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The Beautiful House
Don’t let the name fool you, usually the Beautiful House
was a tent!
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Why make a Mummy?
• Body preserved in a special way.
• Egyptians believed in an afterlife, where they would live on forever.
• Believed the body was essential to get into the next world.
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Who was made into Mummies?
• When the Egyptians first began to make Mummies, the rich and powerful were only made into Mummies.
• As the centuries went on, many more people were Mummified.
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How to make a Mummy!
• Firstly, the body was washed all over. This was so the body could wash away anything “impure” from coming with it into the next life.
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How to make a Mummy!
• Next, the brain was removed. There were a few ways to do this, but the most popular one was with a hook, out through the nose!
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How to make a Mummy!
• Next, a long cut was made down along the left side of the body. Here all of the organs (Stomach, lungs, intestines, and liver) are removed.
• All these organs were stored in special Canopic Jars.
• The Heart is the only organ left in the Mummy.
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How to make a Mummy!
• The body is then left in a large pile of natron (A kind of salt) for 40 days. This dried up the body, and took away almost all of the moisture.
• This is why Mummies lasted so long.
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How to make a Mummy!
• At this stage, the Mummy doesn’t really look like how it did in life.
• The skin is softened with oils and make up put on.
• To restore the body to the proper shape, the embalmers stuff it with rags and sawdust.
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How to make a Mummy!
• At last the Mummy was ready to be wrapped.
• The Mummy was wrapped in about 20 layers of linen.
• Finally, the bandages were glued together.
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A Pharaoh Funeral.• At the Funeral of
the Pharaoh, almost the entire country attended.
• Gifts, ornaments, clothes, food, flowers, perfume, wine, books, thrones, chariots… You name it, it went in the tomb with the Pharaoh!