Transcript
  • Patrice Doulin TIS-ONE (Network Performance)

    The 06th of July, 2009

    UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS

    Feature Assessment

    UA6 KTS for DR5

  • 2 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Agenda of UA6 CS and PS RRC Re-Establishment assessment

    1. Feature overview

    2. Activation strategy

    3. Synchronisation loss detection

    4. Performance Monitoring (FOA1, FOA2)

    5. Optimization proposal (T313/ N313)

    6. Conclusion

  • 3 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    1CS and PS RRC Re-Establishment

    Feature overview

  • 4 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Feature Overview

    Objective: The feature RRC Re-establishment CS and PS (33821 and 34290) will reduce the PS

    and CS call drop rates when the UE will temporarily loose his coverage.

    End-user benefits:

    When a user temporarily moves into an area of poor coverage, and moves back into

    good coverage, the call will not be dropped. This is especially beneficial to users

    on calls whilst traveling through tunnels etc, the call will not drop.

    Activation flags:

    The feature will be controlled through these three OAM parameters. 33821 & 34290: isPsRrcReestablishAllowed controls the PS support for RRC Re-

    establishment

    34290: isCsRrcReestablishAllowed controls the CS support for RRC Re-establishment .

    34290: isPSRrcReestablishforICFailureAllowed controls the PS RRC Re-establishment when an invalid configuration response is received for a HSDPA call performing a UL rate

    change procedure (Qualcomm bug).

  • 5 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Feature Overview Principle

    Note, there are some scenarios that RRC Connection re-establishment does not

    support: Situations where cell reselection occurs to a cell that is not a neighbour of the cell where

    the call started

    Situations where CEM card pulls or TMU resets occur - i.e. hardware failures on the RNC or

    BTS

    Principles:

    When a UE detects a Radio Link Failure (e.g. UE temporarily loosing radio coverage

    when going into a tunnel) or an AM RLC unrecoverable error and timers T314 &

    T315 are different from zero, the UE goes to CELL_FACH state, performs a cell

    reselection and starts a CELL UPDATE procedure.

    Either the RNC is informed of the failure and of the UE state change when it receives the

    CELL UPDATE message with cause "Radio Link Failure" or "RLC unrecoverable error",

    Or the RNC detects RLC unrecoverable error before a CELL UPDATE message is received, or

    the Node B indicates a Radio Link Failure to the RNC before a CELL UPDATE message is

    received.

  • 6 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Principle

    If the Cpich Ec/No is above the minimum threshold, as defined in the data parameter rrcReestablishCSThreshold or/and rrcReestablishPSThreshold. If the CpichEc/No is below the threshold, the call will be dropped, by sending an IuReleaseRequest to the Core Network with the cause value Radio Connection with UE Lost.

    Two new parameters rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer and rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimertimer is introduced in order to tells the RNC how long to wait for cell update from the UE to start doing re-establishment for the calls.

    Multi-service caseIn the multi-service case, then the re-establishment will only proceed if the

    Cpich_Ec/No is above the lower of the PS and CS threshold parameters: rrcReestablishCSThreshold for CS domain rrcReestablishPSThreshold for PS domain

    The RNC Re-establishment timer applied is the shortest interval of rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer and rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer.

    High Recommendation: If only PS RRC Re-establishment is activated and isCSReestablishmentAllowed =

    false, it is needed to set timers T314 and rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer to a non-zero value.

    If either of these timers is set to 0, when the CS re-establishment global flag is set to false - PS re-establishment will not work.

  • 7 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Triggers conditions

    Trigger condition for RLC Unrecoverable error

    Trigger condition for Radio Link Failure

  • 8 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    2CS and PS RRC Re-Establishment

    Activation strategy

  • 9 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Activation Strategy

    Strategy for CS and PS RRC Re-establishment activated

    isCsRrcReestablishAllowed = True

    isPsRrcReestablishAllowed = True

    isPSRrcReestablishforICFailureAllowed = True

    If QCT chipsets are present on the network, this flag need to be set to True.

    rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer = t314_12S

    rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer = t315_180S

    rrcReestablishCSThreshold = -12.0 dB ( inferior to cpichEcNoThresholdUsedFreq2D

    for CSspeech)

    rrcReestablishPSThreshold = -12.0 dB ( inferior to cpichEcNoThresholdUsedFreq2D

    for PS)

    T314 = t314_8S

    T315 = t315_180S

  • 10 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    3CS and PS RRC Re-Establishment

    Synchronisation loss detection

  • 11 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Drops due to bad radio conditions

    A drop due to bad radio conditions is detected:

    At Radio Link layer, after 2.5 seconds of UL or DL Radio Link

    synchronization loss

    At RLC layer, by a loss of RLC acknowledgements leading to a RLC

    unrecoverable error (SRB RLC error is detected in 4,8 seconds)

    DL Radio LinkSynchronization

    DL Radio LinkSynchronization

    UL RLC error detection

    UL Radio LinkSynchronization

    RNC

    DL RLC error detection

    UL Radio LinkSynchronization

  • 12 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Radio drop at RLC layer

    RLC Acknowledged Mode provides

    Acknowledgement of RLC-PDU transmitted. A sequence number is present in

    the RLC header, for incremental numbering of RLC PDUs

    Error correction through retransmission mechanism. If no answer to polling

    after pollingTimer, PDU is retransmitted up to maxDat times before the SDU is

    discarded with a PDU reset. PDU reset can be retransmitted

    maxNbrOfResetRetrans times (1 means no retransmission).

    For SRB3.4, pollingTimer = 120 ms, maxDat = 40, maxNbrOfRetrans = 1 (FOA2

    values)

    RNC

    UE

    RLC (L2)PDU PDU PDU

    If no answer after pollingTimer, PDU is resent

    Up to maxDatretransmissions before RLC buffer

    is discarded.

    Call will drop after 4,8 seconds if no ACK is received.

  • 13 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    Radio drop at Radio Link layer

    For the dedicated channels, synchronization primitives are used to indicate the

    synchronization status of radio links, both in uplink and downlink.

