Download - SINTEF Conference Mo-i-Rana May 2017
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Core Philanthropic Partner:
Global Partners :
SINTEF ConferenceMo-i-Rana May 2017
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Kvalvika beach
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Circular economy and winter surfing
● Nature● Ambition● Technology● Innovation● Creativity● Positive impacts● Free out of date food (enabling conditions)● 1.5 tonnes of plastics washed up on a remote beach
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Schools of thought
The Performance EconomyWalter Stahel
Cradle to CradleMichael Braungarten and William McDonough
Industrial EcologyThomas E Graedel
Natural CapitalAmory Lovins
BiomimicryJanine Beynus
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“Everything comes from the great book of nature”
Antoni Gaudi
Biomimicry
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Norsk Ombruk
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Building block of the circular economy
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Waste is an error of designTriCiclos
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Towards a bioeconomic future“According to the OECD, bioeconomics will represent the guiding principle of the European economy by 2055. This means that focus will be centred on the production and transformation of renewable biological resources from the agricultural, forestry and marine aquaculture sectors, and biomass will represent the major source of raw materials. If the experts are to be believed, we are in many ways on the brink of a new industrial revolution.”
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Ellen MacArthur Foundation:Developing and promoting the circular economy idea
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Most of the value is lost as wasteFMCG, globally
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Significant value is lost in linear systemsPlastics, 40 years of effort with little achievement
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Structural wasteaka underutilised assets
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Massive economic opportunities exist
Global $1 tn (2 sectors)
Europe $900bn (3 sectors)
India $500 bn (3 sectors)
2012 2015 2016
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Social and environmental benefits
● Reduced carbon emissions● Reduced congestion● Improved air and water quality● Positive employment effects● Healthier living environment
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Accelerating the transition:through catalytic platforms and systemic initiatives
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Global Partners
34
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CE100 Members Network Pre-competitive Innovation platform
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Isle of Wight
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Current major focus areas
Research projects● China - 5 sectors● Cities● Water
Systemic initiatives● New plastics economy (year 3)● Circular fibres (apparel) initiative● Urban bio-economy
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Ambition:Becoming circular can be difficult (but rewarding)
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World’s First Ship tunnel
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Regenerative:Leaving things better that how you found them
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Enabling conditions:Creating the right environment for circular economy to work
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When bike sharing goes wrong
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Enabling conditions
● Protections for users● New financing mechanisms for service models● Sustainable taxation● Favourable taxation for circular activities● Public procurement● New approaches to education
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A wellspring of new ideas:Circular economy as an innovation strategy
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Innovative materials and processes
● Solenium● Entropy● Tac-tiles● Renewable energy from
green waste● Flexible manufacturing● Microtuft process● Evergreen Lease
● AirMaster● SoundMaster● Ecobase● Refinity
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Innovate or die?
Average life expectancy of Fortune 500 company
● 1965 - 75 years● 2015 - 15 years
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“After I learnt about the circular economy, I wanted to go out and redesign the world”
Overheard by student on Schmidt-MacArthur Fellowship program
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Final words
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“An economic model that is regenerative and works in the long term”
Circular Economy
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Ecovative
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Denmark EU28
Waste generated per unit GDP 40 tonnes/Eur million 69 tonnes/Eur million
Waste diverted from landfill 93% 59%
Recycling rate 60% 53%
GHG emissions per unit of GDP
225 tonnes CO2 343 tonnes CO2
Share of renewable energy as % of gross final consumption
26% 14%
Ref: A toolkit for policymakers, Ellen Macarthur Foundation 2015
An advanced starting point
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By 2035:● Increase in GDP between 0.8 - 1.4%● 7000 - 13,000 new jobs● 3 - 7% reduction in carbon footprint● 5 - 50% reduction in virgin resources
Modelling conducted on 25% of Danish Economy:
Ref: A toolkit for policymakers, Ellen Macarthur Foundation 2015