dtc agreement between cyprus and lithuania

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    CONVENTION

    BETWEEN

    THE

    GOVERNMENT

    OF

    THE

    REPUBLIC

    OF

    LITHUANIA

    AND

    THE

    GOVERNMENT

    OF

    THE

    REPUBLIC

    OF

    CYPRUS

    FOR

    THE

    AVOIDANCE

    OF

    DOUBLE

    TAXATION

    AND

    THE

    PREVENTION

    OF

    FISCAL

    EVASION

    WITH

    RESPECT

    TO

    TAXES

    ON

    INCOME

    The Government

    of

    the

    Republic

    of

    Lithuania

    and

    the

    Government

    of the

    Republic

    of

    Cyprus,

    Desiring

    to

    conclude

    a Convention

    or

    the

    avoidance

    of double

    taxation

    and

    the

    preventionof fiscal

    evasion

    with

    respect

    o taxes

    on

    income,

    Have agreed

    as

    ollows:

    Article I

    Persons

    Covered

    This Convention

    shall

    apply

    to

    persons

    who

    are residents

    of

    one

    or both

    of

    the

    Contracting

    States.

    Article

    2

    Taxes

    Covered

    1.

    This

    Convention

    shall

    apply

    to

    taxes

    on

    income

    imposed

    on

    behalf

    of

    a

    Contracting

    State

    or

    of its

    political subdivisions

    or

    local

    authorities,

    rrespective

    of

    the

    manner

    n which

    they

    are

    evied.

    Z.

    There

    shall

    be

    regarded

    as

    taxes

    on

    income

    all

    taxes

    imposed

    on

    total

    income,

    or on

    elements

    of

    income,

    ncluding

    axes

    on

    gains

    rom

    the

    alienation

    of movable

    or

    immovable

    property,

    as

    well

    as taxes

    on

    the

    total

    amount

    of

    wages

    or

    salaries

    paid by

    enterprises.

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    The

    existing

    taxes

    o

    which

    the

    Convention

    shall

    in Cyprus:

    (i)

    the

    income

    tax;

    (iD

    the

    corporate

    ncome

    tax;

    (iii)

    special

    contribution

    for the

    Defence

    of the

    (iv) the

    capital

    gains ax;

    apply

    are

    n

    particular:

    (hereinafter

    eferred

    o

    as "Cyprus

    ax");

    b)

    in

    Lithuania:

    (i)

    the

    Profit

    tax;

    (ii)

    the

    income

    ax;

    (hereinafter

    eferred

    o

    as

    "Lithuanian

    tax")'

    4.

    The

    Convention

    shall

    apply

    also

    to

    any

    identical

    or

    substantially

    similar

    taxes

    that

    are

    imposed

    after

    the

    date

    of

    signature

    of

    the

    Convention

    in

    addition

    to,

    or

    in

    place

    of,

    the

    existing

    taxes.

    The

    competent

    authorities

    of

    the Contracting

    States

    shall

    notify

    eachother

    of

    any

    significant

    changes

    hat

    have

    been

    made

    n

    their taxation

    laws.

    a

    J .

    a)

    Republic;

    l .

    a)

    Article

    3

    General

    Definitions

    For

    the

    purposes

    of

    this

    Convention,

    unless

    he

    context

    otherwise

    requires:

    the

    term "cyprus"

    means

    the

    Republic

    of

    cyprus

    and,

    when used

    in

    a

    geographicalsense, ncludes

    the

    national

    territory,

    the

    territorial

    sea

    hereof

    as

    well

    aS

    any

    area

    outside

    he

    territorial

    sea,

    ncluding

    the

    contiguous

    zone'

    the

    exclusive

    economic

    zone

    and

    the

    continental

    shelf,

    which

    has

    been

    or

    may

    hereafter

    be

    designated,

    under

    the

    laws

    of

    cyprus

    and

    in

    accordance

    with

    international

    law,

    as

    an

    area

    within

    which

    Cyprus

    may

    exercise

    sovereign

    ights

    or

    urisdiction;

    the

    term

    "Lithuania"

    means

    he

    Republic

    of

    Lithuania

    and,

    when used

    n

    the

    geographical

    sense,

    means

    he

    territory

    under

    its

    sovereignty

    and

    other

    areas

    over

    which

    the

    Republic

    of

    Lithuania

    exercises

    sovereign

    rights or

    iurisdiction

    n

    accordance

    ith

    intemational

    aw;

    b)

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    i)

    the

    terms

    "a Contracting

    State"

    and

    "the

    other

    contracting

    state"

    mean

    Lithuania

    or

    Cyprus,

    as he

    context

    requires;

    the

    term

    "person" ncludes

    an

    individual,

    a company

    and

    any

    other

    body

    of

    persons;

    the

    term

    "company"

    means

    any

    body

    corporate

    or

    any entity

    that

    is

    treated

    as a

    body

    corporate

    or

    tax

    purposes;

    the

    terms

    "enterprise of a

    contracting

    State"

    and

    "enterprise

    of the

    other

    Contracting

    State"

    mean

    respectively

    an

    enterprise

    arried

    on

    by a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State and

    an

    enterprise

    carried

    on by a resident

    of the

    other

    Contracting State;

    the

    term

    "international

    traffic"

    means

    any

    transport

    by a

    ship

    or aircraft

    operated

    by

    an enterprise

    of a contracting

    State, except

    when

    the

    ship or

    aircraft s

    operated

    olely

    between

    laces

    n the

    other

    Contracting

    State;

    the

    term

    "competent

    uthority"

    means:

    (i)

    in

    Cyprus, he

    Minister

    of Finance

    or his

    authorised

    epresentative;

    (ii)

    in

    Lithuania,

    the

    Minister

    of Finance

    or his

    authorised

    representative;

    the term

    "national"

    means:

    (i)

    any

    ndividual

    possessing

    he citizenship

    of

    a

    Contracting

    State;

    (ii)

    any legal

    person,

    partnership

    or

    association

    deriving its

    status

    as

    such from the

    laws in force in

    a Contractins

    State.

    2. As

    regards he

    application

    of the Convention

    at any time

    by a

    Contracting

    State,

    any term not

    defined

    herein shall,

    unless he context

    otherwise equires,

    have

    the

    meaning

    hat it has

    at that time

    under the law

    of that State or

    the

    purposes

    of the

    taxes o

    which

    the

    Convention applies,

    any meaning

    under the applicable

    ax laws

    of that State

    prevailing

    over a meaning

    given

    to the term

    under other laws

    of that State.

    c)

    d)

    e)

    0

    s)

    h)

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    Article 4

    Resident

    l.

    For the

    purposes

    of this

    Convention,

    he term

    "resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State"means

    any

    person

    who,

    under

    he aws

    of that

    State,

    s liable

    to tax

    therein

    by reason

    of

    his domicile,

    residence,

    place

    of management, lace

    of incorporation

    or

    any

    other

    criterion

    of a similar

    nature,

    and also

    ncludes

    hat State,

    any

    political

    subdivision

    and any

    local

    authority

    thereof.

    This

    term, however,

    does not include

    any

    person

    who

    is liable

    to

    tax

    in

    that

    State n respect

    only of income

    from

    sources n

    that

    State or

    capital

    situated

    therein.