    Uplink Radio Link Synchronization is based on:

    Synchronization check of all radio frames in Layer 1 of the NodeB, for all radio link

    sets

    In-sync / Out-of-sync status management

    DPCCH quality estimation using the SIR measured every time slot and averaged over a

    window of 10ms, and the BLER of the received frames

    Detection of DL radio link failures is performed by the UE, using the following

    algorithm:

    In cell DCH state, after receiving N313 consecutive "out of sync" indications from layer

    1 for the established DPCCH, the UE start timer T313 :

    upon receiving N315 successive "in sync" indications from layer 1, the UE stops and

    resets timer T313.

    If T313 expires, radio Link Failure condition is fulfilled. UE sends a Cell Update

    message with cause Radio Link failure

  • 14 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RRE Call flow : UL Radio Link Failure detection case

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    NBAP Radio Link Failure Indication

    RLC Unrecoverable Error or Radio Link Failure detected by RNC

    Radio Link Deletion Request

    Radio Link Deletion Response

    Alcap Release

    rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTime

    r and rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTime

    r timer started

    waiting for Cell Update from UE

    RRC Cell Update (Cause RL Failure or RLC)

    Stop timer

    The Ec/No threshold in the RRC Cell Update message should be checked

    to ensure it is higher than the configured parameter

    rrcReestablishCsThreshold/ rrcReestablishPsThreshold

    Radio Link Setup Request

    Radio Link Setup Response

    Alcap & FP Synch

    RRC Cell Update Confirm

    Radio Bearer ReconfComplete

    Loss of Uplink Synchro detection

    UE Measurements

  • 15 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RRE Call flow : DL Radio Link Failure detection case

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    UE Measurements

    Radio Link Deletion Request

    Radio Link Deletion Response

    Alcap Release

    RRC Cell Update (Cause RL Failure or RLC)

    T314/T315 expired IE is set to FALSE in the message

    The Ec/No threshold in the RRC Cell Update message should be checked

    to ensure it is higher than the configured parameter

    rrcReestablishCsThreshold/ rrcReestablishPsThreshold

    Radio Link Setup Request

    Radio Link Setup Response

    Alcap & FP Synch

    RRC Cell Update Confirm

    Radio Bearer ReconfComplete

    Loss of Downlink Synchro detectionStop

    rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer and

    rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer timer if running

  • 16 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    4UA6 RRC Re-Establishment Monitoring

    Performance Monitoring (FOA1, FOA2)

  • 17 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RRE_CS_Call_drop_overview_R - RNC : LYONTRIO2 (LYONTRIO2) - 06/01/2009 to 06/30/2009 (Working Zone: TRIO2 - Medium)

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    E

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    %

    IuAbnormalReleaseRequest_IU008_R_CsVoice(UIU008_R_CsVoice)CallDropRate_IU007_R_CsVoice(UIU007_R_CsVoice)

    C S _ c a ll_ d ro p _ o v e rv ie w - 0 4 /2 2 /2 0 0 9 0 1 : 0 0 T o 0 5 /0 3 /2 0 0 9 0 9 :4 5 - V E R N C 0 2

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    %

    IuA b no rm a lR e le a s e R e q ue s t_ IU 0 0 8 _ C _ C s V o ice (U IU 0 0 8 _ C _ C sV o ic e )C a llD ro p R a te _ IU 0 0 6 _ C _ C s V o ic e (U IU 0 0 6 _ C _ C s V o ice )

    CS Performance Monitoring - CS Call drop

    The CS Call drop

    rate has been

    improved of 20%

    on the FOA2

    network after the

    activation of RRC

    Re-establishment

    feature.

    RRE activation on 22/04 at 23h09

    RRE activation

    FOA1

    FOA2

    Before RRE ActivationFrom 01/06 to 17/06

    After RRE activationFrom 19/06 to 30/06

    CallDropRate_IU007_R_CsVoice(UIU007_

    R_CsVoice)(%) 0.57% 0.48%

  • 18 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    C S _ d r o p _ c a u s e s - 0 4 /0 1 /2 0 0 9 T o 0 5 /0 3 /2 0 0 9 - V E R N C 0 2

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    V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ A b n o r ma lCo n d itio n Time r Re lo c Ex p ir y ( U5 7 6 _ 5 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Co n n e c tio n W ith N o d e B L o s t( U5 7 6 _ 1 0 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ DlRL CErr S R B ( U5 7 6 _ 7 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Fa ilu r e In T h e Ra d io In te r f a c e Pr o c e d u r e ( U5 7 6 _ 1 3 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ No R e ma in in g RA B ( U5 7 6 _ 1 2 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ No R e s o u r c e A v a ila b le ( U5 7 6 _ 1 4 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ O a mIn te r v e n tio n ( U5 7 6 _ 0 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ O th e r Ca u s e ( U5 7 6 _ 6 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Ra d io Co n n e c t io n W ith U e L o s t( U5 7 6 _ 4 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Re le a s e D u e To U tr a n G e n e r a te d Re a s o n ( U5 7 6 _ 1 1 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Re p e a te d In te g r ity Ch e c kFa ilu r e ( U5 7 6 _ 2 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ T3 6 0 Ex p ir y ( U5 7 6 _ 9 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Ue G e n e r a te d S ig n a llin g Co n n e c tio n Re le a s e (U 5 7 6 _ 3 ) V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ UlRL CErr S R B ( U5 7 6 _ 8 )V S _ Iu Re le a s e Re q C s _ Un s p e c if ie d Fa ilu r e ( U5 7 6 _ 1 )

    CS Performance Monitoring - IU CS Release Causes

    RRE activation on 22/04 at 23h09

    Increase of Iu CS release Req pattern

    error : UL_RLC_Err_SRB

    FOA1

    Following the introduction of the

    feature a new scenario directly

    linked to the feature will lead to

    pegging the counters

    IuRelReq.UlRlcErr.SRB

    This scenario corresponds

    basically to the case where the

    cellUpdateConfirm to re-establish

    the call is not correctly received

    by the mobile.

