Download - Physics Topics
![Page 1: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Physics Topics
• inclusive physics • unpolarised structure funcions• polarised struture functions
• electroweak physics• tests of standard model • electroweak structur functions
• semi-inclusive physics • current quark fragmentation and flavour separation• target fragmentation and correlation between current and target fragmentation
• polarised gluon distribution G • charm production• jets
![Page 2: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Physics Topics
• azimuthal asymmetries• Transverse Momentum Dependent Parton Distributions • Sivers and Collins functions• Orbital momentum ?
• exclusive processes and diffraction• DVCS • Meson production• 3 dimensional image of the proton • orbital momentum ?
• Photoproduction
![Page 3: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 4: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 5: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 6: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
World Data on g1p
< 2 orders of magnitude, precision !!!
EIC Data on g1p
Sufficient coverage in x
and Q2 to detrmine G
![Page 7: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
G from scaling violations of gG from scaling violations of g1 1
![Page 8: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
gg11 and the Bjorken Sum Rule and the Bjorken Sum Rule
![Page 9: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Bjorken Sum Rule
• 3-4% precision at various values of Q2
Needs:O(1%) Ion Polarimetry!!!
excellentdetermination of s(Q2)
• Sub-1% statistical precision at ELIC(averaged over all Q2)
![Page 10: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
RHIC-Spin region
Precisely image the sea quarksSpin-Flavor Decomposition of the Light Quark
Sea
| p = + + + …>u
u
d
u
u
u
u
d
u
u
dd
dMany
models predict
u > 0, d < 0
![Page 11: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
c
c
D mesons
D mesons
Polarized gluon distribution via charm productionPolarized gluon distribution via charm production
LO QCD: asymmetry in D production directly
proportional to G/G
very clean process !
![Page 12: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Polarized gluon distribution via charm productionPolarized gluon distribution via charm production
Precise determination
of G/G for 0.003 < xg < 0.4
at common Q2 of 10 GeV2
howeverRHIC SPIN
![Page 13: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
If: • We can measure the scattered electron even at angles close to 00
(determination of photon kinematics)• We can separate the primary and secondary vertex down to about 100 m• We understand the fragmentation of charm quarks ()• We can control the contributions of resolved photons• We can calculate higher order QCD corrections ()
Polarized gluon distribution via charm productionPolarized gluon distribution via charm production
Precise determination
of G/G for 0.003 < xg < 0.4
at common Q2 of 10 GeV2
![Page 14: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
• Need to measure the scattered electron at angles close to 00 how ?• Need to separate the primary and secondary vertex down to about 100 m how to determine the primary vertex ? • For charm decay products need to instrument only 15-200 around proton direction • Simple set of silicon disks might be sufficient for vertex detection• Momenta of decay products between 1.5 and 10(15) GeV
charm production: detector consequencescharm production: detector consequences
![Page 15: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
ELIC
Vanish like 1/pT (Yuan)
Correlation between Transverse Spin and Momentum of Quarks in
Unpolarized TargetAll Projected Data
Perturbatively Calculable at Large pT
![Page 16: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 17: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 18: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
The Gluon Contribution to the The Gluon Contribution to the Nucleon Spin Nucleon Spin
Antje Bruell, Jlab
EIC meeting, MIT, April 7 2007
• Introduction
• G from scaling violations of g1(x,Q2)
• The Bjorken Sum Rule
• G from charm production
![Page 19: Physics Topics](https://reader035.vdocuments.mx/reader035/viewer/2022062408/56813c6e550346895da5fe10/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Summary and Next Steps
• goals: • realistic estimates for key processes• consequencs for detector design for all key processes
• status: • realistic estimates for very few processes• hardly any idea about detector constrains• simulation of some more processes just started• several interested people identified
• next steps: • continue in identification of people interested/capable to do some real work • start working group meetings (around collaboration meetings)