    2.

    Where

    by

    reason

    of the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    an individual

    is

    a resident

    of

    both contracting

    States, hen

    his status

    hall

    be

    determined

    s ollows:

    a)

    he

    shall

    be deemed

    o be a resident

    only

    of the

    State n which

    he has

    a

    permanent

    home

    available o him;

    if he has

    a

    permanent

    home

    available o

    him in

    both

    States, e shall

    be deemed o

    be a resident

    only of the

    Statewith

    which his personal and economic relations are closer (centre of vital

    interests);

    if the

    State in which

    he has his

    centre

    of vital interests

    cannot

    be

    determined,

    or

    if

    he has not

    a

    permanent

    home

    available to him

    in either

    State,

    he

    shall be deemed

    o be a residentonly

    of the

    State

    n which

    he has

    an habitualabode:

    if

    he has an habitual

    abode n both States

    or in neither of them,

    he shall be

    deemed o

    be a residentonly

    of

    the

    Stateof which he is

    a national;

    if he is a

    national of both

    States

    or

    of neither of them, the

    competent

    authorities

    of the Contracting

    States shall settle the

    question

    by mutual

    asreement.

    3.

    Where by reason

    of the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1 a

    person

    other than

    an

    individual

    is a resident

    of both

    Contracting States, he competent authorities

    of the

    Contracting

    Statesshall endeavour o

    settle he

    question

    by mutual agreement

    n order to

    determinehe modeof applicationof theConvention o suchperson.

    b)

    c)

    d)

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    Article

    5

    Permanent

    Establishment

    1.

    For

    the

    purposes

    of

    this

    Convention, he

    term

    "permanent

    establishment"

    means

    a fixed

    place

    of

    business hrough

    which

    the

    business

    of an enterprise

    s

    wholly

    or

    partly

    carried

    on.

    3. A building site, a construction, assembly or installation project or a

    supervisory

    or consultancy

    activity

    connected therewith

    constitutes

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    nly if such

    site,

    project

    or activity lasts for

    a

    period

    of

    more

    than nine

    months.

    4.

    Notwithstanding

    the

    preceding provisions

    of this Article, the term

    "permanent

    stablishment"

    hall be deemed ot to include:

    2.

    a)

    b)

    c)

    d)

    e)

    0

    a)

    b)

    c)

    d)

    The term

    "permanent

    stablishment"

    ncludes

    especially:

    a

    place

    of management;

    a branch;

    an

    office;

    afactory;

    a workshop,

    and

    a

    mine, an

    oil or

    gas

    well,

    a

    quany

    or any

    other

    place

    of exploration

    or

    extraction

    of natural resources.

    the

    use of

    facilities

    solely for the

    purpose

    of

    storage,

    display

    or delivery of

    goods

    or merchandise

    elonging o

    the enterprise;

    the

    maintenance

    of a stock of

    goods

    or

    merchandise

    belonging to the

    enterprise olely for the

    purpose

    of storage, isplay or delivery;

    the maintenance

    of a stock of

    goods

    or merchandisebelonging to the

    enterprise olely for the

    purpose

    ofprocessing

    by

    anotherenterprise;

    the maintenance

    of a

    f,rxed

    place

    of businesssolely for the

    purpose

    of

    purchasing goods

    or

    merchandise

    or of collecting information, for the

    enterprise;

    the maintenance

    of a

    fixed

    place

    of businesssolely for the

    purpose

    of

    carrying on, for the enterprise,

    any other activity of a

    preparatory

    or

    e)

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    auxiliary

    character;

    0

    the

    maintenance

    f a fixed

    place

    of business

    olely for

    any combination

    of

    activities

    mentioned

    in

    sub-paragraphs

    a) to e),

    provided

    that

    the overall

    activity

    of the

    fixed

    place

    of

    business esulting

    rom

    this combination

    s of a

    preparatory

    or auxiliary

    character.

    5. Notwithstanding

    he

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    1 and 2, where

    a

    person

    -

    other

    than an

    agent of

    an independent

    status

    o

    whom paragraph

    6 applies

    -

    is

    acting

    on

    behalf

    of an

    enterprise

    and has, and

    habitually exercises,

    n a Contracting

    State an

    authority to conclude contracts n the name of the enterprise, hat

    enterprise

    shall

    be

    deemed

    o have

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    n that State

    n respect

    of any activities

    which

    that

    person

    undertakes

    or

    the enterprise,

    unless he

    activities

    of such

    person

    are limited

    to

    those

    mentioned

    n

    paragraph

    4 which,

    if

    exercised hrough

    a fixed

    place

    of

    business,

    would

    not make

    this fixed

    place

    of business a

    permanent

    establishment

    under

    the

    provisions

    of that

    paragraph.

    6. An enterprise hall not be deemed o have a permanentestablishmentn a

    Contracting

    State merely

    because t carries

    on business n

    that State through

    a broker,

    general

    commission

    agent

    or

    any

    other agentof an independent

    tatus,

    provided

    hat

    such

    persons

    re acting n

    the ordinary course

    of their business.However,

    when the activities

    of

    suchan agent

    are devotedwholly

    or almostwholly on

    behalf of that enterprise, e

    will not

    be considered

    an agent of an independent

    status

    within

    the meaning

    of this

    paragraph.

    7. The fact that a company

    or is controlled

    by a

    company

    which is

    carries

    on business n that

    other State

    otherwise),

    hall not of itself constitute

    other.

    which is a resident

    of a ContractingState

    controls

    a residentof the other

    ContractingState,or which

    (whether

    through

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    or

    either

    company

    a

    peffnanent

    establishment

    of the

    Article 6

    Income from Immovable Property

    l . Income

    derived by a resident of a

    Contracting State from immovable

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    property

    (including

    income

    from

    agriculture

    or forestry)

    situated

    n the

    other

    Contracting

    Statemay

    be

    taxed n

    that

    other State.

    2.

    The term

    "immovable

    property"

    shall have

    he

    meaning

    which

    it has

    under

    the

    law

    of the

    Contracting

    State in

    which

    the

    property

    in

    question

    is

    situated.

    The

    term

    shall

    in any

    case include property

    accessory

    o immovable property,

    livestock

    and

    equipment

    used in

    agriculture

    and

    forestry,

    rights to

    which

    the

    provisions

    of

    general

    aw

    respecting

    landed property

    apply,

    any

    option or

    similar right

    to acquire

    immovable

    property,

    usufruct

    of immovable property

    and rights

    to variable

    or fixed

    payments

    as

    consideration or the working of, or the right to work, mineral

    deposits, sources

    and

    other

    natural

    resources.

    Ships

    and aircraft

    shall not

    be regarded

    as mmovable property.

    3. The

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1 shall apply

    to income

    derived rom

    the

    direct

    use,

    etting,

    or use n

    any

    other orm of immovable

    property.

    4.

    The

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    and 3

    shall also apply

    to the income from

    immovable property of an enterpriseandto income from immovable property usedfor the

    performance

    f independent

    ersonal

    ervices.

    Article 7

    BusinessProlits

    1.

