edf r&d cim for da status, feedback & challenges
TRANSCRIPT
EDF R&D CIM for DA
Status, Feedback & Challenges
2 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
EDF R&D SMARTGRID PLATFORMSDIGI²TAL : Distribution Grid Intelligence InTegrAtion Laboratory
Model Driven Engineering Integration platform (CIM-61850-COSEM)
Provides Methodology, Tools, and Services to others R&D smartgrid related projects
Give access to Smartgrid platform R&D demonstrator MENOFIS
MENOFIS : Smartgrid platform
AMMAMMAMMAMM
Network
Metering ISGPRS
IEC-1850IEC-870-5-104
IEC-61850IEC870-5-104
IEC-61850MODBUS
Concentrateur
Meters
Mobility
CIM
DIGI²TAL
Fault detectorsIEC
-618
5 0IE
C8 7
0 -5 -
1 04
Discrete Events
EMS
SCADA
OMS
BT
MENOFIS SMARTGRID PLATFORM
3 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
DIGI²TAL : Model Driven Engineering platform & access point to Smartgrid MENOFIS
4 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
New environment for power systems design and operation European targets and attractive feed-in tariffs Increased deployment of small / medium renewable generation
connected to the distribution networks
Actual power systems were not designed and operated to integrate a large share of intermittent and distributed generation
Requirements for new technical solutions for system security and for integration costs minimisationRenewable DG to contribute to system security
Distribution Network
Distribution Network
Transmission Network
Transmission Network
5 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
Technical impacts of distributed renewable generation
DSOs anticipate that they can integrate only a limited capacity of DG without a major reinforcement
Limiting factors in many European distribution networks: voltage rise effect
6 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
Technical solutions to enable DG integration
Which interactions between actors for the controlability?
Observability for both TSO and DSO
7 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
What are the solutions?
Approach with existing practise (“fit and forget”)No control over DER / Worst case scenarios used for connection sizing
Active distribution network: Coordinated control of voltage and flows (VVC: Volt VAr Control function) to:
Maintain voltage within limits and Optimise other parameters (Reactive power transit between DSO and TSO / Distribution network losses / ….)Increase DG hosting capacity
VVC
A P,-Q
CHPS
P ±Q PV
P ±Q
LV
LVLV
MV MV
NOP
8 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
Architecture of control centre tools for an active network
Distribution State
Estimation(DSE)
VVC
Substation local measurements
DER real-time measurement
Real-time network topology
Network Data,Load models
Constraints
Contracts (with TSO and DG)
Capacitor banks
DER set points
Transformers’ tap changer
SCADA
HMI
New sensors’ measurements
Prototype developped with MATLAB-PSAT using a CIM interface for data configuration
Data Configuration + LOAD FLOW successfully tested during CDPSM 2009 IOP Tests
Data Configurator
9 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
Experiment and validation (2007-2010)Value and Validate Distribution Automation Functions
LOT A – Existing Control System
SCADA MGIR
Manual Commands
Testing New Automation Functions
Grid ConfiguratorSITR
FonSynt
Information Bus
FonLoc
Connexion Function to the Info Bus
MMI
Stateestimation
FonRepReconfiguration,
VVC
CIM
10 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
R&D Challenges
Harmonization between CIM & 61850Prove it through a prototype based on SCADA/DMS ERDF System
Strategic & Technical CoordinationAt EDF R&D level
In coordination with EDF Group operational divisions
In coordination with International BodiesEuropean commission
European Utilities Associations
International Users associations like UCA CIMUg, UCA 61850, UCA OpenSmartgrid
French Smartgrids demonstrators
North American Smartgrids demonstrators (EPRI)
Other worldwide smartgrid initiatives
Anticipate
11 - Eric Lambert EDF R&D IEEE 2010 PES General Meeting Minneapolis - 00 Mois 2009
DL
MS
-CO
SEM
6 1 8 5 0 6 1 8 5 0
EMSApps
DMSApps
OMSApps
MeteringApps
ERPapplications
SCADA
61850
InterControl Center
link
Our belief : Key Smartgrid standards CIM (61970-61968) / 61850 / COSEM61
970
/ 619
68
Distributed
EnergyResources
61850
Substation Automation System
Switchgear, Transformers,
Instrumental Transformer
Protection, Control, Metering
61850
HV
/MV
Su
bst
a ti o
n
Su
bst
atio
n F
ield
Dev
ice
n
61850
6185
061
850
6185
0
CIM
6185
0
AMMapplications
EnergyBox
WINDGenerating
Unit
CIM
CIM
TA
SE-2
61850
CIM
Metering System
CIM
61850
6185
0
Entreprise Service Bus (ESB)
ERPapplications
ESB
ESB
Market Management Systems
CIM
NuclearPower Plant
HydroPower Plant
ThermalPower Plant
61850
61850
SCADA
Generation ManagementSystem Apps.
ESB
TransmissionDistributionRemote ControlSystem
GenerationManagementSystem
MarketManagementSystem
AMMsystem
WINDFARMS
CIM
Meters
M
V/L
V S
ub
stat
ion
DL
MS
/CO
SE
M
HAN
Secondary Substation Node
Fie
ld I
ED
n
61850
61850
6185
0
CIM
CIM
CIM