Medical Incident Level is based on the need for health and/or medical
resources to effectively manage the incident. There are three levels (Level 1, 2 or 3) based on
the need for resources:
Level 1 Public Health and Medical Incident
• Can be adequately mitigated using available health and/or medical resources from within
the affected Operational Area OR
• By accessing resources from other Operational Areas through existing agreements
(including day-to-day agreements, memoranda of understanding, or other emergency
assistance agreements).
• May require emergency system activation, including activation of DOCs or EOCs within
the Operational Area (See DOC Activation Levels)
During Level 1 Incidents, a variety of response partners may be involved depending on the
nature of the incident, including LEMSA, LHD, EHD and other Public Health and Medical
System participants. The MHOAC Program should be notified of Level 1 Public Health and
Medical Incidents, including the need for accessing resources through existing agreements, and
assist in accordance with local policies and procedures. Health and medical resource requests
within the Operational Area should be coordinated according to local policies and procedures
Level 2 Public Health and Medical Incident
• Requires health and/or medical resources from other Operational Areas within the Mutual
Aid Region beyond those available through existing agreements AND
• May include the need for distribution of patients to other Operational Areas.
• Resource requests should be coordinated by the MHOAC Program of the affected
Operational Area (See Resource Management)
• Typically requires regional assistance and, therefore, assistance from the RDMHC
Program
A Level 2 Public Health and Medical Incident will typically require assistance from the RDMHC
Program within the Mutual Aid Region and may require emergency system activation, including
activation of DOCs or EOCs within the Operational Area and Mutual Aid Region.
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Level 3 Public Health and Medical Incident
• The need for health and/or medical resources exceeds the response capabilities of the
affected Operational Area and associated Mutual Aid Region.
o This determination is made from an assessment of health and medical resources
relative to current and expected demands.
• As with Level 2 Public Health and Medical Incidents, requests for health and medical
resources are coordinated by the MHOAC Program within the affected Operational
Area(s), working in conjunction with the RDMHC Program(s) (See Resource
Management)
• Activation of DOCs/EOCs within the Operational Area, Mutual Aid Region, and State
will occur during a level 3 event
• State and/or federal government response agencies may begin mobilizing and pre-
positioning resources while awaiting local requests
A Level 3 Public Health and Medical Incident will lead to activation of DOCs/EOCs within the
Operational Area, Mutual Aid Region, and State.
Emergency system activation occurs when Department Operations Centers (DOCs) and/or
Emergency Operation Centers (EOCs) are activated within the Operational Area to coordinate a
response to an unusual event or disaster.
• Health impacts are a primary/major result of the incident, OR
• Regionally coordinated action is required to address public health threats, OR
• Routine activities, organizational relationships, and resources of the health department
are NOT sufficient OR other medical entities are NOT sufficient for response to an actual
or potential incident or event.
Authority to Activate the Medical-Health Plan/System
� MHOAC or designee
� Health Officer or designee
� Public Health Director
� Health Services Agency Director or Deputy Director
� PH Program Manager
� MHOAC Program/EP Program Coordinator
Immediate Notifications
� County office of Emergency Services/Sheriff’s Office
� County Public Health � California Department of Public Health 24/hour duty-officer: (916) 328-6305 or
� EMSA Duty Officer: (916) 553-3470 or [email protected]
� RDMHS: 530-722-6615 or 530-204-7049
� If Bioterrorism event: Federal Bureau of Investigation: (916) 481-9110
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Upon an activation of the County/Operational Area EOC, medical and health coordination will
be handled at the EOC Medical-Health Branch. The Health DOC may stay operational if it is
needed to support Public Health response activities.
Medical Health Branch Director Responsibilities
• Communication & coordination with all medical and health sites within the OA
• Assess community medical status and needs
• Complete medical-health resource requests (see Resource Management)
• Communication & coordination with the RDMHS, CDPH, & EMSA (JEOC if activated)
• Communication & coordination with the County Health Officer on matters that involve
medical policy or legal decisions such as isolation, quarantine, crisis standards of care,
allocation of scarce medical resources, etc.
• Complete Medical-Health Situation Reports (SITREPs)
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SECTION 5:
COMMUNICATION & INFORMATION SHARING
COMMUNICATION MODES Nor-Cal EMS will utilize several modes of communication during an incident. Multiple modes
of communication will provide redundancy.