    The

    profrts

    of an enterprise

    of

    a

    ContractingStateshall be taxable only in

    that

    Stateunless he enterprisecarries

    on business

    n the

    other Contracting State hrough a

    permanent

    stablishment ituated herein. f the enterprise arries

    on business s aforesaid,

    the

    profits

    of the enterprisemay be taxed in the other State

    but only so

    much

    of them as

    is

    attributable

    o that

    permanent

    establishment.

    2. Subject to the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    3,

    where

    an enterprise of a

    Contracting

    State carries on business n the other Contracting

    State

    through a

    permanent

    establishmentsituated therein, there shall in each Contracting State be attributed to that

    permanent

    stablishmenthe

    profits

    which

    it

    might

    be expected o make f it were a

    distinct

    and

    separate nterprise ngagedn the sameor similar activitiesunder

    he

    same

    or similar

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    conditions

    and dealing

    wholly independently

    with the

    enterprise

    of which it is

    a

    permanent

    establishment.

    3.

    In determining

    the

    profits

    of a

    permanent

    establishment,

    here

    shall be

    allowed

    as

    deductions

    expenses

    which are incurred

    for the purposes

    of the

    permanent

    establishment,

    ncluding

    executive

    and

    general

    administrative

    expenses

    so

    incurred,

    whether

    in

    the

    State

    in

    which

    the

    permanent

    establishment

    s situated

    or elsewhere.

    The

    expenses

    o be allowed

    as

    deductions

    by a Contracting

    State

    shall include

    only expenses

    that

    are deductible

    under

    he domestic

    aws

    of

    that

    State.

    4. Insofar

    as it

    has been

    customary in a

    Contracting

    State to determine

    the

    profits

    to

    be attributed

    to a

    permanent

    establishment

    on the basis

    of an apportionment

    of

    the

    total

    profits

    of the enterprise

    o its various

    parts,

    nothing

    n

    paragraph

    2 shall

    preclude

    that

    Contracting

    State

    from

    determining

    the

    profits

    to be taxed

    by such an apportionment

    as

    may be customary;

    he method

    of apportionment

    dopted

    shall,

    however,

    be

    such hat

    the result

    shall

    be

    n

    accordance ith

    the

    principles

    contained

    n this Article.

    5. No

    profits

    shall be attributed to a

    permanent

    establishment

    by reasonof the

    mere

    purchase

    y

    that

    permanent

    stablishment f

    goods

    or

    merchandise

    or the

    enterprise.

    6. For the

    pu{poses

    of the

    precedingparagraphs,

    he

    profits

    to be

    attributed o

    the

    permanent

    establishmentshall

    be

    determined

    by

    the

    same method

    year

    by

    year

    unless

    there s

    good

    and sufficient reason o the contrary.

    7. Where

    profits

    include items of income which

    otherArticles

    of

    this

    Convention, hen he

    provisions

    of those

    by the

    provisions

    of this Article.

    are

    dealt with

    separately n

    Articles shall

    not

    be affected

    Article 8

    Shipping and

    Air Transport

    l. Profits of an enterprise f a

    Contracting

    State rom the

    operationof ships

    or

    aircraft in international raffic

    shall be

    taxable only in that

    State.

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    2.

    international

    a)

    b)

    c)

    For

    the

    pu{poses

    of this

    Article

    profits

    from

    the

    operation

    of ships in

    traffic

    include

    profits

    from:

    the rental

    of

    shipson a full

    (time

    or voyage)

    basis,

    the

    occasional

    ental

    ofships on a

    bare-boat

    asis,and

    the use, maintenance

    or rental

    of containers

    (including

    trailers,

    barges

    and

    related

    equipment

    used for

    the transport

    of

    containers), f

    these

    activities

    pertain

    to the

    operation

    of ships

    or aircraft in

    international

    traffic.

    3. The

    provisions

    of this Article

    shall also

    apply to

    profits

    from

    the

    participation n a pool, a oint business r an ntemational

    operating

    agency.

    Article 9

    AssociatedEnterprises

    i.

    Where

    a) an enterpriseof a Contracting Stateparticipatesdirectly or indirectly in the

    management,

    control

    or

    capital

    of

    an

    enterprise of the other

    Contracting

    State,or

    b) the

    same

    persons participate

    directly

    or

    indirectly

    in the

    management,

    control or capital of an enterpriseof a Contracting

    State

    and an

    enterpriseof

    the other ContractingState,

    and in either caseconditions are made

    or

    imposed

    between he

    two enterprises

    n

    their commercial

    or financial relations which differ from those which

    would

    be

    made

    between ndependent nterprises,

    hen any

    profits

    which would,

    but

    for those

    conditions,

    have accrued

    o one of the enterprises, ut, by

    reason

    of those conditions,

    have not

    so

    accrued,may be ncluded n the

    profits

    of that enterprise nd axed accordingly.

    2. Where a Contracting State ncludes

    n the

    profits

    of an

    enterprise

    of that

    State and taxes accordingly

    -

    profits

    on which an enterprise

    of

    the other Contracting State

    has been charged to tax in that other

    State

    and the

    profits

    so

    included are

    profits

    which

    would have accrued to the enterprise of the first-mentioned State if the conditions made

    between the two enterprises

    had

    been

    those which would have

    been

    made

    between

    independententerprises, hen that other Stateshall

    make

    an appropriateadjustment o the

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    amount

    of

    the tax

    charged

    therein

    on those

    profits,

    where

    that

    other

    State considers

    he

    adjustment

    ustified.

    In determining

    such adjustment,

    due

    regard

    shall

    be had

    to

    the other

    provisions

    of

    this

    Convention

    and

    he competent

    uthorities

    of

    the Contracting

    States

    hall

    ifnecessary

    consult

    each

    other.

    Article

    10

    Dividends

    1. Dividendspaid by a companywhich is a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State o a

    resident

    of

    the other

    contracting

    Statemay

    be taxed in

    that

    other State.

    2.

    However,

    such dividends

    may

    also be

    taxed in

    the Contracting

    State of

    which

    the

    company

    paying

    the dividends

    s a resident

    and

    according

    o the laws

    of that

    State,

    but if

    the beneficial

    owner

    of the

    dividends s a resident

    of the

    other

    Contractins

    State,

    he tax

    so charged

    shall not exceed:

    a) 0 per cent of the grossamountof the dividends f the beneficialowner s a

    company

    other

    han

    a

    partnership)

    which holds

    directly

    at least 10

    per

    cent

    of the capital

    of the company

    paying

    he

    dividends;

    b)

    5

    per

    cent of

    the

    gross

    amount

    of

    the

    dividends n all

    other cases.

    This

    paragraph

    shall not affect

    the taxation of the

    company in respect

    of the

    profits

    out

    of

    which

    the dividends

    are

    paid.

    3. The

    term

    "dividends"

    as

    used n this Article means

    ncome from

    shares r

    other rights,

    not being debt-claims,

    participating

    n

    profits,

    as well as income from

    other

    corporate

    rights which is

    subjected o the

    same

    axation

    treatment as income from

    shares

    by

    the

    laws

    of

    the

    Stateof which the company making the

    distribution is a

    resident.

    4.

