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Electrifying Electrifying

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ElectrifyingElectrifying

VocabularyVocabulary CircuitsCircuits ElectrostatiElectrostaticscs MagnetismMagnetism Famous Famous

Dead GuysDead Guys

$100 $100 $100 $100 $100

$200 $200 $200 $200 $200

$300 $300 $300 $300 $300

$400 $400 $400 $400 $400

$500 $500 $500 $500 $500

Answer

The opposition to the flow of a current in a The opposition to the flow of a current in a conductor . . .conductor . . .

VocabularyVocabulary

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ResistanceResistance

The process of charging a conductor by bringing it near anouher charged object and grounding the conductor

VocabularyVocabulary

Answer

InductionInduction

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A region in which a magnetic force can be detected

Answer

VocabularyVocabulary

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Magnetic Magnetic FieldField

Describes a circuit or portion of a circuit that provides a single conducting path without junctions

Answer

VocabularyVocabulary

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Series Series CircuitCircuit

A region in space around a A region in space around a charged object in which a charged object in which a stationary charged object stationary charged object

experiences an electric force experiences an electric force because of its chargebecause of its charge

Answer

VocabularyVocabulary

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Electric FieldElectric Field

CircuitsCircuits

Answer

In a series circuit the formula to find In a series circuit the formula to find the currents at the power source and the currents at the power source and

each resistor is. . . each resistor is. . .

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IITT=I=I11=I=I22=I=I33. . . . . .

Answer

CircuitsCircuitsIn a parallel circuit the formula to find In a parallel circuit the formula to find the currents at the power source and the currents at the power source and

each resistor is. . . each resistor is. . .

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IITT=I=I11+I+I22+I+I33. . . .

Answer

CircuitsCircuits

What is Ohm’s Law and what is the What is Ohm’s Law and what is the formula for finding power in a circuit?formula for finding power in a circuit?

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Ohm’s Law I=V/ROhm’s Law I=V/R

Power P=IVPower P=IV

Answer

CircuitsCircuitsIn a parallel circuit the formula to find In a parallel circuit the formula to find the potential difference at the power the potential difference at the power

source and each resistor is. . . source and each resistor is. . .

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VVTT=V=V11=V=V22=V=V33 . . . .

Answer

CircuitsCircuitsIn a series circuit the formula to find In a series circuit the formula to find the potential difference at the power the potential difference at the power

source and each resistor is. . . source and each resistor is. . .

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VVTT=V=V11+V+V22+V+V33. . .. . .

Answer

ElectrostaticsElectrostatics

The formula for The formula for Coulomb’s Law is. . .Coulomb’s Law is. . .

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FFelectricelectric=(kq=(kq11qq22)/d)/d22

Answer

ElectrostaticsElectrostatics

The constant for The constant for k . . .k . . .

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8.99 x 108.99 x 1099 Nm Nm22/C/C22

Answer

ElectrostaticsElectrostaticsThe electron and proton of a The electron and proton of a

hydrogen atom are separated, on hydrogen atom are separated, on average, by a distance of about 5.3 x average, by a distance of about 5.3 x 1010-11-11m. Find the magnitudes of the m. Find the magnitudes of the

electric force.electric force.

Proton charge 1.60 x 10Proton charge 1.60 x 10-19-19CC

Electron charge -1.60 x 10Electron charge -1.60 x 10-19-19CC

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FFelectricelectric = 8.2 x 10 = 8.2 x 10-8-8NN

Answer

ElectrostaticsElectrostaticsDraw the Electric Field lines of a Draw the Electric Field lines of a

positive charge and a negative chargepositive charge and a negative charge

+ -+ -

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Answer

ElectrostaticsElectrostaticsWhat is the electric force between 2.5 What is the electric force between 2.5

µC of charge and a rubber ball that µC of charge and a rubber ball that has -5.0 µC of charge when has -5.0 µC of charge when

they are separated by a distance of they are separated by a distance of 5.0 cm?5.0 cm?

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45 N attractive45 N attractive

Answer

A device that uses A device that uses induction to convert induction to convert mechanical energy mechanical energy to electrical energyto electrical energy

MagnetismMagnetism

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GeneratorGenerator

Answer

Converts electrical energy to Converts electrical energy to mechanical energy. Instead of a mechanical energy. Instead of a

current being generated by a rotating current being generated by a rotating loop in a magnetic field, a current is loop in a magnetic field, a current is

supplied to the loop by an emf source supplied to the loop by an emf source and the magnetic force on the current and the magnetic force on the current

loop causes it to rotateloop causes it to rotate

MagnetismMagnetism

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MotorMotor

AnswerAnswer

MagnetismMagnetism

Like magnetic poles ______Like magnetic poles ______

And opposite magnetic poles And opposite magnetic poles ______________

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RepelRepel

AttractAttract

AnsweAnswerr

MagnetismMagnetism

The minimum number ofThe minimum number of

poles for magnet is . . . poles for magnet is . . .

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TwoTwo

AnswerAnswer

A very strong magnet A very strong magnet attracts both poles of a attracts both poles of a weak magnet. Why?weak magnet. Why?

MagnetismMagnetism

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It realigns the It realigns the domains of the domains of the weaker magnetweaker magnet

AnswerAnswer

Supported idea of 2 types of Supported idea of 2 types of charges.charges.

Invented the Lightning RodInvented the Lightning Rod

Famous Dead GuysFamous Dead Guys

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Ben Ben FranklinFranklin

AnswerAnswer

Famous Dead GuysFamous Dead Guys

His oil drop experiment proved 1.60 x His oil drop experiment proved 1.60 x 1010-19-19 C the charge of the electron. He C the charge of the electron. He applied Coulomb’s Law to measure the applied Coulomb’s Law to measure the

chargecharge

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Robert MillikanRobert Millikan

AnswerAnswer

Famous Dead GuysFamous Dead GuysPerformed the Gold Foil experiment Performed the Gold Foil experiment

which established the planetary model which established the planetary model of an atom that has electrons orbiting of an atom that has electrons orbiting

around a heavy, positively charged around a heavy, positively charged nucleus, which disproved the “plum nucleus, which disproved the “plum pudding” model. He utilized alpha pudding” model. He utilized alpha

particles and gold foil.particles and gold foil.

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Ernest Ernest RutherforRutherfor

dd

AnswerAnswer

Famous Dead GuysFamous Dead Guys

Measured the speed Measured the speed of light, 3.00 x 10of light, 3.00 x 1088

m/sm/s

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Albert Albert MichelsonMichelson

AnswerAnswer

Famous Dead GuysFamous Dead GuysFormulated the law of magnetic Formulated the law of magnetic

induction quantitatively.induction quantitatively.

Developed the theory of induction.Developed the theory of induction.

Induced electric currents are explained Induced electric currents are explained with his laws.with his laws.

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Michael Michael FaradayFaraday