draft dunwoody comprehensive plan - mar 17
TRANSCRIPT
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSACKNOWLEDGEMENTSACKNOWLEDGEMENTSACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Mayor and City Council
Ken Wright, Mayor
Denis Shortal,Post 1
Adrian Bonser,Post 2
Tom Taylor,Post 3
Robert Wittenstein,Post 4
Danny Ross,Post 5
John Heneghan,Post 6
Steering Committee
Al Alberghini
Pattie Baker
Ray Dankberg
Bill Grant
Bill GrossmanRenate Herod
Barbara Koehler
Bob Lundsten
Robert Miller
Queenie Ross
Doug Thompson
Yvonne Williams
Dunwoody Citizens
Dunwoody City Staff
Warren Hutmacher,City Manager
Rebecca Blanford,
Planning Coordinator
Kimberly Greer,
Assistant to the City Manager
Chief Billy Grogan,
Chief of Police
Howard Koontz,
City Planner
Michael Lockett,
I.T. ManagerChris Pike,
Finance Director
Michael Smith,
Public Works Director
Mike Tuller/Jennifer Peterson,
Community Development Director
ConsultantsPond & Company
ARCADISRoss and Associates
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TABLE OFCONTENTS
INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW OFPLANNING PROCESS ................................................................ 3
SECTION I. COMMUNITY VISION ............................................................................................. 5
City-wide Vision Sta te ment ........................................................................... 5Future Development Map and Character Area Narrative ..................... 6
George town-Sha llow ford Road .................................................... 9
Jett Ferry Ga te way ........................................................................ 12
Tilly Mill Gate way ........................................................................... 13
Winters Cha pel ............................................................................... 14
Perimete r Center ........................................................................... 15
Dunw oody Village ......................................................................... 24
Institutiona l/ Campus .................................................................... 27
Office ............................................................................................... 28Sub urb an Ne ighb orhood ............................................................. 29
Multi-Family/ Mixed -Use ................................................................. 30
Future Development A reas: Qua lity Com munity Ob jec tives ................ 32
SECTION II. FINAL LIST OF ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITIES............................................................... 36
SECTION III. POLICIES AND GOALS ......................................................................................... 40
SECTION IV. IMPLEMENTATION PROGRAM ................................................................................ 52
Long Term Prog rams (beyond 5-year STWP time frame) ........................ 52
Short Term Wo rk Program ............................................................................ 65
Attachment I: Dunwoody Green Communities Certification
Chec klist ......................................................................................................... 67
SECTION V. PARTICIPATION SUMMARY.................................................................................... 72
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MAPS&FIGURES
FIGURE 1: Future Development Map ............................................................................. 8
FIGURE 2: Design elements envisioned for the Ge orgetown-Sha llow ford area ..... 9
FIGURE 3: Appropriate transitions: change in building heights, strategic parkingand buffers ....................................................................................................................... 10
FIGURE 4: Example sketch of the types of land use and amenities appropriate
within the Georgetown-Shallowford Corridor Area .................................................. 11
FIGURE 5: Perime ter Center LCI Framework Plan: develop ment typ es .................. 17
FIGURE 6: Deve lopment Opportunit ies ........................................................................ 18
FIGURE 7: Plan-view Perimeter Center Parkway Build- Out with Linear Park and
Green Spac e ................................................................................................................... 19
FIGURE 8: Transit Village Vision: Perimeter Focus: Envisioning a New Atlanta
Center Update(LCI 2005) .............................................................................................. 20FIGURE 9: Develop ment Opp ortunities, Transitiona l Zone (p 49, LCI Update 2005)
........................................................................................................................................... 22
FIGURE 10: Dunwoody Village will feature buildings close to the street, an active
pedestrian zone with b ic yc le op tions tha t a re sa fe and inviting. ........................... 25
FIGURE 11: Results of Community Workshop: New Parks, Priority Destinations, City
Hall and Police ................................................................................................................ 46
FIGURE 12: Results of C ommunity Workshop: Priority Destina tions and Bicyc le
Connec tions .................................................................................................................... 48
TABLES
Tab le 1. Sum mary of Tax Based Financ ing Methods ................................................ 57
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COMMUNITY AG E NDA
INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW OFPLANNING PROCESS
The City of Dunwoo dy has c om p leted the p roc ess of c rea ting its first Comp rehe nsive Plan. The
Com munity Developme nt Dep artment led the e ffort o f c oordinating g oa ls and po licies ac rossc ity dep artments, and a Stee ring Co mm ittee served a s an ad visory role b oth in solic iting p ublic
input a nd review ing d raft d oc uments. A tea m o f c onsultants fac ilitated mee tings and prepa red
drafts, as d irec ted by city sta ff.
The Comp rehensive Planning e ffort c ontemp lates the 2010-2030planning period and has been
completed per the Rules of the Georgia Department of Community Affairs (DCA), O.C.G.A.
Cha pter 110-12-1, effec tive Ma y 1, 2005. It esta b lishes a long -range vision and c om mits the C ity
to a short-term ac tion plan.
DCA rules state the format of the Comprehensive Planning process consists of three distinctc omponents as follows:
Com munity Assessment Summ ary of existing c ond itions with supp orting d at a and ma ps
Comm unity Partic ipation Prog ram for providing p ub lic input op portunities
Community Ag enda Polic y goa ls and strat eg ies for plan imp lementa tion
The Community Agenda is the heart of the Comprehensive Plan; it articulates the community
vision for a 20-year planning period and provides the policy that guides land-use decision
ma king . It also spec ifies the short-term (five-yea r timeframe ) strate gies by which the com munity
intend s to p ursue its vision. The C om munity Age nd a is based large ly on inp ut d erived from thec ommunity during the proc ess of c itizen involveme nt a s outlined in the Co mm unity Partic ipation
Prog ram . A Stee ring Comm ittee met reg ula rly to help draft the Com munity Age nda and
ba lanc e the various viewp oints expressed d uring the pub lic input p roc ess.
Over a te n-month p eriod , the City of Dunwo od y cond ucted ten com munity me etings to identify
issues and opportunities and to define future development for different neighborhoods in the
City, de fined as Cha rac ter Area s. Five o f the me etings foc used on the C harac ter Area s whe re
public input indicated change was most desired or
p ressure for c hange wa s likely to oc c ur. During these
meetings, residents were most concerned with the trafficimpacts of any change of future development activities.
They a lso e mp hasized the need to retain the tw o-lane road
c harac ter of the City. While consensus em erged reg arding
the ove rall vision of the City ac hieving more co nnec tivity,
wa lk-ab ility, green spa c e a nd c omm unity ga thering p lac es
and amenities -- there were very divergent viewpoints
ab out wa ys to ac hieve those cha nge s. Ultima tely, the
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Steering Com mittee recom mend ed to promote cha nge in strateg ic areas such as the
Georgetown area and in Dunwoody Village, but addressed concerns about impacts through
defining transition rules (buffers, building height limits) and requiring functional green space
should an exce pt ional, mixed -use p rojec t b e proposed to transform these area s into the vision
that the c om munity desires. Furthermore, where a pp rop riate, Cha rac ter Area de sc riptions set
param ete rs for innova tive pa rking and analysis of traffic impa c ts.
The Com munity Agend a conta ins three substantive sec tions, which include req uired and
optional components of the DCA planning standards: the Community Vision, Issues and
Opportunities, Policies and an Implementation Program. These sec tions were deve loped
through a process of community participation, relying upon the base-line data and map
ge nerated for the Com munity Assessme nt (see both the Executive Summ ary and Tec hnica l
Append ix). The Cha rac ter Area s are loca ted within the Co mm unity Vision sec tion.
The C omprehensive Plan d oc uments the Dunw oody Comm unity Vision throug h the t oo l of a
Future Develop me nt Map (FDM) and the d esc ription of ea c h Cha rac ter Area de fining land use,
building form and site de sign. Tog ethe r, the ma p and the intent de sc ribed for ea c h Charac ter
Area com prise the o ffic ial land use p olic y that the c ity zoning ordinanc e must aim to implement;
this policy frame work must be referenc ed fo r individua l land -use de c isions to be valid. In
addition, however, the Community Agenda establishes a set of policies regarding
transportation, population and housing, community facilities, economic development, natural
and c ultura l resources, and intergo vernmenta l co ordination tha t a lso inform land use as we ll as
othe r dec isions such a s infrastruc ture a nd c ap ital imp rovem ent planning.