    The

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    and2 shall not

    apply if the beneficialowner

    of the

    dividends,

    being

    a resident

    of a ContractingState,carries

    on business n the

    other

    Contracting

    State of

    which

    the company

    paying

    the dividends

    is a resident,

    through a

    permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent

    personal

    services rom a fixed base

    situated herein,

    and

    the holding in respectof which

    the

    dividends

    are

    paid

    is effectively

    connectedwith such

    permanent

    stablishment r fixed

    10

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    base.

    n such

    case

    he

    provisions

    of Article

    7

    or

    Article

    14,

    as he case

    may be,

    shall apply.

    5.

    Where

    a company

    which is

    a resident

    of a Contracting

    State derives

    profits

    or income

    from

    the

    other Contracting

    State, hat other

    Statemay not

    impose any

    tax

    on the

    dividends

    paid

    by the company,

    except nsofar

    as such

    dividends

    are

    paid

    to a

    resident

    of

    that other

    State

    or insofar

    as

    the

    holding in respect

    of which

    the dividends

    are

    paid

    is

    effectively

    connected

    with a

    permanent

    establishment

    or a

    fixed base

    situated n that

    other

    State, nor

    subject

    the company's

    undistributed

    profits

    to

    a tax on the

    company's

    undistributed profits,

    even if

    the dividends

    paid

    or the undistributed

    profits

    consist

    wholly

    or partly of profits

    or

    income

    arising in

    such other State.

    Article 11

    Interest

    1. Interest arising in a

    ContractingState

    and

    paid

    to a resident of the other

    ContractingStateshall be taxableonly in that other State.

    2. The term

    "interest"

    as

    used n this Article means ncome from debt-claims

    of every kind, whether

    or

    not secured

    by

    mortgage, and in

    particular,

    income

    from

    government

    securities

    and income from bonds or

    debentures, ncluding

    premiums

    and

    prizes

    attaching o such securities, onds or debentures.

    enalty charges

    or late

    payment

    shallnot

    be

    regarded s nterest or the

    purpose

    of this Article.

    3. The

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1 shall

    not apply if the beneficial owner of

    the

    interest,

    being a

    resident of a Contracting

    State, carries on business

    in the other

    Contracting

    State

    n which the

    interest alises, through

    a

    permanent

    establishmentsituated

    therein, or

    performs

    n that other State

    ndependent

    ersonal

    services

    rom a fixed base

    situated herein, and

    the debt-claim n respectof

    which the interest

    s

    paid

    is effectively

    connectedwith such

    permanent

    establishment r

    fixed base. n such case

    he

    provisions

    of

    Article 7

    or

    Article 14, as he case

    may be, shall apply.

    4. Interestshall be

    deemed o arise

    n a ContractingState

    when the

    payer

    s a

    resident of that State.

    Where,however, he

    personpaying

    the

    interest,

    whether he s a

    11

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    resident

    of a Contracting Stateor

    not, has

    n a Contracting State a

    peffnanent

    establishment

    or a fixed base n connection with which the indebtedness

    n

    which

    the

    interest s

    paid

    was

    incurred, and

    such

    interest is

    bome by such

    permanent

    establishment

    or

    fixed

    base, hen

    such nterest

    shall be deemed o arise n the State

    n

    which the

    permanent

    establishmentor

    fixed

    base s situated.

    5. Where,

    by

    reason

    of

    a

    special

    relationship

    between the

    payer

    and the

    benefrcial

    owner or between both of them and some other

    person,

    the amount

    of the

    interest,

    having regard to the

    debt-claim for

    which it

    is

    paid,

    exceeds he amount which

    would havebeenagreedupon by the payer and the beneficial owner in the absence

    of such

    relationship,

    he

    provisions

    of

    this Article

    shall

    apply only

    to the

    last-mentioned

    mount. n

    such case,

    he excess

    part

    of the

    payments

    shall remain taxable according o the laws

    of

    each

    ContractingState,due regard

    being

    had o the other

    provisions

    of this

    Convention.

    Article 12

    Royalties

    1. Royalties arising n a ContractingStateand

    paid

    to a residentof the other

    Contracting Statemay be taxed in that other State.

    2. However,

    such

    oyaltiesmay

    also

    be taxed n the

    Contracting

    State n which

    they arise and according to the laws of that State, but if the beneficial owner of the

    royalties s

    a

    resident

    of the other ContractingState,

    he tax

    so charged

    shall not

    exceed

    5

    per

    centof the

    gross

    amount

    of

    the royalties.

    3. The term

    "royalties"

    as used n this Article means

    payments

    of

    any kind

    received

    as a consideration or the use of, or the

    right

    to use, any copyright of literary,

    artistic or

    scientific

    work including cinematograph f,rlms and frlms or tapes and other

    means

    of image or sound reproduction or radio or television broad-casting, ny

    patent,

    trademark,

    designor model,

    plan,

    secret ormula or

    process,

    r for information concerning

    industrial,commercialor scientificexperience.

    4. The

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    and2 shall not apply if the beneficial

    owner

    I2

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    of the

    royalties,

    being a resident

    of a Contracting

    State,carries

    on business n

    the other

    Contracting

    State n which

    the

    royalties

    arise, hrough

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    situated

    therein,

    or

    performs

    in that

    other

    State

    independentpersonal

    services from

    a fixed

    base

    situated

    therein,

    and the right

    or

    property

    in

    respect

    of which

    the royalties

    are

    paid

    is

    effectively

    connectedwith

    such

    permanent

    establishment

    r fixed

    base.

    n

    such case

    he

    provisions

    of Article

    7 or Article 14,

    as

    he

    casemay be,

    shall apply.

    5. Royalties

    shall be deemed

    o arise n a Contracting

    Statewhen the

    payer

    s

    a

    resident

    of that

    State. Where, however,

    he

    person paying

    the

    royalties,

    whether he

    is a

    residentof a

    Contracting Stateor not, has

    n a Contracting State

    a

    perrnanent

    establishment

    or

    a fixed

    base n connection

    with which the liability to

    pay

    the royalties was incurred,

    and

    such oyaltiesare

    bome by such

    permanent

    stablishment r fixed

    base,

    hen

    such oyalties

    shall

    be deemed o arise in

    the State n which the

    permanent

    establishmentor frxed

    base

    s

    situated.

    6. Where, by reason of a

    special

    relationship

    between the

    payer

    and the

    beneficial owner or between both of them and some other person, the amount of the

    royalties,

    having regard o the use, right or information for which they are

    paid,

    exceeds

    the amount

    which

    would

    have been agreedupon by the

    payer

    and the beneficial owner

    n

    the absence

    f such relationship, he

    provisions

    of

    this

    Article shall apply only to the last-

    mentioned

    amount. In such case, the excess

    part

    of the

    payments

    shall

    remain taxable

    according

    to the

    laws

    of each Contracting

    State, due regard being

    had

    to the other

    provisions

    of this Convention.

    Article

    13

    Alienation of

    property

    1. Income or

    gains

    derived

    by

    a resident of a Contracting

    State from the

    alienation of immovable

    property

    referred to in Article 6 and situated

    in the other

    Contracting State

    may be taxed in that other State.

    2.