Modes include:
• Phone (landline & cell)
• Conference Call
• Fax
• Email
• Web-based communications, e.g. EMResource
• CAHAN (State web-based alerting & notification system)
• Handheld radios
• Written message via runner
• In-person
INFORMATION SHARING Sharing information with horizontal and vertical response partners supports situational awareness
and decision-making at all levels of emergency management. Timely communication of incident
information, including impact to the Public Health and Medical System, current and anticipated
resource needs, and the capacity to respond are essential to developing a common operating
picture. Three conditions are identified, along with triggers for transitioning from one operating
condition to the next:
• Day-to-Day Activities;
• Unusual Events; and
• Emergency System Activation.
County Health DOC performs the following functions:
� Manage the emergency or disaster under the ICS guidelines
� Coordinate all County & HPP emergency activities, resources and requests to and from
other agencies
� Coordinate communication and resources for medical-health community
� Development and implement the Incident Action Plan, to coordinate resources and
actions with the local Operational Area EOC (if open)
� Evaluate the Incident Action Plan frequently and modify as needed
� Maintain emergency communication with the local County EOC (if open), and/or County
OES throughout the emergency
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Nor-Cal EMS (LEMSA)
Given the specifics of a disaster or emergency Nor-Cal EMS is responsible for the following
activities:
� Notify Public Health/MHOAC Program of any status changes
� Notify Public Health/MHOAC Program of any resource needs/requests
� Local and State agencies in accordance with statutory and regulatory requirements and local
policies and procedures Notify Public Health/MHOAC Program of any resource
needs/requests
� Monitor the capacity of HCFs to receive patients and communicate operational status to EMS
providers
� Ensure that hospital bed availability assessments (HAvBED) are completed when requested
by CDPH/EMSA
� Provide situational information to the MHOAC Program in accordance with local policies
and procedures
� Coordinate with EMS providers, MHOAC Program, and others regarding pre-hospital triage,
patient care, and medical transportation of injured or contaminated patients in accordance
with local policies and procedures
� Coordinate the establishment of patient staging areas or Field Treatment Sites (FTS) to care
for patients awaiting transportation to medical facilities
� Coordinate the movement and distribution of patients by EMS providers, including
evacuation of patients and re-population of HCFs
RDMHC/S Program
The RDMHS is responsible for conducting the following activities:
� Establish incident-specific communication with the MHOAC Program in the affected
Operational Area
� Verify situational information with the MHOAC Program
� Notify the CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officer Program (or JEOC if activated)
� Notify emergency management agencies in accordance with policies and procedures, including
the OES Regional Duty Officer (or REOC if activated)
� Notify the MHOAC Program(s) in unaffected Operational Areas within the Mutual Aid Region to
inform and provide advance warning if requests for assistance are anticipated
� If the State has requested a Medical and Health Situation Report, notify the impacted MHOAC
Program immediately of request
� Monitor the situation to identify immediate or impending response needs and take appropriate
action
� In consultation with CDPH and EMSA, prepare to support the Medical and Health
Branch of the REOC if activation is anticipated
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CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officer Program (or JEOC if activated):
The State is responsible for conducting the following activities:
� Share information with State agencies, including OES, in accordance with policies and
procedures
Day-to-Day Activities Information routinely flows between Public Health and Medical System participants, including but not
limited to local health departments (LHDs), local environmental health departments (EHDs),local
emergency medical services agencies (LEMSAs), health care facilities and State and federal agencies in
accordance with statutory and regulatory requirements. When an operational problem occurs in the
course of ordinary day-to-day activities, relevant information should be reported to the appropriate
local and State agencies in accordance with statutory and regulatory requirements and local policies and
procedures.
