Transcript
  • LincolnNational's(LNC)CEODennisGlassonQ12015ResultsEarningsCallTranscriptStartTime:10:00

    EndTime:11:01

    LincolnNationalCorporation(NYSE:LNC)

    Q12015EarningsConferenceCall

    April30,2015,10:00AMET

    Executives

    DennisR.GlassPresidentandCEO

    RandalJ.FreitagCFO

    ChrisGiovanniSVP,IR

    Analysts

    SuneetKamathUBS

    RyanKruegerKeefe,Bruyette&Woods,Inc.

    SethWeissBankofAmericaMerrillLynch

    ThomasGallagherCreditSuisse

    StevenSchwartzRaymondJames

    ErikBassCitigroup

    HumphreyLeeDowling&Partners

    RandyBinnerFBRCapitalMarkets

    EricBergRBCCapitalMarkets

    Operator

    Goodmorning,andthankyouforjoiningLincolnFinancialGroup'sFirstQuarter2015EarningsConferenceCall.Atthistime,alllinesareinlistenonlymode.Later,wewillannouncetheopportunityforquestionsandinstructionswillbegivingatthattime.[OperatorInstructions].

    Atthistime,IwouldliketoturntheconferenceovertotheSeniorVicePresidentofInvestorRelations,ChrisGiovanni.Pleasegoahead,sir.

    ChrisGiovanni

    Thankyou,Liz.Goodmorning,andwelcometoLincolnFinancialsfirstquarterearningscall.

    Beforewebegin,Ihaveanimportantreminder.Anycommentsmadeduringthecallregardingfutureexpectations,trendsandmarketconditionsincludingcommentsaboutsalesanddeposits,expenses,incomefromoperations,andliquidityandcapitalresourcesareforwardlookingstatementsunderthePrivateSecuritiesLitigationReformActof1995.Theseforwardlookingstatementsinvolverisksanduncertaintiesthatcouldcauseactualresultstodiffermateriallyfromcurrentexpectations.Theserisksanduncertaintiesaredescribedinthecautionarystatement

  • disclosuresinourearningsreleaseissuedyesterdayandourreportsonforms8K,10Qand10KfiledwiththeSEC.

    WeappreciateyouparticipatingtodayandinviteyoutovisitLincolnsWebsitewww.lincolnfinancial.comwhereyoucanfindourpressreleaseandstatisticalsupplement,whichincludeafullreconciliationofthenonGAAPmeasuresusedinthecallincludingincomefromoperationsandreturnonequitytotheirmostcomparableGAAPmeasures.

    SopresentingontodayscallareDennisGlass,PresidentandChiefExecutiveOfficerandRandyFreitag,ChiefFinancialOfficer.Aftertheirpreparedremarks,wewillmovetoquestionandanswerportionofthecall.

    IwouldnowliketoturnthingsovertoDennis.

    DennisR.Glass

    Thankyou,Chris,andgoodmorning,everyone.Operatingearningspershareonceagainincreasedovertheprioryearquarter,albeitslightlyasoperatingearningsweredownduetoelevatedmortalityinIndividualLifeandpoorGroupProtectionresults.Weacknowledgedatthestarttotheyearwaslowerthananalystprojections,butweremaincomfortablewithourfinancialplanningandbusinesstargets.Ourconfidenceisgroundedonseveralfronts.

    Firstandforemost,ourbroadanddeepdistributionfranchiseconsistentlygivesLincolnacompetitiveadvantage.Thisenablesmomentumandlongtermrevenueandearningsdriverstocontinue.Wesawthisinthefirstquarterwithpositivenetflowsinallofourbusinesses,salesthatbenefitedfromvariousproductintroductionsandrefinements,whichresultedingoodsalesgrowthasthequarterprogressedandhascontinuedinApril.Accountvaluegrowthineverybusinesswithtotalbalancesup6%toarecord222billion.

    Next,wehavearigorousapproachtoexpensemanagement.Thisquarter,weonceagainsawourexpenseratiodecreasefromtheprioryear.Also,ourbalancesheetstrengthandcapitalgenerationenablesustocomplementorganicearningswithcapitalmanagement,furtheraugmentingearningspersharegrowth.

    Allofthissupportskeyshareholdermetrics,severalofwhichshowedimpressivegrowththisquarterincludingbookvaluepershare,excludingAOCI,increased9%fromtheprioryear.Therepurchaseof350millionofLincolnshares,apostfinancialcrisishigh,anda25%yearoveryearincreaseinourcommonstockdividend.

    WhileourROEwasnegativelyimpactedbytheearningsitemsInotedupfront,ourROEinaseasonallyweakquarterandinthemidstofacontinuedturnaroundinGroupProtectionexceeded11%whichisconsistentwithreturnsgeneratedbyourpeersduring2014.Thatbeingsaid,weclearlyexpectourROEstorecoverandremainabovepeers.

    Letmenowturntoourbusinesslines,startingwithannuities.Favorableequitymarketsandpositivenetflowsledtoa7%increaseinouraverageaccountbalancesandanothersolidearningsquarter.Ourconsistentmarketpresencecontinuestoproducequarterlysalesinthe$3billionrangeandpositivenetflows.Variableannuitydepositsof2.7billiondecreased8%fromthefirstquarteroflastyear,butweareencouragedbythesalesmomentumwesawoverthecourseofthefirstquarter.

    Toprovidesomecontext,averagedailysalesinMarchwereup15%comparedtoJanuaryandFebruaryandthistrajectoryhascontinuedinApril.Asaresult,weexpectquarterlyannuitysalestoexceed3billioninthenextquarter,whichshouldalsoenhancenetflows.

    Weremainfocusedonpushingthepercentageofvariableannuitysalesfromproductswithoutlivingbenefitsto30%.Thisquarter,wereached27%,upfrom19%intheprioryearperiod,makingtheseventhstraightquarterofsequentialincreases.Whenfactoringintheimpactofsalesonsalescoveredbyourreinsurancetreaty,nonguaranteeproductscomprise58%oftotalDAsales.

    OurconsistentmarketpresenceandproventrackrecordofofferingvaluablecustomersolutionsthatalsoenableLincolntoachievegoodreturnsandmanagedriskstillholdstruetoday.InaDAmarketplacethatremainsrational,weareconfidentwearepositionedforgrowth.

    TurningtoIndividualLife,totallifeinsurancesalesinthequarterwere153million,a6%increasefromtheprioryearquarter.Withoneofthebroadestproductportfoliosintheindustry,wecontinuetodelivergrowthwithadiversifiedmixofsalesandbysellingmoreproductswithoutlongtermguarantees.