    Gains

    rom the alienationof

    movable

    property

    orming

    part

    of the business

    property

    of a

    permanent

    establishment

    which an enterpriseof

    a

    Contracting

    Statehas

    n

    the

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    other

    Contracting

    State

    or

    of movable property

    pertaining

    o

    a fixed

    base available

    o a

    resident

    of

    a Contracting

    State n

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    or the

    purpose

    of

    performing

    independent

    personal

    services,

    including

    such

    gains

    from

    the

    alienation

    of

    such

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    alone

    or with

    the

    whole

    enterprise)

    or

    of such

    fixed

    base,

    may

    be

    taxed

    n

    that

    other

    State.

    3.

    Gains

    derived

    by an

    enterprise

    f a Contracting

    State

    from the

    alienation

    of

    ships

    or aircraft

    operated

    in international

    traffic

    or movable property

    pertaining

    to

    the

    operation

    of

    such

    ships or

    akcraft,

    shall

    be

    taxable

    only in

    that

    State.

    4.

    Gains from

    the

    alienation

    of any

    property

    other than

    that referred

    to

    in

    paragraphs

    ,

    2 and

    3, shall

    be

    taxable

    only in

    the

    Contracting

    State

    of which

    the alienator

    is

    a resident.

    Article 14

    IndependentPersonalServices

    1.

    Income

    derived

    by an individual

    who

    is a

    resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State n

    respect

    of

    professional

    services

    or other

    activities

    of an independent

    character

    shall be

    taxable

    only in

    that

    Stateunless

    he has

    a fixed

    base egularly

    available

    o him

    in

    the other

    Contracting

    State or

    the

    purpose

    of

    performing

    his activities.

    f he has

    such a fixed

    base,

    the income

    may

    be taxed in

    the other

    State

    but only

    so much

    of it as is attributable

    to that

    fixed

    base.For

    this

    pufpose,

    where

    an individual

    who

    is

    a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State

    stays

    n the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    or a

    period

    or

    periods

    exceeding

    n

    the aggregate

    83

    days

    n

    any twelve

    month

    period

    commencing

    or ending

    n

    the fiscal

    year

    concerned,

    e

    shall

    be

    deemed

    o have

    a fixed

    base egularly

    available

    o him in

    that other

    Stateand

    the

    income

    hat is

    derived rom

    his activities

    eferred

    o above

    hat are

    performed

    n

    that

    other

    State

    shall

    be attributable

    o that fixed

    base.

    2.

    The

    term

    "professional ervices" ncludes

    especially

    ndependent

    cientific,

    literary,artistic, educationalor teachingactivitiesas well as the independent ctivities

    of

    physicians,

    awyers,

    engineers,

    rchitects,

    entists

    and accountants.

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    Article 15

    Income

    from

    Employment

    1.

    Subject

    to

    the

    provisions

    of Articles

    16,

    18

    and

    19,

    salaries,

    wages

    and

    other

    similar

    remuneration

    derived

    by a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State in

    respect

    of an

    employment

    shall

    be taxable

    only in

    that

    Stateunless

    he

    employment

    s exercised

    n

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State. f

    the

    employment

    s

    so exercised,

    uch emuneration

    s s

    derived

    therefrom

    may

    be taxed

    n that

    other

    State.

    2.

    resident

    of

    Contracting

    Notwithstanding he provisionsof paragraph

    1, remuneration

    derived

    by a

    a Contracting

    State in

    respect

    of an employment

    exercised

    n

    the other

    Stateshall

    be taxable

    only in

    the first-mentioned

    State f:

    the

    recipient

    is

    present

    in the

    other

    State for

    a

    period

    or

    periods

    not

    exceeding

    in

    the

    aggregate

    183 days

    in

    arry

    twelve month period

    commencing

    or

    ending

    n

    the fiscal

    year

    concemed,

    and

    the remuneration

    s

    paid

    by, or on

    behalf

    of, an

    employer who

    is

    not a

    residentofthe otherState,and

    the

    remuneration

    s

    not

    bome by a

    permanent

    establishment

    or a fixed

    base

    which

    the employer

    has

    n the

    other State.

    a)

    3.

    Notwithstanding

    the

    preceding

    provisions

    of this

    Article, remuneration

    derived

    n respect

    of an employment

    exercised

    aboard

    a

    ship operated n

    international

    traffic

    by an

    enterprise

    of a

    Contracting

    Stateshall be taxable

    only

    in

    that State.

    4.

    Notwithstanding

    the

    preceding provisions

    of this Article,

    remuneration

    derived n

    respect

    of an employment

    exercised

    aboard

    an aircraft

    operated n international

    traffic

    by

    an enterprise

    of a

    Contracting

    State

    may

    be taxed n

    that State.

    Article

    16

    Directors'Fees

    Directors'

    ees and

    other

    similar

    payments

    derived

    by a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State n

    his capacity

    as a member

    of the

    boardof directors

    or any

    other similar

    organ

    of a

    b)

    c)

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    company

    which is

    a resident

    of the

    other Contracting

    State

    may

    be taxed in

    that other

    State.

    Article

    17

    Artistes

    and Sportsmen

    1.

    Notwithstanding

    he

    provisions

    of Articles

    14 and 15,

    ncome

    derived

    by a

    resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State as an entertainer,

    such as

    a theatre,

    motion

    picture,

    radio

    or

    televisionartiste,or a musician,or as a sportsman, rom his personal

    activities

    as

    such

    exercised

    n the

    other Contracting

    State,may

    be taxed n that

    other State.

    2. Where

    income in

    respect

    of

    personal

    activities

    exercisedby an

    entertainer

    or a

    sportsman n

    his capacity as

    such accruesnot to

    the entertainer

    or sportsman

    himself

    but

    to another

    person,

    that income

    may, notwithstanding

    the

    provisions

    of Articles

    7, 14

    and

    15, be taxed

    in the

    Contracting State n which

    the activities

    of

    the

    entertaineror

    sportsman re exercised.

    3. The

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    1 and 2

    shall not apply to income

    derived

    from

    activities

    exercised n a Contracting

    Stateby an entertainer

    or a sportsman f the visit

    to

    that State is wholly

    or mainly supported

    by

    public

    funds of

    one

    or

    both of the

    Contracting

    States,

    political

    subdivisionsor local authorities

    hereof.

    In

    such case, he

    income

    shall

    be taxable only in the

    Contracting Stateof which the entertainer

    or sportsman

    is a resident.

    Article 18

    Pensions

    1.

    Subject o the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph2

    of

    Article

    19,

    pensions

    and other

    similar remuneration

    paid

    to

    a resident

    of a Contracting State n consideration

    of

    past

    employment hall be taxableonly in thatState.

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    2.

    Notwithstanding

    he

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1, and

    subject

    o the provisions

    of

    paragraph

    of

    Anicle

    19,

    pensions

    aid

    and

    other

    payments

    made,

    whetherperiodically

    or in

    a

    lump-sum,

    under

    the

    social

    security

    egislation

    of a

    Contracting

    State

    shall

    be

    taxable

    n

    that

    State.