Unusual Events
Beyond ordinary day-to-day activities, unusual events may occur that do not rise to the level of
an emergency but warrant enhanced situational awareness and notification of partners. See
Figure 2 at the end of this chapter. An unusual event may be self-limiting or a precursor to
emergency system activation. As described in the previous chapter, an unusual event is defined
as an incident that significantly impacts or threatens public health, environmental health or
medical services. It is important to note that the determination of “significant impact or threat” is
applied within the context of a reference baseline for the affected jurisdiction. An incident may
significantly disrupt essential Public Health and Medical System services in one county while a
similar occurrence in another county may have minimal impact on Public Health and Medical
System services. The triggers that prompt transition from routine, day-to-day information flow
to enhanced information sharing associated with unusual events include:
• The incident significantly impacts or is anticipated to impact public health or safety;
• The incident disrupts or is anticipated to disrupt the Public Health and Medical System;
• Resources are needed or anticipated to be needed beyond the capabilities of the Operational
Area, including those resources available through existing agreements (day-to-day agreements,
memoranda of understanding, or other emergency assistance agreements);
• The incident produces media attention or is politically sensitive;
• The incident leads to a Regional or State request for information; and/or
• Whenever increased information flow from the Operational Area to the State will assist in the
management or mitigation of the incident’s impact.
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Emergency System Activation
Emergency system activation occurs when an incident leads to activation of Department
Operations Centers (DOCs) and/or Emergency Operation Centers (EOCs). See Figure 3 at the
end of this chapter. Emergency system activation should trigger an enhanced level of information
sharing to support the needs of the incident. Particularly during a large-scale disaster that triggers
the activation of multiple DOCs and EOCs, the need for accurate and reliable information grows
significantly. Situational reporting provides the foundation for support and coordination and
facilitates resource acquisition. A Medical and Health Situation Report should be completed and
submitted in accordance with the guidance provided in this manual when an unusual event or
emergency system activation occurs. Further information is provided below
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Information Flow during Day to Day Activities
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Information Flow during Unusual Events
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Information Flow during Emergency System Activation
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COUNTY NOTIFICATION AND SITUATION REPORTING
When an unusual event or emergency system activation occurs, providing incident information
to response partners is critical. Prompt notification of response partners is likely to reduce
incoming requests for information from multiple sources and allow response partners to
anticipate the need for additional resources to support the affected jurisdiction.
Immediate notification of the incident to key partners is critical in response as well as
determining a communication plan for the incident. Additional notifications may be sent to
inform partners of new information or changes in situation status. Other relevant activities should
be undertaken as soon as possible, e.g., establishing communication with affected entities and
response agencies, verifying reported information, etc.
Medical-Health Situation Reports
The occurrence of an unusual event or emergency system activation should always trigger
completion of a Health and Medical Situation Report by County Public Health that is shared with
relevant partners representing the Public Health and Medical System, including the MHOAC
Program, RDMHS Program, CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officer Programs (or JEOC if
activated). The Health and Medical Situation Report is also shared with partner agencies, e.g.,
local, regional and State emergency management, at all SEMS levels so that relevant health and
medical information can be incorporated into more comprehensive situation reports.
Public Health’s MHOAC Program is responsible for capturing the current operating picture of
the operational area and reporting it through the Health & Medical Situation Report to the
RDMHS, CDPH, and EMS (JEOC if activated). Public Health/MHOAC will request current
status information from all major healthcare facilities in order to properly complete the
operational area report.
At the local level, SITREPs will be used to determine each HCF’s level of impact from the event
& their capability to continue providing medical care to the community
Medical-Health SITREPs provide an overall snapshot of the medical & health community.
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�
SECTION 6: RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
MEDICAL-HEALTH RESOURCE REQUESTS / COUNTY ROLE
During emergency system activation, entities involved in the Public Health and Medical System
may require additional resources for response operations. Additional resources may be medical
and health resources, e.g., medical equipment and supplies, medical transportation, or health care
personnel but may also be non-medical and health related resources, e.g., power generators,
potable water, etc.
Requests for any medical and health resources that cannot be obtained locally or through existing
agreements should follow standardized resource ordering procedures in accordance with SEMS
and the Resource Management procedures. The general flow of medical and health resource
requests and assistance is shown in the CA Public Health & Medical Emergency Operations
Manual.
The MHOAC Program (PH) is the resource ordering point for resources related to the
medical and health system response at the local level, in accordance with local and state policies
and procedures.
Personnel Authorized to Request Medical-Health Resource
• MHOAC or designee
• PH IC
• PH Director
• County HSA Director
• MHOAC Program/EP Program staff (under the direction of their supervisor)
• OA EOC Logistics Section, Medical-Health Branch, or EOC Manager
Prior to requesting resources, the MHOAC Program should confirm the following with the
requesting Public Health and Medical entity:
• Is the resource need immediate and significant (or anticipated to be so)?
