eca 2014 navarete
TRANSCRIPT
Measuring benefits of digital open archives
Trilce Navarrete
ECA | BCN | 2014
Motivation
• Archives serve for memory | accountability
• Universal right to information | past | future
• Digital distribution can exponentially increase access
• Technology and user behavior continue to change
• Digital access | use metrics are being developed
The Netherlands
• How much has been digitized?
• ENUMERATE 2013:
• (via DEN)
Sectors merge online
The Netherlands
• Dissemination of collections archives
The Netherlands
• Dissemination of collections
The user
• What do we know of the user?
The Amsterdam City Archive
• Online visitors: 400% increase in 10+ years
The Amsterdam City Archive
• Buyers: 65% man | 35% woman | 9% Amsterdam
The Amsterdam City Archive
• Income from weekly scan sales
The Amsterdam City Archive
• Workflow: digitization of 15,000 objects per week (1.5 million per year)
• Low-resolution and limited metadata
• Annual budget of ca. €200,000 (of which ca. €130,000 is paid for by consumers)
• Selection is made with an information policy and by digitization on demand.
• Collection information (11m scans online) is fully available (on-site for free).
The Amsterdam City Archive
• Onsite visitors have not decreased
• In 2013:
• 22,455 orders (963 users)
• 11,430 paid orders (329 users)
• 823,020 scans viewed (50% extern IP address)
• 900,000 website visits (300,000 image bank)
Other models
• “Many users might not be able to express information needs for a cultural heritage artifact in a query” Stiller, 2012.
• Institutions have explored alternative distribution channels (social media | portals | wikipedia)
• What is the impact?
The Wikipedia archive
• LABS wikimedia foundation tools
The Wikipedia archive
• LABS wikimedia foundation tools
Opening up the archives
• Heritage content contains jewels that need to be ‘found’ | repositioned
• Content developed by the crowd reinforces the long tail effect (few images used often)
• Wikipedian in residence may serve to increase content pool |access new materials
• New business models are required to reflect the digital society
Future research
• New methods to measure access | use
• Data set collection | availability | analysis
• Value proposition based on social impact
• Long-term efforts on a global net | geographic and financial implications