Download - The Sacraments Mom
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
1/47
THE SACRAMENTSTHE SACRAMENTS
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
2/47
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
3/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 33
DEFINITIONDEFINITION
SacramentsSacraments signs, symbols andsigns, symbols and
instruments through which the Holy Spiritinstruments through which the Holy Spirit
acts on us. It helps us move on in ouracts on us. It helps us move on in ourChristian life, He is able to communicateChristian life, He is able to communicate
His mind and His presence to un, HisHis mind and His presence to un, His
people.people.
Ex. Abraham / MosesEx. Abraham / Moses
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
4/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 44
PURPOSESPURPOSES
ToTo sanctifysanctifyandand bringbringus closer to Godus closer to God
ToTo understandunderstandwhy God uses signs and symbolswhy God uses signs and symbolsto communicate with us through touch, gestures,to communicate with us through touch, gestures,
wordswords for us being human, it is a means offor us being human, it is a means ofcommunication through rituals, to have a divinecommunication through rituals, to have a divinelife and love.life and love.
ToTo distinguishdistinguish sacraments not only as rituals butsacraments not only as rituals but
the saving action of Jesus to instruct and nourishthe saving action of Jesus to instruct and nourishus and for us to express it (not only as rituals butus and for us to express it (not only as rituals butmore important being evangelized)more important being evangelized)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
5/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 55
PURPOSESPURPOSES
ToTo reappraisereappraise the effects of the sacrament in ourthe effects of the sacrament in ourliveslives
To iTo identifydentifythe concrete ways on how we canthe concrete ways on how we can
become become sacramentssacramentsto our communityto our communityToTo celebratecelebrate meaningfully the sacraments in ourmeaningfully the sacraments in ourlocal church or the BECslocal church or the BECs
..The Church serves as the channel of GraceThe Church serves as the channel of Graceand strengthens our faith in our Christianand strengthens our faith in our ChristianLife.Life.
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
6/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 66
1.1. Serve as our encounters of God, withServe as our encounters of God, with
God to effect change in our lifeGod to effect change in our life
2.2. Signify our communion with God andSignify our communion with God andunity among menunity among men
Sacraments therefore:Sacraments therefore:
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
7/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 77
THE 7 SACRAMENTSTHE 7 SACRAMENTS
(A Review)(A Review)I.I. Sacraments of InitiationSacraments of Initiationi.i. BaptismBaptism
ii.ii. ConfirmationConfirmation
iii.iii. EucharistEucharist
II.II. Sacraments of Healing and ReconciliationSacraments of Healing and Reconciliationi.i. ConfessionConfession
ii.ii. Anointing of the SickAnointing of the Sick
III.III. Sacraments of Vocations, Commitment andSacraments of Vocations, Commitment and
ServiceServicei.i. Holy OrdersHoly Orders
ii.ii. Marriage/MatrimonyMarriage/Matrimony
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
8/47
SACRAMENT OF BAPTISMSACRAMENT OF BAPTISM(Water)(Water)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
9/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 99
BackgroundBackground
Biblical (Scriptural)Biblical (Scriptural)
BaptismBaptism
Jesus at the River JordanJesus at the River Jordan
Pentecost SundayPentecost Sunday
Easter VigilEaster Vigil
BaptismBaptism Sacrament of Faith for us to growSacrament of Faith for us to growinto fulness on the Road to Christian Lifeinto fulness on the Road to Christian Life
through our parents, ninangs and ninongsthrough our parents, ninangs and ninongs
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
10/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1010
GRACE OF BAPTISMGRACE OF BAPTISM
Forgiveness of SinForgiveness of Sin Original andOriginal and
PersonalPersonal
A new Creature as adopted child of God toA new Creature as adopted child of God topartake of his Divine Nature (Sanctifyingpartake of his Divine Nature (Sanctifying
Grace)Grace)
Makes us members of the Body of ChristMakes us members of the Body of Christ
since we become incorporated into thesince we become incorporated into the
ChurchChurch
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
11/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1111
Thru Baptism, the Functions ofThru Baptism, the Functions of
Christ is handed down to us:Christ is handed down to us:A.A. PriestlyPriestly Holiness through prayers,Holiness through prayers,
Word of God, Seminars, mass,Word of God, Seminars, mass,confession, retreats, recollections,confession, retreats, recollections,
readings, etc.readings, etc.B.B. PropheticProphetic Witnessing/ Living as ModelsWitnessing/ Living as Models
in the person of Christ, in words,in the person of Christ, in words,
thoughts, and deeds; in His publicthoughts, and deeds; in His publicministryministry
C.C. KinglyKingly Service, last SupperService, last Supper
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
12/47
