Download - K.Brown, 2008-09
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K.Brown, 2008-09
Verbs in the Preterite Tense
What’s the noise about all the
shoes???
Boots
Shoes
Sandals
Sneakers
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Stem Changing Verbs
You learned to call them BOOT verbs!
…Because the forms that have a change are in the shape of a boot.
Quiero Queremos
Quieres Queréis
Quiere Quieren
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We have these “BOOT” verbs in the present tense only.
We wear boots in the present, the here and now!
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But in the pastpast they didn’t wear boots.
They went barefoot!
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In the pastpast preterite tense, “boot” verbs do not existnot exist.
PiensoI plan
PensamosWe plan
PiensasYou plan
PensáisYou all plan
PiensaHe/she plans
You (formal) plan
PiensanThey plan
You all plan
PenséI planned
PensamosWe planned
PensasteYou planned
PensasteisYou all planned
PensóHe/she planned
You (formal) planned
PensaronThey planned
You all planned
PPEENSAR = to thinkNSAR = to think PPEENSAR = to thinkNSAR = to think
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As time went on, some people began to use primitive forms of shoes. Only a few that could afford them (“Hmmm,
II can buy those”)!
Sandals
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Hence you will find a few “sandal” verbs in the past preterite tense in
verbs that end in -IIR.
SirvoI serve
ServimosWe serve
SirvesYou serve
ServísYou all serve
SirveHe/she serves
You (formal) serve
SirvenThey serve
You all serve
ServíI served
ServimosWe served
ServisteYou served
ServisteisYou all served
SirvióHe/she served
You (formal) served
SirvieronThey served
You all served
SSEERVIR = to serveRVIR = to serve SSEERVIR= to serveRVIR= to serve
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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SigoI follow
SeguimosWe follow
SiguesYou follow
SeguísYou all follow
SigueHe/she follows
You (formal) follow
SiguenThey follow
You all follow
SeguíI followed
SeguimosWe followed
SeguisteYou followed
SeguisteisYou all followed
SiguióHe/she followed
You (formal) followed
SiguieronThey followed
You all followed
SSEEGUIR = to followGUIR = to follow SSEEGUIR= to followGUIR= to follow
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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PrefieroI prefer
PreferimosWe prefer
PrefieresYou prefer
PreferísYou all prefer
PrefiereHe/she prefers
You (formal) prefer
PrefierenThey prefer
You all prefer
PreferíI preferred
PreferimosWe preferred
PreferisteYou preferred
PreferisteisYou all preferred
PrefirióHe/she preferred
You (formal) preferred
PrefirieronThey preferred
You all preferred
PREFPREFEERIR= to preferRIR= to prefer PREFPREFEERIR= to preferRIR= to prefer
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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CompitoI compete
CompetimosWe compete
CompitesYou compete
CompetísYou all compete
CompiteHe/she competes
You (formal) compete
CompitenThey compete
You all compete
CompetíI competed
CompetimosWe competed
CompetisteYou competed
CompetisteisYou all competed
CompitióHe/she competed
You (formal) competed
CompitieronThey competed
You all competed
COMPCOMPEETIR= to competeTIR= to compete COMPCOMPEETIR= to competeTIR= to compete
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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Me vistoI dress
Nos vestimos
We dress
Te vistesYou dress
Os vestísYou all dress
Se visteHe/she dresses
You (formal) dress
Se vistenThey dress
You all dress
Me vestíI dressed
Nos vestimos
We dressed
Te vestisteYou dressed
Os vestisteisYou all dressed
Se vistióHe/she dressed
You (formal) dressed
Se vistieronThey dressed
You all dressed
VVEESTIRSE= to dressSTIRSE= to dress VVEESTIRSE= to dressSTIRSE= to dress
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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PPEEDIR= to order/ask forDIR= to order/ask for
PidoI order
PedimosWe order
PidesYou order
PedísYou all order
PideHe/she orders
You (formal) orders
PidenThey order
You all order
PedíI ordered
PedimosWe ordered
PedisteYou ordered
PedisteisYou all ordered
PidióHe/she ordered
You (formal) ordered
PidieronThey ordered
You all ordered
PPEEDIR= to order/ask forDIR= to order/ask for
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.
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DORMIR (o u)
duermoI sleep
dormimosWe sleep
duermesYou sleep
dormísYou all sleep
duermeHe/she sleeps
You (formal) sleep
duermenThey sleep
You all sleep
dormíI slept
dormimosWe slept
dormisteYou slept
dormisteisYou all slept
durmióHe/she slept
You (formal) slept
durmieronThey slept
You all slept
DDOORMIR= to sleepRMIR= to sleep DDOORMIR= to sleepRMIR= to sleep
They are called “sandal” verbs because the forms that change are the shape of the bottom of a sandal.