• Has the supply of the requested resource been exhausted, or is exhaustion imminent?
• Is the resource or an acceptable alternative available from:
o The internal, corporate supply chain?
o Other commercial vendors?
o Through existing agreements?
• Have any relevant payment/reimbursement issues been addressed?
A Medical and Health Situation Report should precede or accompany resource requests unless
extraordinary circumstances prevail.
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All resource requests should be entered into the Response Information Management System
(RIMS) at the Operational Area level. Request GC SO/OES access to RIMS.
All resource requests should include the following information (minimum data elements):
Resource Request Process by Jurisdictional Level
If additional resources are needed to mitigate the effects of an emergency, the following
activities should occur:
Healthcare Facilities & Other Field Level Medical-Health Entities
� If medical and health resources are needed that cannot be obtained through existing
agreements, request resources through the MHOAC Program
o Include required logistical support (“wrap around services”) such as food, lodging
and fuel as part of the resource request.
� Complete HCF Medical-Health Resource Request Form and submit request to PH
DOC/MHOAC
o HCF Med-Health Resource Request Form & directions in Appendix F
MHOAC Program
� Attempt to fill resource requests within the Operational Area or by utilizing existing
agreements
o day-to-day agreements, memoranda of understanding, or other emergency
assistance agreements
o Note: If an Operational Area has existing agreements with neighboring
Operational Areas and urgently requires resources, it may request and obtain
those resources as needed to meet the demands of the situation
� If requested resources cannot be met within the Operational Area or through existing
agreements
o A Medical and Health Resource Request is prepared
o Includes the minimum information including the need for logistical support
(“wrap around services”) such as food, lodging, and fuel.
o Submit the resource request to the:
� RDMHS Program, which will begin to coordinate the resource acquisition
process; and
� County SO/OES (or Operational Area EOC if activated).
� Receipt of request is confirmed
� Entry into RIMS is confirmed
� A Med-Health SITREP is provided to the RDMHS Program, County SO/OES Area (or
Operational Area EOC if activated), and CDPH and EMSA Duty Officers (or JEOC if
activated) to support the requested resources
� The requestor is notified of the outcome of the request and delivery details if the request
is filled
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LEMSA
� Assist the requesting MHOAC and/or RDMHS Program in refining the resource request
and/or identifying alternative resources
� Provide Local and State agencies in accordance with statutory and regulatory requirements
and local policies and procedures Notify Public Health/MHOAC Program of any resource
needs/requests
RDMHC/S Program
The RDMHS is responsible for conducting the following activities:
� Assist the requesting MHOAC Program in refining the resource request and/or
identifying alternative resources
� Immediately begin the process of filling the request by coordinating with unaffected
Operational Areas within the Mutual Aid Region
� Coordinate with the OES Regional Duty Officer (or REOC if activated) to ensure proper
tracking and fulfillment of the resource request
� Notify the CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officers (or JEOC if activated) that a resource
request is being processed.
� Notify the requesting MHOAC Program, CDPH and/or EMSA Duty Officers (or JEOC if
activated), and OES Regional Duty Officer (or REOC if activated) of the outcome of the
request and delivery details if the request is filled within the Mutual Aid Region.
Regional Emergency Operations Center/State Operations Center (if activated)
The REOC is responsible for conducting the following activities:
� If the request cannot be filled within the Mutual Aid Region, the OES Regional Duty
Officer (or REOC if activated) coordinates with the other RDMHC/S Programs within
the OES Administrative Region to fill the resource request
� If the resource request cannot be filled within the OES Administrative Region, the
request is forwarded to the OES Executive Duty Officer (or SOC if activated) to seek
resource availability in unaffected OES Administrative Regions or from State agencies
� he SOC coordinates with State agencies, other states or the Federal government to fill the
request if necessary and notifies the REOC and RDMHC/S Program of the outcome
Joint Emergency Operations Center (if activated)
The JEOC is responsible for conducting the following activities:
� Monitor Medical and Health Resource Requests
� Coordinate with State agencies to identify and mobilize medical and health resources
� Provide CDPH and EMSA-maintained resources in accordance with policies and
procedures
After-Action Reports
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Following any activation of the PH DOC, Nor-Cal EMS will complete a HSEEP compliant
AAR/CAP within 90 days of the close of the incident period and submit to its State Authority,
CDPH-EPO, and any other relevant partners including health care partners involved in the
response, GCSO OES, RDMHS, EMSA, etc.