The Imp leme nta tion Prog ram inc ludes a Short-Term Work Prog ram (STWP) and on-going
programs to struc ture long -rang e ac tivities. The STWP serves to p rioritize the g oa ls and o b jec tives
that emerged through the Comprehensive Plan process. As a five-year strategic plan, it assigns
benchmarks and tasks to specific city agencies and departments and, when appropriate, also
assigns c ost estima tes. The C ity of Dunwood y will update t he STWP annua lly in conjunc tion w ith
its annual budget process so that Council members review the Citys progress in conjunction
with the STWP schedule, revisit priorities determined w ithin the STWP, and sub seq uently a lloc a te
or re-a lloc a te resources acc ording ly. Through the annua l update, the STWP will be extend ed
one yea r and stay current. It w ill also he lp the C ity identify any nec essary am end me nts to the
Com prehensive Plan in the interim yea rs p rior to a full upd a te (co nduc ted every 10 yea rs).
Dunwoo d ys STWP is a lso o rga nized to serve as a ma nage me nt too l so tha t d ep artment hea ds
c an e sta b lish w orkloa d p riorities and revisit these p riorities with future C ity Co unc ils.
A minor amendment may be made at any time by Council; a major amendment requires
not ifying ARC a nd DCA, as we ll as a p ub lic hea ring p roc ess.
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SECTION I. COMMUNITY VISION
The c om munity vision pa ints a p icture o f wha t the C ity of Dunwo od y de sires to b ec om e d uring
the 20-year planning period from 2010 to 2030. It provides a description of the development
patterns expected by the City and under what conditions certain development may be
app rop riate. Throug h a series of p ublic me etings and wo rkshop s, Dunwo od y residents and othe r
stakeholders considered the character of different areas of the City; each character area is
delineated on the Citys Future Development Map (described below) and has a vision
assoc iate d w ith it to guid e future de c isions reg a rd ing land use and d esign. This sec tion beg ins
with a generalized vision statement for the entire City, then presents the Future Development
Map, and establishes land use and design policy via supporting text and illustrations for each
c harac ter area in the City.
City-w ide Vision Statement
The City of Dunwood y show c ases its big c ity ap pe a l with sma ll tow n feel from the mome nt you
c ross its ga tew ays. Through its unique , high-qua lity charac te r as a sa fe, comfo rta b le and
thriving place to live, work, shop and play, the City of Dunwoody preserves the past, promotes
ec onom ic vitality, protec ts the residential nature o f its neighborhoods, presents viable op tions as
a p lac e to live through a ll stage s of life a nd a bility, and prepa res for the futurethrough:
Historic a l designation de signed to save, restore, and p romote our heritage prop erties
Continued high-quality development of the Perimeter business area designed to
promote the economic engine of the City while enhancing convenience to products
and servic es for our c itizens
Conservative, c onsc ientious red evelop me nt of our other comm ercial nod es designed to
enha nc e the q uality of life of our residential neighborhood s Developme nt o f a variety o f living op tions de signed for all stage s of life a nd ab ility
Increased connectivity, enhanced transportation optionsincluding bicycle and
pe de strian, expa nded functional greenspa c e and pa rk ow nership de signed to imp rove
the health, vitality and recreational enjoyment of our Citys businesses and residents and
the long-term susta inab ility of our City
In 2030, the City of Dunwo od y will co ntinue to offer a sma ll tow n expe rience , with metropolitan
ac c ess. Ca pita lizing on its loca tion d irec t a c cess onto Atlanta s perime ter I-285 and m inutes
from Interstate 85 and Georgia 400, the City draws corporate offices and education centers
who se em ployees enjoy the cha rm of Historic d ow ntow n. Ma ster planning e fforts c oo rdina ted
with the Dunwoody City Council, major property owners, and investors throughout Dunwoodywill transform areas into more efficient and attractive corridors. Additionally, the City will create
ga tew ay area s which g ive Dunwo od y visitors and residents a d istinc t sense o f arrival.
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Future Development Map and Charac ter Area Narrative
The Future Deve lopm ent M ap and assoc iated na rrat ive b elow em erged from a series of ten
c om munity mee tings (see Sec tion V for the pub lic p articipa tion summa ry). This sec tion
estab lishes the vision and intent for ea c h charac ter area . Sta rting from a c harac ter area ma p
prepared for the Community Assessment, the steering committee and community meeting
participants refined the boundaries and established parameters for the type of future
de velopme nt d esired .
The Future Develop ment Ma p (FDM) de linea tes the b ound aries of ea c h c harac ter area . It is a
visual representation of the Citys future development policy . Interpretation of the map is
provided in the supporting text to be considered along with the Citys zoning, the Quality
Community Objectives and other local policies when decision-makers consider land
deve lopme nt questions or req uests. The supporting text p rovides written and g raphic
desc ription of the type s, forms, styles and pat terns of d eve lopm ent t hat the C ity will encourage
in ea c h area via implementation measures, primarily zoning .
The spec ific land use a nd othe r c harac ter features de sc ribed will inform t he p rep aration of
zoning d istricts ap prop riate for eac h charac ter area , with reg ulations c onc erning p ermitted a nd
conditional land use, as well as criteria for urban design, environmental sustainability,
c onnec tivity, and infrastructure req uirem ents. The Short Term Work Program ident ifies updating
zoning and development regulations as an action for the Community Development
Depa rtme nt. The C ity of Dunwo od y has ad ded to its STWP a c at eg ory of t ype to ide ntify
specific measures (regulations, investments, master plans) and has also prepared a set of long-
range prog ram s to d eta il the m ea sures that the City will undertake to imp lement t he vision and
goals documented below. Furthermore, three sub-area plans adopted or supported by the City
fall within character area boundaries found here, specifically: the Perimeter Livable Centers
Initia tive Stud y (LCI) and the two m aster pla ns p rog ramm ed for 2010 - the
Georgeto wn/ Sha llow ford Ma ster Plan a nd the Dunwoo dy Village Revitaliza tion Ma ster Plan.
As a City near full build-out, Dunwoody will experience change incrementally (lot by lot) in the
ma jority of the City. Three area s, how eve r, a re likely to experienc e ma rket pressure for
redevelopment or are locations where the City intends to provide incentives for revitalization,
and rules for bo th type s of c hange need to be estab lished . The c om munity desires tha t the
ma jority of its land use that ded icated to Stab le Suburban Neig hbo rhoods rema ins the sam e .
The o ther developme nt types de sc ribed be low c an be de fined similarly by use: Multi-
family/Mixed-Use, Institutional, Regional Activity Center, Village Center, and Neighborhood
Com me rc ial. How ever, the Future Developm ent Ma p na mes the different cha rac ters prima rily
based on the location such as street names or historical reference, to give it geographic
context.
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The c harac ter areas show n in the Future Develop me nt Ma p a re:
Perimeter Center Suburban Neighborhood
Dunw oo dy Villag e Multi-Family/M ixed -Use
George tow n-Sha llow ford Roa d Community Fac ility/Wate r Treatm ent
Winters Cha pe l Red eve lopm ent Area Institutiona l/Ca mp us
Jett Ferry Ga tew ay Office
Tilly Mill Gatewa y
The supporting na rra tive p rovides policy d irec tion for reg ulating future sc a le, design, and use to
c rea te an overall cha rac ter as defined by an orienting vision. Where app rop riate, sta tem ents
for po lic y and goa ls a re a lso e sta b lished . Sec tion III Policy a nd Goa ls supp leme nt the se w ith c ity-
wide po lic ies and long-range p rog rams. The Citys eleven c harac ter a rea s are ide ntified by
nam e and the co lor used o n the map . No vision or de velopme nt stand ards need ed to b edeve loped for the Community Fac ility/Wa ter Trea tment site, as this use w ill rem ain unc ha nged
and ma intained b y the wa ter treatm ent fac ility.
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FIGURE 1: Future Development Map
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Geo rgetown-Shallowford Roa d
Vision/ Intent
By 2030, this a rea w ill red eve lop into a ped estrian-
oriented activity center with medium-scaled
intensity of activity. A mix of commercial, officeand high-end shopping integrated with multi-
fam ily as an a cc essory use, or as a p rima ry use fo r
senior living. Red evelop me nt w ill inco rporate
functional open space and greenways and
preserve sing le-family homes. Idea lly, this a rea
includes a community center where senior and
youth activities achieve the Citys desire to be a
lifelong community, allowing options for aging
in p lac e. Multi-use pa ths and transit op tions will
invite a lternative transpo rtat ion mo de s and grea ter co nnec tivity; new p ed estrian opt ions will link
area to Perimeter Center. It focuses more intense development along I-285 with transitions to
ad jac ent residential subd ivisions. Red eve lopm ent takes ad vantag e of the planned
neighb orhood transit station.
