Transcript
Page 1: Women, MarryOne AllIn City Joins it¿ñoú OnHero'sTomb¡Kaiser … · sona were killed and thousand» ar« homeless as a result of the destruction

Santiago, Vaina ruuo »nd southernChile s« interrupted.Town of Coquimbo Destroye*|ENOS AYRKS. Nov. 11 (By The

A*.socf«led IVess ).-- Seven'.y-fiv« per¬sona were killed and thousand» ar«homeless as a result of the destruction<f Coquimbo and sever*,] towns north«I Antofagaata, Chile, in to-day's earth-«uake.Croat damage is feared in v\ntofa-

jrasta itself, »ceording to advices fromValparaiso giving a ir.ur.mary of thereports received toenThe <li5patches from Valparaiso saythe «rirotess stations M Coquimbo andAntof not answering call».

jVn« cru buco am] a destroyer.<1 to proceed north,their officers to investigate and reportupon the effects of the carthqu,v<«j.A? Concepción a strong earth love-

to west wns fei?, forthree, minuti ; at midnight. AtTeleah ..¦ a ¦ tidrU '.....%<. occurred, fol-

.¦ the subsidence of which thelev« S wsa lower than normal.

Hilo Bay, Hawaii. SweptHILO, Island of Hawai-, T. H., Nov.

H By The Associated Pros*.Earth-gOakeV.Tidal waves swept Hilo Bayfrom 8;8fl o'clock last night until 1:10

this morning, piling the beachretnpans and washing the craft

« ut to tee, N'o lives ere believed to1 uve neon lost. Japanese living on the

ront p.M.-'.t'l their belongings andinland panic stricken.

¡T.IDKLBKP.G, Germany. Nov. 11..An earthquake lasting three hourr, anda» violent as the Messina quake oí

was registered by the seismo-raph: at the observatories here and

at in, Prussia, this morning.PARIS, Nov. 11,.The seismograph

Brussels and Florenceregistered violent oscillations to-day

;,. m., respectively.Isolations made at the Brussels sta-...i ca tlu' earthquake was in

proximity of Mont Titicaca, in theThe seismic needles at Flor¬

erice oscillated tor more than four1 ours, describing »harp angles andellipses, which recalled the oscilla-. one registered at the time of theValparaiso and Buenaventura earth-;

», in 1906.registering the seismic waves

morning the seismographs at thefgna Observatory were rendered:useless.

Bliss Blames TruceTerms for Delay in

eV

Giving World PeaceFailure tu Impose Complete

Surrender on GermanyGreatest Error of War,Says Ex-Chief of Staff

PITTSBURGH, Nov. 11..interna¬tional, complications have resulted andworld peace has been delayed not be-

.:" "the fact of the armistice,"but "because oí the form of it," de¬clared Major General Tasker H. Bliss,former chief of the American General¡Halt and a member of the Americandelegation to the peace conference, inan address befóte the Sons of the

Revolution here to-night.armistice was made because

the Allied world wanted it, andi'. '¦ reason," said General

'Bui defective form, forAmerica is In no way respon-Invited and permitted *o a con-

the delay whichof the peace of the

and which na<l much topreventing the ro-estnblishment

<-i tii" peace pi the world."The one groat error of the amus¬

tie ,a! now admitted by thinking menEurope, was in the faii-

emand complete surrenderin}' disarmament and de»

a. The situation as itthat moment would havo

ptance of this corKi.-e Germans.armistice ceuid hav& beena few days by the prelimi-ty of pei.ee imposing the mili¬

tar;', aova] and :¦-ir terms. Immediatelyihj Allied commissions could have beenwork dismantling fortifications,ing the military system, closing

/ rmfl factories and, in fact, doing allngs that more than a yearliter they had to do under circum-

of far greater difficulty,above all, the remaining peaceiting largely to world con-

i to come couid have been morednU: d without the fear of

revived military Germanyhieh hunted the daily proceedings ofactual peace conference."

.,-..#-...

40 Airplanes Take Partïr llar!ford Celebration

»Bombing Kvenl and Landingontesi Features of Armia-

lice Day Observance!o 7 ni Tr\bunr.

HARTFORD, Conn.. Nov. ll.--Armi-r,t.c was celebrated in Hartford

tore tr:;i!i forty airplanes whichon participating in the three-meet under the auspices of

Sir»in ird Field, one of the few munici¬pal landing Held* in the Knst. CaptainBurr W, In the Bristol Bullet,

.¦:....'.< ;f'.i! Liberty motor, to-.adc contest, attaining

: !a day Major GeneralM. Patrick, of the army air

servi arrived from Mitchel Field inteen planes which traveled

the morning haze in battle;on and circled the city several!".:fort- landing.

