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Use of Mobile Technology for assessments of
Community and Wildlife Use of Rangeland
Resources in Laikipia, Kenya
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Study Area
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Pastoralists’ Movement Map
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• Simple Smartphones
• ODK Collect Platform
• Easy User interface
• Automatic upload when GSM network
• Automatic Recording of time, and respondent identity
• Records bith text and photographic data
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Participatory Mapping of Routes
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Water Survey Points
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Invasives (Opuntia stricta)
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0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Munishoi Jennings Matigari Gatundia
Perceived Challenges Facing Recsource Users
HWC Grazing Loss Denied access Conflict
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Munishoi
Jennings
Matigari
Gatundia
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
Lstock Sstock Giraffe E.Geese Hyena Baboons Zebra Terrapins Impala Elephant
Species detected using the water sources in the study area
Munishoi Jennings Matigari Gatundia
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RUMURUTI MARKET.
Important convergence
of livestock trade from
four counties. Northern
Access impacted by
fences, insecurity and
loss of holding grounds.
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Designated Stock Routes
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Emerging Issues/ Further Work
•Public/ Community Training on NRM
•Sustainable Livelihoods as a basis of NRM
•Planning for Livestock movement
• Improved Resource Governance
•Social Impacts
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4Indicator 1: Number of community people involved in planning use of
rangeland resources in Laikipia
Indicator 2: Hectares of connected and accessible rangeland resources
(pasture and water)
BEFORE (2012) AFTER (2017)
Previously all rangeland management was done only by
government and large landowers
Now, Pastoralists, Water users, security officers, wildlife
management officials and livestock marketing officials
are involved.
Blockng of livestock routes by landowners and
developers had caused habitat fragmentation. This
caused human-wildlife conflict and resource conflict
between people.
Important livestock routes identified, and being restored.
This will lead to connection of over 60,000 hectares of
wildlife habitat and pastures for livestock, as well as
access to markets
Contributions to the Aichi Biodiversity Target
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Message to the CBD for post-2020
•The post-2020 biodiversity targets should include the existing livelihoods of local communities.
• Communities should have representation in biodiversity management and targets.
• Communities are the stewards resource and their rights to those resources must be protected in line with UN SDGs Number 1, 2, and 3.
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Suggestions to IPSI for post-2020•Longer term engagement with individual projects.
•Collaborations between projects in different continents to share lessons, and techniques.
•More resources for SDM grants
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Acknowledgements.
•Research Team: Francis Kago, John Mwaura, Martin Kahindi, Alex PlimoDavid Ouma.
• IPSI Secretariat
• IGES
•Community members of Matigari, Munishoi, Jennings and Gatundia