    Article

    19

    Government

    Service

    a) Salaries, wages and other similar remuneration. other

    than

    a

    pension,

    paid

    by a

    contracting

    state,

    a

    political

    subdivision

    or

    a local

    authority

    thereof

    to an

    individual

    in

    respect

    of services

    rendered

    to

    that

    State,

    political

    subdivision

    or authority

    shall

    be taxable

    only

    in

    that

    State.

    However,

    such

    salaries,

    wages and

    other

    similar

    remuneration

    shall

    be

    taxable

    only

    in the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    f

    the services

    are

    rendered

    n

    that

    Stateand

    the individual

    is a resident

    of that

    Statewho:

    (i) is a nationalof that State;or

    (ii)

    did

    not

    become a

    resident

    of that

    State

    solely

    for the

    purpose

    of

    rendering

    he

    services.

    a)

    Any

    pension

    paid

    by, or out of funds

    created

    y, a Contracting

    State,

    a

    political

    subdivision

    or

    a local authority

    hereof

    o

    an individual

    in respect

    of services

    endered

    o

    that

    State,

    political

    subdivision

    or authority

    shall

    be

    taxable

    only in that

    State.

    However,

    such

    pension

    shall

    be taxable

    only in

    the

    other Contracting

    State

    if the individual

    s

    a resident

    of, and

    a national

    of, that

    State.

    3.

    The

    provisions

    f Art icles 15,16,77,

    and

    18

    shall apply o

    salaries, ages

    and

    other

    similar

    remuneration,

    and to

    pensions,

    n

    respect

    of services

    rendered

    n

    connection

    with

    a business

    arried

    on

    by a Contracting

    State,

    a

    political

    subdivision

    or

    a

    local

    authority

    thereof.

    l .

    b)

    2.

    b)

    t 7

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    Article

    20

    Students

    Payments

    which

    a

    student,

    an apprentice

    or

    a trainee

    who

    is or was

    immediately

    before

    visiting

    a

    Contracting

    State

    a resident

    of the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    and

    who

    is

    present

    n

    the

    first-mentioned

    State

    solely

    for

    the

    purpose

    of his

    education

    or

    training

    receives

    or

    the

    purpose

    of

    his maintenance,

    education

    or training

    shall not

    be

    taxed

    in

    that

    state, provided

    that

    such

    payments

    arise

    rom

    sources

    outside

    hat

    State.

    Article

    21

    Offshore

    activities

    1.

    The provisions

    of

    this Article

    shall

    apply

    notwithstanding

    any

    other

    provision

    of this

    Convention.

    2. A personwho is a residentof a ContractingStateand carrieson activities

    offshore

    n

    the

    other Contracting

    State n connection

    with

    the exploration

    or exploitation

    of

    the

    seabed

    or subsoil

    or their

    natural

    resources

    situated

    n that

    other

    State shall,

    subject o

    paragraphs

    and 4

    of this

    Article,

    be deemed n

    relation

    o

    those activities

    o

    be carrying

    on business

    n

    that

    other

    State through

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    or

    fixed

    base

    situated

    therein.

    3.

    The

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    2 shall

    not apply

    where

    the

    activities

    are

    carried

    on

    for a

    period

    or

    periods

    not exceeding

    30 days in

    the

    aggregate n

    any

    twelve

    months

    period

    commencing

    or ending

    in the

    fiscal

    year

    concerned.

    However,

    for

    the

    purposes

    f this

    paragraph:

    a)

    activities

    carried

    on

    by a

    person

    who

    is associated

    ith

    another

    person

    shall

    be regarded

    as

    carried

    on by the

    other

    person

    f the

    activities in

    question

    are

    substantially

    he same

    as hose

    carried

    on by the

    f,rrst-mentioned

    erson;

    a

    person

    shall be deemed

    o

    be associated

    with

    another

    person

    f one is

    controlleddirectly or indirectly by the other,or both are controlled

    directly

    or indirectly

    by a

    third

    person

    or third

    persons.

    b)

    18

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    4.

    Profits

    derived

    by

    a

    person

    who is

    a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State rom

    the

    transportation

    f supplies

    or

    personnel

    o

    a location,

    or

    between

    ocations,

    where

    activities

    in

    connection

    with

    the exploration

    or

    exploitation

    of

    the

    seabed

    or subsoil

    or their

    natural

    resources

    are

    being carried

    on in a

    Contracting

    State,

    or from

    the

    operation

    of tugboats

    and

    other

    vessels

    uxiliary

    to

    suchactivities,

    shall be taxable

    only in

    that State.

    a)

    Subject to

    sub-paragraph

    b of this

    paragraph,

    salaries,

    wages

    and

    similar remuneration

    erived

    by a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State

    n respect

    of an employment

    connected

    with

    the

    exploration

    or

    exploitation

    of the

    seabedor subsoil or their natural resources

    situated

    n the

    other

    contracting

    State may, to

    the extent

    that

    the duties

    are

    performed

    offshore

    in that

    other

    State,

    be taxed

    in that

    other

    State. However,

    such remuneration

    shall

    be

    taxable

    only in

    the first-mentioned

    State if

    the employment

    is

    carried

    on

    offshore for

    an employer

    who is

    not a resident

    of the other

    State

    and

    provided

    that

    the employment

    s

    carried

    on for a

    period

    or

    periods

    not

    exceeding

    in the

    aggregate

    30 days in

    any

    twelve-month

    period

    commencingor ending n the fiscalyearconcerned.

    Salaries,

    wages

    and similar

    remuneration

    derived

    by a resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State in respect

    of an employment

    exercised

    aboard

    a ship or

    aircraft engaged

    n the transportation

    of

    supplies or

    personnel

    o or from

    a

    location,

    or

    between locations, where

    activities

    connected with

    the

    explorationor exploitation

    of the

    seabed r subsoil

    or

    their natural

    esources

    are being carried

    on in the

    other Contracting

    State, or

    in

    respect

    of

    an

    employment

    exercised board ugboats

    or other vessels

    operated uxiliary

    o

    such activit ies, may

    be taxed in the State

    of which the

    person

    carrying on

    suchactivities

    s a resident.

    Gainsderivedby a resident

    of a Contracting

    State

    rom

    the alienation

    of:

    Exploration

    or exploitation ights; or

    Property

    situated

    n

    the other Contracting

    State and used n connection

    with

    the exploration

    or exploitation of the

    seabed

    or

    subsoil or

    their natural

    resourcessituated n that other State;or

    Sharesderiving their value

    or

    the

    greater

    part

    of their value

    directly or

    indirectly from

    such rights or such

    property

    or from such rights and

    such

    5.

    b)

    6 .

    a)

    b)

    c)

    19

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    property

    taken

    together,

    may

    be

    taxed

    in

    that

    other

    State.

    In

    this paragraph

    "exploration

    or

    exploitation

    rights"

    means

    rights

    to

    assets

    o

    be

    produced

    by

    the

    exploration

    or

    exploitation

    of

    the

    seabed

    or subsoil

    or

    their

    natural

    resources

    n

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State,

    ncluding

    rights

    to

    interests

    n

    or to

    the

    benefit

    of

    such

    assets.

    Article

    22

    Other Income

    1.