The bombing event was won by Lieu-Stanley, 41 feet; second,8. i el ; third, Barrows, 81The nccuraey landing contestwas

¦vu>; by Lieutenant Shankle, 10 feet;Blaney, 68 feet; third, Stanley,302 feet. The meet will end Sunday,the features will be formation

I and exhibition flying.

3 Small Boys KilledBy Autos Armistice DayEdward Manning, five years old, was

(il), d by an automobile yesterday whileplaying soldier with other boys infront of his home, 22S East Fortv-oventh Streot. Tho car, which Isiwlbed by James X. Hii!, son of theate Jam« l .i Ü II, was driven by FrankTJrnelove. Ha was not arrested, thepolice being convinced the accidentFour ¡Tarry Furman, of <523

.-ist Ninth Street, was killed by anautomobile at Avenue B and Ninth

while his mother and small sis-K atened»

His mother, Mrs. Dora Furman, «ad:t two small daughters in a peraninu-iator an ; ff»Vfl Harry a penny to get

>. He started headlongs.e,o-*.«. !. street to a shop he had»pied end was hit by an automobile¦'river, by PfclHp Barroway, of 288íasfí Fourth Street. No arrest was

W.bii" ng to his home lastnight Max .Menesohivitz, eleven years.¦id, of 88 Bseei Stn-it, was killed bylile owned and operated bv

:. : if.nufacturer, ofI8J Dev.).? Street, Brooklyn, at Ludlow¦nd iJü.'.ai.cty streets. Witnesses saidthat Stewart was not tu blame.

Harding PlacesFloral Tribute

!OnHero'sTombSincerity, Simplicity Mark

Anniversary of UnknownSoldier's Homecoming toA r I ington Cemetery

Pershing Honors DeadAmerica and Allies Unite in

Fourth Commemorationof Truce With Germany

WASHINGTON, Nov. 11 (By The As-| sociated Press.).President Harding| laid a wreath of remembrance to-dayon the tomb of the unknown soldier

[ at Arlington National Cemetery. Iti was s»t there as a wordless greetingfrom the heart of America to a valor¬ous, honored son, and commemoratedthe first anniversary of his home-com-inp from France.Th« simplicity and sincerity of the

tribute to-day was as gripwlr.g to thefíw who saw it made as v-u* the doylong tide of emotional fervor thatmarked that homecoming. It set a cus¬tom for the national observance ofArmistice Day in future that will makethe unknown from France the keeperof America's annual expression of prideand glory in her sons who fought inFrance, be they living or dead.There were many other tributes

brought to the. tomb during the day.Sometimes little groups of men andwomen from distant cities made thejourney to lay flowers on the moldedstonework that holds the body of anameless American for whom no honorhas been too high; sometimes the blos-aome wen» laid thero by men moved toIndividual tribute to the dead. It wasthus that General Pershing's offeringwas placed.

Pershing Unable to Com«The man who commanded this hum¬

ble sleeper and the ranks of his com¬rades in France had hoped to go him-péli and alone to cany to the tombhis tribute to the fallen. But he wascalled elsewhere to talk with patrioticmen on living issues In the nation'slife and reluctantly assigned his aideto go, after all others had come andgone with their flowers, and place hisoffering on the tomb. .A mere handful of spectators and a

little detachment of armed men, madeup of soldiers, sailors and marines,representing the three fighting serv¬ices of the nation, were at hand whenthe President appeared with SecretaryWeeks and Secretary Denby. Cavalryhad escorted the Presidential partyfrom the White House, but had turnedaside before the tomb was reached.There was no word spoken on the ter¬raced sweep where the tomb lies ex¬cept the commands that moved therifles of the guard of honor to salute.The President seemed to feel a deepsignificance in the moment, as thoughhe sensed the solemn approval of the

hundred millions of his countrymen inwhat he < Id in their name. He placedthe great wreath against the stone¬work of the tomb, then stepped back,to pause a moment looking down onthe plain block of masonry that coversa plain soldier chosen to typify t'Aegreatest among the nation's heroes.