FIGURE 2: Design e leme nts envisione d for the George tow n-Shallow ford a rea
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Future Deve lopment Intent
Height:
o 2-3 stories along the b order of cha rac ter area whe re a d jacent to Suburba n
Residential Cha rac ter
o For interior section of the Character Area, 5 stories maximum anticipated, but
potentially up to 8 stories if and only if project proposal provides appropriate
amenities such as civic spaces for assembly, public functional green space,
streetscape improvements, internal grid patterns, innovative parking solutions and
way-find ing signa ge . Until suc h time as the City esta b lishes ame nity criteria for zoning
and development regulations that can implement this vision, an applicant should
indica te with site-plan-spe c ific d raw ings how their projec t m eet s the vision and intent
o Heights and densities will transition d ow nwa rd as deve lopm ent moves we st a long I-
285 and towa rds the a djac ent Suburba n Cha rac ter area s
Form:
o Buildings and site design orga nized to t ake ad vantage of transit
o Cha rac terized by transitions to a d jac ent uses (step d ow n of build ing he ights, buffers)
o Public func tional g reen spa c e a nd c onnec tivity
o Innova tive p arking solutions including und erground op tions and pe destrian o riented
features such as wrap-around parking, landscaping, and a senior-friendly
environment
o High quality materials such as stone and brick mix characterize architectural
treatments
Uses: App rop riate uses include a mix of qua lity, pub lic spa c e (p lazas, poc ket-pa rks) and
Civic Institutional uses, Commercial, Office, Mixed-Use with residential components
ac c omm od ating the crea tion of a lifelong c omm unity:
o Residential Density: Up to 18 units to the acre for a mix of condominium and
townhouse, only on the interior and along I-285; up to 30 units to the acre for age-
restricted, senior housing only on the interior of the character area; 12 units to the
acre elsewhere but require 2 story maximum and transitions along border of
suburba n c harac ter area
o Commercial: Big-bo x reta il is not approp riate (75,000 square foo t o r g rea te r)
FIGURE 3: App ropriate transitions: cha nge in building heigh ts, strategic pa rking a nd buffers
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FIGURE 4: Example sketch of the types of land use and amenities appropriate within the Georgetown-
Shallowford Corridor Area (examp le only; ac tual loc ations will vary)
Goals
Land Use and Deve lopm ent
o Re-de velopme nt p rojec ts de mo nstra te ap prop riate transitions be twe en intense uses and
adjacent neighborhoods; transitions include gradual increases only in height-plane,
buffers and landsc ap ing a nd intensity of uses
o City prepa res a Ma ster Plan d eta iling p a rcel-spec ific vision tha t p rom otes investme nt to
red evelop the hosp ital site and Shallowford Roa d c orridor
o Inc orporate susta inab le building and site deve lopm ent p rac tices
o Mixed-age residential including active-adult housing and a range of continuing care
op tions near new pub lic am enities
Transporta tion
o Neighborhood scale transit station potential location in Georgetown incorporated into
redevelopment projects with safe and inviting access and reducing need to rely on
automob ile a s prima ry transportation
o Bicycle and pedestrian connectivity provided throughout character area, and all new
destinations fac ilita te this by providing b icyc le p arking
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Jett Ferry Ga tewa y
Vision/ Intent
Neighborhood-scale commercial node focused
on p roviding a unique d estination for surround ing
residents, creating a pedestrian friendly
environment through multi-use paths, streetscape,
and well-designed parking areas and vehicular
access. Cohesive architectural design and
stree tscaping will define ga tew ays into t he C ity of
Dunwoody. A unifying design feature such as
way-finding signage or city marker will link the
ga tew ay with the rest of the City.
Future Deve lopment
Height: Ma ximum 3 sto ries
Form: Jett Ferry nod e w ith buildings oriented tow a rds the three m ajor co mm ercial roa ds
(Mount Vernon Road, Dunwoody Club Drive and Jett Ferry Road); public functional green
space; new development will carefully consider parking; high quality building and
landscaping materials; pedestrian and bicycle friendly streets with way-finding signage
and / or pub lic a rt
Uses: Reta il use, neighb orhood -sca le comme rc ial (no large-sc ale reta il big-box); mixed -
use, a llow ing residential up to 8 units to the a c re
Goals
Land Use and Economic Deve lopm ento Estab lish ga tew ay with feat ures tha t de fine a rrival t o City of Dunwood y
o Fill the va c anc y of the Ace Hardw are
o Re-orient site layout to reduce surfac e p a rking a nd c rea te p ublic p laza
o Reta in qua lity ma terials and landsc aping
Public a rt helps c reate Qua lity ma terials establish orde rliness
sense of plac e but not nec essarily cha rac ter or sense of plac e
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Winters Chape l
Vision/ Intent
Neighborhood-scale commercial node focused on
providing neighborhood level services for
surrounding residents, with connectivity to functionalgreenspace and trails along the reservoir and,
ultimately, the po tential pow er ea sem ent. The City
will seek opportunities to integrate this area with the
rest of the City through unifying elements of
distinctive Dunwoo dy cha rac ter. Qua lity ma teria ls
and sidew alks c harac terize the a rea .
Future Deve lopment
Height: 2 to 3 story deve lopm ent
Form: Development should focus on providing public functional green space andbuild ings with high quality ma teria ls
Uses: Sma ll offic e use, c om me rc ial and neighborhood shop ping, single-fam ily
residential no greater than 4 units to the acre; use of streetscape and entrance areas for
plazas or other pub lic spac e
Goals
Intergovernmental Coordination
o Coo rdinate with Gwinnett County to p romo te rede velop ment of surrounding a rea
Land Use and Ec onom ic Develop ment
o Red evelop older com me rc ial stoc k
o Maintain occ upanc y and p romote p ublic spa ce s to ga ther
o Build on existing com merc ial ac tivity to promo te c om munity events
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Perimeter Center
Vision/ Intent
To c rea te a livab le reg ional c ente r with first-class
offic e, retail and high-end restaurants in a pe de strian-
oriented environment that serves as a regional
examp le of high q ua lity design sta nd ards. The City of
Dunwoody works in partnership with the Perimeter
Community Improvement Districts (P-CIDs) to
implement and compliment the framework plan and
projects identified in the Perimeter Center Livable
Centers Initiat ive stud y (LCI) and its five-year up d ates.
By 2030, the area successfully adds public gathering
space and pocket parks, continues to create
transportation alternatives, mitigates against congestion, and reduces remaining excessivesurfac e pa rking . The area c rea tes the c ond itions of possible true live-work environm ent , w ith
a downward trend in the jobs-to-housing ratio from 6.2 in 1990, to 4.5 in 2012 and trending
tow ards 3 or less in the long rang e. All future d eve lopm ent c ontinues to e mp hasize high q uality
design standa rds and building m a terials.
Future Deve lopment
The b ound ary of the Cha rac ter Area de signa tion extends slightly be yond the b ound ary of the P-
CIDs/LCI study area to include either existing commercial or to provide a transition where the
Cha rac ter Area ab uts adjac ent Suburba n Cha rac ter. The loca tor ma p a lso show s whe re the P-
CIDs/ LCI boundary extends both e ast into Sand y Springs and into uninc orpo ra ted DeKa lbCounty, south of I-285.
The first sec tion id entifies the City s intent for the a rea outside the P-CIDs; the subseq uent sec tion
incorporates components of the LCI framework plan which lie within the City of Dunwoody
boundaries.
Outside the Perime te r CIDs/ LCI:
Developme nt within the Perime ter Cent er Charac ter Area tha t ab uts the Suburba n Cha rac ter
area should de mo nstrate c onformanc e with the princ iples of the LCI Transitiona l Area , albe it at
a lower sc ale, intensity and de nsity. Unless ac c om pa nied by an excep tional buffering (for
example, 75 - 100 feet wide landscaped buffers, usable open space provisions), density should
be no greater than 4-8 units to the acre and commercial should be very low intensity (under
20,000 square feet).
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Within the Perimeter-CIDs/ LCI study area:
In 2000, the Perimeter-CIDs engaged in a Livable Cities Initiative study to craft a vision and
strate gy for the Fulton a nd DeKa lb Perimeter Community Imp rove me nt Distric ts. This p roc ess
resulted in a future land use p lan tha t d ivide d the C IDs into de fined , deve lopm ent sub-area s --
Transitiona l, High-Density, and Transit Villag e -- indica ted on the Frame work Plan below . The City
of Dunwoody incorporated these areas as official land use policy, when it adopted the DeKalb
County Comp rehensive Plan as an interim p olic y. Where loca ted w ithin the Dunwoo dy City
limits, new development should conform to the intent of these areas, as described in the
Perime ter LCI ad op ted by C ity Counc il and summ arized below.
In 2005, the Perimeter-CIDs went through a process to update the LCI and document growth
strateg ies for eac h area . The C ity w ill partner with the P-CIDs for a 2010 Upda te a nd a me nd this
Com prehensive Plan , if a pp rop riate.