The Standardized Emergency Management System (SEMS) regulations require any city, city and
county, or county declaring a local emergency for which the Governor proclaims a State of
Emergency, to complete and transmit an After-Action Report to the State (Cal-EMA, CDPH for
health events) within 90 days of the close of the incident period. The After-Action Report will
be HSEEP compliant and provide, at a minimum, the following:
� Overview of the incident
� Response actions taken
� Application of SEMS
� Corrective Actions
� Necessary modifications to plans and procedures
� Training needs
� Recovery activities to date
The After-Action Report and Corrective Action Plan will serve as a source for documenting the
GCPH and/or GC OA emergency response activities, and actions. The report will identify areas
of concern and provide information for addressing modifications of procedures and plans. It will
also be utilized to develop a work plan for implementing modifications to the EOP and local
government policy.
AAR/CAP Directions
Utilize the HSEEP AAR/CAP template available on the HSEEP website:
https://hseep.dhs.gov
� Public Health Emergency Preparedness Program staff are trained in HSEEP and should
assist in the completion of all PH AAR/CAP.
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APPENDIX A:
Directory of Contacts
• CDPH Duty Officer: o CDPH Duty Officer: [email protected]
• EMSA Duty Officer: o EMSA Duty Officer: [email protected]
REGIONAL Public Health CONTACTS Organization Who to Contact Contact Number (530)
RDMHS Todd Frandsen 722-6615/204-7049
Butte Mark Lundberg 538-7581/370-0766
Colusa Christine Steinhoff 458-0380/458-0200
Lassen Joanna Zimmermann 251-8183/257-6121
Modoc Kelly Crosby 233-6311/640-8622
Plumas Tina Venable 283-3646/249-3679
Shasta Dave Maron 225-5593/225-3767
Sierra LeTina Vanetti 993-6737/289-3700
Siskiyou Lynn Corliss 841-2130/841-2900
Sutter Lou Ann Cummings 822-7215/822-7307
Tehama Linda Rose 527-6824/529-7900
Trinity Carol Huang 623-8218/227-2113
Yuba Joseph Cassady 749-6781/682-8648
LEMSA Contacts Organization Who to Contact Contact Number
Nor-Cal EMS Dan Spiess 530-229-3979
Nor-Cal EMS Dr. Eric Rudnick 530-229-3979
STATE Contacts Organization Who to Contact Contact Number
Cal-EMA Deborah Russell 227-4016/248-9026
EMSA Duty Officer 916-553-3470
CDPH-EPO Duty Officer 916-328-3605
FEDERAL Contacts
Organization Who to Contact Contact Number
FBI
SA Sheldon Fung (WMD)
SA Rob Borne Special Agent
(WMD)
Brian Alvarez (EOD/Bomb)
1-916-481-9110 (24 Hour)
916-977-2462/416-9118
916-977-2222/416-1742
CDC Emergency Hotline 1-770-488-7100
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Medical-Health Resource Directory * For more information on any of these resources, contact NOR CAL EMS at 530-229-3979.
CAHAN
• Web-based alerting and notification system
• Send alerts at varying levels of importance to partners registered on the system
• Currently, many healthcare facilities in NorCal EMS Region are on CAHAN
HAVBED (EMResource):
• Obtain password from Public Health
• Provides current status of all hospitals in region III
o ED status, bed status/census by unit including specialty units (NICU, ICU, etc.)
Local:
• Public Health’s Emergency Preparedness Cache
o ACS supplies, medical shelter supplies, 10 bed mobile hospital (tent hospital),
mobile clinic, communications equipment, PPE, generators, etc.
o Contact Public Health DOC for complete resource list
• Hospital/Facility Emergency Preparedness Cache
o PPE, PAPRs, decontamination equipment, generators, medical supplies, HCF
surge/expansion supplies, etc.