President Salutes DeadThe hush on the terrace Was almost

breathless and every eye Was fixed onthe still figure of the President stand¬ing with bared head, bent us though'.n »every. Slowly, almost as.thoughit were unconsciously, the Presidentraised his hfend in miltary salute to'he dead, b.i'S shoulders straightening.Then he turned away and a momentlater WM speeding back to busy affairsin WWellington, behind the trotting cav-

There are thousands of other wardead from France Bleeping among the'quiet hills of Arlington. Their gleam¬ing headstones flank the great amphi¬theater on one side as the dead ofolder wars flank it with the time-grayed monuments and markers onthe other. And while the nation paidits simple tribute to all those whosleep beneath the newer stones to-dayin the honors accorded at tho tombof the unknown, sorrowing relativesdid not forget that armistice day isabove all the Jay of the men of theAmerica;», army in France and theirbnitliers in arms at home who stoodready to join the ranks overseas. A»the ¡lay passed the)o blossomed «amongthe newer gravestones flowers ofevery hue, rivalling the splendor ofautumnal coloring in the woods thatframe the field of the dead.

Boston Veterans Observe DayBOSTON, Nov. 11..Armistice Day,although not a legal holiday, was ob-

served by many organizations through-out the commonwealth to-day. In thiscity former service men's organiza-tion.s, the American Red Cross andregular army troops took part.

Brigadier General Edward L. Logar..commander of tho State Department ofthe American Legion, laid a wreath onthe tablet placed In the State House tothe memory of Massachusetts chaplainskilled in tho war. Major General Clar-ence R. Edwards, former commanderof the Yankee Division, attended theexercises. A salute of twenty-one gunsboomed over the Common after a min-ute's silent, tribute to the war dead. ARed Cross exhibition followed thesalute.

PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 11..This city'sprincipal event in observance of Arrni-stice Day was the dedication of theFrankford Memorial Stadium to thememory of the ".400 men and womenfrom that community who served in theWorld War. Franklin d'Olier, first na¬tional commander of the American Le¬gion, and Mayor J. Hampton Mooreheaded the list, of speaker»«.In nearly all schools and recreationcenters informal programs were con¬ducted by the American Legion andkindred organizations. A delegationfrom the Philadelphia Chapter of WarMothers went to Washington to placoa wreath on the tomb of the unknownsoldier. Other mothers planted me¬morial trees.

TORONTO, Ont, Nov. 11..Com¬memoration of Armistice Day was morogeneral to-day throughout Canada thanon any previous occasion since thememorable November 11, 1918. The!two minutes' silence in honor of the ]Canadian dead was the principal feat- !ure of the observance in all parts of Ithe country. To-morrow there will befurther services in the churches.SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 11 -The un¬veiling of a statue of General John J.Pershings, while a guard of honormade up of troops, bluejackets and ma¬rines «stood at rigid attention was thecrowning feature of the Armistice Daycelebration here.Th« statue yas presented to the cityby Dr. Morris Hirstein of San Fran¬cisco.

Italy Toasts King's BirthdayROME, Nov. 1!..King Victor Em-manual's fifty-third birthday was cele-brated throughout Italy to-day withspecial ceremoniaa accompanied bydemonstrations of enthusiasm andtelegrams of congratulation were sento him from all sides over the isnni»versary and the advent of Pi n ii r'Mussolini to pewv:.

Memorial ShaftUnveiledWhere¡Kaiser YieldedFrench President, Marshal

Foeh and Premier Poin-care Seal Last Stone inMonument to Armistice

lj. S. Ambassador Attends

Britain Renders Homage toHeroic Fighters by Re¬maining Still 2 Minute»

By Wilbur ForrestSpecial Cable 1o X'wi Trtftuiis

Copyright, 19'ü, >'ew York Tribuno Ine.PARIS, Nov. IL. Standing in the

open space of the Forest of Complegnebefore the monument which mark» thespot where Marshal Foch dictated thearmistice terms of the Great War, andthe last stone of which was sealed to¬day, Premier Polneore declared that "Itwas here, four years ago, that the leB-aon was ended.""May Germany, who received that

lesson," he added, "never forget It.May tho people who Inflicted it on herbe themselves faithful to its memory."Flanked by such personages »»