1999 parking lot conditions in the Perimeter Center area
2009 cond itions abo ve (o utpa rce l de velopm ent); the City envisions co ntinuing the trend of c onve rting existing surfac e p arkin
to b etter uses, ide ally including po cket p ark and g reen spa ce
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Zoned when the area was under unincorporated DeKalb County jurisdiction, several of the
parce ls loca ted within the Citys c harac ter a rea rema in unde velope d . Zoning currently wo uld
a llow a round 5,000 new un its w ithin the c ity limits. As ac tua l ma rket va lues ad just in the post-
recession climate, the City anticipates opportunities to establish development regulations to
provide appropriate recreation and open space amenities for the public, especially where
op en spac e p otent ial is identified within the Perimet er LCI Transit Villag e and Transitiona l
sec tion de sc ribed further be low.
FIGURE 5: Perimete r Cen ter LCI Frame work Plan: d eve lopme nt typ es
A Community
Improvement Distric t (CI
is an authorized self-ta xi
district de dica ted to
infrastruc ture
improvements within itsbound a ries. The P- CIDs
are governed b y two
bo ards one ea ch for
Fulton a nd De Ka lb. The
CIDs spent or leverag ed
pub lic funds to invest $5
million in Dunwoo dy a lo
ove r $7 million from ARC
LCI program wa s direc te
to the P-CIDs. This make
one of the mo st, if not th
most, suc c essful C IDs in
the region. The P-CIDs
mission fo c uses exc lusive
on transpo rta tion
improvements:
To w ork c ontinuously to
develop efficient
transpo rtation services,
with an em phasis on
ac c ess, mob ility,
diversifica tion a nd
modernization.
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Perime ter Center - Transit Village :FIGURE 6: Develop me nt Op po rtunities
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Transit Village Sub-Area:
Defined by a ha lf-mile rad ius a round the existing MARTA Sta tions, the Transit Villag e a rea will
develop as a high-density urban district promoting a mix of residential, commercial and
institutiona l uses. The LCI upd a te p lan c ites two rea sons for this dec ision, ba sed on the loca tion
of major transit infrastructure which provides opportunities for alternative transportation. High-
density development makes these large infrastructure projects feasible, and second, there existsan increasing demand for mo re urba n environm ents offering transit conve nience .
During the d evelop me nt of the LCI, the d esire to ge nerate a Tow n Cent er nea r Perime ter Mall
to reinforce business d eve lopm ent a nd a sense o f identity for the area em erged . The p lan
argues the vision for the Perime ter Ma ll Transit Village c an serve a s the p roto type
spea rhea d ing de velop me nt at o ther MARTA Sta tions.
FIGURE 7: Plan-view Perimete r Center Parkway Build- Ou t w ith Linea r Pa rk and Green Space
North
Perimeter Ma ll
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In 2009, the P-CIDs broke
ground on the nearly $18
m i l l i o n h a l f - d i a m o n d
interchange at Hammond
Drive and GA 400.
Construction will include
building entrance and exit
ramps from Hammond
Drive to GA 400 and
replace the four-lane
Hammond overpass with a
nine-lane, higher bridge tomeet current and future
tra ffic vo lume s. This will
provide alternative access
to the area. The p rojec t
had been planned for
more than 15 years.
from office s a t Perime ter Summit a nd Lake Hea rn backs up d uring p ea k hours. The rec ent
intercha nge improveme nts at Ashford Dunwood y Roa d are a imed at red ucing c onge stion on
Ashford Dunwoo dy Roa d , on b oth sides of I-285.
Additionally, the P-CIDs completed the Perimeter Center Parkway Bridge
(flyove r) in 2007. This b ridg e p rovides muc h need ed veh icula r, pedestrianand b icyc le ac c essibility c onnec ting the Dunwoody M ARTA Sta tion to
Perime ter Summ it. The pa rkway improvem ents we re ac hieved through a
collaborative partnership between the Atlanta Regional Commissions
Livable Centers Initiative, Georgias Fast Forward bond program and
DeKalb County.
The City a lso e nvisions rea lizing t he LCI go a l of expanding the open space
from the trails behind the Ravinia Tow ers to a dd itiona l areas when Ravinia
is further develop ed in the future. A public plaza would also be
ap prop riate at Perime ter Summ it, to serve the large numb er of residents
and em ployee s tha t will be using the c om plex. Public a rt such a s
sc ulptures or founta ins c ould enhanc e these op en spac es. This would
anticipate a conversion of excess parking (Wal-Mart) into usable pocket
parks.
Perime ter Center Transitiona l Sub-Area:
Geared specifically towards protecting the single-family communities that become vulnerable
to density pressures given high land prices, this sub-area actively discourages incompatible infill
and loss of neighbo rhood c haracte r.The C ity of Dunwo od y intend s to imp lement t he LCI plan s
recommendation for establishing a buffer zone where transitional regulations can be put in
p lac e to offer c ontextua l sensitivity. The Framew ork Plan narra tive ind ica tes low and m ed ium
density offic e a nd multi-fam ily residentia l. For the PC-Transitiona l sub -area , the C ity of
Dunwoody considers up to 8 units to the acre low density and 12 units to the acre medium
density.
The LCI study ide ntifies two a rea s of p ote ntial ope n spac e, as indica ted on the de velopment
op portunities ma p below . They inc lude surfac e pa rking that c ould be c onverted into more
ap prop riate uses, inc lud ing usab le op en spa c e a menities.
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FIGURE 9: Development Opportunities, Transitional Zone (p 49, LCI Update 2005)
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Perimeter Center Charac ter Area Goa ls
Land Use
o New residential development will include amenities and provide public functional green
space
o New residential d evelop me nt w ill ad d ress sc hool c ap ac ity issues and ap plica nts will wo rk
with Boa rd of Educ a tion a nd City for bet ter resolution o f sc hoo l issueso Red uce surfac e p arking and promo te livab le centers in the imm ed iate a rea s surround ing
MARTA station
o Achieve a lifelong-community for residents who can age in place with safe access to
medical and recreational services
Transporta tion and C irc ulation
o Support imp leme nta tion of the Perime ter LCI Plan
o Crea te b ic ycle, ped estrian and po tential go lf c art op tions to c onnec t w ith the rest of the
City of Dunwood y
o Work w ith the Perime ter Transporta tion Ma nage me nt Assoc iation (TMA) to ac tively
reduce automobile dependency and emerge as a leader in alternative transportation
for the region
Intergovernmental Coordination
o Work to strengthen Board of Education relationship for creative solutions to school
capaci ty
o Work with the P-CIDs boa rds to imp leme nt v ision
o Coordinate with the City of Sandy Sp rings for LCI Upd a tes and implementa tion
o Coordinate with the Atlanta Regional Commission (ARC) for continued implementation
of LCI stud y
o Co ord ina te with MARTA reg a rding Bus Rap id Transit (BRT) (or other reg iona l service) a nd
urban d esign surround ing a ll transit sta tions
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Dunwoody Village
Vision/ Intent
Dunwoody Village has historically been the
hea rt of Dunwood y. A ma ster planning p roc ess
will have established a detailed vision for this
center of the community, focused on pedestrian
amenities, public functional green space, traffic
calming, architectural controls, connectivity and
p lac e making. A sense of history will add to the
c ha rm and sense of p lac e. This a rea w ill offer a
village green with civic a c tivities and a me nities,
and redevelopment will draw community
members to shopping, dining and entertainment.
Furthermore, redevelopment should have a
residential co mp onent for day a nd e vening ac tivity to foster com munity. The d esign shouldembodythe unique c ha rac ter of Dunwo od y. The marker or unifying signifier (whethe r a logo
or other identifier) that the City crea tes for itself and em ploys a t g at ew ays should b e ha llma rked
in the Dunwoo dy Village in a d istinctive, prominent w ay.
Future Deve lopment
Height: 3 stories, but allow potentially up to 5 at intersections if and only if a unique
project is proposed with architecturally distinct features, innovative parking solutions
(covered decks, underground parking, or alternatives) and spaces for public use. A 5-story
build ing would only be c onsidered a t the c ore of the Village ; the b ound ary prop erties of the
Dunwoo d y Charac ter Area will not b e approp riate if grea ter than two stories
Form: Ma ster p lanned de sign, high quality b uilding m ate rials, c ivic am enities, integ rat ed
op en spac e a nd a pp rop riate t ransitions from grea ter to less intense uses. The p eriphery of
the c ha rac ter area will inc lude a 100-foot transitional area to protec t adjac ent p rop erties, as
solidified by Overlay Distric t regulations
Use: Mixed-Use (combined office, retail and residential where residential is located
only on the second floor or above) up to 12 units to the acre, although age-restricted
projects would be granted consideration for additional densities; live-work units, civic
institutional, community retail (not greater than 50,000 square feet), local and unique
business, boutique retail, public assembly and entertainment
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Goals
Land use
o Create an active community center with public places to gather, following a master
p lanning p roc ess that potentially supp orts a red eve lopm ent investme nt p rog ram
o Through the Ma ster Plan p rocess, esta b lish w ay-finding or land ma rk fea tures tha t unify
the Village and can be used across the City, if a way-finding or gateway plan does not
a lrea dy exist for the g rea ter City as a w hole
o Master Plan should consider shadowing effects of taller buildings and appropriatelyregulate to not visually impose on adjacent single-family residents
o Implement the Dunwoody Village Overlay and review regularly to ensure enforcement
me ets intent of ove rlay and Cha rac ter Area vision
Transporta tion and c irc ulation
o Creatively add ress the p arking and cong estion that new loc al ac tivity may gene rat e
o Maste r Plan p rocess w ill iden tify solut ions for struc tura l pa rking
o Establish b icyc le netw ork for new connec tivity throughout the C ity so tha t all roa ds lead
to the Village
o Esta b lish infrastructure threshold s tha t new d eve lopme nt must mee t
Community Facilities
o Pursue site location evaluation and financing plan locating City Hall, Police and other
civic functions, including options for joint public-private partnership
o Create venues for cultural events like music and create programs for public uses of City
Hall and lib rary; prom ote a loc al rec rea tion cente r such as a YMCA
FIGURE 10: Dunwoody Village will feature buildings close to the street, an active
pe de strian zone w ith bicycle o ptions that a re safe and inviting.