    Thisquarter,nosingleproductrepresentedmorethan29%oftotalproduction,downfrom32%lastyearand62%ofoursalesdidnothavelongtermguarantees,upfrom59%intheprioryearquarter.Equallyimportant,withineachproductwehavedifferentfeaturesandoptionsthatenableourdistributorstoexpandconsumerreach,butalsogiveLincolnanothertactictodiversifyrisk.AnexampleofthisisourMoneyGuardproduct,whereroughlyhalfofoursalesthis

  • quarterwereflexpayandtheotherhalfsinglepay.Thisreducesinterestratesensitivity.

    Focusingonindividuallifeinsurance,salesdecreased2%inthequarter,however,similartomypriorcommentsaroundvariableannuitysales,weareencouragedbythesalesmomentumwesawinMarchandthecarrythroughtoApril.Alsoofnote,mostproductscontributedtothismomentum.

    COLIandBOLIsaleswere14millioninthequartercomparedwithjust3millionintheprioryearquarter.OuroutlookandappetiteforCOLIandBOLIhasnotchanged,aswewillremainopportunistic.Overall,saleshereneedtomeetthesame12%to15%returnhurdlewetargetforourentirelifeportfolio.

    Lookingforward,whilewedidseeabumpinmortality,whichRandywillspeaktolater,weexpectprofitablesalesgrowthin2015giventhedepthandbreadthofourdistributionrelationshipsandproductdiversitycombinedwithprudentunderwriting.

    TurningtoGroupProtection,Randywilltouchonouroperatingearningslossshortly.Thelackofearningsimprovementisdisappointing,butdoesnotchangeourexpectationsofapproachingourtargetmarginstowardtheendof2016to2017timeframe.Wearebeginningtoseetractionontheactionswehavebeenimplementingandareencouragedbytheunderlyingpricingandclaimsmanagementtrends.Weremainfocusedontakingpricingactionsaimedatouremployerpaidbusinessesandenhancingclaimsmanagementtorestoreprofitability.

    Firstquartersalesof56millionweredown13%fromthesameperiodlastyear.Ourpricingactionscontinuedtoputdownwardpressureonnewbusinessopportunities,particularlyinthe1,000plusmarket,whichhistoricallyhasbeenamorecompetitivesegmentofthemarket.Lookingforward,weseesalesgrowthremainingpressuredaswecontinuetopushforrateincreases.

    InRetirementPlanServices,earningswereimpactedbysomespreadcompressionthoughweareencouragedbyunderlyingbusinessdrivers.Notably,wereturnedtopositivenetflows.Flowsof$115millionimprovedsignificantlywhenmeasuredagainstoutflowsinthefourthquarterandprioryearquarter.Positivenetflowsinthefirstquarterisconsistentwithouryearendoutlookthatcalledforpositivenetflowsforthefirsthalfof2015.

    Ouroptimismandvisibilitynowextendsthroughthethirdquarter.Afewpiecestothisoutlook.First,ourpipelineisstrong.Thisshouldbenefitfirstyearsalesinthenextcoupleofquarters.Also,ourexpectationsaroundretentionremainfavorable.Weattributethistoourconstanttradedeffortonimprovingplannedsponsorandparticipantexperiences.

    Weremainoptimisticinthegrowthoutlookforourretirementbusiness.Longerterm,ourcoremarketsarepoisedtogrowfasterthantheindustrywhilecontinuedexpansionintosegmentslikegovernmentandsmallmarketsbodewellforLincoln.

    Turningtodistribution,thedepthandbreadthofourretail,wholesaleandworksiteteamscontinuestodifferentiateLincoln.Wecurrentlyhaveover1,400clientfacingprofessionals,up4%versustheprioryear.ThenumberofproducerssellingLincolnproductsis63,000strongand26%ofthemarecrossselling,upfromtheprioryear.

    Aswehavediscussedinthepast,ourlargedistributionforceenablesourmixshifts.Forexample,ourfocusongrowingvariableannuitieswithoutguarantees.Wenowhavealmost13,000producerssellingBAswithoutguarantees,up26%fromayearago.AtLincolnFinancialNetwork,wehad163experiencedadvisorschoosetoaffiliatewithLincolnthisquarter,whichputsouradvisornetworkatmorethan8,300,includinga2%increaseinregisteredreps.

    SpendingaminuteonInvestmentManagement,ournewmoneypurchasesof$2.8billioninthefirstquarterwereinvestedatanaverageyieldof3.8%,whichwasdownfromthe4.3%inthefourthquarter,primarilydrivenbythedropintreasuryrates,aswellasanassetmix,whichfluctuatesfromquartertoquarter.

    Wedelivereda186basispointspreadonnewmoneyovertheaverage10yeartreasury,whichisstrongandconsistentwithourhistoricalexperience.Ouryieldenhancingdebtprogramcontinuestoaddvaluetoourcoreinvestmentstrategyandadded12basispointstonewmoneyratesinthequarter.

    Incomefromalternativeinvestmentswas8millionforthequarter,whichwasbelowtheprioryearsquarteraswellasourhistoricalaverage.Thisresultwasdrivenbyheadwindsfromourenergyexposure,whichwebelievehasstabilized.

    Beforewrappingup,IwanttobrieflydiscusstheDepartmentofLaborsfiduciarystandardsproposal.Asyouhaveheardfromothermanagementteams,thisisavoluminousandcomplexproposalandlikemostfinancialservicecompanies,wearereviewingtheproposaltounderstandallofitspotentialimplications.Aswithallpertinentregulatorymatters,thereisaprocessandthedetailsareveryimportant.Wewillbeveryengaged,expressourviews,aswellascollaboratewithvariousindustrytradegroups.

  • Intheend,therelikelywillbesomechange.Webelievecompanieswithscale,abroadsetofproductofferingsandastronganddiversedistributionfranchiseswithaprovenabilitytopivotinresponsetomarketplaceorregulatorychangeswillbebestpositionedtonavigatechanges.Clearly,weareconfidentonallthesefrontsandexpectittoonceagaindifferentiateLincoln.

    Inclosing,Irecognizetheyearstartedslowerthanmanyexpected.However,Idonotexpectseasonalfluctuationsinmortalitytodefineouryear.Ourfranchiseremainsacompetitiveadvantage,whileoursalesandflowsoutlookarestrong.Bothwillenableourlongtermrevenueandearningsmomentumtocontinue.