Marshal Foch, President Millerand,Field Marshal Haig, Admiral Wemys,who was present when Foch receivedthe German plenipotentiaries In hisprivate railway car; General Gillain,commander in chief o" the Belgianarmies: Foch's own chief of staff, Gen¬eral Wevand, Marshals Franchez,Desperey, F&yolle and Joifre, Ministerof War Maginot and a host of lessercivil and military dignitaries, thoPremier delivered France'« principalArmistice Day speech.Reviews Germany's Seeking Term»He reviewed the dramatic circum¬

stances under which Marshal Fochforced the Germans to seek the Alliedtenus which ended hostilities fouryears ago to-day. The monument infront of which he spoke marks thespot directly between the spur of therailroad tracks where Foch's train andthat of Erzberger and his associatesstopped for thoir historic parley.Chiseled on its flat granite face arethese words:"Here on the eleventh of November,1918, succumbed the criminal pride ofthe German Empire, vanquished by th<free peoples it sought to enslave.Buried In a crystal casket below the

«rranite shaft are the namea of manyIhoiisanda who contributed to the monu¬ment's erection. Tho spot will doubt-iess form another place of pilgrimagefor patriotic tourists.

Paris «Silent for Mi>uteAil Paris was silent for a minute at11 o'clock this morning out of respectto the anniversary, while the entire re¬

public celebrated. Armistice Day withapp-.-opri.Ue ceremonies provided inevery city, town and village. The day-began In Paris with celebration of sol¬emn high mass at Notre Dame andother churches, and later there was agreat massing of the people at the Arcde Triomphe.The United States was representedat the exercises in the Forest of Com-pieg-ne by Ambassador Herrick, Lieu¬

tenant* Colonel T. Bentley Mott, whoappeared as General Pershing's per¬sonal representative, and a contingentof American Legionnaires. Some ofthe last appeared, in their tin hats ofwar days-, {.he pv.ly.touch of ¿he sortt.l.n'. was provideçl... Xl-u diplomaticí"i-irci»s of Qanad«*, und all. the Alliedgovernments were also represented.

Britain Pay» Homage to HeroesLONDON, Nov. 11- (By The Associ¬ated Press).-».With' solemnity that isheightened rather than diminished bythe passage of years, the nation to-d&yrendered homage to those who "gave,the most that man can give.life it-self" in the great conflict which endedfour years ago with the signing ofthe armistice in the battie-stearredfronts of Compiegne.For the fourth time the anniversaryof that event was observed this morn-ing by a great silence throughout theland and in the distant dominions. Thepulse of the empire «topped its beat

at 11 o'clock as a tribute to the rnem-ory of its fighters.From the moment the hour was aig-nailed at which hostilities ceased un¬til! two minutes had çone by every-.thing and ovory one in the nation was)'still.King LajB Wreath on MemorialThere were ho elaborate cerer-roniesto mark the great silence. Even atthe cenotaph in Whitehall, the heart,of the empire, the proceedings wereof the most simple character. TheKing, representing the nation, laid awreath on tho memorial to the silentj sons of Britain. The ministry, thearmy, the navy and the dominion's paidsimilar tribute, and then the people,coming In a great pi grimage through| Whitehall, placed their offerings aboutthe memorial.Throughout the day thousands passed! in a constant, stream by the tomb of

I the Unknown Warrior in WestminsterAbbey.j _This waK Poppy Day, too, and millions wore the little symbols, recallingthe poppies that grow in FlandersField "between the crosses row onrow." The money received from thesale of the little flowers will go to helpthe ex-service men and their depehd>ents.

Belgium Honors UnknownBRUSSELS, Nov. 11 (By The Associ¬ated Pr.-a).-.Belgium's UnknownSoldier was entombed today with fro*j pressive ceremony. The body, selectedby a blind veteran from five unidenti-|j fled war dead assembled at Brugerfrom various parts, of the Belgianfront, arrived in Brussels at '0:45o'clock this morning. As a tribute, allregular movement of trains had beenstopped at eight o'clock.King Albert and Crown Prince Leo-I'pold w,ere at the station when thefuneral train arrived, and stood atsalute as the flag-covered coffin wasbrought out. Ten disabled soldiers,five of whom had lost their right armsand the others their loft, placed thecasket upon a gun carriage, and theprocession started for ParliamentSquare in impressive silence.Along the route the Belgian andAllied flags were displayed in profusion.Queen Elizabeth Princess Charlotte,Cardinal Merciev and the foreign am¬bassadors occupied seats in the squarewhere the tomb had been prepared.The casket was taken from the guncarriage and lowered into tho tomb .bythe same ton disabled veterans.' Thena moment's silence was observed, afterwl!Îfh 5ing Albert ePokc briefly, re¬calling Belgium's part in the war whichthe unknown soldier personified.