    This increase is not really a

    drawback of the RRE feature as

    this behaviour where expected

    (due to the implementation) and

    the global retainability KPI has

    been improved.

    Iu Release Req CS

    02000400060008000

    100001200014000160001800020000

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    VS_IuReleaseReqCs_AbnormalConditionTimerRelocExpiry(U576_5) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_ConnectionWithNodeBLost(U576_10) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_DlRLCErrSRB(U576_7) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_FailureInTheRadioInterfaceProcedure(U576_13) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_NoRemainingRAB(U576_12) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_NoResourceAvailable(U576_14) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_OamIntervention(U576_0) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_OtherCause(U576_6) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_RadioConnectionWithUeLost(U576_4) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_ReleaseDueToUtranGeneratedReason(U576_11) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_RepeatedIntegrityCheckFailure(U576_2) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_T360Expiry(U576_9) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UeGeneratedSignallingConnectionRelease(U576_3) (Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UlRLCErrSRB(U576_8) (Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UnspecifiedFailure(U576_1) (Event)

    FOA2

  • 19 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    PS_call_drop_overview _cell - 04/01/2009 To 05/03/2009 - VERNC02

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    IuA bnormalReleaseReques t_IU008_C_HSUPA (UIU008_C_HSUPA ) IuA bnormalReleaseReques t_IU008_C_HSDPA (UIU008_C_HSDPA )IuA bnormalReleaseReques t_IU008_C_ULpsR99(UIU008_C_ULpsR99) CallDropRate_IU006_C_Ps(UIU006_C_Ps)HSDPA CallDropIndicator_HSDPA 032_CR(UHSDPA 032_CR)

    PS Performance Monitoring

    PS Call drop

    A good improvement is

    observed on the PS Call

    drop rate , - 50% of

    decrease for FOA2

    customer

    RRE activation on 22/04 at 23h09

    Average before RRE Activation (From 01/04/09

    to 22/04/09)

    Average after RRE activation (From

    23/03/09 to 03/05/09)CallDropRate_IU006_C_Ps(UIU006_C_Ps)(%) 11.23% 9.04%

    FOA1

    RRE_PS_Call_drop_overview_R - RNC: LYONTRIO2 ( LYONTRIO2 ) - 06/01/2009 To 06/30/2009 (Working Zone: TRIO2 - Medium)

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    IuAbnormalReleaseRequest_IU008_R_Ps(UIU008_R_Ps)(Event)CallDropRate_IU007_R_Ps(UIU007_R_Ps)(%)

    RRE activation

    B efo re R R E A c tivatio nF rom 0 1 /0 6 to 1 7 /0 6

    A fter R R E a c tiva tio nF rom 1 9 /06 to 30 /0 6

    C allD ro p R a te_ IU0 0 7 _R _ P s(U IU 0

    0 7 _R _P s)(% )5 .3 7% 2.7 4 %

    FOA2

  • 20 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    P S _ d r o p _ c a u s e s - 0 4 /0 1 /2 0 0 9 T o 0 5 /0 3 /2 0 0 9 - V E R N C 0 2

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    E

    v

    e

    n

    t

    V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ A b n o rm a lC o n d it io n T im e rR e lo c E x p iry (U 5 9 9 _ 7 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ C e l lR e s e lF a il (U 5 9 9 _ 1 9 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ C o n n e c t io n W it h N o d e B L o s t (U 5 9 9 _ 1 3 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ D lR L C E rrS R B (U 5 9 9 _ 8 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ D lR L C E rrTR B (U 5 9 9 _ 1 0 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ F a ilu re In Th e R a d io In t e rfa c e P ro c e d u re (U 5 9 9 _ 1 6 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ Iu U s e rP la n e F a ilu re (U 5 9 9 _ 1 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ N o R e m a in in g R A B (U 5 9 9 _ 1 5 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ N o R e s o u rc e A va ila b le (U 5 9 9 _ 1 7 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ O a m In t e rve n t io n (U 5 9 9 _ 2 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ O t h e rC a u s e (U 5 7 7 _ 8 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ P h y C h n R e e s t a b F a i l(U 5 9 9 _ 2 1 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ R a d io C n x U e L o s t (U 5 9 9 _ 6 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ R e le a s e D u e To U t ra n G e n e ra t e d R e a s o n (U 5 9 9 _ 1 4 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ R e p e a t e d In t e g rit y C h e c k F a ilu re (U 5 9 9 _ 4 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ T3 0 5 E x p iry (U 5 9 9 _ 1 8 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ T3 6 0 E x p iry (U 5 9 9 _ 1 2 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U e G e n e ra t e d S ig n a l lin g C o n n e c t io n R e le a s e (U 5 9 9 _ 5 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U lR L C E rrS R B (U 5 9 9 _ 9 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U lR L C E rrTR B (U 5 9 9 _ 1 1 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U n s p e c i fie d F a i lu re (U 5 9 9 _ 3 ) V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U s e rIn a c t ivit y (U 5 9 9 _ 0 )V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U t ra n P a g e F a il (U 5 9 9 _ 2 0 )

    PS Performance Monitoring

    IU PS Release Causes

    Signficant decrease of the

    following IU Release Req PS

    cause : DL_RLC_Err_SRB and

    DL_RLC_Err_TRB after the

    RRE feature activation

    we can assume the RRE

    feature save most of these

    failures.

    RRE activation on 22/04 at 23h09

    The amount of IU Release

    Request for the PS Rab

    remains stable.