    IwillnowturnthecallovertoRandy.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Thankyou,Dennis.Lastnight,wereportedincomefromoperationsof352millionor$1.35pershareforthefirstquarter,up1%fromtheprioryear.Consistentwithfirstquarterresultsthepastfewyears[indiscernible]by30millioncomparedto18millionlastyear.

    Asyouknow,wedonotnormalizeformortality,asitwillfluctuatefromquartertoquarter.However,wefeltthedeviationrelativetoourexpectationwaslargeenoughthatitshouldbementioned.

    Lookingatkeyperformancemetrics,thetoplinecontinuestoshowhealthymidsingledigitgrowthwithoperatingrevenueup5%forthequarter,drivenbyanotherquarterofpositivenetflowsandthebenefitoffavorableequitymarkets.

    Weremainfocusedonmanagingexpenses,whichagaindrovemarginexpansionasthe4%growthinG&Anetofcapitalizedexpensestrailedrevenuegrowth.Itisalsoworthnotingtheelevatedexpenses,whichIattributedtoseasonalityinthefourthquarter,didnormalize.

    Bookvaluepershare,excludingAOCI,grew9%to$49.70,analltimehigh.AsDennisnoted,operatingreturnonequitycameinat11.2%,negativelyimpactedbytheadversemortalityandpoorresultsinGroupProtection.Ourbalancesheetremainsanimportantsourceofstrength,whichgivesussignificantfinancialflexibility.

    Netincomeresultsforthequarterwerenegativelyimpactedby28millionforvariableannuitynetderivativelossesand10millionoflosseswithinourgeneralaccount.

    Now,Iwillturntosegmentresultsandstartwithannuities.Reportedearningsforthequarterwere239million,an11%increaseoverlastyear.Operatingrevenuesincreased9%fromthefirstquarterof2014,aspositivenetflowscontinuedandwebenefitedfromfurthertailwindsinequitymarkets,whichcombineddrovea7%increaseinaverageaccountvaluesthatreached123billionattheendofthequarter.

    Returnmetrics,whethermeasuredbyROAorROE,remainstrong.ROAincreasedthreebasispointsversustheprioryearandstandsat78basispointswhileROEcameinat25%,consistentwiththefourthquarter.Wecontinuetoexpectprofitablegrowthindepositsandnetflows,whichwilladdtoourrecordassetlevelsanddrivefurtherupsidetoannuitiesearnings.

    InRetirementPlanServices,wereportedearningsof35million.Firstquarterrevenuegrowthwasup1%yearoveryear.Accountvaluesbenefitedfrompositivenetflowsinthefirstquarteralongwithfavorableequitymarketperformance.Asaresult,accountvaluesincreasedsequentiallyandendedthequarterat55billion,up5%versustheprioryear.

    Normalizedspreadscompressed13basispointsversustheprioryearquarter,consistentwithourexpectationsforspreadstodeclineby10to15basispointsannuallyintheretirementbusiness.Ourreturnonassetswas26basispointsforthefirstquarter,withinthe25to30basispointrangewehavediscussedinthepast.

    TurningtoourLifeInsurancesegment,earningsof111millionweredownasaresultofthefluctuationsinmortality.26millionofthequartersadversemortalityhittheLifeInsurancesegmentversus18millionintheprioryearquarter.Aswehavediscussedinthepast,ourfocusonretainingmoremortalityexposurecombinedwiththebusinessrecapturedatyearendshouldleadtosomeincreaseinquarterlyvolatility.

    Lookingatmortalityexperienceinthecurrentquarter,andunderstandingthatwedontyethavecompleteinformation,wedobelievetheseverewinterweatherandfluseasonlikelyplayedapartinourexperience,consistentwithcommentsmadefromothersintheindustry.Itisworthnotingthatwetypicallyhaveseenseasonallyhighmortalityinthefirstquarteronlytoseemortalityimproveoverthecourseoftheyear.

  • Toprovidesomecontext,IndividualLifesfirstquarterearningsforthepastcoupleofyearshaveaveraged20%offullyearearnings.SowhileLifesfirstquarterresultswereonceagainnegativelyimpactedbyelevatedmortality,weexpectthatwhenviewedovermoreextendedperiodoftime,experiencewillbeinlinewithourlongertermexpectations.

    Itisalsoworthmentioningthatouroutlookforthebusinesswerecapturedatyearendhasnotchanged.Notably,itwillhaveamodestnegativeimpactonIndividualLifeearningsandslightlyincreaseourquarterlyearningsvolatilitybutbeaccretivetoEPSgiventhebenefitofincrementalsharebuybacks.

    Turningquicklytothelifeearningsdrivers,averageaccountvalueswereup5%withaverageinforcebaseamountup4%,bothconsistentwithrecentperformance.Normalizedspreadscameinaround166basispoints,down5basispointsfromtheprioryear,onceagaininlinewithourexpectations.

    GroupProtectionfellshortofexpectations,aswereportedalossfromoperationsof6millioninthefirstquartercomparedtoagainof20millionintheprioryear.Theearningsdomasksignificantsequentialimprovementinkeymetrics.Ournonmedicallossratioimprovedfrom81%inthefourthquarteroflastyearto78%thisquarter.

    Importantly,ourdisabilitylossratiodeclinednearly10percentagepointsto80[indiscernible]processandisevenlysplitbetweenthedecreaseinclaimincidentsandhigherrecoverieswithbothimprovingbyapproximately10%.Thesepositiveearningsdriverswereoffsetbyafewnegativeitems,includingacceleratedamortizationofDACandaportionoftheelevatedmortalityInotedupfront.

    IntermsoftheacceleratedamortizationofDAC,thiswasprimarilyduetoourextensiverepricingofpolicyrenewals.Thisreducedearningsbyapproximately10millionwhencomparedtothefourthquarter.Withthefirstquarterourheaviestrenewalperiod,theamortizationimpactisgreatestinthisperiod.

    Lookingforward,althoughweexpectamortizationtobeupversusprioryearquarters,wedonotanticipatethe10millionInotedforthisquartertorecurinsubsequentperiodsof2015.Bottomline,wedoexpectearningstoimprovebutcontinuetocautionthattheimprovementwillnotbelinear.

    BeforemovingtoQ&A,letmecommentonafewotheritemsofnote.Givenourstrongyearendcapitalpositionandthebenefitfromthereinsurancerecapture,weacceleratedcapitalmanagementinthequarterwith350millioninbuybacks.Wecontinuetoviewsharerepurchasesasanexcellentuseofcapitalandexpecttoexceedthe650millionweveputtoworkin2014.