o Contact Public Health DOC for complete resource list
• Disaster Healthcare Volunteers (DHV)
o Healthcare volunteers, includes medical professionals
o Contact Public Health DOC
Regional:
• CHEMPACK (nerve agent antidote)
• DTPA (radiological treatment)
State:
• Disaster Healthcare Volunteers (DHV)
o Contact EMSA to request volunteers from outside the County
o Currently more than 15,000 registered volunteers statewide (4/11)
• Cal-Mats
o CA Medical Assistance Teams
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o Deployable teams that support specialized medical response needs
o Contact EMSA for more information
o Request through RDMHS
• Ambulance Strike Teams
o Regionally positioned ambulance strike teams
o Contact RDMHS or LEMSA for additional information
o Request through RDMHS
• Mobile Field Hospitals
o 200 bed, complete mobile field hospitals
o 3 maintained by EMSA
o Contact PH EMSA for more details
o Request through RDMHS
• Mission Support Team Mission Support Teams (MSTs)
o MSTs provide logistical support to deployed mobile medical assets maintained by
EMSA, (e.g., California Medical Assistance Teams or mobile field hospitals)
o Provide coordination between the requesting local jurisdiction and the deployed
asset(s).
• Disaster Medical Support Unit (DMSU)
o DMSU provides enhanced communication ability and supplies to support field
deployment, including medical supplies and provisions for AST personnel.
Federal:
• Strategic National Stockpile-Medical Countermeasures
o The SNS is a collection of large quantities of medical material, equipment, and
pharmaceuticals for distribution to states when needed in response to a disaster or
emergency.
o 12 hr Push Pack
� Large pack of varied medical materiel
� Very large, for extremely large response
o Managed Inventory
� PPE, various medical materiel, specialized vaccines & pharmaceuticals
such as for response to BT event
o Contact PH DOC for complete SNS Plan
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APPENDIX B: FORMS
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INCIDENT BRIEFING (ICS 201)
1. Incident Name:
2. Incident Number:
3. Date/Time Initiated: Date: Time:
9. Current Organization (fill in additional organization as appropriate):
6. Prepared by: Name: Position/Title: Signature:
ICS 201, Page 3 Date/Time:
Incident Commander(s)
Operations Section Chief Planning Section Chief Logistics Section Chief Finance/Administration
Section Chief
Safety Officer
Public Information Officer
Liaison Officer
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INCIDENT BRIEFING (ICS 201)
1. Incident Name:
2. Incident Number:
3. Date/Time Initiated:
Date: Time:
10. Resource Summary:
Resource
Resource
Identifier
Date/Time
Ordered ETA Arr
ived
Notes (location/assignment/status)
�
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�
�
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�
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6. Prepared by: Name: Position/Title: Signature:
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1. Incident Name:
2. Incident Number:
3. Date/Time Initiated: Date: Time:
10. Resource Summary:
ICS 201, Page 4 Date/Time:
Incident Action Plan
• Use this form as the base document for your IAP
• Consider adding additional ICS forms, as needed, to complete your IAP o ICS Forms 203-208 may be added to the IAP o Attach ICS 201 for additional information for Briefings
ICS 202
Incident Objectives
Purpose: The Incident Objectives (ICS 202) describes the basic incident strategy, incident objectives, command
emphasis/priorities, and safety considerations for use during the next operational period.
Preparation: The ICS 202 is completed by the Planning Section following each Command and General Staff
meeting conducted to prepare the Incident Action Plan (IAP). In case of a Unified Command, one Incident
Commander (IC) may approve the ICS 202. If additional IC signatures are used, attach a blank page.
Distribution: The ICS 202 may be reproduced with the IAP and may be part of the IAP and given to all
supervisory personnel at the Section, Branch, Division/Group, and Unit levels. All completed original forms must
be given to the Documentation Unit.
Notes:
The ICS 202 is part of the IAP and can be used as the opening or cover page.
If additional pages are needed, use a blank ICS 202 and repaginate as needed.
Block
Number Block Title Instructions
1 Incident Name Enter the name assigned to the incident. If needed, an incident number can be
added.
2 Operational Period
Date and Time From
Date and Time To
Enter the start date (month/day/year) and time (using the 24-hour clock) and
end date and time for the operational period to which the form applies.
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Block
Number Block Title Instructions
3 Objective(s) Enter clear, concise statements of the objectives for managing the response.
Ideally, these objectives will be listed in priority order. These objectives are
for the incident response for this operational period as well as for the duration
of the incident. Include alternative and/or specific tactical objectives as
applicable.
Objectives should follow the SMART model or a similar approach:
Specific – Is the wording precise and unambiguous?