SACRAMENTSACRAMENTOFOF
CONFIRMATIONCONFIRMATION(Chrism on the Forehead)(Chrism on the Forehead)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
13/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1313
Sacrament of ConfirmationSacrament of Confirmation
Vatican II states two (2) essentialVatican II states two (2) essential
characteristics of confirmationcharacteristics of confirmation
1.1. Closer union of the ChurchCloser union of the Church2.2. The strengthening and empowerment by theThe strengthening and empowerment by the
Holy Spirit for us to actively spread the faith;Holy Spirit for us to actively spread the faith;
We are more strictly obliged to spread theWe are more strictly obliged to spread the
faith by Word and Deedfaith by Word and Deed
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
14/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1414
Qualities of Christian WitnessingQualities of Christian Witnessing
Personal knowledge, awareness and experiencePersonal knowledge, awareness and experienceof Christ in our daily lives;of Christ in our daily lives;
Strong and enthusiastic Christian convictionsStrong and enthusiastic Christian convictionsand active commitment to Christ and theand active commitment to Christ and theChurch;Church;Basically grounded in scriptures, in ChurchBasically grounded in scriptures, in Churchteachings and in fundamental humanteachings and in fundamental humanexperience;experience;
Human leadership qualities of honesty, integrityHuman leadership qualities of honesty, integritythat inspire confidence and a following,that inspire confidence and a following,
The courage to suffer and risk for the KingdomThe courage to suffer and risk for the Kingdomof Godof God
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
15/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1515
Effects of ConfirmationEffects of Confirmation
Unites us more firmly to Christ, believing in him,Unites us more firmly to Christ, believing in him,hoping and loving Himhoping and loving Him (commissioning)(commissioning)
Increases the gifts of the Holy Spirit in us:Increases the gifts of the Holy Spirit in us:
Holiness, Love, Life, Power, Truth, ForgivenessHoliness, Love, Life, Power, Truth, ForgivenessRenders our bond with the Church more stronglyRenders our bond with the Church more strongly
Gives us special strength of the fruits of the HolyGives us special strength of the fruits of the HolySpirit to spread and defend the faith asSpirit to spread and defend the faith as
witnesses in word and action; never to bewitnesses in word and action; never to beashamed of the Crossashamed of the Cross in the Family, Christianin the Family, ChristianCommunityCommunity
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
16/47
THE SACRAMENTTHE SACRAMENT
OFOF
THE HOLY EUCHARISTTHE HOLY EUCHARIST
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
17/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1717
What Christ taughtWhat Christ taught
TheEucharist
Thanksgiving and praise to the Father
Sacrificial memory of Christ and His Body
Presence of Christ by thepower of His word and of His
spirit
Sacrament of salvation accomplished
by Christ on the cross
Praise and thanksgiving for the
work of creation
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
18/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1818
Altar representsAltar represents --
Altar sacrificedAltar sacrificed
Table of the LordTable of the Lord
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
19/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 1919
EucharistEucharist
Wipes away venial sinsWipes away venial sins
By giving Himself up for us; Christ receivesBy giving Himself up for us; Christ receives
our love and enables us to break ourour love and enables us to break our
disordered attachments to creatures and rootdisordered attachments to creatures and rootourselves in Himourselves in Him
Commits us to the poor, recognizing Christ inCommits us to the poor, recognizing Christ in
the poorestthe poorest
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
20/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2020
Structure of the MassStructure of the Mass
The Whole Eucharistic CelebrationThe Whole Eucharistic Celebration
consists of:consists of:
Introductory RitesIntroductory Rites
Liturgy of the WordLiturgy of the Word
Liturgy of the EucharistLiturgy of the Eucharist
Communion RiteCommunion Rite
Concluding RitesConcluding Rites
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
21/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2121
Those who receive the EUCHARISTThose who receive the EUCHARIST
which is the food must:which is the food must:
1.1. Believe in the teachings as trueBelieve in the teachings as true
2.2. Baptized in the forgiveness of sin andBaptized in the forgiveness of sin andhas new birthhas new birth
3.3. Lives on keeping with what ChristLives on keeping with what Christ
taughttaught
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
22/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2222
EucharistEucharist
Heart of Eucharistic Celebration is theHeart of Eucharistic Celebration is the
bread and wine, that by the words ofbread and wine, that by the words of
Christ and invocation of the Holy Spirit,Christ and invocation of the Holy Spirit,
become Christs Body and Bloodbecome Christs Body and Blood
continue to signify the goodness ofcontinue to signify the goodness of
creation.creation.