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Seve ra l reg iona l examples of redevelopment with open space were referenced during
Community Mee ting d isc ussions about Dunw oo dy Village. The C ity of Smyrna a llow s
higher buildings ad jac ent to the p laza a t the Market Village show n. The City of
Dunwoody envisions similar development and rules whereby densities may increase,
contingent upon the provision of amenities (open space, plazas, etc) or development
fea tures suc h a s mixed -inc om e provisions.
City of Duluth City of Suwane e
City of Smyrna
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Institutional/ Cam pus
Vision/ Intent
A defined area for academics, culture, and
rec rea tion supporting t he missions of its respec tive
institutions wh ile c onsidering the mo b ility need s of
Dunwoody residents.
Future Deve lopment
Height: 3 stories (with transition required for
4 sto ries)
Form: High quality design and building
ma terials with ma nag ed ac c ess and pa rking;
buffers and landsc aping
Use: Institutiona l and c ultura l fac ilities
Goals
Transporta tion
o Imp roved roa ds with b etter ingress and eg ress ma nag ement
o Womack Road is the central corridor in the Campus and Institutional area, connecting
Cha mb lee Dunwood y with Tilly Mill Roa d. Co ntinued g row th of Ge orgia Perime ter
Co lleg e s Dunwoo dy ca mp us, a long w ith Dunwo od y High Sc hoo l, has ca used increased
congestion in recent years. Roadway restriping should be considered in order to
fac ilitat e mo re efficient use of Woma c k Roa d . Imp rovement of existing bike netw orks
and transit development should also be employed as a means to address the issue, asroa d wid ening is not a fea sible solution in this c onte xt
Geo rgia Perimete r Colleg e
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Suburban Neighbo rhood
Vision/ Intent
Sta b le, ow ner-occ up ied single-fam ily residential
area that is characterized by a traditional
suburban pattern of development with
accessible sidewalks, extensive landscaping, and
access to parks and functional greenspace,
plac es of w orship a nd sc hoo ls.
Future Deve lopment
Height: 2 story typical although high
quality, 3 story attached residential units
(townhome s) ma y be ap propriate if and only
if featuring high quality architectural
treatment and only where existingtow nhom es c urrently allow ed by pa st zoning
Form: Trad itiona l homes with qua lity
build ing m at erials, high qua lity d esign, stree tsc ap ing a nd pe de strian a me nities
Uses: Single-fam ily residential, pub lic gat hering spaces, plac es of w orship, office -
residential or neighborhood scale commercial at key intersections (less than 10,000 square
feet); tow nhom es only whe re existing townho me s c urrently a llow ed by zoning
Density: Ma ximum residential density 4 units to the a c re
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Multi-Fam ily/ Mixed -Use
Vision/ Intent
Providing high density housing o p tions a long I-285
and along Peachtree Industrial Boulevard with
high quality material and amenities that are
contextually sensitive to the surrounding land
uses. The City env isions aging , existing
apartments to redevelop into mixed-use
developments, adding public functional green
spa c e and more owner-oc c upied op tions.
Future Deve lopment
Height: 4-5 sto ries, bu t up to 8 sto ries if
redevelopment includes a mix of uses (that is,
not for stand-alone multi-family use) and also creates additional, functional greenspace;building demonstrates transitional height planes for stepping down to single family
neighborhoods
Form: Strong continuity be twe en d evelop me nts throug h high architec tura l stand a rds,
qua lity building ma teria ls, prom inent plac em ent of a me nities such a s functiona l greenspa c e
and pe de strian wa lkwa ys
Uses: Multi-family and Mixed-Use, primarily medium-density with a mix of high density
multi-family, attac hed and de tac hed single-family
Density: Unless othe rwise grand fathe red , ma ximum 14 units to the ac re; red evelop ment to
encourage attached single-family or mixed-use but including multi-family between 24-30units to the acre if and only if project proposals provide appropriate amenities including
func tiona l pub lic green spa c e and streetsca pe imp roveme nts.
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Quality Community Objectives
DCA has established a number of Quality Community Objectives that provide targets for
local governments in developing and implementing their comprehensive plans. Principles
established by the Quality Community Objectives were introduced throughout the
community participation process and in the development of the Community Agenda.
Ob jec tives that w ill be p ursued in ea c h Cha rac ter Area are indica ted in the ta ble b elow.
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Future Develop ment A reas: Quality Com munity Obje ctives
Quality Community Objective to be
pursuedGeorgetown-
Shallowford
Road
Dunwoody
Village
Perimeter
Center
Winters
Chapel
Redevelopment
Jett Ferry
Gateway
Tilly Mill
Gateway
Suburban
Neighborhood
Multi-
Family /
Mixed-Use
Institutional
/ Campus Offic
1. Development Patterns: Traditional
neighborhood development patterns should
be encouraged, including use of more human
scale development, compact development,
mixing of uses within easy walking distance of
on each other, and facilitating pedestrian
activity.
2. Infill Development Communities: Should
maximize the use of existing infrastructure
and minimize the conversion of undeveloped
land at the urban periphery by encouraging
development or redevelopment of sites closer
to the downtown or traditional urban core of
the community.
3. Sense of Place: Traditional downtown
areas should be maintained as the focal point
of the community or, for newer areas where
this is not possible, the development of activity
centers that serve as community focal points
should be encouraged. These community
focal points should be attractive, mixed-use,
pedestrian-friendly places where people
choose to gather for shopping, dining,
socializing, and entertainment.
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Quality Community Objective to be
pursuedGeorgetown-
Shallowford
Road
Dunwoody
Village
Perimeter
Center
Winters
Chapel
Redevelopment
Jett Ferry
Gateway
Tilly Mill
Gateway
Suburban
Neighborhood
Multi-
Family /
Mixed-Use
Institutional
/ Campus Offic
4. Transportation Alternatives: Alternatives
to transportation by automobile, including
mass transit, bicycle routes, and pedestrian
facilities, should be made available in each
community. Greater use of alternate
transportation should be encouraged.
5. Regional Identity: Each region shouldpromote and preserve a regional "identity," or
regional sense of place, defined in terms of
traditional architecture, common economic
linkages that bind the region together, or other
shared characteristics.
6. Heritage Preservation: The traditional
character of the community should be
maintained through preserving and revitalizing
historic areas of the community, encouraging
new development that is compatible with the
traditional features of the community, and
protecting other scenic or natural features that
are important to defining the community's
character.
7. Open Space Preservation: New
development should be designed to minimize
the amount of land consumed, and open
space should be set aside from developmentfor use as public parks or as
greenbelts/wildlife corridors. Compact
development ordinances are one way of
encouraging this type of open space
preservation.
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Quality Community Objective to be
pursuedGeorgetown-
Shallowford
Road
Dunwoody
Village
Perimeter
Center
Winters
Chapel
Redevelopment
Jett Ferry
Gateway
Tilly Mill
Gateway
Suburban
Neighborhood
Multi-
Family /
Mixed-Use
Institutional
/ Campus Offic
8. Environmental Protection:Environmentally sensitive areas should be
protected from negative impacts of
development, particularly when they are
important for maintaining traditional character
or quality of life of the community or region.
Whenever possible, the natural terrain,drainage, and vegetation of an area should be
preserved.
9. Social and Economic Development:
Growth Preparedness: Each community
should identify and put in place the pre-
requisites for the type of growth it seeks to
achieve. These might include infrastructure
(roads, water, sewer) to support new growth,
appropriate training of the workforce,
ordinances and regulations to manage growth
as desired, or leadership capable of
responding to growth opportunities and
managing new growth when it occurs.
10. Social and Economic Development:
Business Appropriateness The businesses
and industries encouraged to develop or
expand in a community should be suitable for
the community in terms of job skills required,long-term sustainability, linkages to other
economic activities in the region, impact on
the resources of the area, and future
prospects for expansion and creation of
higher-skill job opportunities.