    Items

    of

    income

    of a

    resident

    of a

    Contracting

    State,

    wherever

    arising,

    not

    dealt

    with

    in

    the

    foregoing

    Articles

    of

    this

    Convention

    shall

    be

    taxable

    only in

    that

    State.

    2.

    The

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1

    shall not

    apply

    to income,

    other

    than

    income

    from

    immovable

    property

    as

    defined

    n

    paragraph2

    of

    Article

    6, if

    the recipient

    of

    such

    income,

    being a resident of a Contracting State, carries on business in the other

    Contracting

    State

    through

    a

    permanent

    establishment

    situated

    herein,

    or

    performs

    in

    that

    other

    State ndependent

    personal

    services

    rom

    a fixed

    base

    situated

    herein,

    and

    the

    right

    or

    property

    in respect

    of which

    the income

    is

    paid

    is effectively

    connected

    with

    such

    permanent

    stablishment

    r fixed

    base.

    n

    such

    case he

    provisions

    of

    Article

    7

    or Article

    14,

    as

    he case

    may

    be,

    shall

    apply.

    Article

    23

    Elimination

    of Double

    Taxation

    1.

    In

    Cyprus

    double

    axation

    shall

    be eliminated

    as ollows:

    Subject

    o

    the

    provisions

    of Cyprus

    Tax Law

    regarding

    credit

    for foreign

    tax,

    there

    shall

    be allowed

    as a

    credit

    against

    Cyprus

    ax

    payable

    n respect

    of any item

    of

    income

    derived

    from

    Lithuania

    the Lithuanian

    tax

    paid

    under

    the

    laws

    of Lithuania

    and in

    accordance ith this Convention.The creditshall not, however,exceed hatpart

    of Cyprus

    tax,

    as computed

    before

    he credit

    s

    given,

    which is

    appropriate

    o

    such tems

    of income.

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    2.

    In

    Lithuania

    double

    axation

    shall

    be eliminated

    as ollows:

    Where

    a resident

    of

    Lithuania

    derives

    income

    which,

    in

    accordance

    with

    this

    Convention,

    fidY

    be

    taxed

    n

    Cyprus,

    unless

    a

    more

    favourable

    reatment

    s

    provided

    n its

    domestic

    law,

    Lithuania

    shall

    allow

    as

    a deduction

    from

    the

    tax

    on

    the income

    of

    that

    resident,

    an

    amount

    equal

    to

    the income

    tax

    paid

    thereon

    n

    cyprus.

    Such

    deduction

    shall

    not,

    however,

    exceed

    hat part

    of

    the income

    ax

    in

    Lithuania,

    as

    computed

    before

    the

    deduction

    s

    given,

    which

    is

    attributable

    to

    the

    income

    which

    may

    be taxed

    n

    Cyprus.

    Article

    24

    Non-Discrimination

    1.

    Nationals

    of

    a

    Contracting

    State

    shall not

    be subjected

    in

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    to any

    taxation

    or any requirement

    connected

    herewith,

    which

    is

    other

    or

    more

    burdensome

    han

    the taxation

    and

    connected

    equirements

    o

    which

    nationals

    of

    that other State n the same circumstances,n particular with respect o residence,are or

    may

    be

    subjected.

    This provision

    shall,

    notwithstanding

    he

    provisions

    of Article

    I, also

    apply

    to

    persons

    who

    are not

    residents

    of one

    or both

    of the

    Contractins

    States.

    2.

    The

    taxation

    on

    a

    pefinanent

    establishment

    which

    an enterprise

    of a

    Contracting

    State has in

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State

    shall not

    be less

    favourably

    levied in

    that

    other

    State

    than the

    taxation

    levied

    on

    enterprises

    of that

    other

    State carrying

    on the

    same

    activities.

    This

    provision

    shall not

    be construed

    as obliging

    a Contracting

    State o

    grant

    to residents

    of the

    other

    Contracting

    State any

    personal

    allowances,

    reliefs

    and

    reductions

    or taxation

    purposes

    on account

    of civil

    status

    or family

    responsibilities

    which

    it

    grants

    o its

    own residents.

    3. Except

    where

    the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    1

    of Article

    9,

    parcgraph

    5 of

    Article

    11,

    or

    paragraph

    6 of Article

    12,

    apply, nterest,

    oyalties

    and

    other disbursements

    paid

    by an

    enterprise

    of a

    Contracting

    State to

    a

    resident

    of

    the other

    Contracting

    State

    shall, for the purposeof determining he taxableprofits of such enterprise,

    e deductible

    under

    the

    same conditions

    as if they

    had

    been

    paid

    to a resident

    of the first-mentioned

    State.

    21

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    4.

    Enterprises

    of a Contracting

    State,

    he capital

    of which

    is wholly

    or

    partly

    owned

    or

    controlled,

    directly

    or indirectly,

    by

    one

    or more

    residents

    of

    the

    other

    Contracting

    State,

    shall

    not

    be subjected

    n the first-mentioned

    State

    o any

    taxation

    or any

    requirement

    connected

    herewith

    which

    is

    other or more

    burdensome

    han

    the

    taxation

    and

    connected

    equirements

    o

    which

    other

    similar enterprises

    of

    the first-mentioned

    State are

    or may

    be

    subjected.

    5.

    The

    provisions

    of this

    Article

    shall,

    notwithstanding

    the

    provisions

    of

    Article

    2, apply

    o taxes

    of

    every kind

    and description.

    Article 25

    Mutual

    Agreement

    Procedure

    1.

    Where

    a

    person

    considers

    hat the actions

    of

    one or both of the

    Contracting

    States

    esult

    or will result

    for him

    in taxation

    not in accordance

    ith

    the

    provisions

    of

    this

    Convention,he may, irrespectiveof the remediesprovidedby the domestic aw of those

    States,

    present

    his

    case o the

    competentauthority

    of the

    Contracting State of which

    he is a

    resident

    or, if his case

    comes under

    paragraph

    of Article

    24, to that

    of

    the

    Contracting

    State

    of

    which

    he is a national.

    The

    casemust be

    presented

    within three

    years

    rom the first

    notification

    of

    the

    action resulting

    n taxationnot in accordance

    with

    the

    provisions

    of the

    Convention.

    2.

    The competent

    authority

    shall

    endeavour,

    f the

    objection

    appears

    o itto be

    justified

    and f it is not itself

    able o arr ive at a

    satisfactory olution, o resolve

    he caseby

    mutual agreement

    with the competent

    authority of the other

    Contracting State,with a view

    to

    the avoidance

    of

    taxation

    which is not in accordance

    with the Convention.

    Any

    agreement

    eached

    shall be implemented notwithstanding

    any time limits in

    the domestic

    law

    of the Contractins

    States.

    3. The competent authorities

    of the Contracting States

    shall

    endeavour

    resolveby mutual agreementany difficulties or doubtsarising as to the interpretation

    application

    of the

    Convention. They may also consult together

    for the elimination

    double

    axation n

    cases

    ot

    provided

    or in the

    Convention.

    to

    or

    of

    22

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    4. The competent authorities of the Contracting Statesmay communicatewith

    each

    other directly, ncluding through a

    oint

    commission

    consisting

    of

    themselves

    r

    their

    representatives,

    or the

    purpose

    of reaching an agreement n the sense of the

    preceding

    paragraphs.