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
23/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2323
Liturgy of the Word and Liturgy of theLiturgy of the Word and Liturgy of theEucharistEucharist
One single act of worshipOne single act of worship the Word of Godthe Word of God
and of the Body of the Lordand of the Body of the Lord
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
24/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2424
To summarizeTo summarize
The EucharistThe Eucharist Source and Summit ofSource and Summit of
the Christian Lifethe Christian Life
It is the memorial of His death andIt is the memorial of His death and
resurrectionresurrection
A sacrament of loveA sacrament of love
A sign of unityA sign of unity
A bond of charityA bond of charity
A paschal banquetA paschal banquet
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
25/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2525
Holy MassHoly Mass
The liturgy which the mystery of salvationThe liturgy which the mystery of salvation
is accomplished concludes with theis accomplished concludes with the
sending of the faithful so that they maysending of the faithful so that they may
fulfill Gods will in their daily livesfulfill Gods will in their daily lives
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
26/47
THE SACRAMENTTHE SACRAMENTOFOF
HEALINGHEALING(Confession(Confession PenancePenance -- Reconciliation)Reconciliation)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
27/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2727
How ?How ?
Examination of conscienceExamination of conscience We are sinnersWe are sinners
with heartfelt sorrow or contritionwith heartfelt sorrow or contrition
Disclosure of sins to a priestDisclosure of sins to a priest
Acknowledgement and praise of the Holiness ofAcknowledgement and praise of the Holiness of
God and His mercy towards a sinful manGod and His mercy towards a sinful man
Forgiveness is due to priests sacramentalForgiveness is due to priests sacramental
absolutionabsolution the granting of pardon andthe granting of pardon andabsolution = Gods mercy is always available toabsolution = Gods mercy is always available to
us; peace which is gift/grace from Godus; peace which is gift/grace from God
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
28/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2828
With A PERFECT CONFESSION.ItWith A PERFECT CONFESSION.It
serves as our SECOND CONVERSIONserves as our SECOND CONVERSION
after our Baptismafter our Baptism
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
29/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 2929
SINSIN
An action or failure to act (according toAn action or failure to act (according to
moral reality), or a power or force thatmoral reality), or a power or force that
separates us/alienates us fromseparates us/alienates us from
ex: making us strangers from our true selfex: making us strangers from our true self
(intra); our neighbors (inter); larger(intra); our neighbors (inter); larger
community (society); and Godcommunity (society); and God
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
30/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3030
SINSIN
PersonalPersonal(private)(private)
SocialSocial(negative moral attitudes and acts(negative moral attitudes and acts
or failures to act which are common to aor failures to act which are common to acommunity/society)community/society)
StructuralStructural(refers to existing structures that(refers to existing structures that
condition society in a harmful and unjustcondition society in a harmful and unjust
ways)ways)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
31/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3131
SINSIN
Never individualistic for it affects othersNever individualistic for it affects others
and the community in everything we doand the community in everything we do
VenialVenial
from venia meaning pardon or forgivenessfrom venia meaning pardon or forgiveness
An excusable sin, not involving personsAn excusable sin, not involving persons
fundamental freedom that cannot lead to spiritualfundamental freedom that cannot lead to spiritual
deathdeath
MortalMortal
Grave matter, sufficient knowledge, full consentGrave matter, sufficient knowledge, full consent
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
32/47
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
33/47
THE SACRAMENT OFTHE SACRAMENT OF
HEALINGHEALING -- THE SICKTHE SICK
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
34/47
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
35/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3535
Call on Christ theCall on Christ the
physicianphysician