    Significant decreased of the DL RLC Error on SRB

    RRE_PS_drop_causes_CR - RNC: LYONTRIO2 ( LYONTRIO2 ) - 06/01/2009 To 06/30/2009 (Working Zone: TRIO2 - Medium)

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

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    12000

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    16000

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    20000

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    E

    v

    e

    n

    t

    VS_IuReleaseReqPs_AbnormalConditionTimerRelocExpiry(U599_7)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_CellReselFail(U599_19)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_ConnectionWithNodeBLost(U599_13)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_DlRLCErrSRB(U599_8)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_DlRLCErrTRB(U599_10)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_FailureInTheRadioInterfaceProcedure(U599_16)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_IuUserPlaneFailure(U599_1)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_NoRemainingRAB(U599_15)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_NoResourceAvailable(U599_17)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_OamIntervention(U599_2)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_OtherCause(U577_8)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_PhyChnReestabFail(U599_21)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_RadioCnxUeLost(U599_6)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_ReleaseDueToUtranGeneratedReason(U599_14)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_RepeatedIntegrityCheckFailure(U599_4)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_T305Expiry(U599_18)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_T360Expiry(U599_12)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_UlRLCErrSRB(U599_9)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_UlRLCErrTRB(U599_11)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqPs_UnspecifiedFailure(U599_3)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqPs_UtranPageFail(U599_20)(Event)

    FOA1

    FOA2

    RRE activation

    A new scenario directly linked to

    the feature will lead to pegging

    the counters IuRelReq.UlRlcErr.

    This scenario corresponds

    basically to the case where the

    cellUpdateConfirm to re-

    establish the call is not correctly

    received by the mobile this

    cause an increase which is not

    really a drawback of the RRE

    feature as this behaviour where

    expected. (AR 1-2211670 closed)

    Significant decreased of the DL RLC Error on TRB

    Significant decreased of the DL RLC Error on SRB

    Significant decreased of the Dl RLC Error on TRB

  • 21 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Increase of the IuReleaseReqPS_UeGeneratedSignallingConnectionRelease

    After the RRE feature activation, the IuReleaseReqPS with cause

    UeGeneratedSignallingConnectionRelease has abnormally increase.

    Assumptions : it is assumes that this is spontaneous release of the UE during the

    RRC Re-establishment phase.

    more study needed

    R R E _ P S _ d r o p _ c a u s e s _ C R - R N C :( L Y O N T R I O 2 ) - 0 5 / 0 1 / 2 0 0 9 T o 0 7 / 0 1 / 2 0 0 9

    0

    2 0 0 0 0

    4 0 0 0 0

    6 0 0 0 0

    8 0 0 0 0

    1 0 0 0 0 0

    1 2 0 0 0 0

    1 4 0 0 0 00

    5

    /

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    9

    E

    v

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    t

    V S _ Iu R e le a s e R e q P s _ U e G e n e r a t e d S ig n a llin g C o n n ec t io n R e le a s e ( U 5 9 9 _ 5 ) ( E v e n t )

    RRE activation

    FOA2

  • 22 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Las tR adioL ink Dropped_R L007_C R_P s (UR L007_C R_P s ) (E vent)

    0

    5 0 0

    1 0 0 0

    1 5 0 0

    2 0 0 0

    2 5 0 0

    3 0 0 0

    3 5 0 0

    06/01

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    Las tRad ioLink D ropped_R L007_CR_P s (URL007_CR_P s ) (E ven t)

    Number of call dropped due to Last Radio Link in AS which failed (CS, PS)

    VS.RadioLinkDroppedLastRadioLink is pegged only in case the RL drop occurs for the only RL present in the ActiveSet(the primary RL).

    If a RL drop occurs for the primary RL and there is no other leg in the ActiveSet, both VS.RadioLinkFailureIndication and VS.RadioLinkDroppedLastRadioLinkare incremented

    If a RL drop occurs for the primary RL and there is another leg in the ActiveSet, a new cell will be elected as Primary. In this case, only VS.RadioLinkFailureIndication is pegged

    LastRadioLinkDropped_RL007_CR_CsVoice(URL007_CR_CsVoice) (Event)

    0

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    200

    300

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    800

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    LastRadioLinkDropped_RL007_CR_CsVoice(URL007_CR_CsVoice) (Event)

    RRE activation

    RRE activation

    The RRE feature is efficient to

    save the last Radio Link for CS and

    PS service

    VS.RadioLinkDroppedLastRadioLink :

    Number of calls that have been dropped

    because the last RL of the Active Set has

    failed. Trigger on reception of a NBAP RL

    Failure Indication while there was only this

    RL in Active Set.

    FOA2

    FOA2

  • 23 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    R ad io L ink Failu re D istribution

    0

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    200000

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    V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_Trans portR es ourc es Unava ilab le(U 18_2) (E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_S y nc hronis a t ionF ailure(U18_4) (E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_O therC aus es (U18_8)(E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_O am Intervent ion(U 18_0) (E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_N otE noughR es ourc esF orC m (U18_6) (E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_InvalidCm S ett ings (U 18_1) (E vent )V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_Im aD efens e(U 18_7)(E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_H ardw areF a ilu re(U 18_5) (E vent)V S _R adioL ink F ailu re Indic a t ion_C ontro lP roc es s ingO verload(U 18_3) (E vent )

    NBAP Radio Link Failure distribution

    RRE activation

    The number of Radio Link Failure Indication remains stable.

    The setting applied at the activation does not modified the Radio Link Failure

    time detection.

    Probably some tuning is needed for the UL loss synchronization detection.

  • 24 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Cell Update Success Rate vs Nbr_Cell_Update_Rejects

    The Cell Update Success Rate is significantly degraded after the activation of RRC

    Re-Establishment feature mainly due to the increase of Cell Update Reject with

    cause Unknown URNTI

    Cell Update Success Rate vs NbrCellUpdateRejects

    65.00%

    70.00%

    75.00%

    80.00%

    85.00%

    90.00%

    95.00%

    05/01

    /2009

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    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    VS _NbrCellUpdateRejec ts_A bortedByA NewerCellUpdate(U902_2) (E vent) V S _NbrCellUpdateRejec ts_FachCacFailure(U902_4) (E vent)VS _NbrCellUpdateRejec ts_Incorrec tM essage(U902_1) (E vent) V S _NbrCellUpdateRejec ts_Other(U902_3) (E vent)VS _NbrCellUpdateRejec ts_UnknownURNTI(U902_0) (E vent) CellUpdateS uccessRate_RL019_CR(URL019_CR) (% )

  • 25 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    N b r C e l l U p d a te d is t r ib u t io n

