Managing SAP g gDocument and Data Archiving in theArchiving in the Cloud
Jochen HagerSolution Exchange
© 2011 Wellesley Information Services. All rights reserved.
In This Session …
• This is an introductory session for IT managers and specialists• Cloud Computing is becoming more and more common
Whil th l iti i ft t i htf d t i While the value proposition is often straightforward, certain risks should not be overlooked
• SAP document and data archiving in the cloudSAP document and data archiving in the cloudWe’ll take a look at the feasibility and discuss the general architecture of the solution
• In an example, we will analyze the benefits and value propositionWe will wrap up with key points to take home and valuable resource informationresource information
• Attendees will be able to judge for themselves if SAP document and data archiving in the cloud is the right solution for their
2
organization
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
3
Definitions: On-Premises, Off-Premises, In-The-Cloud
• On-premises: Software is installed and runs on servers in a building, i.e., at a clientOff premises: Often refers to hosted software scenarios • Off-premises: Often refers to hosted software scenarios
• Type of cloud services: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS)
• Public cloud: Public accessible cloud service, i.e., Amazon where the user usually does not know where software is physically runP i t l d Cl d i i t ll d i i t • Private cloud: Cloud services are installed on-premise, i.e., at a client and is only accessible internally to the cloud provider, i.e., the client (service consumer)( )
• External private cloud: Secured cloud services provided by a cloud provider dedicated to a client
4
What are Cloud Services?
Virtualization BenefitsC CRapid Server Provisioning
Fast System CopiesHigh Availability
Cloud Computing Benefits
Consumption-based+High AvailabilityFault ToleranceDynamic Resource Allocation
pPay-as-you-goOff-premise Scale up and down
+Allocation Scale up and down
= Cloud Service (SaaS)
5
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
6
SAP Imaging and Archiving
• SAP offers integration to archiving solutions through its SAP ArchiveLink and SAP NetWeaver® Information Lifecycle Management interfacesManagement interfaces
SAP ArchiveLink interface: HTTP/S based communication to control documents on compliant repositoriesSAP ILM/BC-ILM 2.0 (WebDAV) interface: Web-based distributed authoring and versioning
SAP ArchiveLink is currently the most commonly used protocol to • SAP ArchiveLink is currently the most commonly used protocol to store scanned or other electronic images connected to SAP
• SAP ILM/BC-ILM 2.0 is relatively new and used in connection with ySAP NetWeaver® Information Lifecycle Management
7
SAP Archiving in the Cloud
• Connectivity encrypted through HTTPS through HTTPS protocols and secured by certificatesSec re Ke • Secure Key Transmission to authenticate
i ti tcommunication partner• Write only storage
further prevents
IP Address
paccidental manipulation Security Setting
8
What Goes into the Cloud?
• SAP: On-premise (at-a-client) or off-premise (hosted by an ISP)• Content Server: On-premise or off-premisep p• Storage: On-premise or off-premise
SAP ERP
I) II) III)
SAP ERPSAP ERPSAP ERP
Content Server
Storage
Content Serverand Storage
Content Serverand Storage
9
Document Display
• Image display over the Internet, secured and authenticated
• Remote storage with local display functionality
10
Virtualized Scanning?
What about my What about my scanning operation?
That cannot be !!
Certainly!
• Scanning optionsLocal on-premise (HTTPS connection through SAP to archive)As-a-Service by external service providerAs a Service through your cloud serviceAs-a-Service through your cloud service
11
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
12
Value Proposition
• No business process customizing changes • No maintenance cost
N d i i t ti t• No administration cost• No hardware and software license costs• Turn-key solution leveraging SOA• Turn-key solution leveraging SOA• Compliant with legal standards for document management
encryption • Tie-in to the Standardized SAP ArchiveLink• Dynamic scalability (elasticity) due to cloud service + Optimizing
( i ht i i / ti i t d)(rightsizing/consumption oriented)• Immediate deployment
13
What Does It Take to Do the Plunge?