Re-enact Trace SigningCOBLENZ. Nov. U.-The signing ofthe armistice which enáei the WorldWar, as it took place in Marsha» Foch'spnyato car, was re-enacted by membersof the Veterans of Foreign Wars a» afeature of the veterans' masked ballM-.3ig.it, closing- s day of entertain-men ana commemoration.Am.-.ricH -i farces in 'Germany«'. - a» da* «,:!. only K few remaining

Clemenceau Loves AU AmericanWomen,butHe Won'tMarryOne"Tiger" in Jesting Mood asHe Sails From Havre toVisit Here; Pays Tributeto Friends of Old J>ays

HAVRE, France, Nov. 11 (By TheAssociated Press)..A short, stout,sharp-eyed, brown-faced man of eighty-two was the most noticed person onthe steamship Paris, which sailed fromhere this afternoon for New York.He waa Georges Clemenceau, France's

war-time Premier, on his way to carryout a long-cherished dream.that ofvisiting the United States for the firsttime since his youth and doing his ut¬most to bring complete understandingand sympathy between that countryand France.Although the departure of "The

Tiger" was unrecognised officially byeither the French or American govern¬ments, he is looked upon as one of themost important figure« ever to leavethe shore» of Franc«."What a wonderful otd man he is,"

waB the universa] comment of thosegathered at the pier. Besides hisvalet, Albert, he is accompanied, ashe characteristically remarked, onlyby hia hat and cane.M. Clemenceau motored to Havr«

from Paris, arriving at the »1er be¬fore most of the passengers, who cameby rail. His early appearance was un¬expected, but when he entered hl¡cabin.No. 7< on tho saloon deck.h«found it had been decorated with recand white roses by the local League oíFormer Combatants.The Tiger dropped his fur coat or

tho bed and then walked to tho uppeidecks, smiling and bowing in recognition of many greetings from Bailorslongshoremen and stewards of tinship.

"Won't Be Seasick," He SaysWith a glance at tho sky, he remarked;"It's s fine day; I won't be setsick."On the trip down to Havre MClemenceau was accompanied by hibrother, Albert, and M. Piètre, thwireless director who went with hir

on his hunting party to India. Thewere all merry.In introducing his brother to thcorrespondent Clemenceau paid. "Thiis the oldest member of the family.""That's untrue," declared Al'berllaughing."Well, you decide who looks older,Clemenceau appealed to the correspondent, who, of course, politely declined to decide.Then /»inert said: "I'm sixty-twrbut not even Georges la the oldest 1the family. It is one t)f our sistertand there are live of us living."

Califs All Women AlikeA woman correspondent asked Clem

enceau for an interview on Americawomen, and here is what he said:"What, are American women so diiferont? At my age all women are thsame."The Tiger smiled st his own re

mark, and then resumed his talk to thfeminine writer."Why are you a Journalist?" he aBke

her. "Why not become a physician ?can teach you medicine In half an houbut journalism is too complicated foanybody,"

"I would like to sink all your Jouinalists, except myself, under this shibut it would do no good, I know. Yowouldn't drown; you'd be here waitirat the dock to meet me on my retur:but you may be sure that when I r<turn I won't do any more talking."At this ny»ment, Albert Boulin, hvalet, came 4-.n fby Instructions. Clerenceau said: "Albert, you look outdon't you talk too much to the corrspondents."Then, tinning good-humoredly to tl

mP-'-¦¦ "'-'-

"Titv-/" Challenged toDebate Longuet HereJean Longuet, grandson of

Karl Marx, tho founder of inter-national socialism, and himselfwidely known an a Socialist, beinga former member of tho FrenchChamber of Deputies, yesterdaychallenged the former Premier ofFrance, Georges Clemenceau, toa debate on tho Versailles Treatywhen Clemenceau arrives in theUnited States.Longuet sent the following

wireless message to Clemenceau,who is on board the Paris, boundfor this country:'

"Ifou are coming here to demon¬strate to the American public* thoso-called virtues of the Treaty ofVersailles, in the drawing up ofwhich you played an importantrole.