    0

    2 0 0 0 0

    4 0 0 0 0

    6 0 0 0 0

    8 0 0 0 0

    1 0 0 0 0 0

    1 2 0 0 0 0

    1 4 0 0 0 00

    6

    /

    0

    1

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    0

    0

    9

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    /

    1

    8

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    0

    6

    /

    1

    9

    /

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    0

    0

    9

    0

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    /

    2

    0

    /

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    0

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    9

    0

    6

    /

    2

    1

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    0

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    9

    0

    6

    /

    2

    2

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    0

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    0

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    /

    2

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    0

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    /

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    7

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    0

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    9

    0

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    /

    2

    8

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    0

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    2

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    2

    0

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    9

    0

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    /

    3

    0

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ C e llR e s e le c tio n(U 9 0 1 _ 0 ) (E ve nt) V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ P a g ing R e s p o ns e (U 9 0 1 _ 3 ) (E ve nt)V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ P e rio d ic C e llU p d a te (U 9 0 1 _ 1 ) (E ve nt) V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ R a d io L ink F a i lu re (U 9 0 1 _ 5 ) (E ve nt)V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ R e e nte re d S e rvic e A re a (U 9 0 1 _ 4 ) (E ve nt) V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ R lc U nre c o ve ra b le E rr(U 9 0 1 _ 6 ) (E ve nt)V S _ N b rC e llU p d a te s _ U p link D a ta T ra ns m is s io n(U 9 0 1 _ 2 ) (E ve nt)

    Cell Update distribution

    RRE activation

    The RRC Re-establishment

    introduce new scenario with

    Cell Update RLFI and

    RlcUnrecoverableError

    Significant increase of the occurrence

    handle by the RRE feature

    C ell U p date (trigg er by R R E featu re)

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    06/01

    /2009

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    06/29

    /2009

    V S _NbrCellUpdates_RadioLinkFailure(U901_5) (E vent)V S _NbrCellUpdates_Rlc UnrecoverableE rr(U901_6) (E vent)

    FOA2

    FOA2

  • 26 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    N b r C e l l U p d a t e R e j e c t d i s t r i b u t i o n

    0

    5 0 0 0

    1 0 0 0 0

    1 5 0 0 0

    2 0 0 0 0

    2 5 0 0 00

    6

    /

    0

    1

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    0

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    2

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    9

    V S _ N b r C e llU p d a te R e je c ts _ U n k n o w n U RN T I( U 9 0 2 _ 0 ) ( E v e n t)V S _ N b r C e llU p d a te R e je c ts _ O th e r ( U 9 0 2_ 3 ) ( E v e n t)V S _ N b r C e llU p d a te R e je c ts _ In c o r r e c tM es s a g e ( U 9 0 2 _ 1 ) ( E v e n t)V S _ N b r C e llU p d a te R e je c ts _ F a c h C a c F a ilu r e ( U 9 0 2 _ 4 ) ( E v e n t)V S _ N b r C e llU p d a te R e je c ts _ A b o r te d B y AN e w e r C e llU p d a te ( U 9 0 2 _ 2 ) ( E v e n t)

    Cell Update Reject distribution (1/2)

    RRE activation

    Significant increase of the Cell Update reject due to UnknownUrNTIand Other causes

    RRE activation draws new scenario with the mobile sending much more cell

    updates while t314/t315 is running.

    Here are two new scenario which explain this increase:

    Cellupdatrejects.UnknowURNTI=> Basically receipt of cell update after RNC has cleared the

    call or UE arrive on a new UTRAN and his U-RNTI is unknown

    Cellupdaterejects.Other => Basically receipt of cell Update in the middle of RNC clearing the

    call.

    A way of improvement could be to decrease the T315 timer

  • 27 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Cell Update Reject distribution (2/2)

    The number of Cell Update

    Reject due to Incorrect Message

    increase significantly on the two

    FOA network, it has not been

    tracked by an AR.

    This error occurs when there is

    an integrity issue on the Cell

    Update message received from

    the mobile

    VS_NbrCellUpdateRejects_IncorrectMessage(U902_1) (Event)

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    0

    6

    /

    0

    1

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    0

    6

    /

    0

    2

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    0

    6

    /

    0

    3

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    0

    0

    9

    0

    6

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    0

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    0

    0

    9

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    0

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    0

    0

    9

    0

    6

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    0

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    0

    0

    9

    0

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    0

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    2

    0

    0

    9

    0

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    0

    0

    9

    0

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    /

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    0

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    0

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    0

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    0

    6

    /

    3

    0

    /

    2

    0

    0

    9

    VS_NbrCellUpdateRejects_IncorrectMessage(U902_1) (Event)

    on (VERNC02) - from 04/01/2009 to 06/02/2009

    0

    200

    400

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    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    04/01

    /2009

    04/04

    /2009

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    /2009

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    /2009

    05/01

    /2009

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    05/07

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    05/13

    /2009

    05/16

    /2009

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    05/28

    /2009

    05/31

    /2009

    E

    v

    e

    n

    t

    VS_NbrCellUpdateRejects_IncorrectMessage(U902_1)

    RRE activation

    RRE activation

    FOA2

    FOA1

  • 28 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    What are the impacts of the Cell Update success rate degradation?

    The VS_RRC_RBReconfigSucc counter is incremented whenever the RNC receives :

    either a RADIO BEARER RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message

    or a 'UTRAN Mobility Information Confirm' for Ues in Cell_FACH only -indicating successful cell reselection interrupting RB reconfiguration procedure from the UE in response to the RNC sending a RADIO_BEARER_RECONFIGURATION REQUEST message.

    R adio B earer R econfigurations d istribution

    0

    200000

    400000

    600000

    800000

    1000000

    1200000

    05/01

    /2009

    05/04

    /2009

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    06/27

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    06/30

    /2009

    V S_RRC_RB ReconfigA tt(U2672) (Event)V S_RRC_RB ReconfigSucc (U2674) (E vent)

    Very small decrease of the daily RB_Reconf_Succ (-3%) but the number of attempts are also

    decrease in the same proportion

    The amount of successful RB

    Reconfiguration remains stable

    The Cell Update degradation due to, mainly, the increase of Cell Update Reject with cause

    Unknown URNTI is not really a drawback as there is no other impact on the main KPI

    FOA2

  • 29 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Improvement on the 3G 2G mobility

    A small decrease of the number of call drop due to 3G to 2G is noted after the

    RRE activation.

