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DTSC BROWNFIELDS ServicesMaryam Tasnif-Abbasi
California Environmental Protection AgencyDepartment of Toxic Substances Control
Brownfields Coordinator
RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE REDEVELOPMENT AND LAND RECYCLING
May 2017
One of the oversight agencies under the Cal EPA umbrella
Investigations and cleanups promote economic development and reinvestment
Subject to standards developed to protect human health and the environment
Regulatory and funding tools offered as incentives
Department of Toxic Substances Control
DTSC’s Intake Process & Tools
Voluntary Agreement Process
DTSC & RWQCB
determine lead agency
DTSC works with Applicant
to finalize agreementAgreement is executed
In some regions,
DTSC PM is assigned
at this point
Document reviewDTSC team is assigned
Based on project needs,
Project work begins
DTSC receives
an application In some regions,
DTSC PM is assigned
at this point
Fee for Service Voluntary Cleanup Program (VCP) includes: Voluntary Cleanup Agreement California Land Reuse and Revitalization Act
Agreement Consultative Service Agreements Prospective Purchaser Agreements Environmental Oversight Agreements with
local agencies
Types of Voluntary Agreements
Most commonly utilized DTSC agreement
30-day termination clause by either party
Not an enforceable agreement
Applies to most sites and most parties
Voluntary Cleanup Agreement - VCA
CLRRA Agreement
California Land Reuse and Revitalization Act of 2004 provides limited liability protections
Widely used by developers who are not Responsible Parties
Applies to: Bona fide purchasers
Innocent landowners
Contiguous property owners
Bona fide prospective purchasers
Ground Lease Tenants (not exercised yet)
Also known as a Reimbursement Agreement
Not-to-Exceed value contract Flexible tool, especially for: Exploring development options Obtaining consultation from DTSC staff Initial step to a specific agreement
Can not be used for the regulatory approval of a decision document
Consultative Services Agreement - CSA
Includes a “covenant not to sue” Can’t be Responsible Party or affiliate DTSC won’t pursue enforcement of
Prospective Purchaser (PP) if: PP does not contribute or exacerbate
contamination Operation will not result in health risk PP allows access for cleanup Does not conduct unauthorized disposal Other viable parties will conduct cleanup
Must demonstrate substantial benefit as an outcome of the redevelopment
Prospective Purchaser Agreement
Jointly developed with former Redevelopment Agencies
Extended to agencies involved with redevelopment
Allows agency to act without designation of Responsible Party
Facilitates investigative/cleanup actions taken under Polanco Redevelopment Act
Can be used for consultation or specific projects
AB 440 (Gatto Act) is being considered as an extended version of the EOA
Environmental Oversight Agreement - EOA
Another tool under the Voluntary Cleanup Program
Addresses post-redevelopment agency issues by transferring similar authorities to other agencies
Agreement is similar to the Environmental Oversight Agreement
AB 440 Gatto Act
Project Consultation Phase I Environmental Site Assessment State and Federal All Appropriate Inquiries (AAI) Compliance
Evaluation Preliminary Endangerment Assessments (PEA) Supplemental Site Investigation (SSI) Remedial Investigations/Feasibility Studies (RI/FS) Health Risk Assessment Removal Action Workplans (RAW) Remedial Action Plans (RAP) Compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) Remedial Design (RD) Remedial Implementation Plan Operation and Maintenance Plan (O&M), and Implementation of Land Use Covenant (LUC)
VCP Scope of Work
DTSC Brownfields Process
* PEA = Preliminary Endangerment Assessment** CEQA = California Environmental Quality Act
Additional Investigation
No Further Action
Land Use Restriction?
No Further Action
Land Use Restriction?
Long Term Measures?
No Further Action
Cleanup Implementation
Public Participation &
CEQA**Cleanup
Investigation or PEA*
Scoping MeetingAgreement Executed
Former aerospace manufacturing facility purchased for residential development
CLRRA Agreement was best fit
Tetrachloroethylene contamination from on and off property sources
Vapor mitigation system installed
Long term operations and maintenance required
Vivante Senior Living, Westside Costa Mesa
* PEA = Preliminary Endangerment Assessment** CEQA = California Environmental Quality Act
Additional Investigation
No Further Action
Land Use Restriction?
No Further Action
Land Use Restriction?
Long Term Measures?
No Further Action
Cleanup Implementation
Public Participation &
CEQA**Cleanup
Investigation or PEA*
Scoping MeetingAgreement Executed
Statewide assessment assistance
Regional assessment assistance
Loans and grants for environmental cleanup
Available Funding Programs
Targeted Site Investigation Program (TSI)
~$300,000 available
Open to public agencies and non-profits, or in partnership
Annual competitive application process
No direct funding; DTSC’s contractor performs work
Stepping stone to apply for EPA grants
Statewide Assessment Assistance
Competitive application process
Four sites were selected for the last cycle School construction on vacant land
Re-use of a former lumber production property
Low income housing development on vacant land
Grants range from $40,000 to $150,000 in assessment services
ACCEPTING APPLICATIONS THROUGH JULY 11TH 2017!
Targeted Site Investigation Program
Available through EPA’s Revolving Loan Fund Program
Low-cost financing for environmental cleanup
Public or private entity owners of the brownfield eligible for loan
Public agencies and non-profits eligible for grants
Must not be a responsible party for the contamination
Loan & Grant Program for Cleanup
Currently accepting applications
Over $1,600,000 available for loans
Types of projects have included:
Low income housing
Private housing
Open space
Hiking trails
Schools
Community development projects
Revolving Loan Fund Program
Los Angeles Neighborhood Land Trust was the RLF grantee
~$100,000 allocated for soil removal
In the vicinity of the Del Amo superfund site
Goal to ensure that property was suitable for park development
Local agency was the lead regulatory agency for soil cleanup
One of LA’s first communal community gardens
Fresh fruits and vegetables may be planted and harvested by anyone in the community
Partnership with the Martin Luther King Jr Community Health Center
Fellowship Garden of Love at Holmes Avenue, Los Angeles
Questions?Maryam Tasnif-Abbasi
Senior Environmental Scientist
Brownfields/128(a) Grant Coordinator
Brownfields and Environmental Restoration Program
Department of Toxic Substances Control
Land Line: 714 484 5489
Mobile: 714 222 3485
E-mail: [email protected]