"I was the first in tho FrenchParliament to oppose its pro¬visions. An influential part ofthe American press suggests thatwe debate its provisions in public."As I believe that tho majority

of our own countrymen to-daycondemn the treaty, I cordiallyinvite you to discuss it on thepublic forum with me in America,the time and place to suit ourmutual convenience."

waiting woman correspondent, he said:"Well, you can write that I said thisabout American women: 'It is fifty-seven years since I saw the Americanwoman: then al lhad lovely blue eyes,all had sweet smiles and all werecharming. I trust I shall find that thenew gener&uon.their daughters andgranddaughters.havo the same, looks,splendid qualities, courage andvirtues.' "

A moment later he said in answer toa question: "No, I am not intendingto get married to one of them just now;I would makw my will first."Clemenceau said he was going to

face the great United States alone, ex¬

cept for bis valet. Albert, who speakslittle English, has been with Clemen¬ceau for three years. He was decoratedwith the Croix de Guerre for his valorduring the war.

Master Kind, Ss&-* Valet *

He told the correspondents that hismaster was "a fine, nice man, alwayskind to me, very healthy nnd easy toplease and always good humored, ex¬cept when annoyed by too many corre¬spondents asking htm questions.thenhe can be very cross."Before the departure of the Pa:'.,

Clemenceau y?63 visited by PrefectJozon, Mayor Meyer, Captain AndraTardieu and others.As the band struck up the famous

armistice march, dedicated to Clemen¬ceau, "Madelon de la Victoire," he wentto the deek of the steamer, which wasbeflagged both in his honor and to com¬memorate Armistice Day. Ile kissedhis daughter; Mme. Jung, and hisdaughter-in-law, Mme. Michèle Clemen¬ceau, farewell, und, as tho lines werecast ofF.and the ship moved away hequoted the French proverb:"To depart is to die a little bit."

on necessary guard duty. The Ameri-can Legion and the welfare centers pro-vided amusements, and Sergeant TomSharkey, known as "the Billy Sundayof the A. F. G..'' told the men of thesignificance of the day. The Americanofficers gave a ball, with the Allied offi¬cers from the other occupational areasas their guests.

Colonel William Harts, chief of staffof the American occupational forces,will deliver an armistice address to¬morrow in the Church of the Palace.The British, French and Belgianarmies are sending delegations to theservice.

Honor Dead in CopenhagenCOPENHAGEN, Nov. 11. -Copen¬hagen was decked with flags to-daytor the armistice celebration. JohnD. Prince, the American Minister,placed wreaths on the graves of the

American soldiers buried here. TheFrench Minister unveiled a monumentof unconventional design.a halî-buried soldier holding high the Tri¬color.

KINGSTON, Jamaica, Nov. ll.-TheActing Governor of Jamaica to-dayunveiled a memorial to the Jamaicanswho lost their lives In the great WorldWar.

V. S.-British RelationsExcellent, Says Geddes

Never Better, Ambassador TellsPhiladelphia Audience; War'"Humanized" GovernmentsPHILADELPHIA, Nov. 11..Relationshave never been better between the two

great Enelish-speaking nations of theworld, Sir Auckland Geddes, BritishAmbassador, declared to-night in ad¬dressing the English-Speaking Unionon "The English-Speaking Peoples Arethe Hope of the World."The greatest thing which Britainhas received from the war, said theAmbassador, has been the humaniza-tlon of the gtate. The people havealways been as kindly, individually,be said, but it was only out of the

,'jorror of the "blood and mud and¡ leaetliness which those of ub who sawcan never forget" that the kindlinessof the individual was tble to becomethe expression of the state itself."It would be impertinent for me tospeak in detail of other countries asI have spoken of my own," Sir Auck¬land said, "but thes« moral gains whichhave come to the British state as suchhave not come to her alone. Othernations, each in its own degree, haveexperienced the same thing. Thatwhole hearted throwing of yourselvesin the war that was not primarilyyour own concern was one or the im¬portant events that worked for thehumanizing of nations."Turning to the prevention of wars,he said:"Not only must we get the nationsdemocratized, we must get them hu¬manized, and out of the war there hasalready come a great humanisation."John Bull.the symbol of the Brit¬ish public opinion.is always glad tomeet all his friends in council, butthere is, none he is gladder to seeBrittania talking things over with thanyour Columbia."

.¦ S

Explosion Kifts 2 on TankerCHESTER, Pa., Nov. 11. . An ex-lcsion, believed to have been causedy gaa, in the tanker J. N. Pew,under Tepairs at the Sun Shipbuildingyard here, killed two workmen, injuredtwo others, wrecked the vessel araid-»hips with a loss estimated at nearly$500,000, ana threw a part of the cityinto a state of excitement early to-day.The dead are George Hunter and HarrvSchley, both ef Chester.