    Returningcapitaltoshareholdersremainsapriorityandasaresult,weexpecttogototheBoardinafewweekstoaskforanincreaseinoursharerepurchaseauthorization,consistentwithourpastpractices.Statutorysurplusstandsat8.5billionandweestimateourRBCratiowillendthequarteratapproximately515%,downfromyearendaswepaid400millionindividendstotheholdingcompany.Holdingcompanycashendedthequarteratnearly800million.

    Finally,inMarch,wecompleteda$300milliondebtoffering,theproceedswhichwillbeusedtoretirethe250millionofdebtdueinJune.Weremaincomfortablewithourleverageandcapitalstructure.

    Sowrappingthingsup,earningscameupabitshorttostarttheyear,butweremainveryconfidentlookingforward.InadditiontothestrongfranchisehighlightedbyDennis,weareencouragedbyourbeliefthatelevatedmortalityinthefirstquarterisdrivenbyseasonality,consistentwithourpastexperienceinprioryearsandthatwewillseebettermortalityinIndividualLiferesultsovertheremainderoftheyear.

    Theimprovementswesawinunderlyingdisabilitytrendsthatledtoameaningfulsequentialdecreaseinourdisabilitylossratioandfinally,thestrengthofourbalancesheetandstrongcapitalgeneration,whichallowsustocontinueactivelydeployingcapital.

    Withthat,letmeturnthecallovertotheoperatorforquestions.

    QuestionandAnswerSession

    Operator

    [OperatorInstructions].OurfirstquestioncomesfromthelineofSuneetKamathwithUBS.Yourlineisnowopen.

    SuneetKamath

    Thanksandgoodmorning.FirstquestionontheDOLforfiduciarystandards,IappreciatethatitsstillearlydaysbutIjustwantedtogetahighlevelsense,maybefromDennis,howyouthinkthiscouldimpactyourannuitiesandRPS

  • business?Andthenspecificallyrelatedtoannuities,couldthismovetheindustrybacktowardsofferingmorelivingbenefitguaranteesinordertoimprovethevaluepropositionofthevariableannuity?Thanks.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes,Suneet,Ithinkitiscomplicatedandthereslotyettoberevealedintermsofthefinalchangeshere.Idothink,ifyoudontmind,IllrepeatwhatIsaidinmyremarksandthatisthatwebelievetherewillbesomechangebutwethinkthatLincoln,becauseofourscale,broadsetofproductofferingsandstronganddiversedistributionfranchiseswithaprovenabilitytopivotinresponsetomarketorregulatedchangeswillbeablewillthereforebeabletonavigatethroughwhatevercomesdowntheroad.

    Buthavingsaidthat,letmedigalittlebitdeeperintoyourquestionandfirsttalkaboutannuities.Sooneofthebigissues,oneoftheoverarchingissuesinthisdocumentishowagentsgetpaid,feesversuscommissions.Itsworthnotingwecurrentlyofferfeebasedproductsthatmeetthefiduciarystandardofprovidinginvestmentadvice.Asanexample,ourBAproductsarealreadysetuptobesoldasfeebasedadvisoryproductssowealreadyhavetakenaction.Wellcontinuetorespondtochanges,beitthroughlaworneedsandpreferencesfromourdistributionpartner.Sothatsimportant.

    Stickingwithannuities,wevealwaysbeenknownmoreforournonqualifiedcompetitivepositioningduetoourpatentedEyeforLifeincomefeature,specificallyVAs58%ofwhatwesellisnonqualifiedand42%arequalified,andwethinkthisisprobablyalittlebetterthantheindustryaverage.Withrespecttononlivingbenefits,wedontthinktheresgoingtobeanyreductioninthepaceofourgrowthinthatproduct.Sothatsaspecificansweronthataswell.

    Andthenfinally,onRPS,theresalotofissues.Ithinkthebiggerretirementcompanieshavetouchedonthem.Ithinkourbottomlineiswethinkthatwellbeabletorespondtochangesandwemayhavetomakesomechangesinthewaywedobusiness.Butwedontseethisasasignificanthurdleforcontinuingtogrowthatbusiness.Andletmejuststopthere.

    SuneetKamath

    Okay,thatshelpful.Ididwanttoaskanotheroneoncaptives.Justintermsofwhatyourehearingaroundregulatoryreview,variableannuitycaptives,ifyoucanupdateusonthat.Andthenalso,maybeforRandy,ifyoucanremindus,howyouwhatkindofassetsdoyouhaveinthecaptivelettersofcreditexposure,thosekindsofthings?Thanks.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes,letmestartbyremindingallofusthatwejustfinishedwebeingtheindustryandtheregulatorsalong,thoughtfulprocessaroundcaptiveregulationsforATripleXandTripleXandthatturnedoutprettygood,bothfromaregulatorystandpointandfromtheperspectiveoftheindustry.So,Imkindofencouragedbythefactthatwejustwentthroughthiswiththem.

    Onceagain,LincolnistakingsortofaleadingroleinthediscussionswithrespecttoVAcaptives.Onceagain,goodnewsintermsoftheprocess,similartowhattheregulatorsdidonATripleX,TripleX.Theyarehiringacoupleofoutsideconsultantstobringmoreperspectiveandhelpthemastheylookatthisissue.

    InthiscaseofVAcaptives,thedifficultyisthatyouhavearegulatoryregimethatismoreonabookvaluebasisandyouhaveeconomicsofthepolicymoreonthebasisoffairmarketandsortofmoreGAAPeconomics.Sothecompanieshavetochooseandwevetalkedaboutbalancesheetrisk,theyhavetochoosebetweenhedgingtoprotectyourselfortobuildassetstopayfutureclaims.Andthenyoucanatthesametimeprotectagainstsomepotentialswingsin,Illcall,statutorycapitalcallsrelatedtoextremeeconomicscenarios.

    SoImoptimisticthatmaybewellbeabletocraftasolutionwiththeregulatorsthatsortofmitigatesthistugandpullbetweenthateconomics.Andmaybe,thisisbeingabitoptimistic,wewontneedVAcaptivesifwecangetthatatall,ifwecangetthatproblemsolved.Sotheprocessisunderway.ImencouragedwithwhatIhearbeingsaidbytheregulatorsandwhattheyvealreadyaccomplished,andwellseewhereitturnsout.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Suneet,hi,thisisRandy.WeremainverywellpositionedfromanassetstandpointintheVAcaptive.Ibelieveattheendofthequarter,ourassetsexceededourhedgetargetbyroughly$1.5billion,soIthinkthatsastorythatcontinuestodifferentiateusasacompany.Soverywellpositionedfromwherewesit.