11. Social and Economic Development:
Employment Options A range of job types
should be provided in each community to
meet the diverse needs of the local workforce.
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Quality Community Objective to be
pursuedGeorgetown-
Shallowford
Road
Dunwoody
Village
Perimeter
Center
Winters
Chapel
Redevelopment
Jett Ferry
Gateway
Tilly Mill
Gateway
Suburban
Neighborhood
Multi-
Family /
Mixed-Use
Institutional
/ Campus Offic
12. Social and Economic Development:
Education Opportunities Educational and
training opportunities should be readily
available in each community to permit
community residents to improve their job
skills, adapt to technological advances, or to
pursue entrepreneurial ambitions.13. Social and Economic Development:
Housing Choice A range of housing size,
cost, and density should be provided in each
community to make it possible for all who
work in the community to also live in the
community (thereby reducing commuting
distances), to promote a mixture of income
and age groups in each community, and to
provide a range of housing choice to meet
market needs.
14. Governmental Relations: Regional
Solutions Regional solutions to needs shared
by more than one local jurisdiction are
preferable to separate local approaches,
particularly where this will result in greater
efficiency and less cost to the taxpayer.
15. Governmental Relations: Regional
Cooperation Regional cooperation should beencouraged in setting priorities, identifying
shared needs, and finding collaborative
solutions, particularly where it is critical to the
success of a venture, such as protection of
shared natural resources or development of a
transportation network.
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Econom ic Develop ment
Issue s
No Business Deve lopment strategy
Inc orporated during rec ession, which w ill a ffect new Citys first b udg et c yc les
Around 2,000 comm unity memb ers live a t or below the p ove rty level
Opportunities Diversified ec ono mic base not hit as ha rd a s other jurisd ict ions during rec ession
High incom e a nd highly educ ate d w orkforc e
The slowd ow n in deve lopm ent gives City time to prepa re fo r the series of a pproved DRIs
and rema ining d eve lopm ent within the Perime ter Cent er
The P-CIDs prog ram fo r streetsc ape and o ther improve me nts tested a nd p rove n
Perimeter Center successfully thrives beyond the typical life cycle of a regional
develop me nt m all; serves as high q uality d esign exam p le for the region
Rec ent incorpo ration provide s an o pp ortunity to de velop a ga tewa y program that helps
to brand the City
Newly vacant hospital and surrounding land provides an opportunity to redevelop in a
senior friendly ma nner
Transportation
Issues
Lac k of bicyc le network and c om p lete sidew a lk netw ork for residential areas
Seve ral c ong estion hot spo ts a re o n road s whe re inc rea sing c ap ac ity (ad ding lanes) is
not possible g iven existing c onstraints
Perimeter College presents the challenge of having an institutional use in a residential
neighb orhood with few alternatives for public transpo rta tion
Opportunities
Loc a tion of future transit site to be de termined by 2010
Seve ral p ublic transit op tions, espe c ially nee de d by the 20% of p op ula tion under 18 and
the 13.5% over 65 (anticipated to grow to 23% by 2030) who may begin considering
a lternative m od es of transportation
Exc ellent sidew alk network in intensely deve loped a rea s but need improved c onnec tivity
from surround ing residential
Upc om ing Reg iona l Transporta tion Plan (RTP), inc lud ing light ra il, trolley, go lf c a rts, and
othe r alternatives that e xp lore c onnec tivity and netw orking opt ions
Upc om ing City of Dunw oody Comp rehe nsive Transporta tion Plan (CTP)
Natural and Cultural ResourcesIssues
The State and region fac e a wa ter mana gem ent issue a nd nee d loc al government
lead ership for susta inab le wa ter qua lity and supp ly ma nage me nt
No clea n pub lic a rea s/ p ublic areas sa fety program s (QCO )
No c ity ord inanc e rega rd ing historic preservation (QCO )
Severely deg rade d strea ms throug hout Dunwo od y
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Lac k of c onnec tivity be twee n Citys green spa c es
Und erutilized green spac e b y MARTA and w ithin Perime ter Center
Limited ab ility to use stream w ays as linea r parks due to b uffer and flood p lain restric tions.
Opportunities
A Susta inab ility Com mission c rea ted in the first m ont h p ositions the C ity for lea dership in
establishing responsible policy and gaining immediate recognition through the AtlantaReg ional Co mm issions c ertific ation p rog ram for Green Com munities
The C ity has the found at ion for c ond uc ting a c om plete historic inventory
Seve ra l la rge c om munity centers through the City s d iverse religious institutions
To exp lore utilizing t he utility ea sem ent for trail purpo ses
To ut ilize stream buffers for bike a nd ped estrian trail connec tivity
To b uild on the Dunw ood y Preserva tion Trust to investiga te t he p ossibility of a Histo ric
Preservat ion p rog ram
The Highto wer Tra il offers a unique c ultura l resource, one tha t c ould possibly be ut ilized as
a histo ric p ed estrian trail
To b uild upon e xisting resource s to further de velop a c ultura l arts p rog ram
Com munity Fac ilities and Service s
Issue s
The ra tio of p arks to p op ulation is 3.23 ac res per 1,000 peo p le, som ew ha t low ; to
ma intain this level of servic e a s the C ity grows, the City will need to a dd a t least 31 ac res
of new parkland by 2030
Lac k of c ontrol over muc h of the green spa ce in the City
Vac ant land that is suitab le and we ll-loca ted for pa rkland is very limited
The use of e asem ent s (suc h a s the pow er transmission line) and flood p lains as linea r
pa rks, trails or bikewa ys must b e neg otiate d individually with ea ch p rop erty owne r over
who se land the park or trail is or will be loca ted
Police services w ill need long te rm fa c ilities
Need t o review senior services and fac ilities
The C itys adm inistrat ive o ffic es and po lic e d ep artment a re ho used in temp orary, lea sed
office space. Permanent City Hall and police headquarters will be needed in the long
term
Unap pe aling a bo ve-ground utility lines throughout the C ity
The use o f strea m w ays as liner pa rks is som ew ha t limited by sta te restric tions on la nd
disturba nc e w ithin 25 fee t of the strea m b anks, and loca l floodpla in reg ulat ions
Opportunities
There are a few a rea s in the C ity app rop riate for red evelop me nt. A new C ity Ha ll and / or
police headquarters could provide a valuable anchor to spur private development
activities
The C ity enjoys ma ny priva te and religious com munity c ente r and rec rea tion services
Perimeter Community Improvement Districts (P-CIDs) provide a good template for further
infrastructure imp rove me nts in various nod es c ity-w ide
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New incorpo ra tion p rovides op po rtunities for control and planning of p ark fac ilities within
City bo unda ries in the future
A parks strategy of providing neighborhood parks throughout the City would require 10
new park sites, ranging in size from 2 to 5 acres, with service areas of mile or less
walking distances
The City is c rossed ea st-west b y a ma jor pow er easem ent, c onta ins a DeKalb wa tertransmission easement from the reservoir northeasterly to the city limits, and is crossed by
the floodplains of several streams that flow through and between numerous
neighborhoods. All of the se a rea s a re c and ida tes for linea r parks w ith tra ils or bike p a ths,
subjec t to sep arate ag reem ents with ea ch of the prope rty owne rs.
There a re seve ra l spec ific destinat ion nodes in the C ity tha t esta b lish a basis for de signing
an integ rate d p ed estrian and bikewa y system that w ill serve pub lic dem and
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SECTION III. POLICIES AND GOALS
The City of Dunwood y ad op ts the follow ing po licies and g oa ls to a chieve bo th the c ity-wide
vision and the vision and intent of ea c h c harac ter area as desc ribed in Sec tion I, and to a dd ress
issues ide ntified in Sec tion II, as required by the Sta te o f Georg ia p lanning rules. In Sec tion IV, the
City describes long range programs and short-term implementation activities that will help the
c om munity to a c hieve these g oa ls. See also t he C ha rac ter Area sec tion (Sec tion I) defining
go a ls spe c ific to individua l Charac ter Area s, as a pp rop riate.
Population and Housing (PH)
The C ity of Dunwood y has an ac tive and e ngaged c itizenry, and its residents expressed a desire
to c reate a high qua lity of life for all me mb ers of the c om munity. The fo llow ing p olicies and go a ls
define the Citys effort to add ress the need s relate d t o p op ulat ion and housing.
