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Concepts of
State and Government
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eaning of Stat
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A state is a community
of persons more or lessnumerous, permanentlyoccupying a denite
portion of territory,having a government oftheir own to which the
great body of inhabitantsrender obedience, andenjoying freedom from
external control.
e Philippines is a state.
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ements of Stat
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PeopleThe massof the
population living
within the
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answers the
question, “whogoverns whom?”
no specic numer
requirement!
“People
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!emarcatedarea that
rightlybelongs to
the
Territory
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answers the "uestion,
“where#
terrestrial, $uvial,
maritime and aerial
should be permanent
and large enough to be
“Territory
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'efers to the
agency to whichthe will of thestate is
formulated,expressed, and
carried out.
(overnment
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)ay be dened as the
supreme power of thestate to command andenforce obedience to its
will from the peoplewithin its jurisdiction andcorollarily to have
*overeignty
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a. +nternal power ofthe state to rule
within its territory
b. -xternal thefreedom of thestate to carry out
its activities
“*overeignty
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Prepared by:
"alera, Mar# Grace $!
%S&$'()*