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GTBFT external Communication – October 2008Ph. Casteleyn 1
ELA informing about GTBFT:
EXTERNAL COMMUNICATIONTOWARDS ALL RELEVANT
STAKEHOLDERS
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Understanding GTBFT
What is GTBFT ?
What are the available tools,…what is missing ?
The “global Elevator Industry commitment to GlobalTechnical Barrier Free Trade by NEII, PALEA and ELA”
The actors/stakeholders ?
What are the advantages and disadvantages, benefits ?
Actions to undertake ?
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What’s GTBFT ?
“ Global standards used locally, worldwide ! ”
“ One standard – One test – One certification ! ”
“ Promote and improve safety, innovation and freemovement of goods worldwide”
“Certify once, and install everywhere … that’s the common Lift -Industry
GTBFT target ! “
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The Tools (1)Work-out and implement a three part model that mirrorsthe (European) New Approach philosophy:
– a performance based part.
– a prescriptive based part. – the conformity assessment part, with important role forthird party certification bodies (NoBo’s, GCAB’s, ….).
Market Surveillance as key element to a successful three
part model implementation.
Once tools available and implemented, complete throughMutual recognition of tests and certification (MRA’s/MLA’s)at global level (see EU-Swiss example 2006).
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The Tools (2)The 3 part model tools provider is ISO:
A performance based part (ESR’s): – ISO/TS 22559-1 Part 1:
Global essential safety requirements (GESRs).
A prescriptive based part: (is this part complete?)
– ISO/TS 22559-2 Part 2:Global safety parameters (GSPs). – Still missing is a major prescriptive lift standard e.g.:A17,EN 81,JIS,…
A conformity assessment part: (is under construction) – ISO/TS 22559-3 Part 3:
Global conformity assessment procedures for lifts (Elevators) - General
requirements. – Still missing is a self-declaration procedure by manufacturer.
– ISO/TS 22559-4 Part 4: Global conformity assessment procedures (GCAP) – Certification andaccreditation requirements.
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The Tools (3)The still missing ISO prescriptive part:
Those ISO standards are the key instrument to set a globalsecond route of compliance (or new approach, or deviation from aprescriptive standard).
Since they are not as comprehensive as a prescriptive standard, amajor elevator safety standards as EN 81 is required to definestate of the art and a global accepted level of safety.
CEN/TC10 Lifts, escalators and moving walks has invited ISO to
be observer in the revision of EN81 among other organisations(e.g. Japan, China, USA, Korea, …).
Best would be that ISO/TC178 considers and adopts the revisedEN 81 as the missing ISO prescriptive elevator safety standard.
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The tools (4)The still missing “political” part:
Mutual recognition of tests and certification (MRA’s/MLA’s) at globallevel are missing.
Accredited third party inspection bodies/laboratories are the key tosuccessIs the long term objective.
Pre-requisite:
MRA’s/MLA’s can only work if similar/aligned processes, commonESR’s and technical prescriptions are existing/implemented at globallevel… .
An adequate Market Surveillance process must be in place
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The Global Lift-IndustryCommitment (NEII-PALEA-ELA)
Promote global relevance of standards.Work out and implement the three part ISO model (New
Approach inspired, promoting safety & innovation).Work out a major prescriptive standard, modelled on the
revised EN 81. – Already ongoing, to be completed in the shortest possibletime…(see GTBFT roadmap).
Ultimately also covering accessibility, fire issues, EMC,PESSRAL, seismic requirements, energy and ecology andfuture needs, …. Once the tools are ready, start up negotiations atauthorities and WTO level, promoting the creation of MLA’sand MRA’s.
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The actors /stakeholders (1)
Lift-Industry, laboratories, lift-owners andlift-users (=consumers),… .
Third party accreditation, certification andinspection bodies.
“Our today assigned ISO and CEN experts” !
WTO + global and national political/authoritiesinterest in global free trade, ….