    D r o p p e d _ d u e _ 3 G 2 G H H O _ C R - R N C : L Y O N T R IO 2 - 0 5 /0 1 /2 0 0 9 T o 0 7 /0 1 /2 0 0 9

    9 0 . %

    9 1 . %

    9 2 . %

    9 3 . %

    9 4 . %

    9 5 . %

    9 6 . %

    9 7 . %

    9 8 . %

    9 9 . %

    1 0 0 . %

    05/01

    /2 009

    05/04

    /2 009

    05/07

    /2 009

    05/10

    /2 009

    05/13

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    05/22

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    05/25

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    05/28

    /2 009

    05/31

    /2 009

    06/03

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    06/06

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    06/09

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    06/12

    /2 009

    06/15

    /2 009

    06/18

    /2 009

    06/21

    /2 009

    06/24

    /2 009

    06/27

    /2 009

    06/30

    /2 009

    E

    v

    e

    n

    t

    0

    5 0

    1 0 0

    1 5 0

    2 0 0

    2 5 0

    3 0 0

    3 5 0

    4 0 0

    4 5 0

    N u m b e r O fC S C a l l s D r o p p e d D u e T o 3 G 2 G H H O _ H O 3 G 2 G 0 2 4 _ C _ C s ( U H O 3 G 2 G 0 2 4 _ C _ C s ) ( E ve n t )R a t e o f3 G 2 G D e t e c t i o n L e a d in g T o S u c c e s s fu lH H O _ IM C T A 0 0 6 _ C _ A la r m C s ( U IM C T A 0 0 6 _ C _ A l a r m C s ) ( % )

    RRE activation

    FOA2

  • 30 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    5UA6 RRC Re-Establishment Monitoring

    Optimization proposal (T313/ N313)

    FOA2 customer

  • 31 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RLC (NodeB-RNC) - SRB DL/UL Step 1 Step 2MaxDat 40 40 40Polling Timer 120 120 120prohibitedStatus Timer unset unset unsetMinimum time to reset RLC DL/UL = MaxDat*PollingTimer (s) 4.8 s 4.8 s 4.8 sN313 (Maximum number of successive "out of sync" received from L1 each 10ms) 200 200 200T313 (starts when the UE detects consecutive N313 "out of sync" indication from L1) 3 2 1N315 (Maximum number of successive "in sync" received from L1 during T313 is activated) 1 1 1Minimum time to detect a loss of synchronisation in DL = 10ms*N313 + T313 (s) 5 s 4 s 3 sNoutsyncInd (frames) 256 256 256NinsyncInd (frames) 1 1 1Trlfailure (ms) 2500 2500 2500Minimum time to detect a loss of synchronisation in UL = 10ms*NoutsyncInd + Trlfailure (s) 5,06 s 5,06 s 5,06 sTimer_ASU (s) 7 7 7UE TimersT314 (for CS starts when the criteria for radio link failure are fulfilled) 8 s 8 s 8 sT315 (for PS starts when the criteria for radio link failure are fulfilled) 180 s 180 s 180 sRNC TimersrrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer 8 s 8 s 8 srrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer 180 s 180 s 180 s

    RRE Optimization

    Optimization proposal

    The optimization will consist in detect more quickly a synchronisation failure in Downlink by decreasing the couple (N313, T313).

    In fact, If the detection time is longer in UL than in DL, then the UE will detect the most of time the synchro issue. It is better if the UE detect firstly (DL detection) because the UE is alone to detect loss of synchronization whereas in UL detection case (in SHO case) 2 nodeBare able to detect a loss of synchro DL synchro detection is less robust than UL synchrodetection.

    The time detection in UL can be higher than DL time detection.

    rrcReestCSMaxAllowedTimer and rrcReestPSMaxAllowedTimer > Max (Time to lose UL

    synchronisation ; Time to lose DL synchronisation)

  • 32 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RRE Optimization

    CS call drop observation after T313 modifications

    At this stage of the optimization, we cannot conclude on the efficiency of the

    (T313, N313) proposal. A longer observation period is necessary to state on these

    values.

    The CS CDR stay at the level obtain after RRE feature activation

    CS_Call_drop_overview : LYONTRIO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    0.%

    0.1%

    0.2%

    0.3%

    0.4%

    0.5%

    0.6%

    0.7%

    0.8%

    0.9%

    1.%0

    5

    /

    0

    1

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    0

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    0

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    0

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    0

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    0

    0

    9

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    /

    2

    6

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    0

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    E

    v

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    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500IuAbnormalReleaseRequest_IU008_R_CsVoice(UIU008_R_CsVoice)(Event)CallDropRate_IU007_R_CsVoice(UIU007_R_CsVoice)(%)

    RRE activationT313: 3 2

    T313: 2 1

  • 33 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    CS_drop_causes - RNC: LYONTRIO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    0

    2000

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    6000

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    05/01

    /2009

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    E

    v

    e

    n

    t

    VS_IuReleaseReqCs_AbnormalConditionTimerRelocExpiry(U576_5)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_ConnectionWithNodeBLost(U576_10)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_DlRLCErrSRB(U576_7)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_FailureInTheRadioInterfaceProcedure(U576_13)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_NoRemainingRAB(U576_12)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_NoResourceAvailable(U576_14)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_OamIntervention(U576_0)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_OtherCause(U576_6)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_RadioConnectionWithUeLost(U576_4)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_ReleaseDueToUtranGeneratedReason(U576_11)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_RepeatedIntegrityCheckFailure(U576_2)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_T360Expiry(U576_9)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UeGeneratedSignallingConnectionRelease(U576_3)(Event) VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UlRLCErrSRB(U576_8)(Event)VS_IuReleaseReqCs_UnspecifiedFailure(U576_1)(Event)

    RRE Optimization

    CS drop causes observation after T313 modifications

    The main gain after the T313 modification is the decrease of the pattern Cs call

    drop with cause DL_RLC_Err_SRB. More observation is needed.