    Ifyouremember,andDennissortofdescribeditinhisdiscussion,themainriskaroundthisisthedifferencethatcan

  • emergebetweenstatutoryliabilitiesandeconomicliabilitiesincertaineconomicenvironments.Itsreallyonlythathoteconomicenvironment,whichisprimarilyabigspikeininterestrates,whichwouldcauseustouseanythingbutthehardassetsthatwecurrentlyusetoday.

    Sowhatmakesupourcurrenthedgeassets,itsthevalueofthederivativeassetswehold,somebondsthatweholdinthere,butwerecurrentlyusingwhatyouwoulddescribeassoftassets.

    SuneetKamath

    Gotit.OnelastoneforDennis.Intermsofyourregulatorydiscussions,ImeanIthinkonTripleXandATripleX,theregulatorstookaviewofsortofaprospectiveapproachtothisasopposedtoaretroactive.IsthatyoursenseintermsofhavinganapproachVAcaptives,orisittooearlytotellonthat?Thanks.

    DennisR.Glass

    Alltheconversationisaroundprospective.Ithinkifyoulookbackhistoricallyintheinsuranceindustry,theregulatoryframeworkveryseldomlydomakethingsretroactive.Clearly,inthespecificcaseofATripleX,TripleX,therewasnoretroactivitybutIwouldhopethatitwouldbeforwardlookingbutIcantsaydefinitivelyifitwillorwontbe,becausewerenotthatfardowntheroad.

    SuneetKamath

    Okay.Thankyou.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofRyanKruegerwithKBW.Yourlineisnowopen.

    RyanKrueger

    Thanks.Goodmorning.Onequickfollowup,Randy.Youmentionedthe1.5billionofnetassetsinthecaptives.CanyoutelluswhattheRBCimpactwouldbeifyoudidconsolidatethecaptiveatthispoint?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Yes,itsnotsomethingwelookatonaregularbasisbutitcontinuestobethesamestory,whichisnonegativeimpactonourLNL,RBCorlifeinsurancecompanyreportedRBCifweweretobringourcaptivesbackin.

    RyanKrueger

    Okay,gotit.ThenIwanttomovetocapitalmanagement.InthepastyoutalkedaboutaninterestingroupbenefitsM&A.Wouldyoufeelcomfortablemakinganacquisitioninthatspacerightnowiftherightopportunitypresenteditselfgiventhechallengesthatyoureworkingthroughinyourownbusiness?

    DennisR.Glass

    Greatquestion.Whatwevesaidinthepastwasthefollowing,andourattitudehasntchanged,whichiswedliketoincreasemorbidityearningsattherighttimeandprobablywithinacquisition.Werenotrulingoutanacquisitionnow,butbecauseofthedifficultywerehavingwithourcorebusiness,itmakesithardertogetoverthehurdleofdoinganacquisition.Andthenfinally,quiteclearly,anythingwedointermsofacquisitionshastobemeasuredagainstothersourcesofcapitalsuchasbuyingoursharesback.Soopenminded,butatthemomentthingswouldhavetoatthemomenttheressomeimpediments.Notsayingthatwewouldntdosomethingbutitdbehardertodoit.

    RyanKrueger

    Okay.Andthenjustlastone,istheIguesswheredoyoufeellikeyoucouldbringyourRBCratiodowntoinanM&AifyouweretodoalargerM&Atransaction,isaround450stilltherightwaytothinkaboutwhereyoumightbeabletobringthatto?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Ryan,IthinkitsthenatureoftheM&Adealyoudo.Ifitwasagroupdeal,Ithinkthatsprobablyareasonableestimate.Ithinkthewaywevetalkedaboutthisinthepastissortof,onourbalancesheetweprobablyhavecapacitytodo750millionorsoofM&Awithexistingcapitalfromthebalancesheet.

  • DennisR.Glass

    Butagain,Iwanttoreinforcethisissuethatcontinuingtofocusonsharebuybacksisahighpriorityforus.Andthatwhenwetalkaboutexcesscapital,itsdifferentastowhetheryouusethatexcesscapitalforsharebuybacksorforacquisitionsintermsofthesplit,becausewhenyoudoanacquisition,thecapitalstaysinthecompanywhereassharebuybacksthecapitalgoesout.Sotheexcesscapitalcantallbeusedforsharebuybackswhereasmorbidcouldbeusedforacquisitions.

    RyanKrueger

    Veryhelpful.Thankyou.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofSethWeisswithBankofAmericaMerrillLynch.Yourlineisnowopen.

    SethWeiss

    Hi.Thankyou.Aclarificationquestiononthe$30millionadversemortalityhit.Justwanttomakesurethisisrelativetoexpectationsforaseasonallyhigher1Q.Isthatcorrect?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Thatssortofrelativetoourbaselineexpectationsforafullyear.Soifyouweretolookatanaveragequarterduringtheyear,30millionwouldbewhatsoverandabovethatnumberanditsreallysortofconsistentwithwhatweveexperiencedinthepast.IfIlookattheAtoEinthefirstquarterofthisyear,itsreallynodifferentthantheAtoEforthefirstquarterlastyear.Sowedidntseeanythingabnormalintheseasonality.WejustcontinuetogrowandretainmorebusinessandIthinkthatswhythenumberisbiggerthanlastyears.

    SethWeiss

    Okay.Thankyou.AndifIcanmoveontogroupandmaybealittlebitmoregranularityhere.IfIweretonormalizefortheacceleratedamortizationandmaybeaddinacouplemillionmoreformortalityattributedthere,wegettomodestprofitabilitybutstillunder$5millionundera1%margin.Andlastquarteryouspokeaboutnewclaimsmanagementcausingsomepressureonincidentsandrecoveriesbutexpectationstoimprovethoseclaimsmanagementissueswithinthenext6to12months.Socouldyouspeakaboutwhatclaimsmanagementpressuresyoumayhavefeltthisquarter?Andhowprogressonshoringupthoseissuesisgoing?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Sure,Seth.Youremembertheoriginalissuesaroundclaimsmanagementprocessarosewhenweinstalledthenewsysteminthemiddleofnextyear,andthatcausedaveragecaseloadsperexaminertogoupandsomeofthenewprocesschangesthatwentinplacereallycausedsortofabackup.Sowehadsomethingsthatweneededtofix.Aswesaid,itwouldbesomethingthatwedfixaswecameintothesecondhalfofthisyear.Wethoughtwedbewhereweneededtobe.