I

Sergt. Woodfill BurnsHis Mortgage in Theater

Gift of &iO,irOO Presented toWar Hero at Armistice Cel¬

ebration at the PalaceSergeant Samuel VVoodflll, who

"mopped up" nineteen Germans dur¬ing the war, got rid of the mortgageon he old home last night. He hadbetn unable to handle this enemyalone, however, although a short timeago he applied for n r'urlough in orderto work as a carpenter und earn enoughmoney to prevent his mortgage beingforeclosed.

It wac a gift of $10,000 from theNew York public, collected through theKeith theaters, which finally routedthe mortgage. The gift was presentedto Sergeant Woodfiii on the stage ofthe Keith's Palace Theater by PhilipJ. McCook, Woodfill's friend and for¬mer ranking officer. Together theyburned the mortgage. This amountedto $8,000. Afterwards $5,000 in a paid-up insurance policy was presented toSelgeant Woooflll and the remainderwas left with Judge McCook as ¿hanucleus of a trust fund for the warhero's benefit.The mortgage burning was the cli¬

max of the Armistice Day program,which began with the singing of thenational anthem, and a moment ofsilent prayer for the departed heroesof the war. Senator J. Henry Walter»presided, and General Bullard, GeneralO'Ryan, Admiral Glennon and FatherDuffy had seats of honor on the plat¬form. General Bullard, who command¬ed the army division in France inwhich Sergeant Woodrill performed hismighty deed, retold the story of thatperformance, and called the blushinghero to the stage, while the peoplecheered and waved their flags.

All City JoinsIn Tribute toSoldier Dead

Armistice Day Celebratedby Score* of Organiza¬tions, in Churches, With;Parade» and Unveiling»

Grand Central in Silence

AH Activities Stop as

Taps Arc Sounded andThousands Bow in Prayer_

Services in memory of the eoldicrdead in churches of every creed, pa¬rades and celebrations by «core» of pa¬triotic and civic organizations through¬out the city and the unveiling of sev¬

eral monumonts marked the fourth an¬

niversary yesterday of the signing ofthe armistice. One o| the most im¬pressive ceremonies took placo in themorning at the Grand Central Station,where all activity was stopped for twominutes of silent prayer just before 11o'clock. .

.

The Citizens' Memorial Associationof District 81 unveiled a monument inthe- morning which was erected inhonor of men of the Ocean Farkwaysection of Brooklyn who died in thewar. The ceremonies »ere held in theyard of Public School ISO, at Fort Ham¬ilton and Ocean parkways. Senator Wil¬liam M. Caïder, Surrogate George A.Wingate and the Rev. Matthew J. Tier-ney, pastor of the Church of the Im-macuiatA Heart of Mary, were theprincipal speaker«;.

Planes Fly Over Grave»A tablet In honor of members of

the 106th Infantry who gave their live«in the war was unveiled In the after¬noon at the 23d Regiment Armory,Bedford and Atlantic avenues, Brook¬lyn. Army planes flew over the gravesIn the National Cemetery in CypressHills, dropping flowers, and specialservices were held there for the dead.The Rev. Dr. Ernest Stires officiated

at the Armistice Day service, held atSt. Thomas's Episcopal Church at noon.After the singing of a hymn, the rollof members of the parish who died fortheir country was read while the con¬gregation knelt in prayer. A short ad¬dress was made on the significance ofthe day by Dr. Stires, and the cere¬mony closed with the singing of "TheStar Spangled Banner."

Armistice Day was the subject ofspecial sermons at the regular Satur¬day services in the Jewish synagoguesand temples throughout the city.The New York Central Railroad ob¬

served the day throughout its "entiresystem by a ceremony in every one ofits stations. At 10:58 o'clock in theCJrand Central, decorated with fes¬toons and American flags, a buglerstepped out en the balcony of theterminal and sounded taps. Instantlyall movement stopped. Telegraph in¬struments ceased to tick, trains sched¬uled to leave were held, and the greatcrowd of people in the depot stoodwith bowed heads until 11 o'clockEvery activity was halted, even in th«yards.

Gold Star Mothers GatherGold star mothers .whose sonn wer«

members of the Young Men's HébreuAssociation, at Ninety-second Streeland Lexington Avenue, held special ex¬ercises there in the evening, and a!the same time a "No More War" meet¬ing took place at the Engineering So¬cieties' Building, 29 West Thirty-ninthStreet, under the auspicee of theWomen's Peace Society.