Measurable – How will achievements be measured?
Action-oriented – Is an action verb used to describe expected
accomplishments?
Realistic – Is the outcome achievable with given available resources?
Time-sensitive – What is the timeframe?
Operational Period Command
Emphasis
Enter command emphasis for the operational period, which may include
tactical priorities or a general weather forecast for the operational period. It
may be a sequence of events or order of events to address. This is not a
narrative on the objectives, but a discussion about where to place emphasis if
there are needs to prioritize based on the Incident Commander’s or Unified
Command’s direction. Examples: Be aware of falling debris, secondary
explosions, etc.
4
General Situational Awareness General situational awareness may include a weather forecast, incident
conditions, and/or a general safety message. If a safety message is included
here, it should be reviewed by the Safety Officer to ensure it is in alignment
with the Safety Message/Plan (ICS 208).
Site Safety Plan Required?
Yes � No �
Safety Officer should check whether or not a site safety plan is required for
this incident. 5
Approved Site Safety Plan(s)
Located At
Enter the location of the approved Site Safety Plan(s).
6 Incident Action Plan (the items
checked below are included in this
Incident Action Plan):
� ICS 203
� ICS 204
� ICS 205
� ICS 205A
� ICS 206
� ICS 207
� ICS 208
� Map/Chart
� Weather Forecast/ Tides/Currents
Other Attachments:
Check appropriate forms and list other relevant documents that are included
in the IAP.
� ICS 203 – Organization Assignment List
� ICS 204 – Assignment List
� ICS 205 – Incident Radio Communications Plan
� ICS 205A – Communications List
� ICS 206 – Medical Plan
� ICS 207 – Incident Organization Chart
� ICS 208 – Safety Message/Plan
7 Prepared by
Name
Position/Title
Signature
Enter the name, ICS position, and signature of the person preparing the form.
Enter date (month/day/year) and time prepared (24-hour clock).
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Block
Number Block Title Instructions
8 Approved by Incident
Commander
Name
Signature
Date/Time
In the case of a Unified Command, one IC may approve the ICS 202. If
additional IC signatures are used, attach a blank page.
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1. Incident Name: 2. Operational Period: Date From: Date To:
Time From: Time To:
3. Objective(s):
4. Operational Period Command Emphasis:
General Situational Awareness
5. Site Safety Plan Required? Yes � No �
Approved Site Safety Plan(s) Located at:
6. Incident Action Plan (the items checked below are included in this Incident Action Plan):
� ICS 203 � ICS 207 Other Attachments:
� ICS 204 � ICS 208 �
� ICS 205 � Map/Chart �
� ICS 205A � Weather Forcast/Tides/Currents �
� ICS 206 �
7. Prepared by: Name: Position/Title: Signature:
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1. Incident Name: 2. Operational Period: Date From: Date To:
Time From: Time To:
8. Approved by Incident Commander: Name: Signature:
ICS 202 IAP Page _____ Date/Time:
APPENDIX C: Acronyms
ACS: Alternate Care Site
CAHAN: CA Health Alert Network
CDPH: CA Dept. of Public Health
DHV: Disaster Healthcare Volunteers
DOC: Department Operations Center (PH DOC)
EMSA: Emergency Medical Services Authority
EOC: Emergency Operations Center
FTS: Field Treatment Site
HCF: Health Care Facility
JEOC: CDPH-EMSA Joint Emergency Operations Center
LEMSA: Local Emergency Medical Services Authority (Nor-Cal EMS)
LTCF: Long Term Care Facility
MCI: Mass or Multi Casualty Incident
MHOAC: Medical Health Operational Area Coordinator
OES: Office of Emergency Services
POC: Point of Contact
PODS: Point of Dispensing Sites
RDMHS: Regional Disaster Medical Health Specialist
RIMS: Resource Inventory Management System
SITREP: Situation Report
SNS: Strategic National Stockpile, AKA Medical Countermeasures
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APPENDIX D: GLOSSARY
Acronym Term
ARES Amateur Radio Emergency Services (Ham Radios)
CAHAN CA Health Alert Network
OES
California Emergency Management Agency: Lead agency for
coordinating emergency activities related to fire and rescue,
management, search and rescue, law enforcement, and public
information.