    Ithinkwemadesignificantimprovementinthisquarterandthatreallydrovethesignificantimprovementyousawonthedisabilitylossratio,asImentioneditimprovenearly10points,withalotofthatimprovementdirectlyattributableIbelievetosomeoftheimprovementsthatwemadeintheclaimsmanagementprocess.Westillhaveawaystogo.

    Specifically,Ithinkwehavemoreworktodoonbringingaveragecaseloadsdownperexaminer.Ithinkthatsstilltocome.Butwemadealotoftheprocessimprovementsbringinginsupportforclaimsexaminers,forinstance,whetherthatsnursingsupport,whetherthatssupportatthemanageriallevel,orwhateveritis.Sowemadealotofprocessandsupportiveimprovements,butwestillhavemoretogoIthinkbeforewegettowhereweneedtobe.

    SethWeiss

    Okay.Thankyou.AndthenifIcouldjustdoonequickoneoncapital,absentM&A,howshouldwethinkaboutbringingthatRBCratiodownovertime,whichat515,Ithinkisstillquitehighrelativetopeers?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Yes,IthinkitsstillhighandIthinkaswevesaidinthepast,thewaywevebeendeployingcapital,weexpectitto

  • comedown.Therehavebeensomeitemswhichhavebeenfavorable,whetheritwastheimpactofthereinsurancerecaptureinthefourthquarterorsomefavorableexperiencewehadlastyearintheRMBSreratingprocess,forinstance.Sotherehavebeenanumberofthingsthathavebeenfavorable.Butthewayweredistributingcapital,wecontinuetoexpectittocomedown10to15,10to20pointsayear,somewhereinthatrange.

    SethWeiss

    Okay.Thankyou.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Youbet.

    Operator

    [OperatorInstructions].OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofTomGallagherwithCreditSuisse.Yourlineisnowopen.

    ThomasGallagher

    Goodmorning.Firstquestionisjustontheadversemortalitythisquarter.Canyoucommentonwhetherorwhatimpactyousawfromtherecaptureblockthisquarter?Didthatcontributetotheweakness?Andifso,howmuch?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Hi,Tom.Yes,Imeanitcontributedoveralltotheelevatedmortalityexperience.So,aswementioned,inbringinginthatbookofbusiness,weexpectitsimilartoexperiencefortherestofourbookandwesawthat.AsImentioned,overall,wehadanactualtoexpectedexperience.Inthisquarterthatwasverysimilartothefirstquarterof2014.Sotherewasnobigimpactfromthat.

    Doingtherecaptureincreasedtheaveragepaysizeofourpolicyandwasgoingtocreatealittlemorevolatility.Andinaquarterwhereyouhavebadexperiencethatincreasedmortalitythatincreasedvolatility,meansyouregoingtohavemoreclaims,morebadexperience,andwehadthat,the30millionversusthefirst18millionwehadlastyear.Sotheresreallynodifferentiatedimpactfromtherecapturebusinesscomparedtowhatweveexperiencedinprioryearsfirstquarters.

    ThomasGallagher

    Gotyou.So,Randy,essentiallycontributeditsfairshareasapercentofthetotalblockbutnothingbeyondthat.Isthatafaircharacterization?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Thatsaveryfaircharacterization.

    ThomasGallagher

    Okay.Andthenonefollowup.Dennis,thecommentyoumadeonliving,orVAsalesoutlivingbenefitguarantees.Iguessmyquestionthereis,whatpercentofthosesalesarecomingfromqualifiedsources?Isitsimilartoyouroverallmixinthelow40%range?Andwouldyouseethosesalesaspotentiallyvulnerableorpotentiallygettingoverhauls,justconsideringthevaluepropositionthatmaybehardertoproveunderafiduciarystandardsthreshold?

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes.Tom,letmerepeatthequestion.Whatpercentageofournonguaranteedbusinessiscomingfromqualifiedplans?

    ThomasGallagher

    Thatsright.Yes.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes.Theanswertothatisabout25%iscomingfromqualifiedplansand75%fromnonqualifiedplans.

  • ThomasGallagher

    Gotyou.Anddoyouthinkthat25%,justconsideringwhatshappeninghereandunderstandingthetechnicalitiesoftheproposalareyettobedetermined,butifyouthinkaboutthespiritofwhatsbeingproposedhere,wouldyouexpectthat25%potentiallygoingaway?

    DennisR.Glass

    Tom,thatsaveryspecificquestionanditsactuallyaquestionthatisprobablymoreappropriateforthebroaddistributionorganizations.Wehavesuchdifferentalternativestosellproduct,differentdistributionsystemsandchannels,asyouknow.Wedontthinkthatthereisaseriousrisktothat25%butitmayendupcomingfromdifferentchannelsthanitscomingfromtoday.SoIfallbackonourcommentbroad,diversifieddistributionandourprovenabilitytopivot,whetheritsforcustomerpreferences,pricingissuesorregulatoryreasons.Andthatwellfindawaywiththisdistributionorganizationtocontinuetogrowoursales.

    ThomasGallagher

    Okay.Thanks,Dennis.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofStevenSchwartzwithRaymondJames.Yourlineisnowopen.

    StevenSchwartz

    Hi.Goodmorning,everybody.TofollowupalittlebitonTomsquestion.Iminterestedin,Dennis,ifyouknowwhatpercentageofyourVAsalesareinupfrontcommissionasopposedtofeebased?Letsjustputitthatwaysimplyintodaysworld,howaretheysold?

    DennisR.Glass

    Imtryingtogetananswerforthat.Thevastmajorityaresoldonanupfrontcommissionbasis.

    StevenSchwartz

    Okay,allright.Andthen,Dennis,youtalkedalittlebitaboutsalesandhowtheypickedup

    DennisR.Glass

    CouldIcometobackandagainreinforcethefactofhowyoupaytheagentsisreallydeterminedbyourdistributionchannels.AndasIsaidinmypreparedremarks,wearepreparedalreadytosellthesesameVAproductsonafeebasisratherthanfrontendcommission.AndIwanttoreemphasizeanotherpoint,whichwevemadeinthepast,livingbenefitproductsareanimportantpartoftheretirementplanningforAmericans,andIdontseethedemandforthatproductgoingawayeventhoughcompaniesanddistributionorganizationsmayhavetoadjustthewaytheygetittotheconsumer.