Policies
Throug h c a reful planning, the City of Dunwo od y seeks to e nsure tha t p op ula tion growth
will not exceed infrastructure investment
The City of Dunwo od y seeks to p romote a strong quality of life by fostering ac tive c ivic
engagement by all ages and demographic groups and by celebrating the diversity of
the comm unity. Furthermore, c ity planning and programming will aim to ma ke
Dunwood y a lifelong c ommunity : tha t is, a p lac e individuals c an live throug hout t heir
lifetime a nd w hich p rovides a full range o f op tions for residents, includ ing:
o transportation op tions: allow ways to rema in mo b ile and reta in indep end enc e
o hea lthy lifestyles: c rea te environm ents tha t p rom ote physica l ac tivity, the p rod uc tion
of loca l food , and soc ial interac tion
o expa nde d informa tion and ac cess to services:
provide ho using op tions nea r servic es for the c ontinuum of c are nee ded throughag ing yea rs
modernize and e xtend netw ork of informa tion
The C ity will prom ote wa ys to a c hieve a grea ter level of owner-occ upied housing
New housing will be considered appropriate if accompanied by a mechanism that
determines if existing or proposed recreation, open space, schools and other
infrastructure c an supp ort new residents
The C ity of Dunwoody rec og nizes the diversity of the c om munity and will ac tively
consider mechanisms for boards and commission membership to reflect this diversity to
ensure broa d rep resenta tion
New housing infill into existing neighborhoods will be contextually appropriate andcompatible with surrounding properties
Goals
Within the zoning ordinance, establish defined criteria for the location of density as
depicted by the Future Development Map and associated narrative to responsibly
manage redevelopment
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Develop strategies to review annual population estimates, such as maintaining an
internal process to review annual permitting data to accurately project population
numbers
Promote and pursue senior and active adult housing and services (community center,
ac cess, housing op tions)
Consider housing services and resources for cost-burde ned 1
Ma inta in work-force housing subsidies for polic e fo rc e a nd eva luat e a pp licab ility to o ther
sectors
home-owners as identified inthe C om munity Assessment a nd t hose w ith spec ial need s.
Land Use and Develop me nt (LU)
The C ity of Dunwo od ys existing land use footp rint wa s develop ed be fore the City was
inco rporated . Howe ver, the C ity see ks to a ssert its new d irec tion through land use strateg ies tha t
w ill furthe r enhanc e qua lity of life and ease mo b ility. While supporting transit-oriented
de velopme nt in the Perime ter Cente r Cha rac ter Area , the City aims to m ainta in low de nsity for
the m a jority of its land use, yet find innova tive solutions for linking land use a nd transporta tion. Inadd ition to the goa ls esta b lished for spec ific C ha rac te r Area s (see Sec tion I), the C ity c om mits to
the follow ing:
Policies
Preserve the c harac ter of existing residential neighborhoods
Preserve strategically located, existing undeveloped land that could be a viab le op tion
for funct ional greenspa c e
Encourage a mix of compatible land uses in future infill development and
redevelopment
Promote walk- and bike-ability to homes, schools, shopping, civic uses and open
space Prom ote the conversion of surface parking to other land uses (outparcels, plazas, open
spa ce ) and enc ourag e struc tured pa rking solutions
Ensure that regulations clearly define infrastructure thresholds and criteria for land use
decisions
Land use decisions will concurrently consider implications for transportation and open
space
Encourage mixed-use development and design standards that enhance pedestrian
movement, lifelong c om munities and healthy living
Protect properties loc ated on b orde rs of Suburba n Charac ter Area with co mp atible
height, building placement, densities, massing and scale, buffers, tree protection and
othe r assoc iated site deve lopm ent a nd b uilding regulations
Champion sustainable development in all land use a nd d evelopm ent prac tice s
1The U. S. Depa rtment of Housing a nd Urban Deve lopme nt de fines c ost b urde ned as renter a nd owne r household s
with mo nthly housing costs wh ich excee d 30% of the ir househo ld inco me . Seve re c ost burdened household s a re tho se
households that a lloc ate mo re tha n 50% of their monthly incom e to wa rds housing.
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Goals
Create a "sense of place" through Dunwood y identifier/ logo on signag e, a wayfinding
sign system , a gateway program , and design standards for corridors, nodes and
gateways
Esta b lish Design Guidelines or Overlay Districts for nodes or prepare city-wide design
standa rds suffic ient for c om merc ial nod e a nd key corridor red eve lopm ent
Determine appropriate location for City Hall as a strategic effort to promote
rede velop me nt (see a lso Com munities Fac ilities subsec tion)
Imp lement the Perimeter LCI rec omme ndat ions and Fram ew ork Plan, as upda ted in the
2005 Perimeter LCI Update . Furthermore, the City will be a joint partner of the 2010 LCI
update with the Perime ter Com munity Imp rove me nt Distric ts and City of Sand y Springs
Estab lish incentives and / or bonuses for large lot land holde rs to p reserve op en spac e
Prepare master plans for the c ha rac ter area s of Georgetown and Dunwoody Village that
will further refine ea c h c harac ter area s vision and purpose
Update the zoning ordinance to compliment the recommendations made within thisComp rehensive Plan , inc lud ing a req uirem ent fo r utilities to b e p lac ed unde rground
Promote the reduction of parking minimums, while setting parking maximums in
c omm erc ial zones
Use design standards to ensure infill residential development is consistent and
co mpa tible with existing development
Prepare electronic p arcel da ta (GIS layers)to a llow (1) ac c urate rec ord keeping and (2)
ana lysis nec essa ry for land use and infrastructure investment dec isions
Develop a c ity-wide green spac e plan
Promo te de velopme nt of Comm unity Gardens
Economic Develop ment (ED)
The C ity benefits from a strong and d iversified ta x ba se d ue to the m ix of land uses, prima rily
c onc entrate d in the Perimete r Center Charac ter Area . Ma intaining the ec onomic hea lth
c urrent ly enjoye d by the C ity is a t op p riority, residents desire th is p riority to be b a lanc ed with the
existing cha rac ter of Dunwo od ys neighb orhood s. In ad dition to estab lishing a sense of p lac e
and identity as a way to promote community and pride in its quality of life, the City of
Dunwoody also seeks to brand itself as a way to define the City as a great place to do
business.
Policies
The C ity of Dunwood y is business-friendly and supports its small businesses that add tothe c ha rac ter and qua lity of life for residents
The e conom ic p riority for the C ity is to p rotec t a d iversified , healthy tax base in order to
function as a financially responsible government and provide the services and capital
imp rove me nts desired b y its residents and business ow ners
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Cultivate a healthy, cooperative relationship with the Perimeter CIDs, which serves the
ge neral we lfare o f the City of Dunwood y
Development in Dunwoody will be recognized for its high quality design standards
throug hout the City
The C ity of Dunwo od y com mits to m aximizing resources throug h ince ntives and g rants;this will especially target opportunities to promote unique development, such as
adaptive reuse o f buildings w ith historic va lue
Goals
Develop a business strateg y with an ac tion p lan tha t enga ges loc al co mm unity supp ort
for loc a l businesses and ta rge ts sustainable, loc al p roducts and servic es
Pursue the possibility of a real estate inventory identifying key parcels to market to
possible deve lopers and / or industria l b usinesses
Develop and implement a redevelopment plan for the Georgetown/ Sha llow ford a nd
Dunwo od y Villag e Cha rac ter Area s
Develop a financial feasibility study for joint partnership to redevelop the Dunwoody
Villag e area or the Georgetow n/Shallowford area to p otentially ac c omm od ate a new
City Hall/Civic Cent er
Create a d istinctive identity for Dunwo od y throug h the plac ement of gatewa ys and way -
finding signag e at strateg ic po ints that help c omm unic ate and ma rket the Citys ide ntity
Transporta tion (T)
The City of Dunwoo dy w ill unde rta ke a Comprehe nsive Transporta tion Plan (CTP) in 2010,
building on the found a tions of the Com prehensive Plan. The follow ing polic y and g oa l
sta tem ents will guide tha t effort in d eta iling a transpo rta tion plan t hat me ets the spe c ific nee ds
of Dunwood y.