CD Communicable Disease
CDPH
California Department of Public Health: A State agency that works
closely with health care professionals, county governments and
health plans to provide a health care safety net for California’s low-
income residents and persons with disabilities.
CERC Crisis Emergency Risk Communication (Plan)
DHS U.S. Department of Homeland Security
DHV Disaster Health Volunteers
DOC
Department Operations Center: An emergency operations center
(EOC) specifically set up by a single department or agency such as
Public Health.
DSW Disaster Service Worker
EM Emergency Management
EMS Emergency Medical Services: Refers to the providers of pre-hospital
911 response and medical treatment.
EMSA
Emergency Medical Services Authority: Responsible for prompt
delivery of disaster medical resources to local governments in
support of their disaster medical response.
EOC
Emergency Operations Center: The physical location at which the
coordination of information and resources to support incident
management (on-scene operations) activities takes place.
EOM
California Public Health and Medical (EF8) Emergency Operations
Manual, EOM. Provides guidance to local health departments
(LHDs) on responding to disasters that require resources outside the
response capability of the Operational Area (OA).
EOP Emergency Operations Plan
FOUO For Official Use Only
FTS Field Treatment Site (See FTS Plan)
HAvBED Hospital Available Beds for Emergencies and Disasters
HCC
Hospital Command Center: Site within the hospital or health care
facility where overall emergency response and support activities are
coordinated.
HO Health Officer
HPP Hospital Preparedness Program
HSEEP Homeland Security Exercise and Evaluation Program
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Acronym Term
IAP Incident Action Plan: An oral or written plan containing general
objectives reflecting the overall strategy for managing an incident.
ICS
Incident Command System. A standardized on-scene emergency
management specifically designed to provide for the adoption of an
integrated organizational structure that reflects the complexity and
demands of single or multiple incidents, without being hindered by
jurisdictional boundaries.
ITAM Initial Threat Assessment Meeting
JEOC Joint Emergency Operations Center (CDPH/EMSA EOC)
JERP Joint Epidemiological Response Plan (10 County N-E CA Regional
Epi Project)
JIC Joint Information Center
JIS
Joint Information System; integrates incident information and public
affairs into a cohesive organization designed to provide consistent,
coordinated, accurate, accessible, timely, and complete information
during crisis or incident operations.
LEMSA
Local Emergency Medical Services Agency. The agency,
department, or office having primary responsibility for
administration of emergency medical services in a county.
LHD
Local health department. The agency, department, or office having
primary responsibility for administration of public health services in
a county.
LTCF Long Term Care Facility
MCI Mass Casualty Incident. An incident resulting in a large number of
persons with injuries or deaths.
MH Mental Health
MHOAC/P Medical Health Operational Area Coordinator/Program. A
functional designation within the Operational Area normally
fulfilled by the county health officer and local EMS agency
administrator (or designee), responsible for the development of a
medical and health disaster plan and coordination of situational
information and mutual aid during emergencies.
NIMS
National Incident Management System. Provides a systematic,
proactive approach guiding government agencies at all levels, the
private sector, and non-government organizations to work
seamlessly to prevent, protect against, respond to, recover from and
mitigate the effects of incidents, regardless of cause, size, location,
or complexity, in order to reduce the loss of life or property and
harm to the environment.
NVIH North Valley Indian Health
OA
Operational Area. An intermediate level of the State’s emergency
organization, consisting of a county and all other political
subdivisions within the geographical boundaries of the county.
OA EOC Operational Area Emergency Operations Center (County EOC)
OES Office of Emergency Services
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Acronym Term
PH Public Health
PHEP Public Health Emergency Preparedness program
PHICS Public Health Incident Command System
PIO Public Information Officer
POC Point of contact
RDMHC/S Regional Disaster Medical Health Coordinator or Specialist.
Regional contact for local PH & medical coordination.
REOC
Regional Emergency Operations Center. Provide centralized
coordination of resources among Operational Areas (OAs) within
their respective regions, and between the OA and the State
government level.
RIMS Response Information Management System
SEMS
Standardized Emergency Management System. A system required
by California Government Code for managing response to multi-
agency and multi-jurisdictional emergencies in California.
SITREP Situation Report
SNS Strategic National Stockpile (AKA Medical Countermeasures
Program)
SO Sheriff’s Office
SOC State Operations Center (State EOC)
TTX Tabletop Exercise