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The actors /stakeholders (2)
ELA welcomes the EU Commission ambition to supportstandardisation at political level by promoting the use of (1):
– standards as a common tool for manufacturers and authorities inthe application of EU legislative requirements for health, safety,energy efficiency and environment protection;
– standards in the regulatory environment at international level,including bilateral and multilateral discussions and agreements;
– internationally developed ISO(-EN) and IEC standards whereverpossible, and requesting the withdrawal of conflicting nationalstandards.
(1) EC Communication on standards and innovation COM(2008)133
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Further actions (1)
Communicate the GTBFT commitment: – Prepare ELA explanatory paper (see also NEII, PALEA). – Prepare supporting deliverables and presentations. – Explain in an open way the ad- and disadvantages, benefits,… .
– Action spread out over the 2008-2010 period.Increase the number of signatories of the Industry GTBFTcommitment.
Align communication with all signatories.
Involve/inform/cooperate with other relevant stakeholders: – Lift-owners, consumers, third party bodies, laboratories,… .
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Further actions (2)Communicate the GTBFT commitment and goals:
– Internal communication in our companies… – Communication towards and through CEOC, NB-L,..
– Talk with ELCA, EPSA, EFESME, NORMAPME, … – Update our CEN and ISO participating experts, increase the globalinterest in ISO !
– EU Commission (ongoing), European Parliament,… – Authorities in NA, SA, AP, S Africa and …(see NEII, PALEA,
JEA,…) – UNECE, WTO (at later stage)
Involve/inform/cooperate with other relevant stakeholders:lift owners & consumer associations, …
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Back-up slides :
Major safety standards for lifts (e.g.: EN 81 as theglobal relevant prescriptive standard today)Global Elevator Industry commitment to GlobalTechnical Barrier Free Trade.Global code development roadmap.ISO P-members per continent, not yet used ISO
potential.
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Today major Safety Standards for Lifts:
EN81
EN81
EN81 or A17
A17
EN81
EN81 JIS (new s tandardunder preparat ion,
EN 81 based)
EN81
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7.9 Mio Elevators in operation (2005)
75’000
4’000’000
45’000
950’000
450’000
250’000
600’000 900’000 100’000
450’000
120’000
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EN81-1/2 revision and publicationwith participation of China, Japan,
Korea, USA, (Russia, India),PALEA
Global Code Development Roadmap(Draft 03032008)
GSP’s ISO/DIS 22559-2
GESR’s ISO/DIS 22559-1
GCAP’s
ISO/DIS 22559-3/4
ISO “Auxiliary” standards (e.g. Fire, Disabled Accessibility)
Mutual recognition of test and certificates
A17.7/A17.1/B44 “regular” maintenance
JIS “regular” maintenance
EN81-1/2(Revision)
GSP’s ISO/TS 22559-2
GESR’s ISO/TS22559-1
GCAP’s
ISO/TS 22559-3/4
A17.7/A17.1/B44
JIS
Worldwide Roll-out ofPerformance Based Code (Based on ISO
Standards)Main Countries (China, Japan, Korea) first
GESR’s Standard ISO 22559-1
GCAP’sStandard
ISO 22559-3/4
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 20132007
GSP’sStandard
ISO 22559-
2
2014 2015
ISO 22559-3/4
GCAP
ISO 22559-1GESR
ISO 22559-2GSP(?)
ISO 22559-xPrescriptive
Standard
MultiLateralAgreements
(MLA’s)
ISO“Auxiliary”Standards
2016
Merging Requirements of Main StandardsISO/TR 11071
Prescriptive Standard ISO 22559-x
1
1 Participation and input from China, Japan, Korea, USA, (Russia, India), PALE
TS toaddress EULD issues
Transition Period
JIS
RevisedEN 81-1/2
The Roadmap is subject to regular review, based on progress of the activities.
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ISO P-members per continent
Africa4%
North America8%
South America4%
Asia29%
Europe55%
Africa 1
Asia 7Europe 13
North America 2
South America 1
Total 24
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