    StevenSchwartz

    Yes,Imeanitsagoodpoint,itsnotreallyyourissue.Youcandoit.Itsaquestionofwhetherbrokerdealersandbrokerswanttosellthatwayornotandmaybetheyllhaveto.Thatsalloutthere.ThatswhyIaskedthequestion.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes.

    StevenSchwartz

    Thenduringyourpreparedremarks,youtalkedabouthowsalesbothinannuitiesandlifeinsurancepickedupinthequarterandcontinuetopickup.Ithinkyoureferencedmaybenewproductsorrevisionstoolderproducts,ifyoucouldfillthatoutplease.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes.Ithinkthepickupisjustrelatedtobetterproductivity.TheresbeensomeproductchangesbutIwouldntattribute

  • thepickuptoanyspecificproduct.Theresnothingdramaticinthewayofproductimprovementsthatwouldhaveledtothat15%pickup.Ijustthinkwegotofftoaslowerstartandwearenowbacktowherewethinkweatlevelsofsalesthataremoreconsistentwithourexpectationsfortherestahigherlevelofsales.

    StevenSchwartz

    Okay.AndthelastoneforRandy,IthinkmaybeSethaskedthisquestion.Theadversemortalitythatyourepointingtoisrelativetowhatyoudexpectonaveragefortheyear,Igetthat.Butweknowthefirstquarterisalwaysgoingtohavebadweather.Weknowthefirstquarterisalwaysgoingtohavethefluseason.WevegottheChristmaseffect.Sodoyouhaveasense,Randy,ofgenerallyspeaking,whatyouwouldconsidertobeIdcallitnormaladversemortalityinthefirstquarterrelativetoyourbaseline?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Steven,obviouslyitsatoughnumberestimateifyouaskmetosortoftakeastabatit.Maybehalfofthe$30millionwassortofoverandaboveanormalseasonalfirstquarter,butputabigconfidenceintervalaroundthatnumber.

    StevenSchwartz

    Okay,fairenough.Thankyou,guys.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofErikBasswithCitigroup.Yourlineisnowopen.

    ErikBass

    Hi.Thankyou.IguessfirstjustwantedtofollowuponIthinkwhatSethwasaskingonthegroupside.Haverecentresultschangedyourviewatall?AndhowlongitwilltakegroupresultstorecoverandgetbacktoIthinkthe5%to6%marginyouvetargetedonarunratebases,ordoyouthinkwerejustseeingmorenegativenoiserelatedtoDACandmortalityandotherfactors?Butkindofthetimingofgettingtotheendgoalhasntchanged.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Ididsayinmyremarksthatourexpectationswithrespecttogettingbacktogoodmarginshaventchanged.Itssortoflate2016,early2017.Sothathasntchanged.

    ErikBass

    Gotit.Andthatsonarunratebases?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Right.

    ErikBass

    Okay.Andthenmaybecanaskoneonvariableannuities.HaveyouseenmuchimpactfromincreasedcompetitionasotherinsurershaverolledoutbothnewguaranteefeaturesaswellasproductswithoutlivingbenefitsorisyoursensethattheoverallindustrydemandforVAsjusttickeddownalittlebitinthefirstquarter?

    DennisR.Glass

    Ithinkittickeddownalittlebitinthefirstquarter,asyousay.WecontinuetohavewhatIwouldrefertoasrationalcompetitioninthismarketrightnow.Differentcompanieshavedifferentvaluepropositions,differentfeaturesand,atanypointintime,youcanseeonegetaheadoftheotherforwhateverreason.Butwereastrong,consistentplayer.Wellcontinuetogetourfairshare.Overall,ourcostandbenefitsareconsistentwithwhatothercarriersareoffering.Andthenwehavethebenefitofthebestwholesalingforcewethinkinthecountry.So,wellcontinuetogetourfairshareonourterms.

    ErikBass

    Gotit.Thankyou.

  • Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofHumphreyLeewithDowlingPartners.Yourlineisnowopen.

    HumphreyLee

    Thankyouandgoodmorning.JustwanttofollowontheGroupProtectionintermsoftheDACamortization.Canyoujustremindus,inanygivenyearswhatisthepatternforyourrenewalcycle?SowhatpercentageofyourbusinessinanygivenyeargothroughtheJan1renewalcycleversustheJuly1cycle?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Soletsstartoutwithyourtypicalgroupcontractisaboutathreeyearguarantee,somaybeabouta30yearbusinessisgoingthroughinanyparticularyear.Insideofthat,roughly60%orsoisinthe50%to60%isinthefirstquarteroftheyear.AndthenoursecondbiggestwouldbethethirdquarterforJulyrenewals.

    HumphreyLee

    Okay.AndthenhowshouldwekindofcomparetheJulyrenewaltokindoftherestofthepattern?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Yes,IthinkasIsaid50%to60%thefirstquarterandthethirdquarteristhenextbiggest.But,look,thebulkofitisinthefirstquarteroftheyearandIlljuststoprightthere.

    HumphreyLee

    Okay,gotit.Andthenintermsofyourretirementplanservices,Lincolnsalwaysbeenastrongplayerinthe403(b)market.Canyoureminduswhatpercentageofyourretirementplanservicesisinthe403(b)market?

    DennisR.Glass

    Whatpercentageofsalesareinthe403(b)market?

    HumphreyLee

    Maybeanaccountvalueaswell?

    DennisR.Glass

    About50%.

    HumphreyLee

    Okay.Sobasicallythosewouldnotbeaffectedbythefiduciaryproposal,buttheremaining50%couldpotentiallybeaffected?

    DennisR.Glass

    Again,intheretirementbusinessandinourotherbusinesses,wethinkwecancontinuetosellthroughregulatorychanges.Andsomeoftheregulatorychangesbythewaythatarebeingproposed,wevebeenadvocatesforsometime.So,yes,Iunderstandtheresalotofquestionsaboutit.Theresgoingtobechange.Goodcompanieswillreacttothechange.Boththelivingbenefitproductsandretirementproductsareinbigdemandandsoitsmoreaboutthechangesyouhavetomakeinthesellingprocess,commissionsandsoforthtobeabletomeetthedemandsofthemarketplace,whichwillcontinuetobestrong.

    HumphreyLee

    Okay.Thankyou.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofRandyBinnerwithFBR.Yourlineisnowopen.