Policies
The C ity of Dunwo od ys CTP will exp lore w ays for Dunwood y to:
Prioritize multi-moda l transportation options in a Co mp rehe nsive Transporta tion Plan
Crea te a co mmunity-wide ped estrian/b ike p ath network
Provide safe and sec ure parking to supp ort multi-modal transit services
Increase network connectivity to accommodate demand between adjacent
neighb orhood s and d eve lopm ents without a cc essing the ma jor thoroughfa re system
Prom ote the use of zero-em ission Low Spee d Vehic les (LSV) a nd Neighb orhood Elec tric
Vehicles (NEVs) and c onsider other eme rging a nd innovative tec hnologies
Estab lish pedestrian and bic yc le friendly programs and roa d stand ards
Promote trave l dema nd ma nag eme nt (TDM) strategies to red uc e trips
Preserve current transportation investment through effective maintenance of
transportation system
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Support GRTA, MARTA, ARC and GDO T efforts related to exp ress transit service and
reg iona l bus rap id transit (BRT) initiatives to c onnec t Dunw oo dy to surround ing
communities
Goals
Prep are a b icyc le a nd pe de strian p lan (see also Com munity Fac ilities subsec tion)
Explore trad e-o ffs and imp lications of road wa y ca pa city along high dem and co rridors
Improve two-lane roads for efficient operations and safety , but ma intain two-lane roa ds
as integral to City cha rac ter
Prepare appropriate local ordinances to allow bicycle use of sidewalks, as provided by
Sta te o f Geo rgia law
The City w ill promote a grid network of streets and multiple connections between
subd ivisions when re-develop me nt opportunities a rise
Find a pp rop riate me c hanisms for traffic mitigation along Wom ac k Road
Consider innovative, long range schemes for relieving congestion in the DunwoodyVillag e area , such a s designate d parking external to a pe destrian-only zone , pote ntially
served b y a shuttle o r som e service jo intly op erated w ith Perime ter-CIDs
Explore feasibility of golf-cart use as transportation mode and identify needs
(imp roveme nts, striping, signag e) fo r roa ds dete rmined app rop riate for this po tential
Bikeways along streets should be separated from the automobile lanes. At signalized
intersections, provide a separate pedestrian-bicycle phase and no turn on red
restrictions to avoid conflicts with motor vehicles
Where possible, demarcate pedestrian and bikeway crossings at all intersections with
contrasting roadway materials
Com munity Fac ilities and Services (CF)
As a new City, Dunwoody faces a set of challenges in
establishing new services and facilities to meet its needs now
and into the future. Although Dunwood y c urrently has a
multi-year lease for its City Hall and Police Headquarters, a
de c ision reg a rding the loc at ion of future fa c ilities will need to
be ma de within the next ten years.
Policies
Parks and Greenways
Acquisition priorities focus on the purchasing
agreement with DeKalb County to acquire the
following parks or sites with potential open space
opportunities:
o Liane Leveta n Pa rk a t Brook Runo Dunwo od y Park/ Dunwood y Nature C enter
o Vernon Springs Park
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FIGURE 11: Results of Co mm unity Workshop: New Parks, Priority De stina tions, City Hall and Police
City Fac ilities and Sa fety
Provide conveniently located and efficiently managed City Administration services,
dem onstra ting c om mitment to susta inab le prac tices in mana ging c ity-run resources
Provide a safe and secure environment through the delivery of fair and impartial police
servic es, proac tive p rob lem solving and increased c om munity pa rtnerships
Strate g ica lly loc a te new c ity fac ilities and investments so tha t goa ls suc h as c rea ting
community gathering places, expanding green space, and attracting redevelopment
investment c an b e a chieved
Goals
Parks and Greenways
The City w ill inve stiga te the possibility of ut ilizing the Georgia Power
utilityeasement for a multi-use t ra il based on the PATH Founda tionreport, DeKalb s Greenw ay Trails: A Ma ste r Plan fo r Multi-Use Trails in
DeKalb County, Georgia. The C ity of Dunwo od y rec og nizes tha t this
would involve negotiations with owners of approximately 100
parcels; while challenging and likely extending many months or
yea rs, the C ity comm its to this go a l
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Establish redevelopment incentives to obtain ope n spac e and / or rec reational amenities
for red eve lopm ent sites
Prepare and implement a parks and green/open space plan and incorporate nature
resources inventory update as part of site feasibility analysis; plan should consider
ac quisition a s well as sites outside the c urrent c ity bound ary
Negotiate with DeKalb County Board of Education regarding use of existing and vacant
facilities for recreational purposes, including potential maintenance sharing to off-set
costs
City Fac ilities and Servic es
Imp lement t he Polic e Dep a rtme nt Stra teg ic Plan
Undertake a space-needs study to quantify the amount of floor area that would be
neede d to a dd ress the C ity s adm inistra tive, co urt a nd po lic e ne ed s throug h 2030
o The spac e-nee ds stud y should inc lude a n eva luat ion of physica l inter-office
relationships and lay the g round wo rk for arc hitectural and floo r layout d esigns
Undertake a loca tion study for City Ha ll and Police Hea dquarters. Ad d itiona lly, the stud y
should e valuate
o the feasibility of including outdoor ceremo nial spa ce and public greenspa ce
o the possibility of funding the project through a private-public partnership
whereby an investor could offer a re-development project incorporating City
Hall, Police Headquarters, public assembly space, plazas, etc. under joint or
shared financ ing
Undertake a feasibility study to establish impact fees
Ma intain and expand the Citys Adop t-a-Spo t p rog ram
Multi-modal Amenities
Coo rdinate the bikewa y sec tion of the CTP with the Parks and Recreation Plan such that
new park sites a re served as destina tions by the b ikew ays wheneve r possible
In all planning activities, pursue the goal of creating a fully integrated pedestrian and
bicycle system of connectivity to parks, schools, between residential and commercial
areas, and other high priority destinations identified in this Community Agenda
As pa rt o f develop ing the Com prehensive Transportation Plan, create a bikeway and
sidewalk plan that is destination demand based, interfaces with proposed linear parks,
and serves both a rec rea tional and transpo rtat ion func tion
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where the built environment is destroyed and redeveloped at increasing rates, protecting
historical sites develops a cultural identity for the City and provides a nostalgic reminder of its
histo ry. As a result, the c om munity ga ins a sense of pride in the histo ric resource s, sta b ilizes
p rop erty values, enc ourage s ec ono mic deve lopm ent, and fosters c ivic beauty. Mo st
importantly, historic American architecture expresses heritage, something that can never be
duplicated or replaced, and therefore invaluable to the character and identity of thecommunity.
As inventoried in the Community Assessment, Dunwoody benefits from several historic buildings
includ ing the Che ek-Spruill Fa rmhouse. The work of the Dunwood y Preserva tion Trust has helped
to raise public awareness and helped define the City of Dunwoody by establishing a sense of
p lac e. The City will seek to forma lize supp ort for protec ting a nd enha nc ing its historic and
cultural resources by reinforcing these efforts through official government resources and
regulations.
The City of Dunwood y intend s to c ontinue its com munity-oriented a pproac h tow ards nat ura l
and c ultura l resource p lanning. This stra teg y of c om munity p a rtnership a nd involvement
streng thens Dunwo od y a nd eng age s c itizens in stew ardship. Spe c ifica lly the City of Dunwo od y
c om mits tha t it will:
Policies
Natura l Resources
Demonstrate regional lead ership in promoting effic ient and innovative use o f resources
Enga ge reg ional, sta te a nd federal resources for imp roving loc al susta inab le prac tices
Obtain Atlanta Regional Commission (ARC) GreenCommunity certification (see specific
p rog ram c omp onent s in Sec tion IV - Imp lementa tion)
Sup port community gardens, including the DunwoodyCommunity Garden at Brook Run, and community-supported
ag ric ulture enc ourag ing loc al food produc tion
Cultural resources
Create and maintain programs to support historic preservation and/or campaign for
grant do llars tha t a wa rd historic p reservation d ollars
Support the arts and op po rtunities for cultural ac tivities and events
Goals
Natura l Resources
Implement policies and regulations that assist the pursuit of certification under the GreenComm unities program established by the Atlanta Regional Commission
Integrate sustainable practices and environmentally preferable procurement in all City
projec ts whe re feasible in consideration o f life c yc le c osts
Sta ff the Sustainability Commission to imp leme nt a nd monitor prog ram ming tha t fosters
environmental stewardship
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Undertake a Sustainability Plan that builds upon the Green Community certification to
integrate economical, environmental and social sustainability goals, milestones and
performanc e m ea sures spec ific to the City of Dunwood ys op portunities and c ha lleng es.
Among other ob jec tives, the Susta inab ility Plan w ill explore:
o green econom ic d evelopm ent
o innovative low impact development practices
o imp roving residential q ua lity of life
o red uc ing c osts and increasing efficienc y within pub lic fac ilities
o increasing energy indep ende nce
o increasing loc a l food sec urity
o increasing quality and innova tive use o f the w aste strea m a nd
o reviewing and improving existing sustainable programs to increase efficiency
o ma rketing imp lic ations of ac hieving susta inab le develop me nt ob jectives
Cultural Resources
Undertake a city-specific Historic Resources Inventory that builds upon the Community
Assessment list generated from the DeKalb History Center, the Historic Preservation
Division o f Natura l Resources, and the Dunw oo dy Preserva tion Trust
Create initiatives that leverage federal and state resources in order to facilitate historic
preservation and heritage tourism
Consider zoning regulations and p roced ures tha t p rotec t historic and c ultura l resources
Intergovernmental Relations (IR)
Loc ated in DeKa lb County, Dunwood y is borde red by the C ity of Sand y Sp rings, Fulton Co unty
and Gw innett County. Due to its loca tion along the I-285 corridor and a s hom e to a po rtion of
the Perimeter Reg ional Ac tivity Center, the City of Dunwo od y plays a strate gica lly impo rtant role
within the Atlanta M etro Reg ion and the sta te. The City comm its to w orking with other
governmental entities where t