Requirements Risks Benefits Requirements Analysis
Risks-Benefits Analysis ROI Calculation
SLA R i tProvider SelectionContractual
A t RequirementsProvider SelectionAgreements
Migration Process Hand-over of Service
14
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
15
Risks and Benefits
• Common concerns are:Data integrity (no one is tampering with it)
A hit t d fi d tArchitecture defines secured storageData consistency (SAP data in sync with archive)
Content Server and Link Tables define mapping of SAP Content Server and Link Tables define mapping of SAP transactional data to electronic documents in the archive
Rigorous compliance (retention, security, and availability)Compliance software layer ensures retentionUptime and availability through SLAs
Unification of business process (seamless integration)Business process not interrupted due to SAP’s existing system designsystem design
16
Benefits of Cloud Services
• Higher availabilityDedicated environments guarantee high availability rates
B tt l bilit• Better scalabilityAs you grow, the service grows
• Lower costs• Lower costsBetter pricing on storage and server capacity
• Less complexityp yElimination of a whole set of infrastructure
• Improved elasticityRetrieval power is provided when you need it
• Higher agilityWh d it b ib d l iWhen you need it, subscribe and plug-in
17
Key Benefits of Cloud-Based Computing
• Cloud Computing for SAP archiving allows:… Consuming Archiving-as-a-Service
S i i i i d d … Service provisioning on-demand … Rapid deployment to accelerate business projects
Managing cost w/ flat pricing models like pay-as-you-go… Managing cost w/ flat pricing models like pay-as-you-go… Standardized “custom” deployments… Scalability due to dynamic resources provisioningy y p g… Flexibility (elasticity) to the customer’s business needs… Efficiency due to better utilization… Agility due to subscription model and adaptability
18
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
19
Architectural Components
• Multiple software and communication communication layers
• HTTP/HTTPS communication communication allows move into the cloudS S f• SaaS for the Enterprise in external private clouds most suited
20
How Does It Work?
21
How Does It Work? (cont.)
• Service ProviderEncapsulated document/archiving software solution S i ff i f th l t d ft i Service offering of the encapsulated software-as-a-service (SaaS)
• Client/ConsumerSubscribe and consume it as a service (SOA)
Configure https support at the client siteConfigure document management/data archiving in the li t’ SAP tclient’s SAP system
Instantly use it and be compliantInstantly exit and be in controlInstantly exit and be in control
22
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Technology Stack
23
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Technology Stack (cont.)
• Document Management and Archiving LayerSAP conform archive managementC li t SAP A hi Li k tifi d i t fCompliant SAP ArchiveLink certified interfaceManaging retentions times
• Compliance Layer• Compliance LayerCompliant storage management
Encryption of documents and dataypCompression of documents and dataWORM functionality to protect data
• Media LayerCertified Service Provider Storage Infrastructure
24
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Encapsulation
25
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
26
Pricing Models
• On-premiseTypically fully licensed software by client/consumer which is installed locally and
Under internal administration, orUnder outsourced administration
Off premise (cloud: SaaS)• Off-premise (cloud: SaaS)Software and administration are offered as a serviceNo license and maintenance fees are dueNo license and maintenance fees are dueSoftware is owned by service provider and offered for consumption based on a monthly service fee
27
Hosting and Cloud Computing Examples
• Many customers run SAP and their archive solutions in a hosted cloud environment
• Example ALarge consumer goods company
Centralized archive servers and storage for users worldwideFully hosted scenario in an external private cloudFully hosted scenario in an external private cloudSavings over $1.5m annually
• Example BL b d di t Large beverage and condiments company
Centralized archive servers and storage for users with two data centers
One in Canada for North America and EuropeOne in Singapore for all of Asia (due to bandwidth)
Significant savings through worldwide consolidationg g g
28
Business Case
• Based on one SAP system and 1 terabyte of data $114,000in secured storage savings
over 5yrs!
29
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
30
What About Transitioning?
Entering the Leaving the gCloud
Legacy D t
gCloud
Lock-in
Content Server& Storage
Documents
Business Process
Lock in
Virtualization& StorageProcess Changes
Migration Procedure
Virtualization
Exit StrategyProcedure
Migration Costs
Strategy
Switching CostsCosts Costs
31
What About Transitioning? (cont.)
• Legacy documents and data uploadingEffective migration proceduresE t l t l d i tExternal access to cloud environments
• Business processes should be fairly untouched• Technology that makes moving easier• Technology, that makes moving easier
Virtual images can be moved in their entiretyOperating system imagesp g y gFile system images
APIs and interfaces give direct access Extract your data at any time
32
Cloud Services Are Not for Everyone!
• How could this work for me?• Answer the following questions: How could we be harmed …
If th t b id l bli d id l di t ib t d?If the asset became widely public and widely distributed?If an employee of our cloud provider accessed the asset?If the process or function were manipulated by an outsider?If the process or function were manipulated by an outsider?If the process or function failed to provide expected results?If the information/data were unexpectedly changed?p y gIf the asset were unavailable for a period of time?