    RandyBinner

  • Hi,thanks.Mostlyaskedandanswered,soImgoingtoaskaDOLfiduciaryfollowupforDennis.Theresdifferentpiecesoftheconversationherethathavetalkedaboutkindofapotential,Icallitbifurcationofregulation,whereasifaproductisaffectedbyERISA,itwouldhaveacertainsetofrules.Andthenifitsnot,itwouldnt.SowhetheritwasHumphreysquestionorIthinkTomGallaghersbeforethatonqualified,nonqualified.

    Iguessmyquestionforyou,Dennis,isyourperspectiveonitifthatwouldbefeasibleinthemarketthatyouwouldhavekindofdramaticallydifferentrulesbasedonwhetheritkindofhittheERISAformatornotoriftherewouldbekindofalowestcommondenominatoreffectinthemarketandeveryonewouldeverythingwouldkindofmigratetowardswhateverthenewrulesarepushedbyDOL?

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes,Ithinkthatshardtopredict.

    RandyBinner

    Okay.IthoughtIdtakeatryatthat.TheoneotherfollowupIhadjustonthegrouppiecewasafterthisfirstquarterrenewal,howmuchofthebookhasbeenrepricedsinceyoustartedthelastmajorrepricinginitiative?Ithinkitwas30%atthefourthquarter.Doyouhaveafigureofhowmuchhasbeenrepricedatthispoint?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Yes.Soaswementionedearlier,30%wentthroughthepipelastyearandIthinkbytheendofthisyearwillbeatabout80%.Aswementioned,50%to60%ofthisyearsgoesthroughinthefirstquarter.Soifyousortofdothemaththereandapplythat,roughly50%ofthepremiumhaswentthroughthepipeline.

    RandyBinner

    Halfwaydone.Okay.ThatsallIhave.Thanks.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Youbet.

    Operator

    OurnextquestioncomesfromthelineofEricBergwithRBCCapital.Yourlineisnowopen.

    EricBerg

    Thanksverymuch.Idliketoreturntothetwotopicsthathavesortofbeendominantinthiscall,mainlybeingthemortalityandthegroupinsurance.Ontheindividualside,Ijustwanttosortofsharpenmyunderstandingonceandforallofwhathappenedhere.Randy,yousaidthatactualtoexpectedsweresimilarthisyeartolastyear.IguesswhatIdliketoknowis,weretheybothabove100%thisyearandlastyear?

    RandalJ.Freitag

    No,theyrenotabove100%.Sotypicallyforayear,ouractualtoexpectedisgoingtobeinthe80s.Andwhatweveseenoverthepastyearsinthefirstquarteristhatitsroughly10pointshigherthanthatinthefirstquarter.Andthatswhatweexperiencedagainthisyear.

    EricBerg

    Okay.IllhavetocirclebackbecauseIdontunderstandhowyoucouldIllcirclebacktoChrishowyoucanexpectsomethingtobebelowyourexpectations.ItdoesntIcantgetmymindaroundit.

    RandalJ.Freitag

    Well,Eric,letmedescribethatalittlebitmaybetoinformyou.Itsbecauseofhowwecalculateit.Soforotherbusinesswevesoldinthelast15yearsorso,weusedtheexactpricingexpectations.Weexpecttoberoughlyinthe100%range.Foralltheoldhistoricbusiness,weusedsortofastandardindustrytable.Andsothatnumbertypicallycomesupsomewherebelow100.Soforeverythingthatwevesoldrecently,everythingthatwehavereallygooddataandrecordsfor,weusedtheexactpricingexperience.Andthenforalltheolderbusiness,weusemoreofanindustrytable.Andthatswhyyouendupwiththisblendednumber,whichendsupbelow100%.

  • EricBerg

    IfIcouldaskyounowaboutthegroupinsurance.Itsstillnotapparenttomeagain,Idliketosharpenmyunderstandinghavinglistenedcloselytothelastquestionsaboutwhatisnotgoingwellhereinthefollowingsense.YouvedescribedtheresultsascoreandIthinkRandy,youdescribedthemaspoor.Butwhatweknowisthattherehasbeenasignificantimprovementinincidence.Theresbeenasignificantimprovementinrecovery.Youveraisedpricessharply.ThishasledtoIguesslactation,whichinturnhastriggeredanoncashchargefortheacceleratedamortizationofDAC.Sogivenallthat,yourelosingcustomersasyouexpected,youregettingabetterclaimsexperienceasyouexpected.Whatisnothappeningthatyouwouldliketohaveseenhappenedbynow?Whereareyoubehind?

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes,Eric,Ithinknowweregettingintoalittlebitofsemantics.Ourcommentsimplyweredisappointedinanegativequarterintheabsolute.Thatsnotacommentwithrespecttoexpectationsofsomeofthesethingsthatyouretalkingabout.Werejustdisappointedthatwevehadalostquarter.

    EricBerg

    Okay.

    DennisR.Glass

    Andaswevesaidallalong,theprogressthatweregoingtomakehereisnotgoingtobelinear.Iapologizeforrepeatingthis.Westilltheresnothinghappenedatthisquarterthatwehaventseenexcuseme,thatchangesourexpectationsastogettingclosertoourmarginslate2016,2017.

    Ithinkitsfairtosay,andIknowthatwevebeentalkingaboutpriceincreasesnowforacoupleofquarters,Ithinkitsfairtosaythatwehavegottenmuchmoreaggressiveinthelastsixmonthswithourpriceincreasesthanwedidinthefirstsixmonths.Soitsnotthatwereseeingtheprogress,butwereevengettingbetterincreasesbutthosearentgoingtoshowupforalittlebit.

    Anddontforgetthatitshardtorememberthatthesepriceincreasesaregoingtoflowinovertime.Yourenotgettingthemallatonetime.SoIunderstandthequestion.Thereisalotofvariables.Iguesswejustfallbackonweremakinggoodprogressandourexpectationsremainthesame.

    EricBerg

    Thatanswersmyquestion.Thankyouverymuch.

    DennisR.Glass

    Yes.

    Operator

    Ladiesandgentlemen,weareatthetopofthehour.IdliketoturnthecallbacktoChrisGiovanniforclosingremarks.

    ChrisGiovanni

    Thankyousomuchandthankyouallforjoiningusthismorning.Asalways,werearoundtotakeyourquestionsontheInvestorRelationslineat8002372920orthroughemailatinvestorrelations@lfg.com.Again,thankyouallforjoiningandhaveagreatday.

    Operator

    Ladiesandgentlemen,thankyouforyourparticipationintodaysconference.Thisconcludestheprogramandyoumaynowdisconnect.Everyone,haveagreatday.

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