    Article 26

    Exchange of Information

    1. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchangesuch

    information

    as s forseeably elevant or carrying out the

    provisions

    of this Conventionor

    to

    the administration or enforcementof the domestic

    aws

    concerning taxes of every kind

    and

    description mposedon behalf of a ContractingStateor a

    political

    subdivisionor

    local

    authority thereof, insofar as the taxation thereunder

    s not contrary to the Convention. The

    exchange

    f information

    s

    not

    restricted

    y

    Articles I and2.

    2. Any information receivedunderparagraph1 by a Contracting State shall be

    treated as secret n the same manner as

    information obtained under the

    domestic laws of

    that State and shall be disclosed only

    to

    persons

    or

    authorities

    (including

    courts

    and

    administrative odies)concerned

    with the assessment

    r collection of,

    the enforcement r

    prosecution

    n respectof, or the determination

    of appeals

    n relation to the

    taxes referred o

    in

    paragraph

    1, or the

    oversight of the

    above. Such

    persons

    or authorities shall

    use the

    information only for

    such

    purposes.They may disclose

    he information

    in

    public

    court

    proceedings

    r in

    judicial

    decisions.

    3.

    In no case shall

    the

    provisions

    of

    paragraphs

    and

    2 be construed

    as to

    imposeon a ContractingState

    he obligation:

    a) to carry out

    administrative

    measures

    for the supply

    of

    information at

    variance with

    the laws and

    administrative

    practice

    of

    that or of the

    other

    Contracting

    State;

    to supply

    information

    which

    is not obtainable

    under

    the laws or

    in the

    normal

    courseof the

    administration

    of that or of the other Contracting State;

    to

    supply

    information

    which would

    discloseany trade,

    business,

    ndustrial,

    commercial or

    professional

    secret or

    trade

    process,

    or information,

    the

    b)

    c)

    ^ a

    z )

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    disclosure f which would

    be contrary o

    public

    policy (ordrepublic).

    4.

    If information is requested

    by a Contracting

    State in accordance

    with this

    Article, the

    other Contracting

    State shall use its

    information gathering

    measures o

    obtain

    the requested

    nformation,

    even

    though

    that other Statemay not need

    such

    information

    for

    its

    own tax

    purposes.

    The obligation contained n

    the

    preceding

    sentence

    s subject

    o the

    limitations

    of

    paragraph

    3 but

    in

    no case shall such limitations

    be construed o

    permit

    a

    Contracting

    State to decline to supply information

    solely because t has no

    domestic

    interest n

    such nformation.

    5. In no case

    shall the

    provisions

    of

    paragraph

    3 be construed o

    permit

    a

    Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because he information is held

    by

    a

    bank, other inancial nstitution,

    nominee

    or

    person

    acting n an agencyor a fiduciary

    capacity

    or because

    t relates o ownership nterests

    n

    a

    person.

    Article 27

    Members of Diplomatic

    Missions and Consular

    Posts

    Nothing in this Convention

    shall

    affect the

    fiscal

    privileges

    of members of

    diplomatic

    missionsor consular

    posts

    under he

    general

    ules of

    international

    aw or under

    the

    provisions

    of

    specialagreements.

    Article

    28

    Entry

    into

    Force

    1. The Governments

    of

    the Contracting

    States

    shall

    notify each

    other

    when the

    constitutional

    requirements

    or the entry

    into

    force of this

    Convention

    have been

    complied

    with.

    2.

    The Convention

    shall

    enter

    into

    force on the

    date of

    the later of

    the

    notifications

    referred

    to in

    paragraph

    1

    and its provisions shall have effect in both

    Contracting States:

    24

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    in respect

    of taxeswithheld

    at source, n income

    derived

    on or after he

    first

    day

    of January in

    the calendar

    year

    next

    following the

    year

    in which

    the

    Convention

    enters nto force;

    in respect

    of other taxes on income, for

    taxes chargeable

    or any fiscal

    year

    beginning on or

    after the first day of

    January in the calendar

    year

    next

    following the

    year

    in which the Convention

    enters nto force.

    Article 29

    Termination

    This

    Convention shall remain in force until terminated by a Contracting

    State.

    Either

    Contracting State may terminate the

    Convention,

    through diplomatic charurels,by

    giving

    written

    notice of termination at

    least

    six

    months

    before

    the end of any calendar

    year.

    In

    suchevent, he

    Convention

    shall cease o

    haveeffect n

    both Contracting

    States:

    a) in respectof taxeswithheld at source,

    n income derivedon or after he first

    day of January in the calendaryear next following the year in which the

    noticehasbeen

    given;

    b)

    in respect of other

    taxes on income,

    for taxes chargeable

    or any fiscal

    year

    beginning

    on or after

    the first day

    of January in

    the calendar

    year

    next

    following the

    year

    in which the notice

    has been

    given.

    In witness

    whereof, the undersigned,

    duly authorised

    thereto,

    have signed

    this

    Convention.

    a)

    b)

    Done n duplicate

    &ila *.b9lt{.f

    this .*4...

    day of

    /Uttg

    20fi in

    tne

    Lithuanian, Greek

    and

    English

    languages,

    ll three

    texts being equally

    authentic.

    n the

    caseof

    divergence f

    interpretation

    he

    English ext

    shall

    prevail.

    For the Government

    of the

    Republic of Lithuania

    \

    For the Governmerut

    of the

    Renublis/of

    Cvprus

    7/ry8

    Harris

    Geirrgiades

    Minister

    of Finance

    /-/l'----------

    Rimantas SadZius

    Minister of

    Finance

    25

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    PROTOCOL

    At the

    signing

    of the

    Convention

    between

    the Govemment

    of the

    Republic

    of

    Lithuania

    and the

    Government

    of the

    Republic

    of Cyprus for

    the Avoidance

    of Double

    Taxation

    and

    he Prevention

    of

    Fiscal

    Evasion

    with respect

    o Taxes

    on Income,

    both

    sides

    have

    agreed hat

    this Protocol

    shall form an

    integral

    part

    of the Convention:

    With

    reference

    o Article

    6 "Income from immovable property":

    Where

    the ownership

    of

    sharesor other corporate rights

    in a

    company entitles

    the

    owner

    of such sharesor corporate

    rights to the

    enjoyment of immovable

    property

    held

    by

    the company, he income from the direct use, etting,

    or use n any

    other

    form

    of such right

    to the enjoyment

    may be taxed in the

    Contracting State

    n

    which the immovable

    property

    s

    situated.

    In witnesswhereof he undersigned, eing duly authorised hereto,

    have

    signed his

    Protocol.

    Done n duplicatat u.Q.&mftni,

    ..J./.... ayof .fuf.g

    2a/3,n the

    / /

    Lithuanian, Greek

    and English

    languages,all three

    texts being equally

    authentic.

    In the

    caseof divergence f

    interpretation

    he English

    ext shall

    prevail.

    For

    the Government

    of the

    Republic of

    Lithuania

    For the Government

    of

    the

    Republic of Cyprus

    des

    imantas SadZius

    Minister of

    Finance

    Min

    r of Finance