• … and then structure your cloud solution to safeguard against these concerns
33
Service Level Agreements and Other Considerations
• The following should be clearly regulated in your SLA and legal agreements:
The right to retain ownership use and control of one’s dataThe right to retain ownership, use, and control of one s dataThe right to an SLA that addresses liabilities, remedies, and business outcomes: The agreement should comprehensively dd th b i i i li daddress the business issues implied
The right to notification and choice about changes to the consumer’s business process (upgrades, changes to the p ( pg , gprocess)The right to understand the technical limitations or requirements of the service upfrontrequirements of the service upfrontThe right to understand which jurisdiction the provider operates inThe right to know which security processes the provider follows
34
What to Consider …
• Pre-negotiate exit fees• Contractually define an exit strategy
A th ff t t it f t• Assess the efforts to exit upfront• Mitigate the risk of a lock-in
• The good and the bad (examples):Open source: Standard transition interfacepClosed application: No data interfaces available
35
Cloud vs. Off-Shoring
Cloud Solution Off-ShoringSolution
36
What We’ll Cover …
• Review of Terminology• Cloud Computing for SAP Imaging and Data Archiving
B i V l• Business Value• Risks and Benefits• Architectural Concepts• Architectural Concepts• Pricing Models and Business Cases• Transitioning: On-premise Cloudg p• Wrap-up
37
Resources
• Gerlinde Zibulski and Regine Schimmer, “Will Your Move to the Cloud Open Up Your Company to Security Threats?: Tips and Tools to Secure Your Cloud Solutions” (SAPinsider, October 2010).
http://sapinsider.wispubs.com/Issue/October%20(Issue%204)/1077• Cloud Security Alliance (CSA), “Security Guidance for Critical Areas of Focus
in Cloud Computing V2.1” (December 2009).www.cloudsecurityalliance.org/guidance/csaguide.v2.1.pdf
• Jochen Hager, “SAP Imaging and Data Archiving in the Cloud” (October 2010).www.solutionxchg.com/webdocuments/SolutionXchg Cloud 1-1.pdfwww.solutionxchg.com/webdocuments/SolutionXchg_Cloud_1 1.pdf
• Bridget Botelho, “How to spot cloud service provider lock-in and stay nimble”(www.SearchCloudComputing.com, October 2010).
http://searchcloudcomputing techtarget com/news/article/0 289142 sid201 ghttp://searchcloudcomputing.techtarget.com/news/article/0,289142,sid201_gci1522741,00.html
38
Resources (cont.)
• Gerhard Saumweber, “Upgrade Project + Virtualization = Reduced Costs and Increased Efficiency” (SAPinsider, April 2009).
http://insiderprofiles.wispubs.com/article.aspx?iArticleId=4769#article6• Hewlett Packard Company and Intel, “Evolving and implementing new storage
strategies that support virtualization” (SearchStorage.com E-Guide, June 2010).www.knowledgestorm.com/sol_summary_5146095.aspg _ y_ p
• Kaj van de Loo and Roland Wartenberg, “Cloud Computing and SAP, Where We Are and Where We’re Going” (SAPinsider Special Report: Cloud Computing, July/August/September 2010).y g p )
www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/a0054bc0-3875-2d10-68a1-d31f46e22e0e
• Uwe Wagner, Tiburon Consulting, Running SAP in the Cloud?, LinkedIn GroupUwe Wagner, Tiburon Consulting, Running SAP in the Cloud?, LinkedIn Groupwww.linkedin.com/groups?mostPopular=&gid=3103601
39
7 Key Points to Take Home
• Adding business value is most important• Focus on your key business differentiators, consider purchasing
IT services instead of acquiring and managing the infrastructure IT services instead of acquiring and managing the infrastructure • Cloud services allow you to utilize business benefits much faster
compared to owning an on-premise software solution• Choose the implementation which is right for your business:
cloud (SaaS) vs. on-premiseC t t SLA ith l d i id• Create strong SLAs with your cloud service provider
• Conduct a comprehensive risk/benefits analysis• Evaluate your situation and decide what works best for you• Evaluate your situation and decide what works best for you
40
DisclaimerSAP, R/3, mySAP, mySAP.com, SAP NetWeaver®, Duet®, PartnerEdge, and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP AG in Germany and in several other countries all over the world. All other product and service names mentioned are the trademarks of their respective companies. Wellesley Information Services is neither owned nor controlled by SAP.
42