    RRE activationT313: 3 2

    T313: 2

    The gain after the T313 modification is the decrease of CS call drop with cause

    DL_RLC_Err_SRB

  • 34 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Feature behaviour on CS trigger (DL/UL RL Failure, Other) after modification

    R RE_C S_Performance_D lR lFailure - RN C: LYON TR IO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

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    140

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    E

    v

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    t

    V S_RrcReEs tablishm entS uccess_CS DLRLFail(U58_8)(E vent)V S_RrcReEs tablishm entA ttempt_CS DLRLFail(U57_8)(E vent)

    RRE_CS_Performance_Other- RNC: LYONTRIO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

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    50

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    E

    v

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    t

    VS_RrcReEstablishmentSuccess_CS_Other(U58_6)(Event)VS_RrcReEstablishmentAttempt_CS_Other(U57_6)(Event)

    RRE_CS_Performance_UlRlFailure- RNC: LYONTRIO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    0

    50

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    VS_RrcReEstablishmentSuccess_CSULRLFail(U58_7)(Event)VS_RrcReEstablishmentAttempt_CSULRLFail(U57_7)(Event)

    These triggers (DLRlFailure and Other) are more detected

    after the T313 modifications, we can expect some

    improvement on the CS retainability KPI

    This increase of DL attempted RRC re-

    establishment is as expected

  • 35 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    R R E_PS_C all_drop R N C : LYON TR IO2 - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009

    .%

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    IuA bnorm alReleaseRequest_IU008_R_P s(UIU008_R_Ps )(E vent)IuA bnorm alReleaseRequest_IU008_R_HSDP A(UIU008_R_HSDPA)(Event)CallDropRate_IU007_R_HSDP A(UIU007_R_HSDP A)(% )CallDropRate_IU007_R_P s(UIU007_R_Ps )(% )

    RRE activationT313: 3 2

    T313: 2 1

    No improvement of the PS CDR after the T313 modification, the PS retainability

    kpi follow his normal evolution.

    RRE Optimization

    PS drop rate observation after T313 modifications

  • 36 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RRE_PS_Performance_DlRlFailure_CR - RNC: LYONTRIO2 ( LYONTRIO2 ) - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009 (Working Zone: TRIO2 - Medium)

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    VS_RrcReEstablishmentSuccess_PSDLRLFail(U58_2)(Event)VS_RrcReEstablishmentAttempt_PSDLRLFail(U57_2)(Event)

    RRE_PS_Performance_DlRlcUnrecoverError_CRv - RNC: LYONTRIO2 ( LYONTRIO2 ) - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009 (Working Zone: TRIO2 - Medium)

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    VS_RrcReEstablishmentSuccess_PSDLRlcUnrecoverErr(U58_4)(Event)VS_RrcReEstablishmentAttempt_PSDLRlcUnrecoverErr(U57_4)(Event)

    R R E _P S _P e r fo rmance _O the r_C R - R N C : L Y O N T R IO 2 ( L Y O N T R IO 2 ) - 05 /01 /2009 T o 07/01/2009 (W o rkin g Zo n e : T R IO 2 - M e d iu m)

    0

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    VS _ R rc R e E s ta b l is h m e n tS u cc e s s _ P S _ O th e r(U 5 8 _ 0 )(E ve n t)VS _ R rc R e E s ta b l is h m e n tAtte m p t_ P S _ O th e r(U 5 7 _ 0 )(E ve n t)

    R R E_PS_Performance_U lR lFailure_C R - R N C : LYON TR IO2 ( LYON TR IO2 ) - 05/01/2009 To 07/01/2009 (Working Zone: TR IO2 - Medium)

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    VS_RrcReEstablishmentSuccess_PSULRLFail(U58_1)(Event)VS_RrcReEstablishmentA ttem pt_PSULRLFail(U57_1)(Event)

    These triggers (DLRlFailure and Other) are more detected

    after the T313 modifications, we can expect some

    improvement on the CS retainability KPI

    Feature behaviour on PS trigger (DL/UL RL Failure, Other) after modification

    This increase of DL attempted RRC re-

    establishment is as expected

  • 37 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    0

    20000

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    VS_NbrCellUpdates_CellReselection(U901_0) (Event) VS_NbrCellUpdates_PagingResponse(U901_3) (Event)VS_NbrCellUpdates_PeriodicCellUpdate(U901_1) (Event) VS_NbrCellUpdates_RadioLinkFailure(U901_5) (Event)VS_NbrCellUpdates_ReenteredServiceArea(U901_4) (Event) VS_NbrCellUpdates_RlcUnrecoverableErr(U901_6) (Event)VS_NbrCellUpdates_UplinkDataTransmission(U901_2) (Event)

    The activation of RRE feature has modified as expected the Cell Update

    distribution.

    The T313 decrease should allow to detect quicker DL failure synchronization and

    then trigger more often Cell Update procedures

    RRE activation

    T313: 3 2

    T313: 2 1Feature behaviour on Cell Update procedure after modification

  • 38 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    6UA6 CS and PS RRC Re-Establishment

    Assessment

    Conclusion

  • 39 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Conclusion

    The introduction of RRC Re-Establishment feature show significant improvement

    on the CS call drop rate (-20%) and on the PS call drop rate (-50%).

    An optimization campaign on the (N313, T313) parameters has been to improve

    the DL loss synchronisation detection. The results and the observations obtained

    until now do not allow to conclude yet on the proposal settings.

    Some rooms of improvements still exist:

    Improve the Cell Update success rate by decreasing the amount of Cell Update

    Reject (mainly URNTI cause): this should be done with T315.