Heals the sick (Body)Heals the sick (Body)
Forgives sin (Soul)Forgives sin (Soul)
Thru the CHURCH to administer the
sacrament in order to strengthen those
tired by the illness
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
36/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3636
--A liturgical and communal celebrationA liturgical and communal celebration
Parts of the SacramentParts of the Sacrament
a.a. WelcomingWelcoming
b.b. Reading from the scripturesReading from the scriptures
c.c. Contrition or heartfelt sorrowContrition or heartfelt sorrow
d.d. ConfessionConfession
e.e. Penance/ satisfaction for the sins committedPenance/ satisfaction for the sins committed
with a firm purpose for RENEWALwith a firm purpose for RENEWAL
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
37/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3737
Effects of Anointing the SickEffects of Anointing the Sick
A gift of the Holy SpiritA gift of the Holy Spirit
Strengthens, gives peace and courage toStrengthens, gives peace and courage toovercome difficulties that go with the illnessovercome difficulties that go with the illness
There is celestial union with the passion ofThere is celestial union with the passion ofChrist (ecclesial grace) since the sick unitesChrist (ecclesial grace) since the sick uniteshimself more closely to Christs passionhimself more closely to Christs passion
AbsolutionAbsolution
Preparation for the final journeyPreparation for the final journey Viaticum, theViaticum, thelast sacrament; its the end of Christian life, alast sacrament; its the end of Christian life, apreparation for heavens homeland.preparation for heavens homeland.
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
38/47
THE SACRAMENT OFTHE SACRAMENT OF
HOLY ORDERSHOLY ORDERS
(Bishops(Bishops PriestsPriests Deacons)Deacons)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
39/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 3939
Sacrament of Apostolic Ministry throughSacrament of Apostolic Ministry through
the Ordination of Priests who becomethe Ordination of Priests who become
DisciplesDisciples called to follow Christ with totalcalled to follow Christ with total
commitmentcommitment
ApostlesApostles sent to serve the Mission ofsent to serve the Mission ofJesus and the ChurchJesus and the Church
PresbyterPresbyter an elder held responsible toan elder held responsible to
the Pastoral care of the Churchthe Pastoral care of the Church
PresiderPresider one who presides at theone who presides at the
Eucharistic CelebrationEucharistic Celebration
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
40/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 4040
The Priest as ordained is to act in theThe Priest as ordained is to act in theperson of Christ, the Headperson of Christ, the Head
So the Sacrament of Holy Orders is aSo the Sacrament of Holy Orders is aMISSION given to the APOSTLES whoMISSION given to the APOSTLES who
will continue to exercise in Church untilwill continue to exercise in Church until
end time.end time.
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
41/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 4141
Priesthood is Ministerial with thePriesthood is Ministerial with the
tasks:tasks:
1.1. To represent CHRIST as Head of theTo represent CHRIST as Head of the
Church.Church.
2.2. To act in the name of the whole churchTo act in the name of the whole churchwhen presenting to GOD the prayers ofwhen presenting to GOD the prayers of
the Church and when offering thethe Church and when offering the
Eucharistic Sacrifice.Eucharistic Sacrifice.
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
42/47
THEN SACRAMENTTHEN SACRAMENT
OFOF
MATRIMONYMATRIMONY
(Marriage in Church)(Marriage in Church)
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
43/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 4343
Solemn entry of the spouses into a bindingSolemn entry of the spouses into a binding
commitment before God and the Christiancommitment before God and the Christian
communitycommunity
Part of Gods plan for creationPart of Gods plan for creation
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
44/47
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
45/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 4545
c.c. Conjugal loveConjugal love a unity with one heart,a unity with one heart,
one soul, one flesh of demandsone soul, one flesh of demands
IndissolubilityIndissolubility
FaithfulnessFaithfulness MutualityMutuality
Procreation and education of childrenProcreation and education of children
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
46/47
-
8/8/2019 The Sacraments Mom
47/47
DLFCDLFC--ERLEDESMA 2008ERLEDESMA 2008 4747