In the Brons; Arthur Vienna PostNo. 704, American Legion, held tparade and flag dedication. The lin«of march was from Bathgate and Tremont avenues north to the clubhouseat 2158 Bathgate Avenue. LieutenantColonel William B. Stacom, U. S, A.acted as grand marshal of the paradein which there were regular arm-troops from Fort Wadsworth antmarines from the Brooklyn Navy Yardtogether with members of the Legiorpost.A memorial monument was unveile«

at New City in the afternoon in memory of the eighty-seven men fronRockland County who were killed iithe war. Supreme Court Justice Arthur S, Tompkins, of Nyack. and Lieutenant-Governor Jeremiah Wood weramong the speakers at the ceremony.One of the largest events held liNew York was a ball at the Manhattan Casino, 155th Street and EightlAvenue, under the auspices of thUnited French Societies. Gaston Liebert, French Consul General In Ne\Vork, was the guest of honor.The City Club of New York Post othe American Legion gave a dinner i:

commemoration of the day at whiclthe Rev, Harry Emerson Fosdick, Her»bert Parsons and F. A. Wilson-Lawrence were the speakers. NewbolMorris was toastmaster.

Several Legion Posts JoinA general memorial service for several American legion posts was he]at the Church of the Heavenly Resat 8 o'clock in the evening, with thRt. Rev. Herbert Shipman, suffragabishop, officiating. Legionnaires whattended the service met at ColumbiUniversity and marched in a body tthe church, preceded by the BrooklyNavy Yard Band.The New York Command of thBritish Great War Veterans of Ameri

ça gave a ball in tho grand ballroom othe Hotel Plaza in tho evening. Rerretentatlves of the New York StatAmerican Legion and the French WaVeterans' Association attended.S. Rankin Drew Post, America

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Legion, celebrated the day with asmoker in honor of the eight membersof the post who received the Medal ofHonor. All of them were present at :the affair, which was held at Keen*'«Chop House, 107 West Forty-fourthStreet.A musical celebration took place at

the Kingsbridge Armory, in the Bronx,in the evening. Verdi's opera "Aida"was sung before an audience of sev¬eral thousand. All of the ushers weremembers ot the 2£3th Field Artilleryand were in uniform. All tbe eivieand patriotic organisations ot the bor¬ough were represented.Tho day was observed at Franklin

Simon & Co.'a store at Í» o'clock in themorning, when the employées gatheredto sing "America" and Usten tospeeches by H. N. Patt'irson, rhairroanof the New York County Americaniza¬tion committee, and David Cronbeckand Miss 0. L. Newman, general man¬ager and educational director of theconcern, respectively. The six prizesoffered by the Franklin Simon 4k Com¬pany Post of the American Legion foressays on Americanism written by stu¬dents in the company's continuationschool were awarded by Fast Comman¬der W. H. Clarke.

¦ ¦ .¦ < .'.

Lodge Gains 720 Votesin Recount in Boston

Gaston'e Total Increased OnlyNine; Fitzgerald Now

Has 611 MoreKpeclal Dieptxlch to The Tribune

BOSTON, Nov. ll..The official tabu¬lation of tho vote cast in Boston lastTuesday shows that Senator Lodge re¬

ceived 55,914 votes, 720 more thanhe was credited with in the press re¬

turns. The same tabulation showsJohn P. Fitzgerald, Democratic candi¬date for Governor, received 107,812vot<í3, Cil more than in the press re¬turns.The marked discrepancy in the votes

for Lodge and Fitzgerald hat, causedconsiderable comment in view of thefact that the ballota cast for ColonelWilliam A. Canton, Democratic can¬didate for the United States Senate,and those for Governor Cox show verylittle variation from the press returns,Canton gaining nine votes by the et-fteial tabulation and Governor Cox six.

In the meantime, the Liberal Re¬publican League Í3 out with &n offerof $100 for each case where satisfac¬tory proof can be shown of intimida¬tion, bribery, ballot substitution, orother fraud in connection with thevoting for United States Senator. Thisleague fought Lodge all through thecampaign.The recount of the vote of the en¬

tire state for United States Senatoris now under way as a result of thepetitions of Gaston's backers. In thefirst four municipalities counted-.Wil¬mington, Bedford. Holden and Han¬cock.the vote for Senator Lodgeshows no change and that for ColonelGaston shows a net gain of two.

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