    Explain and improve the increase the number of drop due to

    UeGeneratedSignallingConnectionRelease appeared after RRC Re-establishment

    feature

    Improve the UL loss synchronization detection : (NInsync , NoutSync)

    Feature can be activated on Live Network

  • 40 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    www.alcatel-lucent.comwww.alcatel-lucent.com

  • 41 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Backup

  • 42 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    UA6.0 CS and PS RRC Connection Re-establishment

    UL Radio Link Failure

    Uplink Radio Link monitoring is performed by the NodeB, using the following algorithm:

    When the radio link set is in-sync:

    - Node B starts timer T_RLFAILURE after receiving N_OUTSYNC_IND consecutive out-of-sync indications from the layer 1.

    - Node B stops and reset timer T_RLFAILURE upon receiving successive N_INSYNC_IND in-sync indications from the layer 1.

    - If T_RLFAILURE expires, Node B triggers the RL Failure procedure and indicates to the Controlling RNC which radio link set

    is out-of-sync.

    When the radio link set is out-of-sync:

    - After receiving N_INSYNC_IND successive in-sync indications from the layer 1, Node B triggers the RL Restore procedure

    and indicate which radio link set has re-established synchronisation.

  • 43 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Reminder : RRE Optimization

    UL Radio Link Failure

    The following tables summarize the parameters

    used in radio link synchronisation

    tRlFailure = 2500 ms, nOutSyncInd = 256, nInSyncInd = 1

    RL Failure is then detected after 2.5 seconds of UL synchronization loss (usually longer than RLC failure detection).

    In DL, the UE has the same mechanism based on N313 and T313.

  • 44 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Reminder : Loss of Uplink Synchronization detection

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    1. Detection that the RL is in Out-of- Sync State 2. Reception of NoutsyncInd=256 consecutive frame

    Timer TRLFailureNode B = 2,5 sec is trigger

    No

    Timer expiredTRL Failure Node B

    Reception of NinsyncInd = 1 trames In Sync

    Link is synchronized => TimerTRLFailureNode B is reset+ RL Restore Indication procedure islaunched

    Yes

    tRlFailure = 2500 ms, nOutSyncInd = 256, nInSyncInd = 1

    UL synchronization loss detection =

    T_RLFAILURE+(N_OUT_OF_SYNC_INDx10)=2500+(256x10)= 5.06s

    RRC Cell Update (Cause RL Failure or RLC)

    See previous slide for the call flow continuation

  • 45 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RL Failure - Counters

    When the RNC receives a NBAP RADIO_LINK_FAILURE from the nodeB, the counter

    VS.RadioLinkFailureIndication is pegged in the cell where the failure occurred.

    The possible causes are:

    OamIntervention: when the cell becomes unavailable after OAM intervention

    InvalidCmSettings: if several CM patterns are activated and if some CM gaps overlap or

    more than one CM gap are present in radio frame

    TransportResourcesUnavailable: Iub AAL2 CID already in use by another RL

    ControlProcessingOverload: BTS DSP processing overload

    SynchronisationFailure: loss of UL radio synchronization with UE

    HardwareFailure: unexpected BBU/DSP error

    NotEnoughResourcesForCm: lack of radio resource at CM activation, after RL reconf

    commit

    ImaDefense: RL deleted by the BTS to save Iub bandwidth in case of PCM loss

    OtherCauses: all other causes

  • 46 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Reminder : RRE Optimization

    DL Radio Link Failure

    Detection of DL radio link failures is performed by the UE, using the following algorithm:

    In cell DCH state, after receiving N313 consecutive "out of sync" indications from layer 1 for the established DPCCH, the UE start timer T313 :

    - upon receiving N315 successive "in sync" indications from layer 1, the UE stops and resets timer T313.

    - If T313 expires, radio Link Failure condition is fulfilled. UE sends a Cell Update message with cause Radio Link failure

  • 47 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Reminder : Loss of Downlink Synchronization detection

    UE NodeB RNC CN

    1. Out Sync state detection: 2. Reception of 200 trames N313 with bad quality: 200 *

    10ms = 100 msec3. Dclenchement du Timer T313 (3 sec)

    No

    T313 Expires (5 sec)

    If N315 frames is received successvely in Sync = 1*10 ms = 10 ms

    Stop Timer T313 => No dropDL Link Synchronized

    Yes

    T313 = 3s, N313 = 200, N315 = 1

    DL synchronization loss detection =

    (N313 * 10) + T313 = (200 * 10 ms) + 3s = 5s

    RRC Cell Update (Cause RL Failure or RLC)

    See previous slide for the call flow continuation

  • 48 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    Counters for RLC Unrecoverable errors detection

    The counter VS.RlcUnrecoverableError is pegged in case of DL RLC error

    detection, at ReferenceCell level. It is screened by Granted Combined Maximum

    Ul Dl Bit rate.

    RabSrb is used for all types or Signaling Radio Bearers (standalone or associated

    to a TRB)

    RabCsConv are not used because Cs traffic uses RLC transparent mode and RLC

    error of the associated Srb will peg VS.RlcUnrecoverableError.RabSrb

    The counter VS.NbrCellUpdates.RlcUnrecoverableError (#901) is pegged when the

    Ue has detected an UL RLC unrecoverable error and reported it to the RNC in a

    RRC Cell Update message.

  • 49 | UA6 RRC Re-Establishment CS and PS | April 2009 Alcatel-Lucent 2008, d.r., XXXXX

    RL Drop counters

    VS.RadioLinkDroppedLastRadioLink is pegged only in case the RL drop occurs

    for the only RL present in the ActiveSet (the primary RL). This counter is

    available at ReferenceCell level and is screened by DlAsConfId.

    If a RL drop occurs for the primary RL and there is no other leg in the

    ActiveSet, both VS.RadioLinkFailureIndication and

    VS.RadioLinkDroppedLastRadioLink are incremented

    If a RL drop occurs for the primary RL and there is another leg in the

    ActiveSet, a new cell will be elected as Primary. In this case, only

    VS.RadioLinkFailureIndication is pegged

    The counter VS.NbrCellUpdates.RadioLinkFailure is pegged when the Ue has

    detected a DL RL synchronization failure and reported it to the RNC in a

    RRC Cell Update message.


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